Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked about 'azl, whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1438k |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3381 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dharr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2198 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 496 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 411a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 817 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "Your life in comparison to the lifetime of the past nations is like the period between the time of `Asr prayer and sunset. Your example and the example of the Jews and Christians is that of person who employed laborers and said to them, "Who will work for me till the middle of the day for one Qirat (a special weight)?' The Jews did. He then said, "Who will work for me from the middle of the day till the `Asr prayer for one Qirat each?" The Christians worked accordingly. Then you (Muslims) are working from the `Asr prayer till the Maghrib prayer for two Qirats each. They (the Jews and the Christians) said, 'We did more labor but took less wages.' He (Allah) said, 'Have I wronged you in your rights?' They replied, 'No.' Then He said, 'This is My Blessing which I give to whom I wish."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5021 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Musa:
My companions, who came with me in the boat and I landed at a place called Baqi [??] Buthan [??] . The Prophet was in Medina at that time. One of us used to go to the Prophet by turns every night at the time of the `Isha prayer. Once I along with my companions went to the Prophet and he was busy in some of his affairs, so the `Isha' prayer was delayed to the middle of the night He then came out and led the people (in prayer). After finishing from the prayer, he addressed the people present there saying, "Be patient! Don't go away. Have the glad tiding. It is from the blessing of Allah upon you that none amongst mankind has prayed at this time save you." Or said, "None except you has prayed at this time." Abu Musa added, 'So we returned happily after what we heard from Allah's Apostle ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 542 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
The Prophet went out to affect a reconciliation between the tribes of Bani `Amr bin `Auf and the time of the prayer became due; Bilal went to Abu Bakr and said, "The Prophet is detained. Will you lead the people in the prayer?" Abu Bakr replied, "Yes, if you wish." So Bilal pronounced the Iqama and Abu Bakr led the prayer. In the meantime the Prophet came crossing the rows (of the praying people) till he stood in the first row and the people started clapping. Abu Bakr never looked hither and thither during the prayer but when the people clapped too much, he looked back and saw the Prophet in the (first) row. The Prophet waved him to remain at his place, but Abu Bakr raised both his hands and sent praises to Allah and then retreated and the Prophet went forward and led the prayer. (See Hadith No. 295 & 296)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 293 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1426 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 624 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1426 |
'Abdullah b. Harith b. Naufal reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 336e |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1554 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:
The Prophet (saws) said: After the grave sins which Allah has prohibited the greatest sin is that a man dies while he has debt due from him and does not leave anything to pay it off, and meets Him with it.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3342 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3336 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If any man is among a people in whose midst he does acts of disobedience, and, though they are able to make him change (his acts), they do not change, Allah will smite them with punishment before they die.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4339 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4325 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
Kill all the snakes except the little white one which looks like a silver wand.
Abu Dawud said: A man said to me: A white snake does not wind in its movement. If it is correct, that is a sign in it, if Allah wills.
| Grade: | Sahih Mauquf (Al-Albani) | صحيح موقوف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5261 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 489 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5241 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4589 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 354 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 354 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 31 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 35 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4147 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 65 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 65 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3844 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4894 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4876 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3909 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 3900 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1748 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 212 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 317 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 319 |
Musa b. Talha reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 499b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 274 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1007 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Aun b. Abu Juhaifa narrated from the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) on the authority of his father a hadith like that of Sufyan, and 'Umar b. Abu Za'ida made this addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 503c |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 283 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1016 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Salama reported Abu Huraira as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 605b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 202 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1257 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 694c |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1479 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Masruq is reported to have asked 'A'isha about the action (most pleasing to) the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him). She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1614 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) went out on the day of Adha or Fitr and observed two rak'ahs, and did not observe prayer (at that place) before and after that. He then came to the women along with Bilal and commanded them to give alms and the women began to give their rings and necklaces. This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 884d, e |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1935 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 194 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 460 |
* It is the piece of wood on the camel saddle which is held on to (to climb onto the camel).
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 940 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 954 |
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْخٌ، لَنَا عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلاَمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ خَطَبَنَا النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ . فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 293 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1095 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (5573) and Muslim (1969)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 25 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 923 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 924 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1542 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 1543 |
Narrated Um Salama:
Whenever Allah's Apostle completed the prayer with Taslim, the women used to get up immediately and Allah's Apostle would remain at his place for someone before getting up. (The sub-narrator (Az- Zuhri) said, "We think, and Allah knows better, that he did so, so that the women might leave before men could get in touch with them).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 870 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 261 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 829 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 310 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2401 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 188 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2279 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3043 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 426 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3046 |
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، نَحْوَهُ.
