Narrated Abu Buraydah:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: A human being has three hundred and sixty joints for each of which he must give alms. The people asked him: Who is capable of doing this ? He replied: It may be mucus in the mosque which you bury, and something which you remove from the road; but if you do not find such, two rak'ahs in the forenoon will be sufficient for you.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 470 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5222 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1664 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 35 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1315 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 724 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 98 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 98 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 80 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Hakim ibn Hizam traded in food for people as Umar ibn al-Khattab had ordered him to do. Hakim re-sold the food before he had taken delivery of it. That reached Umar ibn al-Khattab and he revoked the sale and said, "Do not sell food which you have purchased until you take delivery of it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 43 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1335 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 247 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 247 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan].
((رواه الترمذي وقال: حديث حسن)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 332 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 332 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2675 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2676 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2674 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2675 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2552 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4275 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4277 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3057 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3057 |
Abd Nadra reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 233 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2874 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Nadra reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1405e |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3250 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1164 |
This hadith has been reported on the authority of A'znash with a slight variation of wording. 'A'isha understood their meaning and cursed them and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2165d |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5387 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6023 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hammam b. Munabbih said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6485 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 368 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 368 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle deputed me to keep Sadaqat (al-Fitr) of Ramadan. A comer came and started taking handfuls of the foodstuff (of the Sadaqa) (stealthily). I took hold of him and said, "By Allah, I will take you to Allah's Apostle ." He said, "I am needy and have many dependents, and I am in great need." I released him, and in the morning Allah's Apostle asked me, "What did your prisoner do yesterday?" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! The person complained of being needy and of having many dependents, so, I pitied him and let him go." Allah's Apostle said, "Indeed, he told you a lie and he will be coming again." I believed that he would show up again as Allah's Apostle had told me that he would return. So, I waited for him watchfully. When he (showed up and) started stealing handfuls of foodstuff, I caught hold of him again and said, "I will definitely take you to Allah's Apostle. He said, "Leave me, for I am very needy and have many dependents. I promise I will not come back again." I pitied him and let him go.
In the morning Allah's Apostle asked me, "What did your prisoner do." I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! He complained of his great need and of too many dependents, so I took pity on him and set him free." Allah's Apostle said, "Verily, he told you a lie and he will return." I waited for him attentively for the third time, and when he (came and) started stealing handfuls of the foodstuff, I caught hold of him and said, "I will surely take you to Allah's Apostle as it is the third time you promise not to return, yet you break your promise and come." He said, "(Forgive me and) I will teach you some words with which Allah will benefit you." I asked, "What are they?" He replied, "Whenever you go to bed, recite "Ayat-al-Kursi"-- 'Allahu la ilaha illa huwa-l-Haiy-ul Qaiyum' till you finish the whole verse. (If you do so), Allah will appoint a guard for you who will stay with you and no satan will come near you till morning. " So, I released him. In the morning, Allah's Apostle asked, "What did your prisoner do yesterday?" I replied, "He claimed that he would teach me some words by which Allah will benefit me, so I let him go." Allah's Apostle asked, "What are they?" I replied, "He said to me, 'Whenever you go to bed, recite Ayat-al-Kursi from the beginning to the end ---- Allahu la ilaha illa huwa-lHaiy-ul-Qaiyum----.' He further said to me, '(If you do so), Allah will appoint a guard for you who will stay with you, and no satan will come near you till morning.' (Abu Huraira or another sub-narrator) added that they (the companions) were very keen to do good deeds. The Prophet said, "He really spoke the truth, although he is an absolute liar. Do you know whom you were talking to, these three nights, O Abu Huraira?" Abu Huraira said, "No." He said, "It was Satan."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2311 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 505 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
I fell ill, and I had seven sisters. The Messenger of Allah (saws) came to me and blew on my face. So I became conscious. I said: Messenger of Allah, may I not bequeath one-third of my property to my sisters? He replied: Do good. I asked: Half? He replied: Do good. He then went out and left me, and said: I do not think, Jabir, you will die of this disease. Allah has revealed (verses) and described the share of your sisters. He appointed two-thirds for them. Jabir used to say: This verse was revealed about me: "They ask thee for a legal decision. Say: Allah directs (thus) about those who leave no descendants or ascendants as heirs.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2881 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1052 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1052 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 724 |
It was narrated that Abu Bakr ath-Thaqafi said: Abu Bakr said: O Messenger of Allah, how could we be in a good state after this verse: `whosoever works evil, will have the recompense thereof` (an-Nisa' 4:123)?... and he narrated the same Hadeeth
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ الصَّلَاحُ بَعْدَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ
| Grade: | Sahih, although this isnad is Da'if like the previous one (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 69, 70 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 66 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3412 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1853 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1853 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 235 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3116 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 316 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2936 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that mention was made of 'azl in the presence of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1438g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 152 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3377 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id reported that an Arab of the desert came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1951b |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4800 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 292 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 438 |
Jabir reported that Suriqa b. Malik b. Ju'shuin came and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2648a |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6402 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2997a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7135 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 124 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 907 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 907 |
It was narrated from Salim, that his father said: I heard ‘Umar say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to give me things... and he mentioned a similar hadeeth.
