Narrated `Aisha:
I did not feel jealous of any of the wives of the Prophet as much as I did of Khadija (although) she died before he married me, for I often heard him mentioning her, and Allah had told him to give her the good tidings that she would have a palace of Qasab (i.e. pipes of precious stones and pearls in Paradise), and whenever he slaughtered a sheep, he would send her women-friends a good share of it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 164 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 74 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 899 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 323 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5414 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 35 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1091 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 508 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "In the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, we used to buy food. He sent orders for us to move our purchases from the place in which we purchased them to another place before we re-sold them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1334 |
Narrated Marthad bin `Abdullah Al-Yazani:
I went to `Uqba bin 'Amir Al-Juhani and said, "Is it not surprising that Abi Tamim offers two rak`at before the Maghrib prayer?" `Uqba said, "We used to do so in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle." I asked him, "What prevents you from offering it now?" He replied, "Business."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 278 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "Zaid took over the flag and was martyred. Then it was taken by Jafar who was martyred as well. Then `Abdullah bin Rawaha took the flag but he too was martyred and at that time the eyes of Allah's Apostle were full of tears. Then Khalid bin Al-Walid took the flag without being nominated as a chief (before hand) and was blessed with victory."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 338 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 576 |
Yahya said, "Malik said from Hisham ibn Urwa that Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr gave judgment based on the testimony of children concerning the injuries between them."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community is that the testimony of children is permitted concerning injuries between them. It is not accepted about anything else. It is only permitted between them if they testify before they leave the scene of the incident and have been deceived or instructed. If they leave the scene, they have no testimony unless they call just witnesses to witness their testimony before they leave."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1413 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1595 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 85 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that Asma bint Umays gave birth to Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr at Dhu'l-Hulayfa and Abu Bakr told her to do ghusl and then enter ihram.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 709 |
Narrated A man:
Sulaym ibn Mutayr reported on the authority of his father that Mutayr went away to perform hajj.
When he reached as-Suwaida', a man suddenly came searching for medicine and ammonium anthorhizum extract, and he said: A man who heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) addressing the people commanding and prohibiting them, told me that he said: O people, accept presents so long as they remain presents; but when the Quraysh quarrel about the rule, and the presents are given for the religion of one of you, then leave them alone.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Ibn al-Mubarak from Muhammad b. Yasar from Sulaim b. Mutair.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2952 |
Narrated Al-Ash'ath ibn Qays:
A man of Kindah and a man of Hadramawt brought their dispute to the Prophet (saws) about a land in the Yemen. Al-Hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, the father of this (man) usurped my land and it is in his possession.
The Prophet asked: Have you any evidence?
Al-Hadrami replied: No, but I make him swear (that he should say) that he does not know that it is my land which his father usurped from me.
Al-Kindi became ready to take the oath.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: If anyone usurps the property by taking an oath, he will meet Allah while his hand is mutilated.
Al-Kindi then said: It is his land.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3238 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1021 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1021 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 57, Hadith 1319 |
Narrated Sa`id:
Abu Shuraih said, "When `Amr bin Sa`id was sending the troops to Mecca (to fight `Abdullah bin Az- Zubair) I said to him, 'O chief! Allow me to tell you what the Prophet said on the day following the conquests of Mecca. My ears heard and my heart comprehended, and I saw him with my own eyes, when he said it. He glorified and praised Allah and then said, "Allah and not the people has made Mecca a sanctuary. So anybody who has belief in Allah and the Last Day (i.e. a Muslim) should neither shed blood in it nor cut down its trees. If anybody argues that fighting is allowed in Mecca as Allah's Apostle did fight (in Mecca), tell him that Allah gave permission to His Apostle, but He did not give it to you. The Prophet added: Allah allowed me only for a few hours on that day (of the conquest) and today (now) its sanctity is the same (valid) as it was before. So it is incumbent upon those who are present to convey it (this information) to those who are absent." Abu- Shuraih was asked, "What did `Amr reply?" He said `Amr said, "O Abu Shuraih! I know better than you (in this respect). Mecca does not give protection to one who disobeys (Allah) or runs after committing murder, or theft (and takes refuge in Mecca).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 104 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zayd ibn Thabit:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) ordered me (to learn the writing of the Jews), so I learnt for him the writing of the Jews. He said: I swear by Allah, I do not trust Jews in respect of writing for me. So I learnt it, and only a fortnight passed before I mastered it. I would write for him when he wrote (to them), and read to him when something was written to him.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3645 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 3638 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 836 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 37 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 954 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1812 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 215 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1813 |
