| Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Jabir Al-Ju'fi and Al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 844 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 274 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because of the weakness of al-Harith al-A’war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 404 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Jabir al-Ju'fi and al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 693 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 764 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3564 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1196 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
That he heard the Prophet saying, "It is not permissible for a man to be alone with a woman, and no lady should travel except with a Muhram (i.e. her husband or a person whom she cannot marry in any case for ever; e.g. her father, brother, etc.)." Then a man got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have enlisted in the army for such-and-such Ghazwa and my wife is proceeding for Hajj." Allah's Apostle said, "Go, and perform the Hajj with your wife."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 215 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 250 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1195 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4903 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Allah's Apostle stopped (for a while near the Jimar at Mina) during his last Hajj and the people started asking him questions. A man said, "Ignorantly I got my head shaved before slaughtering." The Prophet replied, "Slaughter (now) and there is no harm in it." Another man said, "Unknowingly I slaughtered the Hadi before doing the Rami." The Prophet said, "Do Rami now and there is no harm in it." So, on that day, when the Prophet was asked about anything (about the ceremonies of Hajj) done before or after (its stated time) his reply was, "Do it (now) and there is no harm."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1736 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 214 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 792 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Fatima bint Qais reported that her husband divorced her during the life time of Allah's Prophet (may peace be upon him) and gave her a meagre maintenance allowance. When she saw that, she said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1480b |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3513 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn:
The Prophet (saws) said: I do not ride on purple, or wear a garment dyed with saffron, or wear shirt hemmed with silk. Pointing to the collar of his shirt al-Hasan (al-Basri) said: The perfume used by men should have an odour but no colour, and the perfume used by women should have a colour but no odour.
Sa'id said: I think he said: They interpreted his tradition about perfume used by women as applying when she comes out. But when she is with her husband, she may use any perfume she wishes.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4048 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4037 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
A woman came to the Prophet (saws) while we were with him.
She said: Messenger of Allah, my husband, Safwan ibn al-Mu'attal, beats me when I pray, and makes me break my fast when I keep a fast, and he does not offer the dawn prayer until the sun rises.
He asked Safwan, who was present, about what she had said. He replied: Messenger of Allah, as for her statement "he beats me when I pray", she recites two surahs (during prayer) and I have prohibited her (to do so).
He (the Prophet) said: If one surah is recited (during prayer), that is sufficient for the people.
(Safwan continued:) As regards her saying "he makes me break my fast," she dotes on fasting; I am a young man, I cannot restrain myself.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said on that day: A woman should not fast except with the permission of her husband.
(Safwan said:) As for her statement that I do not pray until the sun rises, we are a people belonging to a class, and that (our profession of supplying water) is already known about us. We do not awake until the sun rises. He said: When you awake, offer your prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2459 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 147 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2453 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5656 |
Abdullah b. Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said this:
وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ضِرَارُ بْنُ مُرَّةَ، أَبُو سِنَانٍ عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَزُورُوهَا وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الأَضَاحِيِّ فَوْقَ ثَلاَثٍ فَأَمْسِكُوا مَا بَدَا لَكُمْ وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنِ النَّبِيذِ إِلاَّ فِي سِقَاءٍ فَاشْرَبُوا فِي الأَسْقِيَةِ كُلِّهَا وَلاَ تَشْرَبُوا مُسْكِرًا " .| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1977a |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4866 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The Prophet Abraham emigrated with Sarah and entered a village where there was a king or a tyrant. (The king) was told that Abraham had entered (the village) accompanied by a woman who was one of the most charming women. So, the king sent for Abraham and asked, 'O Abraham! Who is this lady accompanying you?' Abraham replied, 'She is my sister (i.e. in religion).' Then Abraham returned to her and said, 'Do not contradict my statement, for I have informed them that you are my sister. By Allah, there are no true believers on this land except you and 1.' Then Abraham sent her to the king. When the king got to her, she got up and performed ablution, prayed and said, 'O Allah! If I have believed in You and Your Apostle, and have saved my private parts from everybody except my husband, then please do not let this pagan overpower me.' On that the king fell in a mood of agitation and started moving his legs. Seeing the condition of the king, Sarah said, 'O Allah! If he should die, the people will say that I have killed him.' The king regained his power, and proceeded towards her but she got up again and performed ablution, prayed and said, 'O Allah! If I have believed in You and Your Apostle and have kept my private parts safe from all except my husband, then please do not let this pagan overpower me.' The king again fell in a mood of agitation and started moving his legs. On seeing that state of the king, Sarah said, 'O Allah! If he should die, the people will say that I have killed him.' The king got either two or three attacks, and after recovering from the last attack he said, 'By Allah! You have sent a satan to me. Take her to Abraham and give her Ajar.' So she came back to Abraham and said, 'Allah humiliated the pagan and gave us a slave-girl for service."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2217 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 420 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1504 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 903 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3276 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Salim ibn Abdullah and Sulayman ibn Yasar were asked whether the husband of a menstruating woman could have sexual intercourse with her when she saw that she was pure but before she had had a ghusl. They said, "No, not until she has had a ghusl."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 98 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 128 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3874 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 274 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3874 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211ad |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 429 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3063 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle sent an army unit headed by Usama bin Zaid and the people criticized his leadership. The Prophet said (to the people), "If you are criticizing his leadership now, then you used to criticize his father's leadership before. By Allah, he (Usama's father) deserved the leadership and used to be one of the most beloved persons to me, and now his son (Usama) is one of the most beloved persons to me after him. " (See Hadith No. 745, Vol. 5)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 297 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aiyub:
Hafsa bint Seereen said, "On Id we used to forbid our girls to go out for `Id prayer. A lady came and stayed at the palace of Bani Khalaf and I went to her. She said, 'The husband of my sister took part in twelve holy battles along with the Prophet and my sister was with her husband in six of them. My sister said that they used to nurse the sick and treat the wounded. Once she asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! If a woman has no veil, is there any harm if she does not come out (on `Id day)?' The Prophet said, 'Her companion should let her share her veil with her, and the women should participate in the good deeds and in the religious gatherings of the believers.' " Hafsa added, "When Um-`Atiya came, I went to her and asked her, 'Did you hear anything about so-and-so?' Um-`Atiya said, 'Yes, let my father be sacrificed for the Prophet (p.b.u.h). (And whenever she mentioned the name of the Prophet she always used to say, 'Let my father be' sacrificed for him). He said, 'Virgin mature girls staying often screened (or said, 'Mature girls and virgins staying often screened--Aiyub is not sure as which was right) and menstruating women should come out (on the `Id day). But the menstruating women should keep away from the Musalla. And all the women should participate in the good deeds and in the religious gatherings of the believers'." Hafsa said, "On that I said to Um-`Atiya, 'Also those who are menstruating?' " Um-`Atiya replied, "Yes. Do they not present themselves at `Arafat and elsewhere?".
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 96 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 473 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu Mulaika from `Uqba bin Al-Harith:
`Uqba married the daughter of Abu Ihab bin `Aziz, and then a woman came and said, "I suckled `Uqba and his wife." `Uqba said to her, "I do not know that you have suckled me, and you did not inform me." He then sent someone to the house of Abu Ihab to inquire about that but they did not know that she had suckled their daughter. Then `Uqba went to the Prophet in Medina and asked him about it. The Prophet said to him, "How (can you keep your wife) after it has been said (that both of you were suckled by the same woman)?" So, he divorced her and she was married to another (husband).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 808 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 120 |
Zaynab said, "I heard my mother, Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! My daughter's husband died, and her eyes are troubling her, can she put kohl on them?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'No' two or three times. Then he said, 'It is only four months and ten days. In the Jahiliyya, none of you threw away the piece of dung until a year had passed.' "
Humayd ibn Nafi said, "I asked Zaynab to explain what 'throwing away the piece of dung at the end of a year' meant. Zaynab said, 'In the Jahiliyya when a woman's husband died, she went into a small tent and dressed in the worst of clothes. She did not touch perfume or anything until a year had passed. Then she was brought an animal - a donkey, a sheep, or a bird, and she would break her idda with it, by rubbing her body against it (taftaddu). Rarely did she break her idda with anything (by rubbing herself against it) but that it died. Then she would come out and would be given a piece of dung. She would throw it away and then return to whatever she wished of perfumes or whatever.' "
