[Muslim].
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "He who dies having defected from obedience (to the Amir) and discards his association with the main body of the (Muslim) community, dies the death of one belonging to the Days of Jahiliyyah."
وفي رواية له: “ومن مات وهو مفارق للجماعة، فإنه يموت ميتة جاهلية” ((رواه مسلم)).
وفي رواية له: “ومن مات وهو مفارق للجماعة، فإنه يموت ميتة جاهلية”.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 664 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 664 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1713 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 185 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2332 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 106 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 884 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 850 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 3 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 54, Hadith 1268 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 629 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 605 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3972 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4204 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3305 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 357 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3305 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 239 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6225 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 238 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 332 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 337 |
Narrated Jafar bin `Amr bin Umaiya:
I went out with 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi Al-Khaiyar. When we reached Hims (i.e. a town in Syria), 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi said (to me), "Would you like to see Wahshi so that we may ask him about the killing of Hamza?" I replied, "Yes." Wahshi used to live in Hims. We enquired about him and somebody said to us, "He is that in the shade of his palace, as if he were a full water skin." So we went up to him, and when we were at a short distance from him, we greeted him and he greeted us in return. 'Ubaidullah was wearing his turban and Wahshi could not see except his eyes and feet. 'Ubaidullah said, "O Wahshi! Do you know me?" Wahshi looked at him and then said, "No, by Allah! But I know that `Adi bin Al-Khiyar married a woman called Um Qital, the daughter of Abu Al-Is, and she delivered a boy for him at Mecca, and I looked for a wet nurse for that child. (Once) I carried that child along with his mother and then I handed him over to her, and your feet resemble that child's feet." Then 'Ubaidullah uncovered his face and said (to Wahshi), "Will you tell us (the story of) the killing of Hamza?" Wahshi replied "Yes, Hamza killed Tuaima bin `Adi bin Al-Khaiyar at Badr (battle) so my master, Jubair bin Mut`im said to me, 'If you kill Hamza in revenge for my uncle, then you will be set free." When the people set out (for the battle of Uhud) in the year of 'Ainain ..'Ainain is a mountain near the mountain of Uhud, and between it and Uhud there is a valley.. I went out with the people for the battle. When the army aligned for the fight, Siba' came out and said, 'Is there any (Muslim) to accept my challenge to a duel?' Hamza bin `Abdul Muttalib came out and said, 'O Siba'. O Ibn Um Anmar, the one who circumcises other ladies! Do you challenge Allah and His Apostle?' Then Hamza attacked and killed him, causing him to be non-extant like the bygone yesterday. I hid myself under a rock, and when he (i.e. Hamza) came near me, I threw my spear at him, driving it into his umbilicus so that it came out through his buttocks, causing him to die. When all the people returned to Mecca, I too returned with them. I stayed in (Mecca) till Islam spread in it (i.e. Mecca). Then I left for Taif, and when the people (of Taif) sent their messengers to Allah's Apostle, I was told that the Prophet did not harm the messengers; So I too went out with them till I reached Allah's Apostle. When he saw me, he said, 'Are you Wahshi?' I said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Was it you who killed Hamza?' I replied, 'What happened is what you have been told of.' He said, 'Can you hide your face from me?' So I went out when Allah's Apostle died, and Musailamah Al-Kadhdhab appeared (claiming to be a prophet). I said, 'I will go out to Musailamah so that I may kill him, and make amends for killing Hamza. So I went out with the people (to fight Musailamah and his followers) and then famous events took place concerning that battle. Suddenly I saw a man (i.e. Musailamah) standing near a gap in a wall. He looked like an ash-colored camel and his hair was dishevelled. So I threw my spear at him, driving it into his chest in between his breasts till it passed out through his shoulders, and then an Ansari man attacked him and struck him on the head with a sword. `Abdullah bin `Umar said, 'A slave girl on the roof of a house said: Alas! The chief of the believers (i.e. Musailamah) has been killed by a black slave."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4072 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 117 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 399 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 232 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 8 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 163 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abu Bakr ibn Sulayman ibn Abi Hathma that Umar ibn al-Khattab missed Sulayman ibn Abi Hathma in the subh prayer. In the morning he went to the market, and Sulayman's house was between the market and the Prophet's mosque. He passed ash-Shifa, Sulayman's mother, and said to her, "I did not see Sulayman at subh." She replied, "He spent the night in prayer and his eyes overcame him. Umar said, "I would rather be present at subh than stand the whole night in prayer.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 296 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed while he was ill. He prayed sitting, and some people prayed behind him standing, and he indicated to them to sit down. When he left, he said, 'The imam is only appointed to be followed. When he goes into ruku, go into ruku and when he rises, rise and if he prays sitting, pray sitting .' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 307 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 651 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 651 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (878) and Muslim (845)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 219 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth, this isnad is Da'if because of a man and his father from Ansar are unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 146 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1112 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 529 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1338 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 745 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3295 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 963 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 615 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1417 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1524 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1968 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 285 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 287 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Asim ibn Humayd said: I asked Aisha: By what words the Messenger of Allah (saws) would begin his supererogatory prayer at night?
