Anas narrated from the Apostle (may peace be upon him) about the major sins. He (the Holy Prophet) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 88a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 166 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 159 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5672 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5675 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 31 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 31 |
'Umair, A Companion of the Prophet (saws) said:
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 17, Hadith 2869 |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdur-Rahman b. Abu Bakra that his father said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 87 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 165 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 158 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ubaidullah b. Abu Bakr said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 88b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 167 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 160 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَنَسٍ: «وَشَهَادَةُ الزُّورِ» بَدَلُ: «الْيَمِينُ الْغمُوس»
| Grade: | Sahīh, Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح, مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح, متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 50, 51 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 46 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet said, "Whoever vowed to be obedient to Allah, must be obedient to Him; and whoever vowed to be disobedient to Allah, should not be disobedient to Him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 691 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The 'Prophet said, "It is obligatory for one to listen to and obey (the ruler's orders) unless these orders involve one disobedience (to Allah); but if an act of disobedience (to Allah) is imposed, he should not listen to or obey it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 167 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 203 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 61 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 55 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "A Muslim has to listen to and obey (the order of his ruler) whether he likes it or not, as long as his orders involve not one in disobedience (to Allah), but if an act of disobedience (to Allah) is imposed one should not listen to it or obey it. (See Hadith No. 203, Vol. 4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7144 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 258 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`d:
On the day of the battle of Uhud the Prophet mentioned for me both his parents (i.e. saying, "Let my parents be sacrificed for you.").
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 71 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2620 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) went out to Mecca in Ramadan in the year of Victory, and he and the people fasted till he came to Kura' al-Ghamim and the people also fasted. He then called for a cup of water which he raised till the people saw it, and then he drank. He was told afterwards that some people had continued to fast, and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1114a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 116 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2472 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ali:
I never saw the Prophet saying, "Let my parents sacrifice their lives for you," to any man after Sa`d. I heard him saying (to him), "Throw (the arrows)! Let my parents sacrifice their lives for you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2905 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 154 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 297 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4211 |
[Al- Bukhari].
Another narration is: A bedouin came to the Prophet (PBUH) and asked him: "O Messenger of Allah, what are the cardinal sins?" He (PBUH) replied, "Associating anything with Allah in worship." The man asked: "(What is) next?" The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) replied, "Al-Yamin Al-Ghamus." He asked: "What do you mean by Al-Yamin Al-Ghamus?" The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) replied, "Swearing falsely to usurp the property of a Muslim."
وفي رواية: أن أعرابيًا جاء إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال: يا رسول الله ما الكبائر؟ قال: الإشراك بالله قال: ثم ماذا؟ قال: اليمين الغموس قلت: وما اليمين الغموس؟ قال: الذي يقتطع مال امرئ مسلم يعني بيمين هو فيها كاذب
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 204 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The custom (in old days) was that the property of the deceased would be inherited by his offspring; as for the parents (of the deceased), they would inherit by the will of the deceased. Then Allah cancelled from that custom whatever He wished and fixed for the male double the amount inherited by the female, and for each parent a sixth (of the whole legacy) and for the wife an eighth or a fourth and for the husband a half or a fourth.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 10 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle said. "It is one of the greatest sins that a man should curse his parents." It was asked (by the people), "O Allah's Apostle! How does a man curse his parents?" The Prophet said, "'The man abuses the father of another man and the latter abuses the father of the former and abuses his mother."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5973 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 4 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle came to me when Allah ordered him to give option to his wives. So Allah's Apostle started with me, saying, "I am going to mention to you something but you should not hasten (to give your reply) unless you consult your parents.' He knew that my parents would not order me to leave him. Then he said, "Allah says:-- "O Prophet! Say to your wives..." (33.28-29) On that I said to him, "Then why should I consult my parents? Verily, I seek Allah, His Apostle and the Home of the Hereafter."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 307 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 308 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) when Allah's Apostle was ordered to give option to his wives, he started with me, saying, "I am going to mention to you something, but you shall not hasten (to give your reply) unless you consult your parents." The Prophet knew that my parents would not order me to leave him. Then he said, "Allah says: 'O Prophet (Muhammad)! Say to your wives: If you desire the life of this world and its glitter........a great reward." (33.28-29) I said, "Then why I consult my parents? Verily, I seek Allah, His Apostle and the Home of the Hereafter." Then all the other wives of the Prophet did the same as I did.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 308 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 309 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(In the Pre-Islamic Period ) the children used to inherit all the property but the parents used to inherit only through a will. So Allah cancelled that which He liked to cancel and put decreed that the share of a son was to be twice the share of a daughter, and for the parents one-sixth for each one of them, or one third, and for the wife one-eighth or one-fourth, and for the husband one-half, or one-fourth.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4578 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 102 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) changed the name of 'Asiya (Disobedient) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2139a |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5332 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3864 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
The Prophet said, "Al-Ka`ba'ir (the biggest sins) are: To join others (as partners) in worship with Allah, to be undutiful to one's parents," or said, "to take a false oath." (The sub-narrator, Shu`ba is not sure) Mu`adh said: Shu`ba said, "Al-Ka`ba'ir (the biggest sins) are: (1) Joining others as partners in worship with Allah, (2) to take a false oath (3) and to be undutiful to one's parents," or said, "to murder (someone unlawfully).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 9 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 8 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(During the early days of Islam), the inheritance used to be given to one's offspring and legacy used to be bequeathed to the parents, then Allah cancelled what He wished from that order and decreed that the male should be given the equivalent of the portion of two females, and for the parents one-sixth for each of them, and for one's wife one-eighth (if the deceased has children) and one-fourth (if he has no children), for one's husband one-half (if the deceased has no children) and one-fourth (if she has children).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 731 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Amr b. al-'As that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 90a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 169 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 162 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3865 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3866 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3836 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3867 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3837 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3868 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3838 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3869 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3839 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3870 |
It is reported on the authority of 'Abdullah that the Apostle of Allah observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 85e |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 162 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 155 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sa'd b Abi Waqqqs said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2412a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5930 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3871 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
The Prophet said, "The biggest sins are: To join others in worship with Allah; to be undutiful to one's parents; to kill somebody unlawfully; and to take an oath Al-Ghamus.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6675 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 667 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2659a |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6429 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
A man said to the Prophet, "Shall I participate in Jihad?" The Prophet said, "Are your parents living?" The man said, "Yes." the Prophet said, "Do Jihad for their benefit."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 3 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3812 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3843 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3847 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3878 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3881 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3882 |
Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid:
We used to strike the drunks with our hands, shoes, clothes (by twisting it into the shape of lashes) during the lifetime of the Prophet, Abu Bakr and the early part of `Umar's caliphate. But during the last period of `Umar's caliphate, he used to give the drunk forty lashes; and when drunks became mischievous and disobedient, he used to scourge them eighty lashes.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6779 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 770 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid:
(While in the company of my parents) I was made to perform Hajj with Allah's Apostle and I was a seven-year-old boy then. (Fath-ul-Bari, p.443, Vol.4)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1858 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 82 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3841 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3872 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
Allah's Apostle said, "Shall I inform you of the biggest of the great sins?" They said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "To join partners in worship with Allah, and to be undutiful to one's parents. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 290 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
A man came to the Prophet asking his permission to take part in Jihad. The Prophet asked him, "Are your parents alive?" He replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said to him, "Then exert yourself in their service."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3004 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 213 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 248 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |