[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 179 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 179 |
[Abu Dawud].
A man sat in the middle of a circle so Hudhaifah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: Cursed upon the tongue of Muhammad (saws) or [he said] Allah has cursed upon the tongue of Muhammad (saws) he who sits in the middle of the circle [of a gathering].
[At-Tirmidhi].
وروى الترمذى عن أبى مجلز: أن رجلا قعد وسط الحلقة، فقال حذيفة: ملعون على لسان محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم -من جلس وسط الحلقة. قال الترمذى:
"حديث حسن صحيح".| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 829 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 17 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle said, "While I was sleeping, two golden bangles were put in my two hands, so I got scared (frightened) and disliked it, but I was given permission to blow them off, and they flew away. I interpret it as a symbol of two liars who will appear." 'Ubaidullah said, "One of them was Al-`Ansi who was killed by Fairuz at Yemen and the other was Musailama (at Najd) .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7034 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 158 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ayyub ibn Abi Tamima as- Sakhtayani from Muhammad ibn Sirin that Umar ibn al-Khattab was with some people who were reciting Qur'an. He went to relieve himself and then came back and recited Qur'an. One of the men said to him, "Amir al muminin, are you reciting the Qur'an without being in wudu?" Umar replied, "Who gave you a verdict on this? Was it Musaylima?"'
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 474 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(A believer) who accompanies the funeral procession of a Muslim out of sincere faith and hoping to attain Allah's reward and remains with it till the funeral prayer is offered and the burial ceremonies are over, he will return with a reward of two Qirats. Each Qirat is like the size of the (Mount) Uhud. He who offers the funeral prayer only and returns before the burial, will return with the reward of one Qirat only."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 47 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 46 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 289 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2380 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4772 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4776 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4491 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 188 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 336 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 680 |
| Grade: | This is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 651 |
Yahya related to me from Malik fromAbdullah ibn Abi Bakr that a mawla of Amir bint Abd ar-Rahman called Ruqayya told him that she once set out with Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman to go to Makka. She said, ''Amra entered Makka on the eighth of Dhu'l-Hijja, and I was with her. She did tawaf of the House, and say between Safa and Marwa, and then entered the back of the mosque. She asked me, 'Do you have a pair of scissors with you?' and I said, 'No.' She said, 'Then try and find some for me.' I went and looked for some and brought them back and she cut some hair from the tresses of her head.Then, on the day of sacrifice, she slaughtered a sheep."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 170 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 872 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 314 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2934 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Zayd ibn Aslam said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stopped for a rest one night on the way to Makka and appointed Bilal to wake them up for the prayer. Bilal slept and everyone else slept and none of them woke up until the sun had risen. When they did wake up they were all alarmed. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered them to ride out of the valley, saying that there was a shaytan in it. So they rode out of the valley and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered them to dismount and do wudu and he told Bilal either to call the prayer or to give the iqama. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, then led them in the prayer. Noticing their uneasiness, he went to them and said, 'O people! Allah seized our spirits (arwah) and if He had wished He would have returned them to us at a time other than this. So if you sleep through the time for a prayer or forget it and then are anxious about it, pray it as if you were praying it in its time.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, turned to Abu Bakr and said, 'Shaytan came to Bilal when he was standing in prayer and made him lie down and lulled him to sleep like a small boy.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, then called Bilal and told him the same as he had told Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr declared, 'I bear witness that you are the Messenger of Allah.' "
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 26 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3481 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3169 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 221 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3169 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3897 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 109 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 11 |
وَرَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3367, 3368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 280 |
Narrated Ibn Al-Musaiyab:
Abu Huraira said, "The Prophet said, 'A prayer performed in congregation is twenty-five times more superior in reward to a prayer performed by a single person. The angels of the night and the angels of the day are assembled at the time of the Fajr (Morning) prayer." Abu Huraira added, "If you wish, you can recite:-- 'Verily! The recitation of the Qur'an in the early dawn (Morning prayer) is ever witnessed (attended by the angels of the day and the night).' (17.78)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 239 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 241 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1154 |
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