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِينِي الْعَطَاءَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ.
| Grade: | (136) Sahih [al-Bukhari (7164) and Musiim (1045]] (137) Sahih [according to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 136, 137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 54 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1571 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 49 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 191 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 181 |
Salim b. Abdullah b. 'Umar reported on the authority of his father ('Abdullah b. 'Umar) that he had heard 'Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1045a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2272 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 454 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 49 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
A lady came to the Prophet and declared that she had decided to offer herself to Allah and His Apostle. The Prophet said, "I am not in need of women." A man said (to the Prophet) "Please marry her to me." The Prophet said (to him), "Give her a garment." The man said, "I cannot afford it." The Prophet said, "Give her anything, even if it were an iron ring." The man apologized again. The Prophet then asked him, "What do you know by heart of the Qur'an?" He replied, "I know such-andsuch portion of the Qur'an (by heart)." The Prophet said, "Then I marry her to you for that much of the Qur'an which you know by heart."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5029 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 547 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
that he had divorced his wife while she was menstruating during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle . `Umar bin Al-Khattab asked Allah's Apostle about that. Allah's Apostle said, "Order him (your son) to take her back and keep her till she is clean and then to wait till she gets her next period and becomes clean again, whereupon, if he wishes to keep her, he can do so, and if he wishes to divorce her he can divorce her before having sexual intercourse with her; and that is the prescribed period which Allah has fixed for the women meant to be divorced."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 178 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim's father:
about the Prophet's dream in which he has seen Abu Bakr and `Umar: The Prophet said, "I saw (in a dream) that the people had gathered. Then Abu Bakr stood up and pulled out one or two buckets full of water (from a well) and there was weakness in his pulling -- may Allah forgive him. Then Ibn Al- Khattab stood up, and the bucket turned into a very large one and I have never seen any strong man among the people doing such a hard job. He pulled out so much water that the people (drank to their satisfaction) and watered their camels to their fill, (and then after quenching their thirst) they sat beside the water."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 147 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 537 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 537 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 58, Hadith 161 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that a man came to Abdullah ibn Masud and said, "I have divorced my wife by saying I divorce you eight times." Ibn Masud said to him, "What have people told you?" He replied, "I have been told that I have to part absolutely from her." Ibn Masud said, "They have spoken the truth. A person who divorces as Allah has commanded, Allah makes it clear for him, and a person who obscures himself in error, we make stay by his error. So do not confuse yourselves and pull us into your confusion. It is as they have said."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1154 |
Narrated Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
Allah's Apostle led the morning prayer in Al-Hudaibiya and it had rained the previous night. When the Prophet (p.b.u.h) had finished the prayer he faced the people and said, "Do you know what your Lord has said?" They replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." (The Prophet said), "Allah says, 'In this morning some of My worshipers remained as true believers and some became non-believers; he who said that it had rained with the blessing and mercy of Allah is the one who believes in Me and does not believe in star, but he who said it had rained because of such and such (star) is a disbeliever in Me and is a believer in star.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1038 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 148 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salim:
`Abdullah bin `Umar used to send the weak among his family early to Mina. So they used to depart from Al-Mash'ar Al-Haram (that is Al-Muzdalifa) at night (when the moon had set) and invoke Allah as much as they could, and then they would return (to Mina) before the Imam had started from Al- Muzdalifa to Mina. So some of them would reach Mina at the time of the Fajr prayer and some of them would come later. When they reached Mina they would throw pebbles on the Jamra (Jamrat-Al- `Aqaba) Ibn `Umar used to say, "Allah's Apostle gave the permission to them (weak people) to do so."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1676 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 736 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2559 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2070 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4977 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2799 |
A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211i |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This tradition has been narrated by Hishim through the same chain of transmitters with a little difference in the wording. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1769d |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4373 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Auf b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1855a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4573 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2175 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2251 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab saw a silken dress (cloak) being sold at the gate of the Mosque and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Would that you buy it and wear it on Fridays and when the delegates come to you!" Allah's Apostle said, "This is worn by the one who will have no share in the Hereafter." Later on some silk dresses were brought and Allah's Apostle sent one of them to `Umar. `Umar said, "How do you give me this to wear while you said what you said about the dress of 'Utarid?" Allah's Apostle said, "I have not given it to you to wear." So, `Umar gave it to a pagan brother of his in Mecca.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 782 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu As-Safar:
I heard Ibn `Abbas saying, "O people! Listen to what I say to you, and let me hear whatever you say, and don't go (without understanding), and start saying, 'Ibn `Abbas said so-and-so, Ibn `Abbas said soand- so, Ibn `Abbas said so-and-so.' He who wants to perform the Tawaf around the Ka`ba should go behind Al-Hijr (i.e. a portion of the Ka`ba left out unroofed) and do not call it Al-Hatim, for in the pre-Islamic period of ignorance if any man took an oath, he used to throw his whip, shoes or bow in it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3848 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 187 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Abi Mulaika:
`Abdullah bin Az-Zubair said that a group of riders belonging to Banu Tamim came to the Prophet, Abu Bakr said (to the Prophet ), "Appoint Al-Qa'qa bin Mabad bin Zurara as (their) ruler." `Umar said (to the Prophet). "No! But appoint Al-Aqra bin H`Abis." Thereupon Abu Bakr said (to `Umar). "You just wanted to oppose me." `Umar replied. "I did not want to oppose you." So both of them argued so much that their voices became louder, and then the following Divine Verses were revealed in that connection:-- "O you who believe ! Do not be forward in the presence of Allah and His Apostle..." (till the end of Verse)...(49.1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4367 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 393 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 653 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and Marwan:
(whose narrations attest each other) Allah's Apostle set out at the time of Al-Hudaibiya (treaty), and when they proceeded for a distance, he said, "Khalid bin Al-Walid leading the cavalry of Quraish constituting the front of the army, is at a place called Al-Ghamim, so take the way on the right." By Allah, Khalid did not perceive the arrival of the Muslims till the dust arising from the march of the Muslim army reached him, and then he turned back hurriedly to inform Quraish. The Prophet went on advancing till he reached the Thaniya (i.e. a mountainous way) through which one would go to them (i.e. people of Quraish). The she-camel of the Prophet sat down. The people tried their best to cause the she-camel to get up but in vain, so they said, "Al-Qaswa' (i.e. the she-camel's name) has become stubborn! Al-Qaswa' has become stubborn!" The Prophet said, "Al-Qaswa' has not become stubborn, for stubbornness is not her habit, but she was stopped by Him Who stopped the elephant." Then he said, "By the Name of Him in Whose Hands my soul is, if they (i.e. the Quraish infidels) ask me anything which will respect the ordinances of Allah, I will grant it to them." The Prophet then rebuked the she-camel and she got up. The Prophet changed his way till he dismounted at the farthest end of Al-Hudaibiya at a pit (i.e. well) containing a little water which the people used in small amounts, and in a short while the people used up all its water and complained to Allah's Apostle; of thirst. The Prophet took an arrow out of his arrow-case and ordered them to put the arrow in that pit. By Allah, the water started and continued sprouting out till all the people quenched their thirst and returned with satisfaction. While they were still in that state, Budail bin Warqa-al- Khuza`i came with some persons from his tribe Khuza`a and they were the advisers of Allah's Apostle who would keep no secret from him and were from the people of Tihama. Budail said, "I left Ka`b bin Luai and 'Amir bin Luai residing at the profuse water of Al-Hudaibiya and they had milch camels (or their women and children) with them, and will wage war against you, and will prevent you from visiting the Ka`ba." Allah's Apostle said, "We have not come to fight anyone, but to perform the `Umra. No doubt, the war has weakened Quraish and they have suffered great losses, so if they wish, I will conclude a truce with them, during which they should refrain from interfering between me and the people (i.e. the 'Arab infidels other than Quraish), and if I have victory over those infidels, Quraish will have the option to embrace Islam as the other people do, if they wish; they will at least get strong enough to fight. But if they do not accept the truce, by Allah in Whose Hands my life is, I will fight with them defending my Cause till I get killed, but (I am sure) Allah will definitely make His Cause victorious." Budail said, "I will inform them of what you have said." So, he set off till he reached Quraish and said, "We have come from that man (i.e. Muhammad) whom we heard saying something which we will disclose to you if you should like." Some of the fools among Quraish shouted that they were not in need of this information, but the wiser among them said, "Relate what you heard him saying." Budail said, "I heard him saying so-and-so," relating what the Prophet had told him. `Urwa bin Mas`ud got up and said, "O people! Aren't you the sons? They said, "Yes." He added, "Am I not the father?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Do you mistrust me?" They said, "No." He said, "Don't you know that I invited the people of `Ukaz for your help, and when they refused I brought my relatives and children and those who obeyed me (to help you)?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Well, this man (i.e. the Prophet) has offered you a reasonable proposal, you'd better accept it and allow me to meet him." They said, "You may meet him." So, he went to the Prophet and started talking to him. The Prophet told him almost the same as he had told Budail. Then `Urwa said, "O Muhammad! Won't you feel any scruple in extirpating your relations? Have you ever heard of anyone amongst the Arabs extirpating his relatives before you? On the other hand, if the reverse should happen, (nobody will aid you, for) by Allah, I do not see (with you) dignified people, but people from various tribes who would run away leaving you alone." Hearing that, Abu Bakr abused him and said, "Do you say we would run and leave the Prophet alone?" `Urwa said, "Who is that man?" They said, "He is Abu Bakr." `Urwa said to Abu Bakr, "By Him in Whose Hands my life is, were it not for the favor which you did to me and which I did not compensate, I would retort on you." `Urwa kept on talking to the Prophet and seizing the Prophet's beard as he was talking while Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba was standing near the head of the Prophet, holding a sword and wearing a helmet. Whenever `Urwa stretched his hand towards the beard of the Prophet, Al-Mughira would hit his hand with the handle of the sword and say (to `Urwa), "Remove your hand from the beard of Allah's Apostle." `Urwa raised his head and asked, "Who is that?" The people said, "He is Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba." `Urwa said, "O treacherous! Am I not doing my best to prevent evil consequences of your treachery?" Before embracing Islam Al-Mughira was in the company of some people. He killed them and took their property and came (to Medina) to embrace Islam. The Prophet said (to him, "As regards your Islam, I accept it, but as for the property I do not take anything of it. (As it was taken through treason). `Urwa then started looking at the Companions of the Prophet. By Allah, whenever Allah's Apostle spat, the spittle would fall in the hand of one of them (i.e. the Prophet's companions) who would rub it on his face and skin; if he ordered them they would carry his orders immediately; if he performed ablution, they would struggle to take the remaining water; and when they spoke to him, they would lower their voices and would not look at his