Humaid ibn Nafi' reported the following three traditions on the authority of Zaynab, daughter of Abu Salamah:
Zainab said: I visited Umm Habibah when her father AbuSufyan, died. She asked for some yellow perfume containing saffron (khaluq) or something else. Then she applied it to a girl and touched her cheeks.
She said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I also visited Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh, when her brother died. She asked for some perfume and used it upon herself.
She then said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when he was on the pulpit: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I heard my mother, Umm Salamah, say: A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, the husband of my daughter has died, and she is suffering from sore eyes; may we put antimony in her eyes?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No. He said this twice or thrice. Each time he said: No. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The waiting period is now four months and ten days. In pre-Islamic days one of you used to throw away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Humayd said: I asked Zaynab: What do you mean by throwing away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Zaynab replied: When the husband of a woman died, she entered a small cell and put on shabby clothes, not touching perfume or any other thing until a year passed. Then an animal such as donkey or sheep or bird was provided for her. She rubbed herself with it. The animal with which she rubbed herself rarely survived. She then came out and was given a piece of dung which she threw away. She then used perfume or something else which she desired.
Abu Dawud said: The Arabic word "hafsh" means a small cell.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2292 |
Ibn ‘Umar said. `Umar (رضي الله عنه) told us: We were sitting with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he mentioned the same hadeeth, except that he said: No signs of travel were to be seen on him. And he- said: `Umar said: 1 waited for three (days), then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “oʻUmar...”
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, Muslim (8)] Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 367, 368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 270 |
Zainab (bint Abu Salama) (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1486a, 1487a, 1488a, 1489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that some persons amongst the polytheist had committed a large number of murders and had excessively indulged in fornication. Then they came to Muhammad (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 229 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 221 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is reported on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that when this verse was revealed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 208a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 414 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 406 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4600 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 84 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 118 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4014 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4014 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (1292) and Muslim (927) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 202 |
Narrated Anas:
The people started asking the Prophet too many questions importunately. So one day he ascended the pulpit and said, "You will not ask me any question but I will explain it to you." I looked right and left, and behold, every man was covering his head with his garment and weeping. Then got up a man who, whenever quarreling with somebody, used to be accused of not being the son of his father. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is my father?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." Then `Umar got up and said, "We accept Allah as our Lord, Islam as our religion and Muhammad as our Apostle and we seek refuge with Allah from the evil of afflictions." The Prophet said, " I have never seen the good and bad like on this day. No doubt, Paradise and Hell was displayed in front of me till I saw them in front of that wall," Qatada said: This Hadith used to be mentioned as an explanation of this Verse:-- 'O you who believe! Ask not questions about things which, if made plain to you, may cause you trouble.' (5.101)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 211 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The delegates of `Abdul Qais came to Allah's Apostle and said, "The pagans of the tribe of Mudar intervene between you and us therefore we cannot come to you except in the Holy months. So please order us to do something good (Religious deeds) by which we may enter Paradise (by acting on them) and we may inform our people whom we have left behind to observe it." The Prophet said, "I order you to do four things and forbid you from four things: I order you to believe in Allah. Do you know what is meant by belief in Allah? It is to testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah, to offer prayers perfectly, to give Zakat, and to give Al-Khumus (one-fifth of the war booty) (in Allah's Cause). And I forbid you four things, (i.e., Do not drink alcoholic drinks) Ad-Dubba, An- Naqir, (pitched water skins), Az-Zuruf, Al-Muzaffat and Al--Hantam (names of utensils used for the preparation of alcoholic drinks)." (See Hadith No. 50, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 181 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 645 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father from Humran, the mawla of Uthman ibn Affan, that Uthman ibn Affan was once sitting on the Maqaid (the benches surrounding the Madina Mosque, or else a stone near Uthman ibn Affan's house where he sat to discuss with people), when the muadhdhin came and told him that it was time for the asr prayer. He called for water and did wudu. Then he said, "By Allah, I shall tell you something which I would not tell you if it were not in the Book of Allah. I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, 'If a man does wudu, and makes sure he does it correctly, and then does the prayer, he will be forgiven everything that he does between then and the time when he prays the next prayer.' "
Yahya said that Malik said, "I believe he meant this ayat - 'Establish prayer at the two ends of the day and in some watches of the night. Good actions take away wrong actions. That is a reminder for those who remember.' " (Sura 11 ayat 114).