We gave the oath of allegiance to Allah's Apostle that we would listen to and obey him both at the time when we were active and at the time when we were tired and that we would not fight against the ruler or disobey him, and would stand firm for the truth or say the truth wherever we might be, and in the Way of Allah we would not be afraid of the blame of the blamers. (See Hadith No. 178 and 320)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7199, 7200 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 307 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Salama bin `Abdur Rahman:
Abu Huraira said, "I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'The reward of a prayer in congregation is twenty five times greater than that of a prayer offered by a person alone. The angels of the night and the angels of the day gather at the time of Fajr prayer.' " Abu Huraira then added, "Recite the Holy Book if you wish, for "Indeed, the recitation of the Qur'an in the early dawn (Fajr prayer) is ever witnessed." (17:78).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 621 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
Ubaydullah ibn an-Nadr reported on the authority of his father: Darkness prevailed in the time of Anas ibn Malik, I came to Anas and said (to him): AbuHamzah, did anything like this happen to you in the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws)? He replied: Take refuge in Allah. If the wind blew violently, we would run quickly towards the mosque for fear of the coming of the Day of Judgment.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1192 |
'A'isha reported that Harith b. Hisham asked Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2333b |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 117 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5765 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard the Prophet saying, "If somebody commits a sin and then says, 'O my Lord! I have sinned, please forgive me!' and his Lord says, 'My slave has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for it, I therefore have forgiven my slave (his sins).' Then he remains without committing any sin for a while and then again commits another sin and says, 'O my Lord, I have committed another sin, please forgive me,' and Allah says, 'My slave has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for it, I therefore have forgiven my slave (his sin). Then he remains without Committing any another sin for a while and then commits another sin (for the third time) and says, 'O my Lord, I have committed another sin, please forgive me,' and Allah says, 'My slave has known that he has a Lord Who forgives sins and punishes for it I therefore have forgiven My slave (his sin), he can do whatever he likes."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 598 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that his Lord, the Exalted and Glorious, thus said. A servant committed a sin and he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2758a |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6642 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 69 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 69 |
It is transmitted by Rib'i b. Hirash. who narrated it on the authority of Hudhaifa that verily 'Umar said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 144c |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 269 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Salih ibn Dirham said:
He (Abu Hurayrah) said: I heard my friend AbulQasim (saws) say: On the Day of Resurrection Allah will raise martyrs from the mosque of al-Ashshar, who will be the only ones to rise with the martyrs of Badr.
Abu Dawud said: This mosque is near the river.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4294 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 71 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1111 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1100 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4756 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4760 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3887 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Indeed the one who betrays will have a banner erected for him on the Day of Judgement."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Ali, 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud, Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri, and Anas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. I asked Muhammad about the Hadith of Suwaid, from Abu Ishaq, from 'Umarah bin 'Umair, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (saws) who said: "For every person who betrays there will be banner." He said: "I do not know of this Hadith being Marfu'"
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1581 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet once came out to us and said, "Some nations were displayed before me. A prophet would pass in front of me with one man, and another with two men, and another with a group of people. and another with nobody with him. Then I saw a great crowd covering the horizon and I wished that they were my followers, but it was said to me, 'This is Moses and his followers.' Then it was said to me, 'Look'' I looked and saw a big gathering with a large number of people covering the horizon. It was said, "Look this way and that way.' So I saw a big crowd covering the horizon. Then it was said to me, "These are your followers, and among them there are 70,000 who will enter Paradise without (being asked about their) accounts. " Then the people dispersed and the Prophet did not tell who those 70,000 were. So the companions of the Prophet started talking about that and some of them said, "As regards us, we were born in the era of heathenism, but then we believed in Allah and His Apostle . We think however, that these (70,000) are our offspring." That talk reached the Prophet who said, "These (70,000) are the people who do not draw an evil omen from (birds) and do not get treated by branding themselves and do not treat with Ruqya, but put their trust (only) in their Lord." then 'Ukasha bin Muhsin got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Am I one of those (70,000)?" The Prophet said, "Yes." Then another person got up and said, "Am I one of them?" The Prophet said, " 'Ukasha has anticipated you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 67 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 648 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that two women of the tribe of Hudhail fought with each other and one of them flung a stone at the other, killing her and what was in her womb. The case was brought to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and he gave judgment that the diyat (indemnity) of her unborn child is a male or a female slave of the best quality, and he also decided that the diyat of the woman is to be paid by her relative on the father's side, and he (the Holy Prophet) made her sons and those who were with them her heirs. Hamal b. al-Nabigha al-Hudhali said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1681c |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4168 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَرَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَة
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1830, 1831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 59 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 423 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1551 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1508 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1319 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1292 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1067 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1056 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 239 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 333 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 338 |
Umm 'Atiyya reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) took pledge from us (including this promise) that we would not lament. Only five amongst us fulfilled the promise, and one of them (who fulfilled the promise) was Umm Sulaim.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 936b |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2037 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1048a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 152 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2282 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1048c |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2284 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 213 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 213 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 800 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 800 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3786 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (106)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1292 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 696 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 86 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3446 |
حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2914 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2914 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3759 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 472 |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1543c |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3702 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id Khudri that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent a force to Banu Lihyan (who are from Banu Hudhail, and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1896a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 200 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4670 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2393 |
Jubair b. Mut'im reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2556a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6199 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Salama:
When the Divine Revelation: "For those who can fast, they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day," (2.184) was revealed, it was permissible for one to give a ransom and give up fasting, till the Verse succeeding it was revealed and abrogated it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 34 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2042 |
| صحيح ق دون قوله فصاعدا وعند م فصاعدا (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 822 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 432 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 821 |
`A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported that the Quraish were concerned about the woman who had committed theft during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), in the expedition of Victory (of Mecca). They said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1688b |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4188 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sufyan, one of the narrators of this tradition, said: "This gateway is in the direction of Syria. Allah created it on the day He created the heavens and the earth. It is open for repentance and will not be shut until the sun rises from that direction (i.e., the West) (on Doomsday)".
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorised it as Hadith Hasan Sahih]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 19 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 19 |
Malik related to me that he heard that Abu Salama ibn Abd ar- Rahman and Sulayman ibn Yasar were both asked, "Does one pronounce judgement on the basis of an oath with one witness?" They both said, "Yes."
Malik said, "The precedent of the sunna in judging by an oath with one witness is that if the plaintiff takes an oath with his witness, he is confirmed in his right. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the defendant is made to take an oath. If he takes an oath, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claim is confirmed against him."
Malik said, "This procedure pertains to property cases in particular. It does not occur in any of the hadd-punishments, nor in marriage, divorce, freeing slaves, theft or slander. If some one says, 'Freeing slaves comes under property,' he has erred. It is not as he said. Had it been as he said, a slave could take an oath with one witness, if he could find one, that his master had freed him.
"However, when a slave lays claim to a piece of property, he can take an oath with one witness and demand his right as the freeman demands his right."
Malik said, "The sunna with us is that when a slave brings somebody who witnesses that he has been set free, his master is made to take an oath that he has not freed him, and the slave's claim is dropped."