Malik explained, 'Taftaddu' means to wipe her skin with it in the same way as with a healing charm."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 103 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1268 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 226 |
'A'isha (Allah's be pleased with her) reported that she had bought Barira from the people of Ansar, but they laid down the condition that the right of inheritance (would vest in them), whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504g |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3590 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3516 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3546 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3538 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2736 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2736 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 39 |
Narrated Zainab bint Abi Salama:
When the news of the death of Abu Sufyan reached from Sham, Um Habiba on the third day, asked for a yellow perfume and scented her cheeks and forearms and said, "No doubt, I would not have been in need of this, had I not heard the Prophet saying: "It is not legal for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for more than three days for any dead person except her husband, for whom she should mourn for four months and ten days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 370 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Zainab bint Abu Salama reported that when the news of the death of Abu Safyan came to Umm Habiba she sent for yellow (perfume) on the third day and rubbed it on her forearms and on her cheeks and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1486d |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3544 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Fatimah daughter of Qais said “I was married to a man of Banu Makhzum. He divorced me absolutely. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition like that of Malik. This version has “Do not marry yourself without my permission.”
Abu Dawud said Al Sha’bi, Al Bahiyy and ata from abd Al Rahman bin asim and Abu Bakr bin Abi Al Jahm all narrated on the authority of Fatimah daughter of Qais that her husband had divorced her three times.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2287 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2280 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
Abdullah ibn Utbah ibn Mas'ud said: Abdullah ibn Mas'ud was informed of this story of a man. The people continued to visit him for a month or visited him many times (the narrator was not sure).
He said: In this matter I hold the opinion that she should receive the type of dower given to women of her class with no diminution or excess, observe the waiting period ('iddah) and have her share of inheritance. If it is erroneous, that is from me and from Satan. Allah and His Apostle are free from its responsibility. Some people from Ashja' got up; among them were al-Jarrah and AbuSinan.
They said: Ibn Mas'ud, we bear witness that the Messenger of Allah (saws) gave a decision for us regarding Birwa', daughter of Washiq, to the same effect as the decision you have given. Her husband was Hilal ibn Murrah al-Ashja'i. Thereupon Abdullah ibn Mas'ud was very pleased when his decision agreed with the decision of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2111 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)because Rabah is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 95 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 27 |
Amrah, daughter of 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Sa'd ibn Zurarah, reported on the authority of Habibah, daughter of Sahl al-Ansariyyah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Who is this? She replied: I am Habibah, daughter of Sahl. He asked: What is your case? She replied: I and Thabit ibn Qays, referring to her husband, cannot live together.
When Thabit ibn Qays came, the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to him: This is Habibah, daughter of Sahl, and she has mentioned (about you) what Allah wished to mention.
Habibah said: Messenger of Allah, all that he gave me is with me.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to Thabit ibn Qays: Take it from her. So he took it from her, and she lived among her people (relatives).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2219 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3462 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3492 |
Malik said, "The position with us about a woman who is found to be pregnant and has no husband and she says, 'I was forced,' or she says, 'I was married,' is that it is not accepted from her and the hadd is inflicted on her unless she has a clear proof of what she claims about the marriage or that she was forced or she comes bleeding if she was a virgin or she calls out for help so that someone comes to her and she is in that state or what resembles it of the situation in which the violation occurred." He said, "If she does not produce any of those, the hadd is inflicted on her and what she claims of that is not accepted from her."
Malik said, "A raped woman cannot marry until she has restored herself by three menstrual periods."
He said, "If she doubts her periods, she does not marry until she has freed herself of that doubt."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 16 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Uthman ibn Affan was brought a woman who had given birth after six months and he ordered her to be stoned. Ali ibn Abi Talib said to him, "She does not deserve that. Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, says in His Book, 'Their carrying and weaning is thirty months,' (Sura 46 ayat 15) and he said, 'Mothers suckle their children for two full years for whoever wishes to complete the suckling.' (Sura 2 ayat 233) Pregnancy can then be six months, so she does not deserve to be stoned." Uthman ibn Affan sent for her and found that she had already been stoned.