Narrated Abu `Ubaid:
(in continuation of above). Then I witnessed the `Id with `Uthman bin `Affan, and that was on a Friday. He offered the prayer before the sermon, saying, "O people! Today you have two 'Its (festivals) together, so whoever of those who live at Al-`Awali (suburbs) would like to wait for the Jumua prayer, he may wait, and whoever would like to return (home) Is granted my permission to do so."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 479 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(A believer) who accompanies the funeral procession of a Muslim out of sincere faith and hoping to attain Allah's reward and remains with it till the funeral prayer is offered and the burial ceremonies are over, he will return with a reward of two Qirats. Each Qirat is like the size of the (Mount) Uhud. He who offers the funeral prayer only and returns before the burial, will return with the reward of one Qirat only."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 47 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 46 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Buhaina:
Allah's Apostle once led us in a prayer and offered two rak`at and got up (for the third rak`a) without sitting (after the second rak`a). The people also got up with him, and when he was about to finish his prayer, we waited for him to finish the prayer with Taslim but he said Takbir before Taslim and performed two prostrations while sitting and then finished the prayer with Taslim.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 315 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
Aflah asked the permission to visit me but I did not allow him. He said, "Do you veil yourself before me although I am your uncle?" `Aisha said, "How is that?" Aflah replied, "You were suckled by my brother's wife with my brother's milk." I asked Allah's Apostle about it, and he said, "Aflah is right, so permit him to visit you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2644 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 812 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "While I was sleeping, the people were presented to me (in a dream). They were wearing shirts, some of which were merely covering their (chests). and some were a bit longer. `Umar was presented before me and his shirt was so long that he was dragging it." They asked, "How have you interpreted it, O Allah's Apostle?" He said, "Religion."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 40 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle appointed Usama bin Zaid as the commander of some people. Those people criticized his leadership. The Prophet said, "If you speak ill of his leadership, you have already spoken ill of his father's leadership before. By Allah, he deserved to be a Commander, and he was one of the most beloved persons to me and now this (i.e. Usama) is one of the most beloved persons to me after him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4250 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 285 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 552 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah al-Ansari (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1625c |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3974 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qabisa b. Mukhariq al-Hilali said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2271 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2657 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2657 |
Narrated Jabir:
A boy was born for a man among us, and the man named him Al-Qasim. We said to him, "We will not call you Abu-l-Qasim, nor will we respect you for that." The Prophet was informed about that, and he said, "Name your son `Abdur-Rahman."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6186 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 210 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 205 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Juraij:
I heard Nazi' saying, "Ibn `Umar, said, 'The Prophet forbade that a man should make another man to get up to sit in his place' ". I said to Nafi`, 'Is it for Jumua prayer only?' He replied, "For Jumua prayer and any other (prayer)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 34 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4753 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3115 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3117 |
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us about which there is no dispute and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing is that when a father inherits from a son or a daughter and the deceased leaves children, or grandchildren through a son, the father has a fixed share of one sixth. If the deceased does leave any children or male grandchildren through a son, the apportioning begins with those with whom the father shares in the fixed shares. They are given their fixed shares. If a sixth or more is left over, the sixth and what is above it is given to the father, and if there is less than a sixth left, the father is given his sixth as a fixed share, (i.e. the other shares are adjusted.)