She replied: You ask me about a thing of which no one asked me before you. When he stood up, be uttered the takbir (Allah is most great) ten times, and uttered "Praise be to Allah" ten times, and uttered "Glory be to Allah " ten times, and uttered "There is no god but Allah" ten times, and sought forgiveness ten times, and said: O Allah, forgive me, and guide me, and give me sustenance, and keep me well, and he sought refuge in Allah from the hardship of standing before Allah on the Day of Judgment.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Khalid b. Ma'dan from Rab'iah al-Jarashi on the authority of 'Aishah.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 376 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 765 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said on the day of Badr: He who does such-and-such, will have such-and such. The young men came forward and the old men remained standing near the banners, and they did not move from there. When Allah bestowed victory on them, the old men said: We were support for you. If you had been defeated, you would have returned to us. Do not take this booty alone and we remain (deprived of it). The young men refused (to give), and said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) has given it to us. Then Allah sent down: "They ask thee concerning (things taken as) spoils of war, Say: (Such) spoils are at the disposal of Allah and the Apostle......Just as they Lord ordered thee out of thy house in truth, even though a party among the believers disliked it." This proved good for them. Similarly obey me. I know the consequence of this better than you.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 261 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2731 |
Anas said The Prophet(saws) passed the night at Dhu al Hulaifah till the morning came. He then rode (on his she Camel) which stood up with him on her back. When he reached al Baida, he praied Allaah, glorified Him and expressed His greatness. He then raised his voice in talbiyah for Hajj and ‘Umrah. The people too raised their voices in talbiyah for both of them. When we came (to Makkah), he ordered the people to take off their ihram and they did so. When the eight of Dhu Al Hijjah came, they again raised their voices in talbiyah for Hajj (i.e., wore ihram for Hajj). The Apostle of Allaah(saws) sacrificed seven Camels standing with his own hand.
Abu Dawud said The version narrated by Anas alone has the words. He began with the praise, glorification and exaltation of Allaah, then he raised his voice in talbiyah for Hajj.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1796 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1792 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (2904) and Muslim (1757)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 425 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 24 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (771)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 162 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2407 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3108 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 976 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 976 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 192 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1624 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Some (cooked) meat was brought to Allah Apostle and the meat of a forearm was presented to him as he used to like it. He ate a morsel of it and said, "I will be the chief of all the people on the Day of Resurrection. Do you know the reason for it? Allah will gather all the human being of early generations as well as late generation on one plain so that the announcer will be able to make them all-hear his voice and the watcher will be able to see all of them. The sun will come so close to the people that they will suffer such distress and trouble as they will not be able to bear or stand. Then the people will say, 'Don't you see to what state you have reached? Won't you look for someone who can intercede for you with your Lord' Some people will say to some others, 'Go to Adam.' So they will go to Adam and say to him. 'You are the father of mankind; Allah created you with His Own Hand, and breathed into you of His Spirit (meaning the spirit which he created for you); and ordered the angels to prostrate before you; so (please) intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are? Don't you see what condition we have reached?' Adam will say, 'Today my Lord has become angry as He has never become before, nor will ever become thereafter. He forbade me (to eat of the fruit of) the tree, but I disobeyed Him . Myself! Myself! Myself! (I am preoccuied with my own problems). Go to someone else; go to Noah.' So they will go to Noah and say (to him), 'O Noah! You are the first (of Allah's Messengers) to the people of the earth, and Allah has named you a thankful slave; please intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?' He will say.' Today my Lord has become angry as He has never become nor will ever become thereafter. I had (in the world) the right to make one definitely accepted invocation, and I made it against my nation. Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Abraham.' They will go to Abraham and say, 'O Abraham! You are Allah's Apostle and His Khalil from among the people of the earth; so please intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?' He will say to them, 'My Lord has today become angry as He has never become before, nor will ever become thereafter. I had told three lies (Abu Haiyan (the sub-narrator) mentioned them in the Hadith) Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Moses.' The people will then go to Moses and say, 'O Moses! You art Allah's Apostle and Allah gave you superiority above the others with this message and with His direct Talk to you; (please) intercede for us with your Lord Don't you see in what state we are?' Moses will say, 'My Lord has today become angry as He has never become before, nor will become thereafter, I killed a person whom I had not been ordered to kill. Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Jesus.' So they will go to Jesus and say, 'O Jesus! You are Allah's Apostle and His Word which He sent to Mary, and a superior soul created by Him, and you talked to the people while still young in the cradle. Please intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?' Jesus will say. 'My Lord has today become angry as He has never become before nor will ever become thereafter. Jesus will not mention any sin, but will say, 'Myself! Myself! Myself! Go to someone else; go to Muhammad.' So they will come to me and say, 'O Muhammad ! You are Allah's Apostle and the last of the prophets, and Allah forgave your early and late sins. (Please) intercede for us with your Lord. Don't you see in what state we are?" The Prophet added, "Then I will go beneath Allah's Throne and fall in prostration before my Lord. And then Allah will guide me to such praises and glorification to Him as He has never guided anybody else before me. Then it will be said, 'O Muhammad Raise your head. Ask, and it will be granted. Intercede and It (your intercession) will be accepted.' So I will raise my head and Say, 'My followers, O my Lord! My followers, O my Lord'. It will be said, 'O Muhammad! Let those of your followers who have no accounts, enter through such a gate of the gates of Paradise as lies on the right; and they will share the other gates with the people." The Prophet further said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, the distance between every two gate-posts of Paradise is like the distance between Mecca and Busra (in Sham).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 234 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 236 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1205 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1175 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2084 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2084 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 5 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [, al-Bukhari (4606) and Muslim (3017) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 272 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 184 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 208 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 71 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 435 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 503 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 505 |
'Urwah b. al-Zubair said:
Abu Dawud said: Qatadah narrated it from 'Urwah b. al-Zubair, from Zainab daughter of Umm Salamah, that Umm Habibah daughter of Jahsh had a prolonged flow of blood. The Prophet (saws) commanded her to abandon prayer for the period of her menses. She then should take a bath, and offer prayer. Abu Dawud said: Qatadah did not hear anything from 'Urwah. 2
And Ibn 'Uyainah added in the tradition narrated by al-Zuhri from 'Umrah on the authority of 'Aishah. Umm Habibah had a prolonged flow of blood. She asked the Prophet (saws). He commanded her to abandon prayer during her menstrual period.
Abu Dawud said: This is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn 'Uyainah. This is not found in the tradition reported by the transmitter from al-Zuhri except that mentioned by Suhail b. Abu Salih. Al-Humaidi also narrated this tradition from Ibn 'Uyainah, but he did not mention the words "she should abandon prayer during her menstrual period."1
Qumair daughter of Masruq reported on the authority of 'Aishah: The woman who has prolonged flow of blood should abandon prayer during her menstrual period.3
'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Qasim reported on the authority of his father: The Prophet (saws) commanded her to abandon prayers equal (to the length of time) that she has her (usual) menses.2
Abu Bishr Ja'far b. Abi Wahshiyyah reported on the authority of 'Ikrimah from the Prophet (saws) saying: Umm Habibah daughter of Jahsh had a prolonged flow of blood; and he transmitted like that.1
Sharik narrated from Abu al-Yaqzan from 'Adi b. Thabit from his father on the authority of his grandfather from the Prophet (saws): The woman suffering from a prolonged flow of blood should abandon prayer during her menstrual period ; she then should was herself and pray. 1
Al-'Ala b. al-Musayyab reported from al-Hakam on the authority of Abu Ja'far, saying: Saudah had a prolonged flow of blood. The Prophet (saws) commanded that when he menstruation was finished, she should take bath and pray.1
Sa'id b. Jubair reported from 'Ali and Ibn 'Abbas : A woman suffering from a prolonged flow of blood should refrain from prayers during her menstrual period.1
'Ammar, the freed slave of Banu Hashim and Talq b. Habib narrated in a similar way.1
Similarly, it was reported by Ma'qil al-Khath'ami from 'Ali4, al-Sha'bi also transmitted it in a similar manner from Qumair, the wife of Masruq, on the authority of 'Aishah.1
Abu Dawud said: Al-Hasan, Sa'id b. al-Musayyab, 'Ata, Makhul, Ibrahim, Salim and al-Qasim also hold that a woman suffering from a prolonged flow of blood should abandon prayer during her menstrual period.
Abu Dawud said: Qatadah did not hear anything from 'Urwah.
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَاهُ قَتَادَةُ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتَ جَحْشٍ اسْتُحِيضَتْ فَأَمَرَهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ تَدَعَ الصَّلاَةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا ثُمَّ تَغْتَسِلَ وَتُصَلِّيَ .
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ قَتَادَةُ مِنْ عُرْوَةَ شَيْئًا .2
وَزَادَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ فِي حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ كَانَتْ تُسْتَحَاضُ فَسَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه ...
| Grade: | 1: Sahih 2: 3: Sahih Mauquf 4: The chain is da'if (Al-Albani) | 1: صحيح 2: صحيح بما قبله 3: صحيح موقوف 4: إسناده ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 281 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 281 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 339 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 605 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3423 |