face constantly out of respect. `Urwa returned to his people and said, "O people! By Allah, I have been to the kings and to Caesar, Khosrau and An- Najashi, yet I have never seen any of them respected by his courtiers as much as Muhammad is respected by his companions. By Allah, if he spat, the spittle would fall in the hand of one of them (i.e. the Prophet's companions) who would rub it on his face and skin; if he ordered them, they would carry out his order immediately; if he performed ablution, they would struggle to take the remaining water; and when they spoke, they would lower their voices and would not look at his face constantly out of respect." `Urwa added, "No doubt, he has presented to you a good reasonable offer, so please accept it." A man from the tribe of Bani Kinana said, "Allow me to go to him," and they allowed him, and when he approached the Prophet and his companions, Allah's Apostle said, "He is so-and-so who belongs to the tribe that respects the Budn (i.e. camels of the sacrifice). So, bring the Budn in front of him." So, the Budn were brought before him and the people received him while they were reciting Talbiya. When he saw that scene, he said, "Glorified be Allah! It is not fair to prevent these people from visiting the Ka`ba." When he returned to his people, he said, 'I saw the Budn garlanded (with colored knotted ropes) and marked (with stabs on their backs). I do not think it is advisable to prevent them from visiting the Ka`ba." Another person called Mikraz bin Hafs got up and sought their permission to go to Muhammad, and they allowed him, too. When he approached the Muslims, the Prophet said, "Here is Mikraz and he is a vicious man." Mikraz started talking to the Prophet and as he was talking, Suhail bin `Amr came. When Suhail bin `Amr came, the Prophet said, "Now the matter has become easy." Suhail said to the Prophet "Please conclude a peace treaty with us." So, the Prophet called the clerk and said to him, "Write: By the Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful." Suhail said, "As for 'Beneficent,' by Allah, I do not know what it means. So write: By Your Name O Allah, as you used to write previously." The Muslims said, "By Allah, we will not write except: By the Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful." The Prophet said, "Write: By Your Name O Allah." Then he dictated, "This is the peace treaty which Muhammad, Allah's Apostle has concluded." Suhail said, "By Allah, if we knew that you are Allah's Apostle we would not prevent you from visiting the Ka`ba, and would not fight with you. So, write: "Muhammad bin `Abdullah." The Prophet said, "By Allah! I am Apostle of Allah even if you people do not believe me. Write: Muhammad bin `Abdullah." (Az-Zuhri said, "The Prophet accepted all those things, as he had already said that he would accept everything they would demand if it respects the ordinance of Allah, (i.e. by letting him and his companions perform `Umra.)" The Prophet said to Suhail, "On the condition that you allow us to visit the House (i.e. Ka`ba) so that we may perform Tawaf around it." Suhail said, "By Allah, we will not (allow you this year) so as not to give chance to the 'Arabs to say that we have yielded to you, but we will allow you next year." So, the Prophet got that written. Then Suhail said, "We also stipulate that you should return to us whoever comes to you from us, even if he embraced your religion." The Muslims said, "Glorified be Allah! How will such a person be returned to the pagans after he has become a Muslim? While they were in this state Abu- Jandal bin Suhail bin `Amr came from the valley of Mecca staggering with his fetters and fell down amongst the Muslims. Suhail said, "O Muhammad! This is the very first term with which we make peace with you, i.e. you shall return Abu Jandal to me." The Prophet said, "The peace treaty has not been written yet." Suhail said, "I will never allow you to keep him." The Prophet said, "Yes, do." He said, "I won't do.: Mikraz said, "We allow you (to keep him)." Abu Jandal said, "O Muslims! Will I be returned to the pagans though I have come as a Muslim? Don't you see how much I have suffered?" (continued...) (continuing... 1): -3.891:... ... Abu Jandal had been tortured severely for the Cause of Allah. `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "I went to the Prophet and said, 'Aren't you truly the Apostle of Allah?' The Prophet said, 'Yes, indeed.' I said, 'Isn't our Cause just and the cause of the enemy unjust?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Then why should we be humble in our religion?' He said, 'I am Allah's Apostle and I do not disobey Him, and He will make me victorious.' I said, 'Didn't you tell us that we would go to the Ka`ba and perform Tawaf around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did I tell you that we would visit the Ka`ba this year?