Zaynab said, "I heard my mother, Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! My daughter's husband died, and her eyes are troubling her, can she put kohl on them?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'No' two or three times. Then he said, 'It is only four months and ten days. In the Jahiliyya, none of you threw away the piece of dung until a year had passed.' "
Humayd ibn Nafi said, "I asked Zaynab to explain what 'throwing away the piece of dung at the end of a year' meant. Zaynab said, 'In the Jahiliyya when a woman's husband died, she went into a small tent and dressed in the worst of clothes. She did not touch perfume or anything until a year had passed. Then she was brought an animal - a donkey, a sheep, or a bird, and she would break her idda with it, by rubbing her body against it (taftaddu). Rarely did she break her idda with anything (by rubbing herself against it) but that it died. Then she would come out and would be given a piece of dung. She would throw it away and then return to whatever she wished of perfumes or whatever.' "
Malik explained, 'Taftaddu' means to wipe her skin with it in the same way as with a healing charm."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 103 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1268 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 582 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 582 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 65 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 143 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 128 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 476 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1428 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 829 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 99 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4113 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 49 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4177 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 16 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4187 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 26 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 104 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 132 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 6 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 10 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 13 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4610 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 4 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 99 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 132 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 45 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5973 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 229 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 604 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1491 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1447 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1324 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1298 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1340 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1314 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1287 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1248 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 12, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 1378 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1338 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1063 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1052 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1138 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1127 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 291 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 382 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 387 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 462 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 529 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 531 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 70 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 64 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 133 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 234 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 26 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2043 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 86 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2811 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 50 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2816 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 55 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 116 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 3 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3634 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 71 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3688 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 104 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3256 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3258 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 512 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1314 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4213 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4213 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 541 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 541 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 71 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 70 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 68 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 181 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2469 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 139 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4109 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1925 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1925 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The believers who failed to join the Ghazwa of Badr and those who took part in it are not equal (in reward).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 290 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 520 |
Narrated Umm Waraqah daughter of Nawfal:
When the Prophet (saws) proceeded for the Battle of Badr, I said to him: Messenger of Allah allow me to accompany you in the battle. I shall act as a nurse for patients. It is possible that Allah might bestow martyrdom upon me. He said: Stay at your home. Allah, the Almighty , will bestow martyrdom upon you.
The narrator said: Hence she was called martyr. She read the Qur'an. She sought permission from the Prophet (saws) to have a mu'adhdhin in her house. He, therefore, permitted her (to do so).
She announced that her slave and slave-girl would be free after her death. One night they went to her and strangled her with a sheet of cloth until she died, and they ran away.
Next day Umar announced among the people, "Anyone who has knowledge about them, or has seen them, should bring them (to him)."
Umar (after their arrest) ordered (to crucify them) and they were crucified. This was the first crucifixion at Medina.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 591 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2100 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 3, Hadith 2100 |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle went to the daughter of Milhan and reclined there (and slept) and then (woke up) smiling. She asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What makes you smile?" He replied, (I dreamt that) some people amongst my followers were sailing on the green sea in Allah's Cause, resembling kings on thrones." She said, "O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah to make me one of them." He said, "O Allah! Let her be one of them." Then he (slept again and woke up and) smiled. She asked him the same question and he gave the same reply. She said, "Invoke Allah to make me one of them." He replied, ''You will be amongst the first group of them; you will not be amongst the last." Later on she married 'Ubada bin As-Samit and then she sailed on the sea with bint Qaraza, Mu'awiya's wife (for Jihad). On her return, she mounted her riding animal, which threw her down breaking her neck, and she died on falling down.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2877, 2878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 129 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1338 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1311 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Fatima the daughter of the Prophet sent someone to Abu Bakr (when he was a caliph), asking for her inheritance of what Allah's Apostle had left of the property bestowed on him by Allah from the Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting) in Medina, and Fadak, and what remained of the Khumus of the Khaibar booty. On that, Abu Bakr said, "Allah's Apostle said, "Our property is not inherited. Whatever we leave, is Sadaqa, but the family of (the Prophet) Muhammad can eat of this property.' By Allah, I will not make any change in the state of the Sadaqa of Allah's Apostle and will leave it as it was during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle, and will dispose of it as Allah's Apostle used to do." So Abu Bakr refused to give anything of that to Fatima. So she became angry with Abu Bakr and kept away from him, and did not task to him till she died. She remained alive for six months after the death of the Prophet. When she died, her husband `Ali, buried her at night without informing Abu Bakr and he said the funeral prayer by himself. When Fatima was alive, the people used to respect `Ali much, but after her death, `Ali noticed a change in the people's attitude towards him. So `Ali sought reconciliation with Abu Bakr and gave him an oath of allegiance. `Ali had not given the oath of allegiance during those months (i.e. the period between the Prophet's death and Fatima's death). `Ali sent someone to Abu Bakr saying, "Come to us, but let nobody come with you," as he disliked that `Umar should come, `Umar said (to Abu Bakr), "No, by Allah, you shall not enter upon them alone " Abu Bakr said, "What do you think they will do to me? By Allah, I will go to them' So Abu Bakr entered upon them, and then `Ali uttered Tashah-hud and said (to Abu Bakr), "We know well your superiority and what Allah has given you, and we are not jealous of the good what Allah has bestowed upon you, but you did not consult us in the question of the rule and we thought that we have got a right in it because of our near relationship to Allah's Apostle ." Thereupon Abu Bakr's eyes flowed with tears. And when Abu Bakr spoke, he said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is to keep good relations with the relatives of Allah's Apostle is dearer to me than to keep good relations with my own relatives. But as for the trouble which arose between me and you about his property, I will do my best to spend it according to what is good, and will not leave any rule or regulation which I saw Allah's Apostle following, in disposing of it, but I will follow." On that `Ali said to Abu Bakr, "I promise to give you the oath of allegiance in this after noon." So when Abu Bakr had offered the Zuhr prayer, he ascended the pulpit and uttered the Tashah-hud and then mentioned the story of `Ali and his failure to give the oath of allegiance, and excused him, accepting what excuses he had offered; Then `Ali (got up) and praying (to Allah) for forgiveness, he uttered Tashah-hud, praised Abu Bakr's right, and said, that he had not done what he had done because of jealousy of Abu Bakr or as a protest of that Allah had favored him with. `Ali added, "But we used to consider that we too had some right in this affair (of rulership) and that he (i.e. Abu Bakr) did not consult us in this matter, and therefore caused us to feel sorry." On that all the Muslims became happy and said, "You have done the right thing." The Muslims then became friendly with `Ali as he returned to what the people had done (i.e. giving the oath of allegiance to Abu Bakr).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4240, 4241 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Umm Ma'qil:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) performed the Farewell Pilgrimage, and we had a camel, AbuMa'qil dedicated it to the cause of Allah. Then we suffered from a disease, and AbuMa'qil died. The Prophet (saws) went out (for hajj). When he finished the hajj, I came to him.
He said (to me): Umm Ma'qil, what prevented you from coming out for hajj along with us?
She said: We resolved (to do so), but AbuMa'qil died. We had a camel on which we could perform hajj, but AbuMa'qil had bequeathed it to the cause of Allah.
He said: Why did you not go out (for hajj) upon it, for hajj is in the cause of Allah? If you miss this hajj along with us, perform umrah during Ramadan, for it is like hajj.
She used to say: hajj is hajj, and umrah is umrah. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said it to me: I do not know whether it was peculiar to me.
| صحيح دون قوله فكانت تقول (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1989 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 269 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1984 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1214 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1901 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3098 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3098 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3510 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3540 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 110 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3196 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 9 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2543 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 37 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 243 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2681 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 171 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 779 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 207 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 606 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 607 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1193 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 609 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 859 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 9 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 112 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4164 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 6 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 2 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4525 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 12 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 56 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 6 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3894 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 106 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3902 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 114 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5613 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 86 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 429 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 497 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 28 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 32 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 584 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1234 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1205 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 1359 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1319 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1070 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1080 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 152 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 153 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 377 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 454 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 457 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 436 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 504 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 506 |