Malik related to me that he asked Ibn Shihab about someone who committed sodomy. Ibn Shihab said, "He is to be stoned, whether or not he is muhsan."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1513 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 92 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 66 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 211 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 590 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 590 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 191 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 238 |
Narrated Sahl bin Saud:
'Uwaimir came to `Asim bin `Adi who was the chief of Bani Ajlan and said, "What do you say about a man who has found another man with his wife? Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (i.e. the husband), or what should he do? Please ask Allah's Apostle about this matter on my behalf." `Asim then went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! (And asked him that question) but Allah's Apostle disliked the question," When 'Uwaimir asked `Asim (about the Prophet's answer) `Asim replied that Allah's Apostle disliked such questions and considered it shameful. "Uwaimir then said, "By Allah, I will not give up asking unless I ask Allah's Apostle about it." Uwaimir came (to the Prophet ) and said, "O Allah's Apostle! A man has found another man with his wife! Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (the husband, in Qisas) or what should he do?" Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has revealed regarding you and your wife's case in the Qur'an "So Allah's Apostle ordered them to perform the measures of Mula'ana according to what Allah had mentioned in His Book. So 'Uwaimir did Mula'ana with her and said, "O Allah's Apostle! If I kept her I would oppress her." So 'Uwaimir divorced her and so divorce became a tradition after them for those who happened to be involved in a case of Mula'ana. Allah's Apostle then said, "Look! If she (Uwaimir's wife) delivers a black child with deep black large eyes, big hips and fat legs, then I will be of the opinion that 'Uwaimir has spoken the truth; but if she delivers a red child looking like a Wahra then we will consider that 'Uwaimir has told a lie against her." Later on she delivered a child carrying the qualities which Allah's Apostle had mentioned as a proof for 'Uwaimir's claim; therefore the child was ascribed to its mother henceforth.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 267 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 269 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 243 |
Narrated Aiman:
I went to `Aisha and she was wearing a coarse dress costing five Dirhams. `Aisha said, "Look up and see my slave-girl who refuses to wear it in the house though during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle I had a similar dress which no woman desiring to appear elegant (before her husband) failed to borrow from me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 796 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al `Aas:
Allah's Apostle stopped (for a while near the Jimar) at Mina during his last Hajj for the people and they were asking him questions. A man came and said, "I forgot and got my head shaved before slaughtering the Hadi (sacrificing animal)." The Prophet said, "There is no harm, go and do the slaughtering now." Then another person came and said, "I forgot and slaughtered (the camel) before Rami (throwing of the pebbles) at the Jamra." The Prophet said, "Do the Rami now and there is no harm." The narrator added: So on that day, when the Prophet was asked about anything (as regards the ceremonies of Hajj) performed before or after its due time, his reply was: "Do it (now) and there is no harm."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 83 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 83 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 220 |
Narrated AbuUmamah:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) Said: Allah , Most Exalted, has appointed for everyone who has a right what is due to him, and no will be made to an heir, and a woman should not spend anything from her house except with the permission of her husband. He was asked: Even foodgrain, Messenger of Allah? He replied: That is the best of our property. He then said: A loan must be paid back, a she-camel lent for a time for milking must be returned, a debt must be discharged, one who stands surety is held responsible.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3558 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a weak isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 95 |
It was narrated from Rabah... he mentioned a similar hadeeth. He said: I took them to Ameer al-Mu`mineen `Uthman bin `Affan {رضي الله عنه}, who said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ruled that the child be attributed to (the husband of the woman... and he mentioned a similar report
[حَدَّثَنَا عَبْداللَّه] حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ رَبَاحٍ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ فَرَفَعْتُهُمَا إِلَى ...