"The inheritance of a mother from her child, if her son or daughter dies and leaves children or male or female grandchildren through a son, or leaves two or more full or half siblings is a sixth. If the deceased does not leave any children or grandchildren through a son, or two or more siblings, the mother has a whole third except in two cases. One of them is if a man dies and leaves a wife and both parents. The wife has a fourth, the mother a third of what remains, (which is a fourth of the capital). The other is if a wife dies and leaves a husband and both parents. The husband gets half, and the mother a third of what remains, (which is a sixth of the capital). That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, says in His Book, 'His two parents each have a sixth of what he leaves if he has children. If he does not have children, and his parents inherit from him, his mother has a third. If he has siblings, the mother has a sixth.' (Sura 4 ayat 11). The sunna is that the siblings be two or more."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 0 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 947 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 374 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
That he differed with Al-Hurr bin Qais bin Hisn Al-Fazari about the companion of Moses, (i.e., whether he was Kha,dir or not). Ubai bin Ka`b Al-Ansari passed by them and Ibn `Abbas called him saying, 'My friend (Hur) and I have differed about Moses' Companion whom Moses asked the way to meet. Did you hear Allah's Apostle mentioning anything about him?" Ubai said, "Yes, I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "While Moses was sitting in the company of some Israelites a man came to him and asked, 'Do you know Someone who is more learned than you (Moses)?' Moses said, 'No.' So Allah sent the Divine inspiration to Moses:-- 'Yes, Our Slave Khadir is more learned than you' Moses asked Allah how to meet him ( Khadir) So Allah made the fish as a sign for him and it was said to him, 'When you lose the fish, go back (to the place where you lose it) and you will meet him.' So Moses went on looking for the sign of the fish in the sea. The boy servant of Moses (who was accompanying him) said to him, 'Do you remember (what happened) when we betook ourselves to the rock? I did indeed forget to tell you (about) the fish. None but Satan made me forget to tell you about it' (18.63) Moses said: 'That is what we have been seeking." Sa they went back retracing their footsteps. (18.64). So they both found Kadir (there) and then happened what Allah mentioned about them (in the Qur'an)!' (See 18.60- 82)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 104 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 570 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari said, "We went out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in the raid on the Banu Ammar tribe." Jabir said, "I was resting under a tree when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came. I said, 'Messenger of Allah; come to the shade.' So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sat down, and I stood up and went to a sack of ours. I looked in it for something and found a small cucumber and broke it. Then I brought it to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He said, 'From where did you get this?' I said, 'We brought it from Madina, Messenger of Allah.' "
Jabir continued, "We had a friend of ours with us whom we used to equip to go out to guard our mounts. I gave him what was necessary and then he turned about to go to the mounts and he was wearing two threadbare cloaks of his. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, looked at him and said, 'Does he have two garments other than these?' I said, 'Yes, Messenger of Allah. He has two garments in the bag.' I gave them to him. He said, 'Let him go and put them on.' I let him go to put them on. As he turned to go, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, exclaimed, 'May Allah strike his neck. Isn't that better for him?' He said (taking him literally), 'Messenger of Allah, in the way of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'In the way of Allah.' " Jabir added, "The man was killed in the way of Allah."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1654 |
Umar b Abu Salama reported that he asked the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2450 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2240 |
Narrated Abu Wail:
Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) said, "Whoever took a false oath in order to grab somebody's property will meet Allah while Allah will be angry with him." Allah revealed the following verse to confirm that:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant And their oaths...a painful torment." (3.77)
Al-Ash'ath bin Qais came to us and asked as to what Abu Abdur-Rehman (i.e. Ibn Mas'ud) was telling you." We related the story to him. On that he said, "He has told the truth. This verse was revealed about me. I had some dispute with another man regarding a well and we took the case before Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle said (to me), "Produce two witnesses (to support your claim); otherwise the defendant has the right to take an oath (to refute your claim).' I said, 'The defendant would not mind to take a false oath." Allah's Apostle then said, 'Whoever took a false oath in order to grab someone else's property will meet Allah, Allah will be angry with him.' Allah then revealed what Confirmed it." Al-Ash'ath then recited the following Verse:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant, And their oaths . . . (to) . . . they shall have a painful torment!' (3.77) (See Hadith No. 546)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2515, 2516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 45, Hadith 692 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 44 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 239 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 239 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 87 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 87 |
| Grade: | A hadeeth Sahih,Muslim (1223)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 424 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 23 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ according to the conditions of al-Bukhari (1563)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 554 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr that A'isha umm al-muminin used to say, "Someone performing hajj at-tamattu who does not have a sacrificial animal fasts (three days) from the time he enters ihram for the hajj till the Day of Arafa, and if he does not fast then, he fasts the days of Mina."
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Salim ibn Abdullah that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say the same concerning that, as the words of A'isha, may Allah the Exalted be pleased with her.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 264 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 960 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 271 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3219 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 845 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 9 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1252 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 149 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4357 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1105 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 448 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 515 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 517 |
Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 673a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 365 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1420 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Abu'z-Zinad informed him that a governor of Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz took some people in battle and had not killed any of them. He wanted to cut off their hands or kill them, so he wrote to Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz about that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz wrote to him, "Better to take less than that."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done among us about a person who steals the goods of people which are placed under guard in the markets, and their owners put them in their containers and store them together is that if anyone steals any of that from where it is kept, and its value reaches that for which cutting off the hand is obliged, his hand must be cut off, whether or not the owner of the goods is with his goods and whether it is night or day."
Malik said about some one who stole something for which cutting off the hand was obliged and then what he stole was found with him and he returned it to its owner, "His hand is cut off."