Malik said, "The sunna about divorce is also like that with us. When a woman brings somebody who witnesses that her husband has divorced her, the husband is made to take an oath that he has not divorced her. If he takes the oath, the divorce does not proceed . "
Malik said, "There is only one sunna of bringing a witness in cases of divorce and freeing a slave. The right to make an oath only belongs to the husband of the woman, and the master of the slave. Freeing is a hadd matter, and the testimony of women is not permitted in it because when a slave is freed, his inviolability is affirmed and the hadd punishments are applied for and against him. If he commits fornication and he is a muhsan, he is stoned. If he kills a slave, he is killed for it. Inheritance is established for him, between him and whoever inherits from him. If somebody disputes this, arguing that if a man frees his slave and then a man comes to demand from the master of the slave payment of a debt, and a man and two women testify to his right, that establishes the right against the master of the slave so that his freeing him is cancelled if he only has the slave as property, inferring by this case that the testimony of women is permitted in cases of setting free. The case is not as he suggests (i.e. it is a case of property not freeing). It is like a man who frees his slave, and then the claimant of a debt comes to the master and takes an oath with one witness, demanding his right. By that, the freeing of the slave would be cancelled. Or else a man comes who has frequent dealings and transactions with the master of the slave. He claims that he is owed money by the master of the slave. Someone says to the master of the slave, 'Take an oath that you don't owe what he claims'. If he draws back and refuses to take an oath, the one making the claim takes an oath and his right against the master of the slave is confirmed. That would cancel the freeing of the slave if it is confirmed that property is owed by the master."
Malik said, "It is the same case with a man who marries a slave-girl and then the master of the slave-girl comes to the man who has married her and claims, 'You and so-and-so have bought my slave-girl from me for such an amount of dinars. The husband of the slave-girl denies that. The master of the slave-girl brings a man and two women and they testify to what he has said. The sale is confirmed and his claim is considered true. So the slave-girl is haram for her husband and they have to separate, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in divorce."
Malik said, "It is also the same case with a man who accuses a free man, so the hadd falls on him. A man and two women come and testify that the one accused is a slave. That would remove the hadd from the accused after it had befallen him, even though the testimony of women is not accepted in accusations involving hadd punishments."
Malik said, "Another similar case in which judgement appears to go against the precedent of the sunna is that two women testify that a child is born alive and so it is necessary for him to inherit if a situation arises where he is entitled to inherit, and the child's property goes to those who inherit from him, if he dies, and it is not necessary that the two women witnesses should be accompanied by a man or an oath even though it may involve vast properties of gold, silver, live-stock, gardens and slaves and other properties. However, had two women testified to one dirham or more or less than that in a property case, their testimony would not affect anything and would not be permitted unless there was a witness or an oath with them."
Malik said, "There are people who say that an oath is not acceptable with only one witness and they argue by the word of Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, and His word is the Truth, 'And call in to witness two witnesses, men; or if the two be not men, then one man and two women, such witnesses as you approve of.' (Sura 2 ayat 282). Such people argue that if he does not bring one man and two women, he has no claim and he is not allowed to take an oath with one witness."
Malik said, "Part of the proof against those who argue this, is to reply to them, 'Do you think that if a man claimed property from a man, the one claimed from would not swear that the claim was false?' If he swears, the claim against him is dropped. If he refuses to take an oath, the claimant is made to take an oath that his claim is true, and his right against his companion is established. There is no dispute about this with any of the people nor in any country. By what does he take this? In what place in the Book of Allah does he find it? So if he confirms this, let him confirm the oath with one witness, even if it is not in the Book of Allah, the Mighty, the Majestic! It is enough that this is the precedent of the sunna. However, man wants to recognise the proper course of action and the location of the proof. In this there is a clarification for what is obscure about that, if Allah ta'ala wills."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1411 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) heard a man saying: O Allah, I ask Thee, I bear witness that there is no god but Thou, the One, He to Whom men repair, Who has not begotten, and has not been begotten, and to Whom no one is equal, and he said: You have supplicated Allah using His Greatest Name, when asked with this name He gives, and when supplicated by this name he answers.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1488 |
'Asim reported from Abu Razin on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas saying:
Abu Dawud said: 'Ata is also so. Al Hakam said: I think he should be flogged, but the number should not reach the one of the prescribed punishment. Al-Hasan said: He is like a fornicator.