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ because Rabah is unknown] Da\'if and it is a repeat of the previous report] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 416, 417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 17 |
Narrated Aiyub:
Hafsa said, 'We used to forbid our young women to go out for the two `Id prayers. A woman came and stayed at the palace of Bani Khalaf and she narrated about her sister whose husband took part in twelve holy battles along with the Prophet and her sister was with her husband in six (out of these twelve). She (the woman's sister) said, "We used to treat the wounded, look after the patients and once I asked the Prophet, 'Is there any harm for any of us to stay at home if she doesn't have a veil?' He said, 'She should cover herself with the veil of her companion and should participate in the good deeds and in the religious gathering of the Muslims.' When Um `Atiya came I asked her whether she had heard it from the Prophet. She replied, "Yes. May my father be sacrificed for him (the Prophet)! (Whenever she mentioned the Prophet she used to say, 'May my father be sacrificed for him) I have heard the Prophet saying, 'The unmarried young virgins and the mature girl who stay often screened or the young unmarried virgins who often stay screened and the menstruating women should come out and participate in the good deeds as well as the religious gathering of the faithful believers but the menstruating women should keep away from the Musalla (praying place).' " Hafsa asked Um `Atiya surprisingly, "Do you say the menstruating women?" She replied, "Doesn't a menstruating woman attend `Arafat (Hajj) and such and such (other deeds)?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 321 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 686 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 7 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Um Haram said, "Once the Prophet slept in my house near to me and got up smiling. I said, 'What makes you smile?' He replied, 'Some of my followers who (i.e. in a dream) were presented to me sailing on this green sea like kings on thrones.' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah to make me one of them." So the Prophet invoked Allah for her and went to sleep again. He did the same (i.e. got up and told his dream) and Um Haran repeated her question and he gave the same reply. She said, "Invoke Allah to make me one of them." He said, "You are among the first batch." Later on it happened that she went out in the company of her husband 'Ubada bin As-Samit who went for Jihad and it was the first time the Muslims undertook a naval expedition led by Mu awiya. When the expedition came to an end and they were returning to Sham, a riding animal was presented to her to ride, but the animal let her fall and thus she died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2799, 2800 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 56 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5337 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 251 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2033 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 216 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2035 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5674 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 145 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 250 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 250 |
Anas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2481b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 206 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6063 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "Allah puts an angel in charge of the uterus and the angel says, 'O Lord, (it is) semen! O Lord, (it is now ) a clot! O Lord, (it is now) a piece of flesh.' And then, if Allah wishes to complete its creation, the angel asks, 'O Lord, (will it be) a male or a female? A wretched (an evil doer) or a blessed (doer of good)? How much will his provisions be? What will his age be?' So all that is written while the creature is still in the mother's womb."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6595 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 594 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2030 |
Ibn `Umar added:
"When the period of four months has expired, the husband should be put in prison so that he should divorce his wife, but the divorce does not occur unless the husband himself declares it. This has been mentioned by `Uthman, `Ali, Abu Ad-Darda, `Aisha and twelve other companions of the Prophet ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5291 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 213 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard Rabia ibn Abd ar- Rahman say that a slave could marry four women.
Malik said, "This is the best of what I have heard about the matter."
Malik said, "The slave differs with the muhallil if the slave is given permission by his master for his ex-wife. If his master does not give him permission, he separates them. The muhallil is separated in any case if he intends to make the woman halal by marriage."
Malik said, "When a slave is owned by his wife or a husband owns his wife, the possession of each of them is rendered void without divorce. If a man, for instance, is married to a slave-girl, and then he buys her, he must divorce her as a matter of course. They can then re- marry. If they re-marry afterwards, that separation was not divorce."