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 276, 277 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 16 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Sa'd al-Ansari:
I asked the Messenger of Allah (saws) as to what makes it necessary to take a bath and about the (prostatic) fluid that flows after taking a bath. He replied: that is called madhi (prostatic fluid). It flows from every male. You should wash your private parts and testicles because of it and perform ablution as you do for prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 211 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 211 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Khallas al-Hujari reported: Aisha said: I and the Messenger of Allah (saws) used to pass night in one (piece of) cloth (on me) while I menstruated profusely. If anything from me (i.e. blood) smeared him (i.e. his body), he would wash that spot and would not exceed it (in washing), then he would offer prayer with it.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 269 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 269 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 269 |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) observed the morning prayer at Dhu Tawa (a valley near Mecca) and arrived (in Mecca) when four days of Dhul-Hijja had passed and he commanded his Companions that they should change their Ihram (of Hajj) to that of Umra, except those who had brought sacrificial animals with them.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1240e |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2862 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Usama b. Zaid (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1280c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 305 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2942 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 545 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2265 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2265 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 280 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 670 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 829 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 439 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 828 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1459 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3147 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 806 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 806 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4610 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 44 |
| حَسَنٍ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 925 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 348 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5615 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 88 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 857 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 857 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1398 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 997 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 990 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 222 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 965 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 958 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2830 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 69 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 61 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 20 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 88 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3035 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3035 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2158b |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 209 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 211 |
Malik related to me that Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman said, "An Iraqi man came before Umar ibn al-Khattab and said, 'I have come to you because of a matter which has no beginning and no end.' Umar said, 'What is it?' The man said, 'False testimony has appeared in our land.' Umar said, 'Is that so?' He said, 'Yes.' Umar said, 'By Allah! A man is not detained in Islam without just witnesses.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1405 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2603 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2532 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) breathed his last and Abu Bakr was appointed as his successor (Caliph), those amongst the Arabs who wanted to become apostates became apostates. 'Umar b. Khattab said to Abu Bakr:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 20 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 29 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Wasi' b. Habban reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 266a |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 78 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 509 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Mas'ud al-Ainsari reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 466a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 206 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 940 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 150 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A dead man in debt used to be brought to Allah's Apostle who would ask, "Has he left anything to re pay his debts?" If he was informed that he had left something to cover his debts the Prophet would offer the funeral prayer for him; otherwise he would say to the Muslims present there), "Offer the funeral prayer for your friend:"but when Allah helped the Prophet to gain victory (on his expeditions), he said, "I am closer to the Believers than themselves, so. if one of the Believers dies in debt, I will repay it, but if he leaves wealth, it will be for his heirs.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 69, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 64, Hadith 284 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1577 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 30 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 2 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited, according to the version of Ahmad ibn Hanbal, that a person should sit during prayer while he is leaning on his hand.
According to the version of Ibn Shibwayh, he prohibited that a man should lean on his hand during prayer.
According to the version of Ibn Rafi', he prohibited that a man should pray while he is leaning on his hand, and he mentioned this tradition in the chapter on "Raising the head after prostration."
According to the version of Ibn AbdulMalik, he prohibited that a man should lean on his hand when he stands up after prostration.
| صحيح إلا بلفظ ابن عبدالملك فإنه منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 992 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 603 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 987 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration in Muslim is: the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Whosoever testifies that there is no true god except Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, Allah (SWT) saves him from the Fire (of Hell)".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 412 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 412 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
While I was with the Prophet a man came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed a legally punishable sin; please inflict the legal punishment on me'.' The Prophet did not ask him what he had done. Then the time for the prayer became due and the man offered prayer along with the Prophet , and when the Prophet had finished his prayer, the man again got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have committed a legally punishable sin; please inflict the punishment on me according to Allah's Laws." The Prophet said, "Haven't you prayed with us?' He said, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Allah has forgiven your sin." or said, "....your legally punishable sin."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 812 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1245 |
Narrated Al-Bara':
When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, he prayed facing Jerusalem for sixteen or seventeen months but he wished that he would be ordered to face the Ka`ba. So Allah revealed: -- 'Verily! We have seen the turning of your face towards the heaven; surely we shall turn you to a prayer direction (Qibla) that shall please you.' (2.144) Thus he was directed towards the Ka`ba. A man prayed the `Asr prayer with the Prophet and then went out, and passing by some people from the Ansar, he said, "I testify. that I have prayed with the Prophet and he (the Prophet) has prayed facing the Ka`ba." Thereupon they, who were bowing in the `Asr prayer, turned towards the Ka`ba.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 95, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 91, Hadith 358 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(regarding the Verse):-- 'Neither say your prayer aloud, nor say it in a low tone.' (17.110) This Verse was revealed while Allah's Apostle was hiding himself in Mecca, and when he raised his voice while reciting the Qur'an, the pagans would hear him and abuse the Qur'an and its Revealer and to the one who brought it. So Allah said:-- 'Neither say your prayer aloud, nor say it in a low tone.' (17.110) That is, 'Do not say your prayer so loudly that the pagans can hear you, nor say it in such a low tone that your companions do not hear you.' But seek a middle course between those (extremes), i.e., let your companions hear, but do not relate the Qur'an loudly, so that they may learn it from you.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 116 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 582 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
regarding the explanation of the Verse:-- '(O Muhammad!) Neither say your prayer aloud, nor say it in a low tone.' (17.110) This Verse was revealed while Allah's Apostle was hiding himself at Mecca. At that time, when he led his companions in prayer, he used to raise his voice while reciting the Qur'an; and if the pagans heard him, they would abuse the Qur'an, its Revealer, and the one who brought it. So Allah said to His Prophet: "Neither say your prayer aloud. i.e., your recitation (of Qur'an) lest the pagans should hear (it) and abuse the Qur'an" nor say it in a low tone, "lest your voice should fail to reach your companions, "but follow a way between." (17.110)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 150 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 616 |
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Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
Maymun al-Makki said: that he saw Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr leading in prayer. He pointed with his hands (i.e. raised his hands opposite to the shoulders) when he stood up, when he bowed and when he prostrated, and when he got up after prostration, he pointed with his hands (i.e. raised his hands).
The I went to Ibn Abbas and said (to him) I saw Ibn az-Zubayr praying that I never saw anyone praying. I then told him about the pointing with his hands (raising his hands). He said: If you like to see the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (saws) follower the prayer as offered by Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 349 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 738 |
| Grade: | Hasan li ghairih (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 598 |
Al-Barab. Azib said:
Abu Dawud said: Musaddad said: His bowing and his moderation in bowing and prostration, and his prostration and his sitting between the two prostrations, and his prostration and sitting between the salutation and going away (after finishing the prayer) were nearly equal.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 464 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 853 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 112 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) spent in devotion (in i'tikaf) the middle ten nights of the month of Ramadan, and when twenty nights were over and it was the twenty-first night, he went back to his residence and those who were along with him also returned (to their respective residences). He spent one month in devotion. Then he addressed the people on the night he came back (to his residence) and commanded them as Allah desired (him to command) and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1167a |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 275 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2625 |
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Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman:
A Jewess came to `Aisha to ask her about something and then she said, "May Allah give you refuge from the punishment of the grave." So `Aisha asked Allah's Apostle, "Would the people be punished in their graves?" Allah's Apostle asked Allah's refuge from the punishment of the grave (indicating an affirmative reply). Then one day Allah's Apostle rode (to leave for some place) but the sun eclipsed. He returned on the forenoon and passed through the rear of the dwellings (of his wives) and stood up and started offering the (eclipse) prayer and the people stood behind him. He stood for a long period and then performed a long bowing and then stood straight for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing, then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first bowing, then he raised his head and prostrated for a long time and then stood up (for the second rak`a) for a long while, but the standing was shorter than the standing of the first rak`a. Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than that of the first one. He then stood up for a long time but shorter than the first, then again performed a long bowing which was shorter than the first and then prostrated for a shorter while than that of the first prostration. Then he finished the prayer and delivered the sermon and) said what Allah wished; and ordered the people to seek refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1055, 1056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 18, Hadith 164 |
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| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 411 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 181 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 181 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4450 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorised it as Hadith Hasan].
وقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم : "إن عظم الجزاء مع عظم البلاء، وإن الله تعالى إذا أحب قوماً ابتلاهم، فمن رضي فله الرضى، ومن سخط فله السخط" ((رواه الترمذي وقال : حديث حسن)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 43 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 43 |
Narrated Anas ibn Malik:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) passed Hamzah who was killed and disfigured. He said: If Safiyyah were not grieved, I would have left him until the birds and beasts of prey would have eaten him, and he would have been resurrected from their bellies. The garments were scanty and the slain were in great number. So one, two and three persons were shrouded in one garment. The narrator Qutaybah added: They were then buried in one grave. The Messenger of Allah (saws) asked: Which of the two learnt the Qur'an more? He then advanced him toward the qiblah (direction of prayer).
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3130 |
Ash-Sha'bi said:
| صحيح الإسناد إن كان الشعبي سمعه من أبي موسى (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3598 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 458 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 624 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 248 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1303 |
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Abu 'Ali said: "This is how it was narrated from Walid bin Abu Thawr and Hasan bin 'Ali. It was also narrated from Hammad bin Salamah, but he did not mention Ibn 'Abbas. He said: 'And he announced that they should perform the prayer and that they should fast.'"
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1652 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3154 |