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'So you will visit it and perform Tawaf around it?' " `Umar further said, "I went to Abu Bakr and said, 'O Abu Bakr! Isn't he truly Allah's Prophet?' He replied, 'Yes.' I said, 'Then why should we be humble in our religion?' He said, 'Indeed, he is Allah's Apostle and he does not disobey his Lord, and He will make him victorious. Adhere to him as, by Allah, he is on the right.' I said, 'Was he not telling us that we would go to the Ka`ba and perform Tawaf around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did he tell you that you would go to the Ka`ba this year?' I said, 'No.' He said, "You will go to Ka`ba and perform Tawaf around it." (Az-Zuhri said, " `Umar said, 'I performed many good deeds as expiation for the improper questions I asked them.' ") When the writing of the peace treaty was concluded, Allah's Apostle said to his companions, "Get up and' slaughter your sacrifices and get your head shaved." By Allah none of them got up, and the Prophet repeated his order thrice. When none of them got up, he left them and went to Um Salama and told her of the people's attitudes towards him. Um Salama said, "O the Prophet of Allah! Do you want your order to be carried out? Go out and don't say a word to anybody till you have slaughtered your sacrifice and call your barber to shave your head." So, the Prophet went out and did not talk to anyone of them till he did that, i.e. slaughtered the sacrifice and called his barber who shaved his head. Seeing that, the companions of the Prophet got up, slaughtered their sacrifices, and started shaving the heads of one another, and there was so much rush that there was a danger of killing each other. Then some believing women came (to the Prophet ); and Allah revealed the following Divine Verses:-- "O you who believe, when the believing women come to you as emigrants examine them . . ." (60.10) `Umar then divorced two wives of his who were infidels. Later on Muawiya bin Abu Sufyan married one of them, and Safwan bin Umaiya married the other. When the Prophet returned to Medina, Abu Basir, a new Muslim convert from Quraish came to him. The Infidels sent in his pursuit two men who said (to the Prophet ), "Abide by the promise you gave us." So, the Prophet handed him over to them. They took him out (of the City) till they reached Dhul-Hulaifa where they dismounted to eat some dates they had with them. Abu Basir said to one of them, "By Allah, O so-and-so, I see you have a fine sword." The other drew it out (of the scabbard) and said, "By Allah, it is very fine and I have tried it many times." Abu Basir said, "Let me have a look at it." When the other gave it to him, he hit him with it till he died, and his companion ran away till he came to Medina and entered the Mosque running. When Allah's Apostle saw him he said, "This man appears to have been frightened." When he reached the Prophet he said, "My companion has been murdered and I would have been murdered too." Abu Basir came and said, "O Allah's Apostle, by Allah, Allah has made you fulfill your obligations by your returning me to them (i.e. the Infidels), but Allah has saved me from them." The Prophet said, "Woe to his mother! what excellent war kindler he would be, should he only have supporters." When Abu Basir heard that he understood that the Prophet would return him to them again, so he set off till he reached the seashore. Abu Jandal bin Suhail got himself released from them (i.e. infidels) and joined Abu Basir. So, whenever a man from Quraish embraced Islam he would follow Abu Basir till they formed a strong group. By Allah, whenever they heard about a caravan of Quraish heading towards Sham, they stopped it and attacked and killed them (i.e. infidels) and took their properties. The people of Quraish sent a message to the Prophet requesting him for the Sake of Allah and Kith and kin to send for (i.e. Abu Basir and his companions) promising that whoever (amongst them) came to the Prophet would be secure. So the Prophet sent for them (i.e. Abu Basir's companions) and Allah I revealed the following Divine Verses: "And it is He Who Has withheld their hands from you and your hands From them in the midst of Mecca, After He made you the victorious over them. ... the unbelievers had pride and haughtiness, in their hearts ... the pride and haughtiness of the time of ignorance." (48.24-26) And their pride and haughtiness was that they did not confess (write in the treaty) that he (i.e. Muhammad) was the Prophet of Allah and refused to write: "In the Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the Most Merciful," and they (the mushriks) prevented them (the Muslims) from visiting the House (the Ka`bah).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2731, 2732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 891 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave judgment that a male or a female slave, or a horse or a mule should be paid for a miscarriage.
Abu Dawud said: Hammad b. Salamah and Khalid b. 'Abd Allah transmitted this tradition from Muhammad b. 'Amr, but they did not mention "or a horse or a mule"
| Grade: | Shadh (Al-Albani) | شاذ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4562 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
Az-Zubair told me that he quarreled with an Ansari man who had participated in (the battle of) Badr in front of Allah's Apostle about a water stream which both of them used for irrigation. Allah's Apostle said to Az-Zubair, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your garden) first, and then let the water flow to your neighbor." The Ansari became angry and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Is it because he is your cousin?" On that the complexion of Allah's Apostle changed (because of anger) and said (to Az-Zubair), "I irrigate (your garden) and then withhold the water till it reaches the walls (surrounding the palms)." So, Allah's Apostle gave Az-Zubair his full right. Before that Allah's Apostle had given a generous judgment beneficial for Az-Zubair and the Ansari, but when the Ansan irritated Allah's Apostle he gave Az-Zubair his full right according to the evident law. Az-Zubair said, "By Allah ! I think the following Verse was revealed concerning that case: "But no by your Lord They can have No faith Until they make you judge In all disputes between them." (4.65)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2708 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 871 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A similar hadith is narrated on Jabir's authority in which the following words are added:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 15b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 16 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Umm Habibah:
The Prophet (saws) said: The angels do not go with a travelling company in which there is a bell.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2548 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 13 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Book 17, Hadith 344 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1639 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 115 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3772 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3772 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2441 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2441 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3187 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3242 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3262 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3262 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3417 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 894 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 894 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 965 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 965 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 575 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1377 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet ordered me or somebody else to do Ruqya (if there was danger) from an evil eye.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5738 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 634 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet said, "Do not abuse the dead, for they have reached the result of what they have done."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 105 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 523 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
The Prophet, said, "Abusing a Muslim is Fusuq (evil doing) and killing him is Kufr (disbelief).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 197 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "Abusing a Muslim is Fusuq (an evil doing) and killing him is Kufr (disbelief)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 48 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 47 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2147 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4448 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5679 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5682 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: Do not pray behind a sleeping or a talking person.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 304 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 694 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1982 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2108 |
Narrated Abu Talha:
The Prophet said, "Angels do not enter a house that has either a dog or a picture in it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir:
The Prophet said, "Name yourselves after me, but do not call yourselves by my Kuniya."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 738 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2612 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The delegates of `Abdul Qais came to Allah's Apostle and said, "The pagans of the tribe of Mudar intervene between you and us therefore we cannot come to you except in the Holy months. So please order us to do something good (Religious deeds) by which we may enter Paradise (by acting on them) and we may inform our people whom we have left behind to observe it." The Prophet said, "I order you to do four things and forbid you from four things: I order you to believe in Allah. Do you know what is meant by belief in Allah? It is to testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah, to offer prayers perfectly, to give Zakat, and to give Al-Khumus (one-fifth of the war booty) (in Allah's Cause). And I forbid you four things, (i.e., Do not drink alcoholic drinks) Ad-Dubba, An- Naqir, (pitched water skins), Az-Zuruf, Al-Muzaffat and Al--Hantam (names of utensils used for the preparation of alcoholic drinks)." (See Hadith No. 50, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 181 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 645 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1513 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1470 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3626 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 63 |
'A'isha reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) decided upon doing any act, he continued to do it, and when he slept at night or fell sick he observed twelve rak'ahs during the daytime. I am not aware of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observing prayer during the whole of the night till morning, or observing fast for a whole month continuously except that of Ramadan.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 746f |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1628 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2658 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2658 |