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 30 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 60 |
Nu'man b. Bashir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6616 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
There was a Christian who embraced Islam and read Surat-al-Baqara and Al-`Imran, and he used to write (the revelations) for the Prophet. Later on he returned to Christianity again and he used to say: "Muhammad knows nothing but what I have written for him." Then Allah caused him to die, and the people buried him, but in the morning they saw that the earth had thrown his body out. They said, "This is the act of Muhammad and his companions. They dug the grave of our companion and took his body out of it because he had run away from them." They again dug the grave deeply for him, but in the morning they again saw that the earth had thrown his body out. They said, "This is an act of Muhammad and his companions. They dug the grave of our companion and threw his body outside it, for he had run away from them." They dug the grave for him as deep as they could, but in the morning they again saw that the earth had thrown his body out. So they believed that what had befallen him was not done by human beings and had to leave him thrown (on the ground).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 814 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Once Fatima came walking and her gait resembled the gait of the Prophet . The Prophet said, "Welcome, O my daughter!" Then he made her sit on his right or on his left side, and then he told her a secret and she started weeping. I asked her, "Why are you weeping?" He again told her a secret and she started laughing. I said, "I never saw happiness so near to sadness as I saw today." I asked her what the Prophet had told her. She said, "I would never disclose the secret of Allah's Apostle." When the Prophet died, I asked her about it. She replied. "The Prophet said: 'Every year Gabriel used to revise the Qur'an with me once only, but this year he has done so twice. I think this portends my death, and you will be the first of my family to follow me.' So I started weeping. Then he said. 'Don't you like to be the chief of all the ladies of Paradise or the chief of the believing women? So I laughed for that."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3623, 3624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 129 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 819 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ubaydullah:
Harb ibn Ubaydullah told on the authority of his grandfather, his mother's father, that he had it on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Tithes are to be levied on Jews and Christians, but not on Muslims.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3040 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 771 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "Whoever slaughtered the sacrifice before the prayer, he just slaughtered it for himself, and whoever slaughtered it after the prayer, he slaughtered it at the right time and followed the tradition of the Muslims."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 454 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas:
The Prophet said, "The most sinful person among the Muslims is the one who asked about something which had not been prohibited, but was prohibited because of his asking."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 392 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4200 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 226 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 227 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2373d |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5855 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Urwa reported on the authority of his father that 'A'isha said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3022a |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7167 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu 'Is-haq Saud bin Abi Waqqas:
None embraced Islam, except on the day I embraced it. And for seven days I was one of the three persons who were Muslims (one-third of Islam).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3858 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 198 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yusair b. Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2899a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 47 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6927 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 252 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2683 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2759 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 218 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 218 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 42b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 71 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 66 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4202 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4203 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5715 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 177 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5718 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3179 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 528 |
حَدَّثَنَا الأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الدِّيلِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْغَيْثِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ . وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَأَبُو الْغَيْثِ اسْمُهُ سَالِمٌ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُطِيعٍ وَثَوْرُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ مَدَنِيٌّ وَثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ شَامِيٌّ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1969 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2632a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 193 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6365 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ahnaf b. Qais reported on the authority of Abu Bakra that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2888b |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6899 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aslam:
`Umar said, "Were it not for those Muslims who have not come to existence yet, I would have distributed (the land of) every town I conquer among the fighters as the Prophet distributed the land of Khaibar."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 354 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 26 |
| Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2768 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Apostle said, "Noah will be brought (before Allah) on the Day of Resurrection, and will be asked, 'Did you convey the message of Allah?" He will reply, 'Yes, O Lord.' And then Noah's nation will be asked, 'Did he (Noah) convey Allah's message to you?' They will reply, 'No warner came to us.' Then Noah will be asked, 'Who are your witnesses?' He will reply. '(My witnesses are) Muhammad and his followers.' Thereupon you (Muslims) will be brought and you will bear witness." Then the Prophet recited: 'And thus We have made of you (Muslims) a just and the best nation, that you might be witness over the nations, and the Apostle a witness over you.' (2.143)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 448 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2532 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 761 |
