| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2338 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 111 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 166 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 166 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "No-one should pray over a dead person unless he is in wudu."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "I have not seen any person of knowledge disapproving of praying over either a child born of adultery or its mother."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 26 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 548 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1203 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1203 |
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Huraira with a slight variation of wording.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 157f |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6459 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 131 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 559 |
وَرَوَاهُ ابْن مَاجَه عَن ابْن عمر
| ضَعِيف, ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 225, 226 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 26 |
Narrated `Abdullah and Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which Religious ignorance will spread, knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and there will be much Al-Harj, and Al- Harj means killing."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7062, 7063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 184 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Malik reported on the authority of his father that when a person embraced Islam, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) used to teach him how to observe prayer and then commanded him to supplicate in these words:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2697b |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6515 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3149 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 184 |
And: 'Allah will destroy Riba and will give increase for charity.'2 (Abu 'Eisa) said: This Hadith is (Hasan) Sahih. It has been reported from'Aishah from the Prophet similarly. More than one of the people of knowledge have spoken about this Hadith, and the narrations that resemble it about the Attributes and the Descent of the Lord, Blessed and Most High, every night to the lowest Heaven. They said: "The narrations about these are affirmed and should be believed in without misinterpreting them nor saying 'how'." It has been reported like this from Malik (bin Anas), Suf'ãn bin 'Uyainah, 'Abdullãh bin A1-Mubarak; they would say about these Hadith: They are conveyed without saying how. This is the view of the people of knowledge among Ahl As-Sunnah wal-Jama'ah. As for the Jahmiyyah, they reject these narrations and they say that this is Tashbih.3 And in other places in His Book, Allah, Blessed and Most High is He, has mentioned the Hand, the Hearing, the Seeing, so the Jahmiyyah misinterpret these Ayãt and give them interpretations other than the interpretations of the people of knowledge. They say that Allah did not create Adam with His Hand, and they say the meaning of Hand is merely power. Isaq bin Ibrahim said: At-Tashbih is only when one says 'Hand; like a hand or similar to a hand' or 'Hearing; like hearing or similar to hearing.' So when one says 'Hearing; like hearing or similar to hearing' then this is the Tashbih. As for when one says as Allah (Most High) said, Hand, Hearing, Seeing, and he does not say 'how' nor say 'similar to hearing' nor 'like hearing' then this is not Tashbih. It is merely as Allah, Blessed and Most High is He said: 'There is nothing like Him, and He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing.'(Ash-Shüra 42:11).
1: At-Tawbah 9:104.
2: Al-Baqarah 2:276.
3: Anthropomorphism, resembling Allah to creatures.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوُ هَذَا. وَقَدْ قَالَ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَمَا يُشْبِهُ هَذَا مِنَ الرِّوَايَاتِ مِنَ الصِّفَاتِ وَنُزُولِ الرَّبِّ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى كُلَّ لَيْلَةٍ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا قَالُوا قَدْ تَثْبُتُ الرِّوَايَاتُ فِي هَذَا وَيُؤْمَنُ بِهَا وَلاَ يُتَوَهَّمُ وَلاَ يُقَالُ كَيْفَ هَكَذَا رُوِيَ عَنْ مَالِكٍ وَسُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا فِي هَذِهِ الأَحَادِيثِ أَمِرُّوهَا بِلاَ كَيْفٍ. وَهَكَذَا قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَهْلِ السُّنَّةِ وَالْجَمَاعَةِ. وَأَمَّا الْجَهْمِيَّةُ فَأَنْكَرَتْ هَذِهِ الرِّوَايَاتِ وَقَالُوا هَذَا تَشْبِيهٌ. وَقَدْ ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي غَيْرِ مَوْضِعٍ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ الْيَدَ وَالسَّمْعَ وَالْبَصَرَ فَتَأَوَّلَتِ الْجَهْمِيَّةُ هَذِهِ الآيَاتِ فَفَسَّرُوهَا عَلَى غَيْرِ مَا فَسَّرَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ وَقَالُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَخْلُقْ آدَمَ بِيَدِهِ. وَقَالُوا إِنَّ مَعْنَى الْيَدِ هَاهُنَا الْقُوَّةُ. وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّمَا يَكُونُ التَّشْبِيهُ إِذَا قَالَ يَدٌ كَيَدٍ أَوْ مِثْلُ يَدٍ أَوْ سَمْعٌ كَسَمْعٍ أَوْ مِثْلُ سَمْعٍ. فَإِذَا قَالَ سَمْعٌ كَسَمْعٍ أَوْ مِثْلُ سَمْعٍ فَهَذَا التَّشْبِيهُ وَأَمَّا إِذَا قَالَ كَمَا قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى يَدٌ وَسَمْعٌ وَبَصَرٌ وَلاَ يَقُولُ كَيْفَ وَلاَ يَقُولُ مِثْلُ سَمْعٍ وَلاَ كَسَمْعٍ فَهَذَا لاَ يَكُونُ تَشْبِيهًا وَهُوَ كَمَا قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى فِي كِتَابِهِ: {لَيْسَ كَمِثْلِهِ شَيْءٌ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْبَصِيرُ}.
| Grade: | Abu Eisa (at-Tirmidhi) said: This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 662 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 662 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 888 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 888 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 300 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 169 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 169 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 489 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 673 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 673 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 691 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 993 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1037 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1369 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 1523 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 213 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 213 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4052 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 127 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4052 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Jafar ibn Muhammad, from his father, that AIi ibn Abi Talib used to say the talbiya while on hajj until after noon on the day of Arafa, when he would stop doing so.
Yahya said that Malik said, "This is what the people of knowledge in our city are still doing."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 44 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 749 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Talha ibn Ubaydullah used to send his family and children from Muzdalifa to Mina ahead of him.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 182 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 882 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3651 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3681 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 94 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4050 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which (religious) knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and general ignorance will spread, and there will be Al-Harj in abundance, and Al-Harj means killing."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7064 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 185 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he used to hear the people of knowledge say,"There is no harm in fasting continuously as long as one breaks the fast on the days on which the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fasting, namely, the days of Mina, the day of Adha and the day of Fitr, according to what we have heard."
Malik said, "This is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 37 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 671 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say "Allah is greater" whenever he threw a pebble while stoning the jamra.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 222 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 919 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "(Religious) knowledge will be taken away (by the death of religious scholars) ignorance (in religion) and afflictions will appear; and Harj will increase." It was asked, "What is Harj, O Allah's Apostle?" He replied by beckoning with his hand indicating "killing." (Fath-al-Bari Page 192, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 85 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 85 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 648 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1475 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 27 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 27 |
From Ibn 'Umar, that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Both the buyer and the seller retain the option as long as they have not separated or they give each other than option."
He (Nafi') said: "So when Ibn 'Umar purchased something while he was sitting, he would stand to complete the sale."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1245 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1245 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 636 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 643 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 643 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 803 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، بِمِثْلِهِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي الْخِيَارِ فَرُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّهُمَا قَالاَ إِنِ اخْتَارَتْ نَفْسَهَا فَوَاحِدَةٌ بَائِنَةٌ . وَرُوِيَ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّهُمَا قَالاَ أَيْضًا وَاحِدَةٌ يَمْلِكُ الرَّجْعَةَ وَإِنِ اخْتَارَتْ زَوْجَهَا فَلاَ شَىْءَ . وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِنِ اخْتَارَتْ نَفْسَهَا فَوَاحِدَةٌ بَائِنَةٌ وَإِنِ اخْتَارَتْ زَوْجَهَا فَوَاحِدَةٌ يَمْلِكُ الرَّجْعَةَ . وَقَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ إِنِ اخْتَارَتْ زَوْجَهَا فَوَاحِدَةٌ وَإِنِ اخْتَارَتْ نَفْسَهَا فَثَلاَثٌ . وَذَهَبَ أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَالْفِقْهِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ إِلَى قَوْلِ عُمَرَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ وَأَمَّا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ فَذَهَبَ إِلَى قَوْلِ عَلِيٍّ رضى الله عنه .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1179 |
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي السَّنَابِلِ حَدِيثٌ مَشْهُورٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ . وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لِلأَسْوَدِ سَمَاعًا مِنْ أَبِي السَّنَابِلِ . وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ لاَ أَعْرِفُ أَنَّ أَبَا السَّنَابِلِ عَاشَ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنَّ الْحَامِلَ الْمُتَوَفَّى عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا إِذَا وَضَعَتْ فَقَدْ حَلَّ التَّزْوِيجُ لَهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنِ انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ تَعْتَدُّ آخِرَ الأَجَلَيْنِ . وَالْقَوْلُ الأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1193 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1193 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1155 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1155 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2384 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1364 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1370 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1525 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1535 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1535 |
That the Prophet (saws) ransomed two men for the Muslims with a man from the idolaters.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
The paternal uncle of Abu Al-Muhallab's name is 'Abdur Rahman bin 'Amr, and they also say it was Muhawiyah bin 'Amr. And Abu Qilabah's name is 'Abdullah bin Zaid Al-Jarmi (narrator in the chain)
This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet(saws) and others. It is for the Imam to decide to be generous with whom he wills among the captives, or to kill whom he wills among them, or to ransom whom he wills among them. Some of the people of knowledge preferred killing over ransoming.
Al-Awzai' said: "It has been conveyed to me. that this Ayah is abrogated: Thereafter (is the time) either for generosity (to free them without ranson) or ransom (47:4). It was abrogated by: Kill them wherever you find them (2:191). This was narrated to us by Hannad (who said): "Ibn Al-Mubarak narrated to us, from Al-Awza'i."
Ishaq bin Mansur said: "I said to Ahmad: 'When the captives are captured' is killing or ransoming better to you?' He said: 'If they are able to ransom' then there is no harm in it. And if they kill, then I do not know of any harm in it.'" Ishaq said: "Wiping them out is better to me, unless it is someone well-known, so that it is hoped that a large amount will be obtained for him."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1568 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 38 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 38 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 382 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 490 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 55 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 240 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 240 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 253 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 253 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2719 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2719 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 291 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 291 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 81 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad and Urwa ibn az-Zubayr and Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar Rahman used to pray nawafil when travelling.
Yahya said that Malik was asked about voluntary prayers when travelling and he said, "There is no harm in them, either at night or during the day. I have heard that some of the people of knowledge used to do that."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 25 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 354 |
Yahya related to me from Ziyad from Malik that he saw some of the people of knowledge who, when they did itikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan, would not go back to their families until they had attended the Id al-Fitr with everybody.
Ziyad said that Malik said, "I heard this from the people of excellence who have passed away, and it is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 697 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5472 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 1480 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 157e |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6458 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 272 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1987 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 198 |
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَنْبَأَنَا حُصَيْنٌ، وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ، وَمُجَالِدٌ، قَالَ هُشَيْمٌ وَحَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ، أَيْضًا عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ فَسَأَلْتُهَا عَنْ قَضَاءِ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِيهَا فَقَالَتْ طَلَّقَهَا زَوْجُهَا الْبَتَّةَ فَخَاصَمَتْهُ فِي السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةِ فَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم سُكْنَى وَلاَ نَفَقَةً . وَفِي حَدِيثِ دَاوُدَ قَالَتْ وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَعْتَدَّ فِي بَيْتِ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْهُمُ الْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّ وَعَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ وَالشَّعْبِيُّ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ . وَقَالُوا لَيْسَ لِلْمُطَلَّقَةِ سُكْنَى وَلاَ نَفَقَةٌ إِذَا لَمْ يَمْلِكْ زَوْجُهَا الرَّجْعَةَ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْهُمْ عُمَرُ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ إِنَّ الْمُطَلَّقَةَ ثَلاَثًا لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَالنَّفَقَةُ . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لَهَا السُّكْنَى وَلاَ نَفَقَةَ لَهَا . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَاللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ . وَقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ إِنَّمَا جَعَلْنَا لَهَا السُّكْنَى بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: (لاَ تُخْرِجُوهُنَّ مِنْ بُيُوتِهِنَّ وَلاَ يَخْرُجْنَ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَأْتِينَ بِفَاحِشَةٍ مُبَيِّنَةٍ ) قَالُوا هُوَ الْبَذَاءُ أَنْ تَبْذُوَ عَلَى أَهْلِهَا . وَاعْتَلَّ بِأَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ لَمْ يَجْعَلْ لَهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم السُّكْنَى لِمَا كَانَتْ تَبْذُو عَلَى أَهْلِهَا . قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَلاَ نَفَقَةَ لَهَا لِحَدِيثِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي قِصَّةِ حَدِيثِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1180 |
| Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4595 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 305 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 553 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 56 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 11 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 10 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 260 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 260 |
Narrated Anas:
I will narrate to you a Hadith and none other than I will tell you about after it. I heard Allah's Apostle saying: From among the portents of the Hour are (the following): -1. Religious knowledge will decrease [by the death of religious learned men]. -2. Religious ignorance will prevail. -3. There will be prevalence of open illegal sexual intercourse. -4. Women will increase in number and men will decrease in number so much so that fifty women will be looked after by one man.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 81 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 81 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 4, Hadith 2122 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4242 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 328 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 424 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 57 |
وَرَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو. وَالنَّسَائِيّ عَنْهُمَا
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2464, 2465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 233 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 211 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 211 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [, because Abdul-Malik bin Ubaid is unknown) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 22 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "If someone dedicates an animal and then it goes astray or dies, he should provide a substitute, if it was for a vow. If, however, it was voluntary, then he can either provide a substitute for it or not, as he wishes."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 158 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 861 |
Sa, id b. jubair reported that it was said to Ibn 'Abbas that Nauf al-Bikali was of the opinion that Moses who went in search of knowledge was not the Moses of Bani Isra'il. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2380b |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 222 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5865 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The Hour (Last Day) will not be established until (religious) knowledge will be taken away (by the death of religious learned men), earthquakes will be very frequent, time will pass quickly, afflictions will appear, murders will increase and money will overflow amongst you." (See Hadith No. 85 Vol 1).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1036 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 146 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5444 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2950 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 821 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 821 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1455 |
Sahl b. Sa'd reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2790 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6708 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The wife of Sa'd b. al-Rabi said: Messenger of Allah, Sa'd died and left two daughters. He then narrated the rest of the tradition in a similar way.
Abu Dawud said: This is the most correct tradition.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2892 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2886 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Both the buyer and the seller retain the option as long as they have not separated. If they spoke the truth and clarified (any defects or conditions), then they would be blessed in their sale, and if they hid something and lied then their sale would be deprived of blessings."
And this is a Sahih Hadith.
This is how it was reported from Abu Barzah Al-Aslami, that two men came disputing to him after the sale of a horse, and they were on a ship, so he said: "I did not see the two of your separate, and the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: 'The buyer and the seller retain the choice as long as they did not separate.'"
Some of the people of knowledge, among the people of Al-Kufah and others, held the view that the separation refers to speech. This is the saying of [Sufyan] Ath-Thawri. This has been reported from Malik bin Anas, and it has been reported from Ibn al-Mubarak that he said: "How could this be refuted ?" And the Hadith about it from the Prophet (saws) is Sahih, and it strenghtens this view.
And the meaning of the saying of the Prophet (saws): "Except for the optional sale" is, that (while they are still together) the seller gives the buyer the option to cancel after the conclusion of the sale. If he chooses to agree to the sale, then he does not have the choice to cancel the sale after then, even if they did not separate. This is how Ash-Shafi'i and others explained it. And what strenghtens the view of those who said that the separation refers to them parting, (and) it does not refer to speech, is the (following) Hadith of 'Abdullah bin 'Amr from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1246 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 350 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3298 |
Ibn Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) took a bath with the water left over by Maimuna.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 632 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Prophet (saws) said: Knowledge has three categories; anything else is extra; a precise verse, or an established sunnah (practice), or a firm obligatory duty.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2885 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2879 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 100 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 120 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 254 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 254 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 259 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 259 |