Malik said, "If someon says, 'How can his hand be cut off when the goods have been taken from him and returned to their owner?', it is because he is in the same position as the wine drinker when the smell of the wine is found on his breath and he is not drunk. He is flogged with the hadd.
"The hadd is imposed for drinking wine even if it does not make the man intoxicated. That is because he drank it to become intoxicated. It is the same as that with cutting off the hand of the thief for theft when it is taken from him, even if he has not profited from it and it was returned to its owner. When he stole it, he stole it to take it away."
Malik said that if some people came to a house and robbed it together, and then they left with a sack or box or a board or basket or the like of that which they carried together, and when they took it out of its guarded place, they carried it together, and the price of what they took reached that for which cutting off the hand was obliged, and that was three dirhams and upwards, each of them had his hand cut off.
"If each of them takes out something by himself, whoever of them takes out something whose value reaches three dirhams and upwards must have his hand cut off. If any of them takes out something whose value does not reach three dirhams, he does not have his hand cut off."
Yahya said that Malik said, "What is done among us is that when a man's house is locked and he is the only one living in it, cutting off the hand is not obliged against the one who steals something from it until he takes it out of the house completely. That is because all of the house is a place of custody. If someone other than him lives in the house and each of them locks his door, and it is a place of custody for each of them, whoever steals anything from the apartments of that house must have his hand cut off when he leaves the apartment and goes into the main house. He has removed it from its place of custody to another place and he must have his hand cut off."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about a slave who steals from the property of his master is that if he is not in service and among those trusted in the house and he enters secretly and steals from his master something that for which cutting off the hand is obliged, his hand is not cut off. It is like that with a slave-girl when she steals from her master's property. Her hand is not cut off."
Malik then spoke about a slave who was not in service and not one of those trusted in the house, and he entered secretly and stole from the property of his master's wife that for which cutting off the hand was obliged. He said, "His hand is cut off."
"It is like that with the wife's slave-girl when she does not serve her or her husband nor is she trusted in the house and she enters secretly and steals from her mistress's property that for which cutting off the hand is obliged. Her hand is not cut off."
"It is like that with the wife's slave-girl who is not in her service and is not trusted in the house and she enters secretly and steals from the property of her mistress's husband something for which cutting off the hand is obliged. Her hand is cut off."
It is like that with the man who steals from his wife's goods or the wife who steals from her husband's goods something for which cutting off the hand is obliged. If the thing which one of them steals from his spouse's property is in a room other than the room which they both lock for themselves, or it is in a place of custody in a room other than the room which they are in, whichever of them steals something for which cutting off the hand is obliged, their hand should be cut off."
Malik spoke about a small child and a foreigner who does not speak clearly. He said, "If they are robbed of something from its place of custody or from under a lock, the one who stole it has his hand cut off. If the property is outside of its place of custody or locked room(when it is stolen), the one who robbed them does not have his hand cut off. It is then in the position of sheep stolen from the mountain and uncut fruit hanging on the trees "
Malik said, "What is done among us about a person who robs graves is that if what he takes from the grave reaches what cutting off the hand is obliged for, his hand is cut off . That is because the grave is a place of custody for what is in it just as houses are a place of custody for what is in them. "
Malik added, "Cutting off the hand is not obliged for him until he takes it out of the grave."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1535 |
Narrated Abu Hurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: The Last Hour will not come before there come forth thirty liar Dajjals (fraudulents) lying on Allah and His Apostle.
| Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4320 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 199 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 919 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 913 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 101 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 92 |
| ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2865 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 103 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 679 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 679 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4004 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4004 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 131 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 181 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1779 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Prophet (saws) did not get up after sleeping by night or by day without using the tooth-stick before performing ablution.
| حسن دون قوله ولا نهار (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 57 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 56 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 427 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 280 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 427 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 582 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 582 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 9, Hadith 2297 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 590 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3026 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 260 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Ali ibn Abi Talib said about the two arbiters about whom Allah, the Exalted, said,"If you fear a breach between the two, appoint an arbiter from his people, and an arbiter from her people. If they desire to set things aright, Allah will make peace between them, surely Allah is Knowing, Aware," (Sura 4 ayat 35), that the separation and the joining were overseen by the two of them.