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 59 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3036 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3036 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4289 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 31 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4039 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 249 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4041 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3778 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 2518 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2140 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
The Prophet said, "Whoever killed a Mu'ahid (a person who is granted the pledge of protection by the Muslims) shall not smell the fragrance of Paradise though its fragrance can be smelt at a distance of forty years (of traveling).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6914 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 49 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mujahid:
I said to Ibn `Umar, "I want to migrate to Sham." He said, "There is no migration, but Jihad (for Allah's Cause). Go and offer yourself for Jihad, and if you find an opportunity for Jihad (stay there) otherwise, come back."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 340 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 600 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) arrived in Makkah, and he had four braids."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib. Muhammad said: "I do not know of Mujahid (a narrator) hearing from Umm Hani."
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1781 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1781 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura that the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 248 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4717 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضعيف الإسناد موقوف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4534 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3010 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3004 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 884a |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1923 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Harb b. Abu al-Aswad reported on the authority of his father that Abu Musa al-Ash'ari sent for the reciters of Basra. They came to him and they were three hundred in number. They recited the Qur'an and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2286 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4947) and Muslim (2647)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 526 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (7552) and Muslim (2647)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 591 |
| Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 749 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I witnessed the `Id-al-Fitr prayer with Allah's Apostle , Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman; and all of them offered it before delivering the sermon... and then delivered the sermon. Once the Prophet (after completing the prayer and the sermon) came down, as if I am now looking at him waving at the men with his hand to sit down, and walked through them till he, along with Bilal, reached (the rows of) the women. Then he recited: 'O Prophet! When believing women come to you to take the oath of allegiance that they will not worship anything other than Allah, will not steal, will not commit illegal sexual intercourse, will not kill their children, and will not utter slander, intentionally forging falsehood (by making illegal children belonging to their husbands)'....(60.12) Having finished, he said, 'Do you agree to that?" One lady, other than whom none replied the Prophet said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" (The, sub-narrator, Al-Hasan did not know who the lady was.) Then the Prophet said to them: "Will you give alms?" Thereupon Bilal spread out his garment and the women started throwing big rings and small rings into Bilal's garment. (See Hadith No. 95 vol.2)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 415 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 418 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ali:
While we were in a funeral procession in Baqi Al-Gharqad, Allah's Apostle came and sat down, and we sat around him. He had a small stick in his hand and he bent his head and started scraping the ground with it. He then said, "There is none among you, and no created soul but has his place written for him either in Paradise or in the Hell-Fire, and also has his happy or miserable fate (in the Hereafter) written for him." A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we depend upon what is written for us and give up doing (good) deeds? For whoever among us is destined to be fortunate (in the Hereafter), will join the fortunate peoples and whoever among us is destined to be miserable will do such deeds as are characteristic of the people who are destined to misery." The Prophet said, "Those who are destined to be happy (in the Hereafter) will find it easy and pleasant to do the deeds characteristic of those destined to happiness, while those who are to be among the miserable (in the Hereafter), will find it easy to do the deeds characteristic of those destined to misery." Then he recited: 'As for him who gives (in charity) and keeps his duty to Allah and believes in the Best reward from Allah,' (92.5-6)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 470 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 473 |
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Narrated Anas:
Once the people started asking Allah's Apostle questions, and they asked so many questions that he became angry and ascended the pulpit and said, "I will answer whatever questions you may ask me today." I looked right and left and saw everyone covering his face with his garment and weeping. Behold ! There was a man who, on quarreling with the people, used to be called as a son of a person other than h is father. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is my father?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." And then `Umar got up and said, "We accept Allah as our Lord, and Islam as (our) religion, and Muhammad as (our) Apostle; and we seek refuge with Allah from the afflictions." Allah's Apostle said, " I have never seen a day like today in its good and its evil for Paradise and the Hell Fire were displayed in front of me, till I saw them just beyond this wall." Qatada, when relating this Hadith, used to mention the following Verse:-- 'O you who believe! Ask not questions about things which, If made plain to you, May cause you trouble. (5.101)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6362 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 373 |
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Malik said, "I do not see that there is any harm in the Muslims eating whatever food they come across in enemy territory before the spoils are divided."
Malik said, "I think that any camels, cattle and sheep (taken as booty) are considered as food which the Muslims can eat in enemy territory. If they could not be eaten until the people had gathered for the division and the spoils had been distributed among them, that would be harmful for the army. I do not see any objection to eating such things within acceptable limits. I do not think, however, that anyone should store up any of it to take back to his family."
Malik was asked whether it was proper for a man who obtained food in enemy territory and ate some of it and made provision so that there was some of it left over to keep and eat with his family, or to sell before he had come to his country and make use of its price. He said, "If he sells it while he is on a military expedition, I think that he should put its price into the booty of the Muslims. If he takes it back to his country, I see no objection to his eating it and using it if it is a small insignificant thing."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Nu'man b. Bashir who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1879a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 167 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4638 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 396 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3344 |
Abü Maisarah narrated from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab who said: "0 Allah! Make the verdict concerning Khamr sufficiently clear for us!"
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ، عَمْرِو بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، ...
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3049 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3049 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 172 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 937 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 937 |
Umm 'Atiyya said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 890a |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1932 |
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Another chain reports exactly the same.
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَبَلَةُ بْنُ سُحَيْمٍ، قَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ . فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ سَوَاءً .
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3124 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2758 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1605 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 221 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 221 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 23 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3024 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 158 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2032 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 2032 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "The best companions are four, the best Saraya (military unit) is four hundred, the best army is four thousand, and twelve thousand will not be beaten due to being too few."
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, it was not narrated with a chain by anyone important besides Jarir bin Hazim, and this Hadith was only reported from Az-Zuhri, from the Prophet (saws) in Mursal form. Hibban bin 'Ali Al-'Anazi reported it from 'Uqail, from Az-Zuhri, from 'Ubaidullah, from 'Ibn Abbas, from the Prophet (saws), and Al-Laith bin Sa'd reported it from Sa'd, from 'Uqail, from Az-Zuhri, from the Prophet (saws) in the Mursal form.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1555 |
Narrated A man:
A man from the immigrants of the Companions of the Prophet (saws) said: I participated in battle three times along with the Prophet (saws). I heard him say: Muslims have common share in three (things). grass, water and fire.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3470 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 43 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (1767)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 118 |
| Grade: | [Sahih (Darussalam) [ according to the conditions of Muslim] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 136 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1672 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1673 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1917 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1917 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1424 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1424 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4762 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4744 |
| صحيح الإسناد مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3553 |
| حَسَنٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 801 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1901 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4199 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4204 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
Mujahid reported: I was in the company of Ibn Umar. A person invited the people for the noon or afternoon prayer (after the adhan had been called). He said: Go out with us (from this mosque) because this is an innovation (in religion).
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 538 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2912d |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6959 |
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| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2986 |
It is narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik that when this verse:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 119a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 214 |
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It is narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) one day said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 159a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 304 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 297 |
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