Malik said, "When a slave is freed by his wife who owns him and she is in the idda-period from him, they can only return to each other after she has made another marriage."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 43 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1138 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 545 |
Qaza'ah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 827e |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 466 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3100 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Safiyya bint Abu 'Ubaid reported that she heard Hafsa daughter of Umar (Allah be pleased with them), (and) wife of Allah's Prophet (may peace be upon him), narrating a hadith like this from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), and she made this addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1490c |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3547 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3584 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Al-Musaiyab Alqama bin Waqqas and Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah:
About the story of `Aisha and their narrations were similar attesting each other, when the liars said what they invented about `Aisha, and the Divine Inspiration was delayed, Allah's Apostle sent for `Ali and Usama to consult them in divorcing his wife (i.e. `Aisha). Usama said, "Keep your wife, as we know nothing about her except good." Barirah said, "I cannot accuse her of any defect except that she is still a young girl who sleeps, neglecting her family's dough which the domestic goats come to eat (i.e. she was too simpleminded to deceive her husband)." Allah's Apostle said, "Who can help me to take revenge over the man who has harmed me by defaming the reputation of my family? By Allah, I have not known about my family-anything except good, and they mentioned (i.e. accused) a man about whom I did not know anything except good."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 805 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 157 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1048 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1048 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 269 |
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us in which there is no dispute and which I saw the people of knowledge in our citydoing, is that the child of the half-sibling by the mother, the paternal grandfather, the paternal uncle who is the maternal half- brother of the father, the maternal uncle, the great-grandmother who is the mother of the mother's father, the daughter of the full- brother, the paternal aunt, and the maternal aunt do not inherit anything by their kinship."
Malik said, "The woman who is the furthest relation of the deceased of those who were named in this book, does not inherit anything by her kinship, and women do not inherit anything apart from those that are named in the Qur'an. Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, mentioned in His Book the inheritance ofthe mother from her children, the inheritance of the daughters from their father, the inheritance of the wife from her husband, the inheritance of the full sisters, the inheritance of the half-sisters by the father and the inheritance of the half-sisters by the mother. The grandmother is made an heir by the example of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, made about her. A woman inherits from a slave she frees herself because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in His Book, 'They are your brothers in the deen and your mawali.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 9 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "None spoke in cradle but three: (The first was) Jesus, (the second was), there a man from Bani Israel called Juraij. While he was offering his prayers, his mother came and called him. He said (to himself), 'Shall I answer her or keep on praying?" (He went on praying) and did not answer her, his mother said, "O Allah! Do not let him die till he sees the faces of prostitutes." So while he was in his hermitage, a lady came and sought to seduce him, but he refused. So she went to a shepherd and presented herself to him to commit illegal sexual intercourse with her and then later she gave birth to a child and claimed that it belonged to Juraij. The people, therefore, came to him and dismantled his hermitage and expelled him out of it and abused him. Juraij performed the ablution and offered prayer, and then came to the child and said, 'O child! Who is your father?' The child replied, 'The shepherd.' (After hearing this) the people said, 'We shall rebuild your hermitage of gold,' but he said, 'No, of nothing but mud.'(The third was the hero of the following story) A lady from Bani Israel was nursing her child at her breast when a handsome rider passed by her. She said, 'O Allah ! Make my child like him.' On that the child left her breast, and facing the rider said, 'O Allah! Do not make me like him.' The child then started to suck her breast again. (Abu Huraira further said, "As if I were now looking at the Prophet sucking his finger (in way of demonstration.") After a while the people passed by, with a lady slave and she (i.e. the child's mother) said, 'O Allah! Do not make my child like this (slave girl)!, On that the child left her breast and said, 'O Allah! Make me like her.' When she asked why, the child replied, 'The rider is one of the tyrants while this slave girl is falsely accused of theft and illegal sexual intercourse."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 107 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 645 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: كَانَ إِذَا جَلَسَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَضَعَ يَدَيْهِ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ وَرَفَعَ أُصْبُعَهُ الْيُمْنَى الَّتِي تلِي الْإِبْهَام يَدْعُو بِهَا وَيَدَهُ الْيُسْرَى عَلَى رُكْبَتِهِ بَاسِطَهَا عَلَيْهَا. رَوَاهُ مُسلم
| صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 906, 907 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 330 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 218 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 151 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3567 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3887 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 99 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Ammar:
I saw the Prophet near the Jamra and the people were asking him questions (about religious problems). A man asked, "O Allah's Apostle! I have slaughtered the Hadi (animal) before doing the Rami." The Prophet replied, "Do the Rami (now) and there is no harm." Another person asked, "O Allah's Apostle! I got my head shaved before slaughtering the animal." The Prophet replied, "Do the slaughtering (now) and there is no harm." So on that day, when the Prophet was asked about anything as regards the ceremonies of Hajj performed before or after its due time his reply was, "Do it (now) and there is no harm."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 126 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4434 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Abdullah ibn Abbas and Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf differed on the question of a wornan who gave birth a few nights after the death of her husband. Abu Salama said, "When she gives birth to the child she is carrying, she is free to marry." Ibn Abbas said, "At the end of two periods." Abu Hurayra came and said, "I am with my nephew", meaning Abu Salama. They sent Kurayb, a mawla of Abdullah ibn Abbas to Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to ask her about it. He came back and told them that she had said that Subaya al-Aslamiya had given birth a few nights after the death of her husband, and she had brought the matter to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he had said, "You are free to marry, so marry whomever you wish."