Abu Dawud said: THe tradition of 'Asim proves the tradition of 'Amr b. Abi 'Amr as weak.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4450 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 17 |
Qatada b. Rib'i reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 950a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2075 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (5616)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1223 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 631 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Ibn Muhayyisa al-Ansari, one of the Banu Haritha, that he asked permission from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to give payment for cupping, and he forbade him to do it. He continued to ask and seek his permission until he said, "Feed the ones who drive your water-carrying camels," meaning "your slaves."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 28 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1793 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle forbade the selling of things by a town dweller on behalf of a desert dweller; and similarly Najsh was forbidden. And one should not urge somebody to return the goods to the seller so as to sell him his own goods; nor should one demand the hand of a girl who has already been engaged to someone else; and a woman should not try to cause some other woman to be divorced in order to take her place.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 350 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4073 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4078 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 101 |
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub:
I remember from the Messenger of Allah (saws) two periods of silence. Sa'id said: We asked Qatadah: What are those two periods of silence? He said: (one) when he began his prayer, and (one) when he finished the recitation. Then he added: When he finished reciting (the closing verse of the Fatihah): "Not of those with whom Thou art angry, nor of who go astray."
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 390 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 779 |
'Abdullah b Shaddad reported that mention was made about the invokers of curses before Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them). Ibn Shaddad said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1497c |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3568 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1890a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 188 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4658 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3142 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 170 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 821 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 259 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2879 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2860 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3541 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
Ibn Abbas said: A lunatic woman who had committed adultery was brought to Umar. He consulted the people and ordered that she should be stoned.
Ali ibn AbuTalib passed by and said: What is the matter with this (woman)? They said: This is a lunatic woman belonging to a certain family. She has committed adultery. Umar has given orders that she should be stoned.
He said: Take her back. He then came to him and said: Commander of the Faithful, do you not know that there are three people whose actions are not recorded: a lunatic till he is restored to reason, a sleeper till he awakes, and a boy till he reaches puberty?
He said: Yes. He then asked: Why is it that this woman is being stoned?
He said: There is nothing. He then said: Let her go. He (Umar) let her go and began to utter: Allah is most great.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4385 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 185 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4284 |
Yahya said that Malik had said from Da'ud ibn al-Husayn that he heard Abu Ghatafan ibn Tarif al-Muriyi say, "Zayd ibn Thabit al-Ansari and Ibn Muti had a dispute about a house which they shared. They went to Marwan ibn al-Hakam who was the Amir of Madina. Marwan decided that Zayd ibn Thabit must take an oath on the mimbar. Zayd ibn Thabit said, 'I swear to it where I am.' Marwan said, 'No, by Allah! only in the place of sorting out claims (i.e. the mimbar).' Zayd ibn Thabit began to take an oath that his right was true, and he refused to take an oath near the mimbar. Marwan ibn al-Hakam began to wonder at that."
Malik said, "I do not think that anyone should be made to take an oath near the mimbar for less than a fourth of a dinar, and that is three dirhams."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1416 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5217 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 178 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5220 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3276 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 328 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3276 |
It has been narrated on the authority of al-Bara' b. 'Azib who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1783a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 111 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4401 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2733 |
Narrated Jabir:
We used to carry the meat of the Hadis (sacrificed animals) to Medina during the life-time of the Prophet .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5424 |
| In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 335 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said: "There are two blessings that many people are deceived into losing: health and free time."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6412 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 421 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4052 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 262 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1088 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1077 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1122 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1111 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2240 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2240 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
والإيتار قبل النوم إنما يستحب لمن لا يثق باستيقاظ آخر الليل، فإن وثق فآخر الليل أفضل.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 149 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
When the Prophet performed the Tawaf of the Ka`ba, he did Ramal during the first three rounds and in the last four rounds he used to walk and while doing Tawaf between Safa and Marwa, he used to run in the midst of the rain water passage.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 685 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1875 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 483 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 484 |