Malik said, "That is the best of what I have heard from the people of knowledge. Whatever the two arbiters say concerning separation or joining is taken into consideration "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 72 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1233 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, gave a judgement that the compensation for a foetus killed in its mother's womb was a slave or slave-girl of fair complexion and excellence. The one against whom the judgement was given said, "Why should I pay damages for that which did not drink or eat or speak or make any cry. The like of that is nothing." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "This is only one of the brothers of the diviners." He disapproved of the rhyming speech of the man's declaration.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1565 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
(The Prophet) Solomon son of (the Prophet) David said, "Tonight I will go round (i.e. have sexual relations with) one hundred women (my wives) everyone of whom will deliver a male child who will fight in Allah's Cause." On that an Angel said to him, "Say: 'If Allah will.' " But Solomon did not say it and forgot to say it. Then he had sexual relations with them but none of them delivered any child except one who delivered a half person. The Prophet said, "If Solomon had said: 'If Allah will,' Allah would have fulfilled his (above) desire and that saying would have made him more hopeful."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 175 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 169 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Solomon (the son of) David said, 'Tonight I will sleep with seventy ladies each of whom will conceive a child who will be a knight fighting for "Allah's Cause.' His companion said, 'If Allah will.' But Solomon did not say so; therefore none of those women got pregnant except one who gave birth to a half child." The Prophet further said, "If the Prophet Solomon had said it (i.e. 'If Allah will') he would have begotten children who would have fought in Allah's Cause." Shuaib and Ibn Abi Az-Zinad said, "Ninety (women) is more correct (than seventy).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3424 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 96 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 635 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2248 |
`Abdullah (b. Mas`ud) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 402a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 793 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4425 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "A man used to do sinful deeds, and when death came to him, he said to his sons, 'After my death, burn me and then crush me, and scatter the powder in the air, for by Allah, if Allah has control over me, He will give me such a punishment as He has never given to anyone else.' When he died, his sons did accordingly. Allah ordered the earth saying, 'Collect what you hold of his particles.' It did so, and behold! There he was (the man) standing. Allah asked (him), 'What made you do what you did?' He replied, 'O my Lord! I was afraid of You.' So Allah forgave him. " Another narrator said "The man said, Fear of You, O Lord!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3481 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 148 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 688 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
A man came and said: Messenger of Allah, fix prices. He said: (No), but I shall pray. Again the man came and said: Messenger of Allah, fix prices. He said: It is but Allah Who makes the prices low and high. I hope that when I meet Allah, none of you has any claim on me for doing wrong regarding blood or property.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3443 |
Narrated AbuBakr ibn AbdurRahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham:
The Prophet (saws) said: If a man sells (his) property and the man who buys it becomes insolvent, and the seller does not receive the price of the property he had sold, but finds his very property with him (i.e. the buyer), he is more entitled to it (than others). If the buyer dies, then the owner of the property is equal to the creditors.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3513 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 148 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 207 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2605 |
Tawus asked him (Ibn 'Abbas): "What do these words really imply?" He said: "He should not work as an agent on his behalf."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 267 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2599 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2600 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 280 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3228 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4805 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4787 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3173 |
Narrated AbuJurayy al-Hujaymi:
I came to the Prophet (saws) and said: Upon you be peace, Messenger of Allah! He said: Do not say: Upon you be peace, for "Upon you be peace" is the salutation to the dead.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 437 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5190 |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud Al-Ansari:
There was an Ansari man nicknamed, Abu Shu'aib, who had a slave who was a butcher. He came to the Prophet while he was sitting with his companions and noticed the signs of hunger on the face of the Prophet . So he went to his butcher slave and said, "Prepare for me a meal sufficient for five persons so that I may invite the Prophet along with four other men." He had the meal prepared for him and invited him. A (sixth) man followed them. The Prophet said, "O Abu Shu'aib! Another man has followed us. If you wish, you may invite him; and if you wish, you may refuse him." Abu Shu'aib said, "No, I will admit him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3965 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 177 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1416 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 12 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 83 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 82 |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
We waited for the Prophet (saws) to offer the night prayer. He delayed until people thought that he would not come out and some of us said that he had offered the prayer. At the moment when we were in this condition the Prophet (saws) came out. People said to him as they were already saying. He said: Observe this prayer when it is dark, for by it you have been made superior to all the peoples, no people having observed it before you.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 421 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "Allah said, 'The son of Adam tells a lie against me though he has no right to do so, and he abuses Me though he has no right to do so. As for his telling a lie against Me, it is that he claims that I cannot recreate him as I created him before; and as for his abusing Me, it is his statement that I have offspring. No! Glorified be Me! I am far from taking a wife or offspring.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 9 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 307 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 398 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 403 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 293 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2384 |