Malik said, "This is how the people of knowledge here continue to act."
29.31 Widows Remaining in Their Houses until Free to Marry
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 86 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1249 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1934 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 159 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1213a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2791 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3582 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(mother of the believers) After the death of Allah 's Apostle Fatima the daughter of Allah's Apostle asked Abu Bakr As-Siddiq to give her, her share of inheritance from what Allah's Apostle had left of the Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting) which Allah had given him. Abu Bakr said to her, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Our property will not be inherited, whatever we (i.e. prophets) leave is Sadaqa (to be used for charity)." Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Apostle got angry and stopped speaking to Abu Bakr, and continued assuming that attitude till she died. Fatima remained alive for six months after the death of Allah's Apostle. She used to ask Abu Bakr for her share from the property of Allah's Apostle which he left at Khaibar, and Fadak, and his property at Medina (devoted for charity). Abu Bakr refused to give her that property and said, "I will not leave anything Allah's Apostle used to do, because I am afraid that if I left something from the Prophet's tradition, then I would go astray." (Later on) `Umar gave the Prophet's property (of Sadaqa) at Medina to `Ali and `Abbas, but he withheld the properties of Khaibar and Fadak in his custody and said, "These two properties are the Sadaqa which Allah's Apostle used to use for his expenditures and urgent needs. Now their management is to be entrusted to the ruler." (Az-Zuhri said, "They have been managed in this way till today.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3092, 3093 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 325 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 175 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 272 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3548 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the wife of Bashir said (to her husband):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3971 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1464 |
Narrated Humaid bin Nafi`:
Zainab bint Abu Salama told me these three narrations: Zainab said: I went to Um Habiba, the wife of the Prophet when her father, Abu- Sufyan bin Herb had died. Um ,Habiba asked for a perfume which contained yellow scent (Khaluq) or some other scent, and she first perfumed one of the girls with it and then rubbed her cheeks with it and said, "By Allah, I am not in need of perfume, but I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'It is not lawful for a lady who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for a dead person for more than three days unless he is her husband for whom she should mourn for four months and ten days.'"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 251 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbis reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said to a woman of the Ansar who was called Umm Sinan:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 245 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2885 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Khuwaylah, daughter of Malik ibn Tha'labah:
My husband, Aws ibn as-Samit, pronounced the words: You are like my mother. So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws), complaining to him about my husband.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) disputed with me and said: Remain dutiful to Allah; he is your cousin.
I continued (complaining) until the Qur'anic verse came down: "Certainly has Allah heard the speech of the one who argues with you, [O Muhammad], concerning her husband..." [58:1] till the prescription of expiation.
He then said: He should set free a slave. She said: He cannot afford it. He said: He should fast for two consecutive months. She said: Messenger of Allah, he is an old man; he cannot keep fasts. He said: He should feed sixty poor people. She said: He has nothing which he may give in alms. At that moment an araq (i.e. date-basket holding fifteen or sixteen sa's) was brought to him.
I said: I shall help him with another date-basked ('araq). He said: You have done well. Go and feed sixty poor people on his behalf, and return to your cousin. The narrator said: An araq holds sixty sa's of dates.
Abu Dawud said: She atoned on his behalf without seeking his permission.
Abu Dawud said: This man (Aws b. al-Samit) is the brother of 'Ubadah b. al-Samit.
| حسن دون قوله والعرق (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2208 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2113 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Umar that the Holy Prophet (May be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1829a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4496 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |