Abu Said al-Khudri said :
He then said :What I have I shall never store away from you but Allah will strengthen the abstinence of him who abstains, will give a satisfaction to him who wants to be satisfied, and will strengthen the endurance of him who shows endurance. No one has been given a more ample gift than endurance.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1644 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1640 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 62 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 150 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 254 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 960 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 960 |
| Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 128 |
Umara b. Ruwaiba reported on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 634b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 270 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1325 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1209 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 407 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1209 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3923 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3923 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4264 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ismail from Ibn Abi Hakim that he had heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, heard a woman praying at night. He said, "Who is that?" and someone said to him,"It is al-Hawla bint Tuwayt, she does not sleep in the night." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, disapproved of that and his disapproval showed in his face. Then he said, "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, does not become weary, but you become weary. Take on whatever is within your capability."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 258 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed while he was ill. He prayed sitting, and some people prayed behind him standing, and he indicated to them to sit down. When he left, he said, 'The imam is only appointed to be followed. When he goes into ruku, go into ruku and when he rises, rise and if he prays sitting, pray sitting .' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 307 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3318 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3320 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 48 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2778 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 4 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Hasan that A'idh b. 'Amr who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) called on 'Ubaidullah b. Ziyad and said (to him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1830 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4504 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nawwas b. Sam'an reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2553b |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6196 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa Ash'ari reported that he went to 'Umar b. Khattab and greeted him by saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2154a |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5361 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him; again if he is intoxicated, flog him if he does it again a fourth time, kill him.
Abu Dawud said: And there is a similar tradition of Umar ibn AbuSalamah, from his father, on the authority of AbuHurayrah, from the Prophet (saws): If he drinks wine, flog him if he does it so again, a fourth time, kill him.
Abu Dawud said: And there is similar tradition of Suhail from Abu Salih on the authority of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet (saws): It they drink a fourth time, kill them. And there is similar tradition of Ibn Abi Nu'm on the authority of Ibn 'Umar from Prophet (saws). There is also similar tradition of 'Abd Allah b. 'Amr from the Prophet (saws), and from Sharid from the Prophet (saws). And in the tradition of al-Jadli from Mu'awiyah, the Prophet (saws) said: If he does so again third or fourth time, kill him.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4469 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2266 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 41 |
Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 843a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 377 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1830 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah said, 'I will declare war against him who shows hostility to a pious worshipper of Mine. And the most beloved things with which My slave comes nearer to Me, is what I have enjoined upon him; and My slave keeps on coming closer to Me through performing Nawafil (praying or doing extra deeds besides what is obligatory) till I love him, so I become his sense of hearing with which he hears, and his sense of sight with which he sees, and his hand with which he grips, and his leg with which he walks; and if he asks Me, I will give him, and if he asks My protection (Refuge), I will protect him; (i.e. give him My Refuge) and I do not hesitate to do anything as I hesitate to take the soul of the believer, for he hates death, and I hate to disappoint him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 91 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 509 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 19 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 18 |
Abdullah b. Ka'ab b. Malik reported from his father that he pressed in the mosque Ibn Abu Hadrad for the payment of the debt that he owed to him during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). (In this altercation) their voices became loud, until Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) heard them, while he was in the house, so Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came out towards them, and he lifted the curtain of his apartment and he called upon Ka'b b. Malik and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1558a |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3780 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1176 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1244 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 56 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 2 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported like this from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1511b |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3609 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) having forbidden Mukhabara.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536q |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3721 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The first lady to use a girdle was the mother of Ishmael. She used a girdle so that she might hide her tracks from Sarah. Abraham brought her and her son Ishmael while she was suckling him, to a place near the Ka`ba under a tree on the spot of Zamzam, at the highest place in the mosque. During those days there was nobody in Mecca, nor was there any water So he made them sit over there and placed near them a leather bag containing some dates, and a small water-skin containing some water, and set out homeward. Ishmael's mother followed him saying, "O Abraham! Where are you going, leaving us in this valley where there is no person whose company we may enjoy, nor is there anything (to enjoy)?" She repeated that to him many times, but he did not look back at her Then she asked him, "Has Allah ordered you to do so?" He said, "Yes." She said, "Then He will not neglect us," and returned while Abraham proceeded onwards, and on reaching the Thaniya where they could not see him, he faced the Ka`ba, and raising both hands, invoked Allah saying the following prayers: 'O our Lord! I have made some of my offspring dwell in a valley without cultivation, by Your Sacred House (Ka`ba at Mecca) in order, O our Lord, that they may offer prayer perfectly. So fill some hearts among men with love towards them, and (O Allah) provide them with fruits, so that they may give thanks.' (14.37) Ishmael's mother went on suckling Ishmael and drinking from the water (she had). When the water in the water-skin had all been used up, she became thirsty and her child also became thirsty. She started looking at him (i.e. Ishmael) tossing in agony; She left him, for she could not endure looking at him, and found that the mountain of Safa was the nearest mountain to her on that land. She stood on it and started looking at the valley keenly so that she might see somebody, but she could not see anybody. Then she descended from Safa and when she reached the valley, she tucked up her robe and ran in the valley like a person in distress and trouble, till she crossed the valley and reached the Marwa mountain where she stood and started looking, expecting to see somebody, but she could not see anybody. She repeated that (running between Safa and Marwa) seven times." The Prophet said, "This is the source of the tradition of the walking of people between them (i.e. Safa and Marwa). When she reached the Marwa (for the last time) she heard a voice and she asked herself to be quiet and listened attentively. She heard the voice again and said, 'O, (whoever you may be)! You have made me hear your voice; have you got something to help me?" And behold! She saw an angel at the place of Zamzam, digging the earth with his heel (or his wing), till water flowed from that place. She started to make something like a basin around it, using her hand in this way, and started filling her water-skin with water with her hands, and the water was flowing out after she had scooped some of it." The Prophet added, "May Allah bestow Mercy on Ishmael's mother! Had she let the Zamzam (flow without trying to control it) (or had she not scooped from that water) (to fill her water-skin), Zamzam would have been a stream flowing on the surface of the earth." The Prophet further added, "Then she drank (water) and suckled her child. The angel said to her, 'Don't be afraid of being neglected, for this is the House of Allah which will be built by this boy and his father, and Allah never neglects His people.' The House (i.e. Ka`ba) at that time was on a high place resembling a hillock, and when torrents came, they flowed to its right and left. She lived in that way till some people from the tribe of Jurhum or a family from Jurhum passed by her and her child, as they (i.e. the Jurhum people) were coming through the way of Kada'. They landed in the lower part of Mecca where they saw a bird that had the habit of flying around water and not leaving it. They said, 'This bird must be flying around water, though we know that there is no water in this valley.' They sent one or two messengers who discovered the source of water, and returned to inform them of the water. So, they all came (towards the water)." The Prophet added, "Ishmael's mother was sitting near the water. They asked her, 'Do you allow us to stay with you?" She replied, 'Yes, but you will have no right to possess the water.' They agreed to that." The Prophet further said, "Ishmael's mother was pleased with the whole situation as she used to love to enjoy the company of the people. So, they settled there, and later on they sent for their families who came and settled with them so that some families became permanent residents there. The child (i.e. Ishmael) grew up and learnt Arabic from them and (his virtues) caused them to love and admire him as he grew up, and when he reached the age of puberty they made him marry a woman from amongst them. After Ishmael's mother had died, Abraham came after Ishmael's marriage in order to see his family that he had left before, but he did not find Ishmael there. When he asked Ishmael's wife about him, she replied, 'He has gone in search of our livelihood.' Then he asked her about their way of living and their condition, and she replied, 'We are living in misery; we are living in hardship and destitution,' complaining to him. He said, 'When your husband returns, convey my salutation to him and tell him to change the threshold of the gate (of his house).' When Ishmael came, he seemed to have felt something unusual, so he asked his wife, 'Has anyone visited you?' She replied, 'Yes, an old man of so-and-so description came and asked me about you and I informed him, and he asked about our state of living, and I told him that we were living in a hardship and poverty.' On that Ishmael said, 'Did he advise you anything?' She replied, 'Yes, he told me to convey his salutation to you and to tell you to change the threshold of your gate.' Ishmael said, 'It was my father, and he has ordered me to divorce you. Go back to your family.' So, Ishmael divorced her and married another woman from amongst them (i.e. Jurhum). Then Abraham stayed away from them for a period as long as Allah wished and called on them again but did not find Ishmael. So he came to Ishmael's wife and asked her about Ishmael. She said, 'He has gone in search of our livelihood.' Abraham asked her, 'How are you getting on?' asking her about their sustenance and living. She replied, 'We are prosperous and well-off (i.e. we have everything in abundance).' Then she thanked Allah' Abraham said, 'What kind of food do you eat?' She said. 'Meat.' He said, 'What do you drink?' She said, 'Water." He said, "O Allah! Bless their meat and water." The Prophet added, "At that time they did not have grain, and if they had grain, he would have also invoked Allah to bless it." The Prophet added, "If somebody has only these two things as his sustenance, his health and disposition will be badly affected, unless he lives in Mecca." The Prophet added," Then Abraham said Ishmael's wife, "When your husband comes, give my regards to him and tell him that he should keep firm the threshold of his gate.' When Ishmael came back, he asked his wife, 'Did anyone call on you?' She replied, 'Yes, a good-looking old man came to me,' so she praised him and added. 'He asked about you, and I informed him, and he asked about our livelihood and I told him that we were in a good condition.' Ishmael asked her, 'Did he give you any piece of advice?' She said, 'Yes, he told me to give his regards to you and ordered that you should keep firm the threshold of your gate.' On that Ishmael said, 'It was my father, and you are the threshold (of the gate). He has ordered me to keep you with me.' Then Abraham stayed away from them for a period as long as Allah wished, and called on them afterwards. He saw Ishmael under a tree near Zamzam, sharpening his arrows. When he saw Abraham, he rose up to welcome him (and they greeted each other as a father does with his son or a son does with his father). Abraham said, 'O Ishmael! Allah has given me an order.' Ishmael said, 'Do what your Lord has ordered you to do.' Abraham asked, 'Will you help me?' Ishmael said, 'I will help you.' Abraham said, Allah has ordered me to build a house here,' pointing to a hillock higher than the land surrounding it." The Prophet added, "Then they raised the foundations of the House (i.e. the Ka`ba). Ishmael brought the stones and Abraham was building, and when the walls became high, Ishmael brought this stone and put it for Abraham who stood over it and carried on building, while Ishmael was handing him the stones, and both of them were saying, 'O our Lord! Accept (this service) from us, Verily, You are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing.' The Prophet added, "Then both of them went on building and going round the Ka`ba saying: O our Lord ! Accept (this service) from us, Verily, You are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing." (2.127)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 583 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1934 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 159 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 280 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1082 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Yaqub that Abu Said, the mawla of Amir ibn Kuraz told him that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, called toUbayy ibn Kab while he was praying. When Ubayy had finished his prayer he joined the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the Messenger of Allah put his hand upon his hand, and he was intending to leave by the door of the mosque, so the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I hope that you will not leave the mosque until you know a sura whose like Allah has notsentdown in the Tawrah nor in the Injil nor in the Qur'an." Ubayysaid, "I began to slow down my pace in the hope of that. Then I said, 'Messenger of Allah, the sura you promised me!' He said, 'What do you recite when you begin the prayer?' I recited the Fatiha (Sura 1 ) until I came to the end of it, and the Messengerof Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'It is this sura, and it is the "seven oft-repeated" and the Great Qur'an which I was given.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 39 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 186 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3712 |
Abu Huraira reported that a person came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2054a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 233 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5100 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn 'Umar:
Umar and a group of the companions of the Prophet set out with the Prophet to Ibn Saiyad. He found him playing with some boys near the hillocks of Bani Maghala. Ibn Saiyad at that time was nearing his puberty. He did not notice (the Prophet's presence) till the Prophet stroked him on the back with his hand and said, "Ibn Saiyad! Do you testify that I am Allah's Apostle?" Ibn Saiyad looked at him and said, "I testify that you are the Apostle of the illiterates."
Then Ibn Saiyad asked the Prophet. "Do you testify that I am the apostle of Allah?" The Prophet said to him, "I believe in Allah and His Apostles." Then the Prophet said (to Ibn Saiyad). "What do you see?" Ibn Saiyad replied, "True people and false ones visit me." The Prophet said, "Your mind is confused as to this matter." The Prophet added, " I have kept something (in my mind) for you." Ibn Saiyad said, "It is Ad-Dukh." The Prophet said (to him), "Shame be on you! You cannot cross your limits." On that 'Umar said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allow me to chop his head off." The Prophet said, "If he should be him (i.e. Ad-Dajjal) then you cannot overpower him, and should he not be him, then you are not going to benefit by murdering him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3055 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 261 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 290 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
(The wife of the Prophet) Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots among his wives and would take with him the one on whom the lot had fallen. Once he drew lots when he wanted to carry out a Ghazwa, and the lot came upon me. So I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed and thus I was carried in my howdah (on a camel) and dismounted while still in it. We carried on our journey, and when Allah's Apostle had finished his Ghazwa and returned and we approached Medina, Allah's Apostle ordered to proceed at night. When the army was ordered to resume the homeward journey, I got up and walked on till I left the army (camp) behind. When I had answered the call of nature, I went towards my howdah, but behold ! A necklace of mine made of Jaz Azfar (a kind of black bead) was broken and I looked for it and my search for it detained me. The group of people who used to carry me, came and carried my howdah on to the back of my camel on which I was riding, considering that I was therein. At that time women were light in weight and were not fleshy for they used to eat little (food), so those people did not feel the lightness of the howdah while raising it up, and I was still a young lady. They drove away the camel and proceeded. Then I found my necklace after the army had gone. I came to their camp but found nobody therein so I went to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back in my search. While I was sitting at my place, I felt sleepy and slept. Safwan bin Al-Mu'attil As-Sulami Adh- Dhakw-ani was behind the army. He had started in the last part of the night and reached my stationing place in the morning and saw the figure of a sleeping person. He came to me and recognized me on seeing me for he used to see me before veiling. I got up because of his saying: "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," which he uttered on recognizing me. I covered my face with my garment, and by Allah, he did not say to me a single word except, "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," till he made his shecamel kneel down whereupon he trod on its forelegs and I mounted it. Then Safwan set out, leading the she-camel that was carrying me, till we met the army while they were resting during the hot midday. Then whoever was meant for destruction, fell in destruction, and the leader of the Ifk (forged statement) was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul. After this we arrived at Medina and I became ill for one month while the people were spreading the forged statements of the people of the Ifk, and I was not aware of anything thereof. But what aroused my doubt while I was sick, was that I was no longer receiving from Allah's Apostle the same kindness as I used to receive when I fell sick. Allah's Apostle would enter upon me, say a greeting and add, "How is that (lady)?" and then depart. That aroused my suspicion but I was not aware of the propagated evil till I recovered from my ailment. I went out with Um Mistah to answer the call of nature towards Al-Manasi, the place where we used to relieve ourselves, and used not to go out for this purpose except from night to night, and that was before we had lavatories close to our houses. And this habit of ours was similar to the habit of the old 'Arabs (in the deserts or in the tents) concerning the evacuation of the bowels, for we considered it troublesome and harmful to take lavatories in the houses. So I went out with Um Mistah who was the daughter of Abi Ruhm bin `Abd Manaf, and her mother was daughter of Sakhr bin Amir who was the aunt of Abi Bakr As-Siddiq, and her son was Mistah bin Uthatha. When we had finished our affair, Um Mistah and I came back towards my house. Um Mistah stumbled over her robe whereupon she said, "Let Mistah be ruined ! " I said to her, "What a bad word you have said! Do you abuse a man who has taken part in the Battle of Badr?' She said, "O you there! Didn't you hear what he has said?" I said, "And what did he say?" She then told me the statement of the people of the Ifk (forged statement) which added to my ailment. When I returned home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting, he said, "How is that (lady)?" I said, "Will you allow me to go to my parents?" At that time I intended to be sure of the news through them. Allah's Apostle allowed me and I went to my parents and asked my mother, "O my mother! What are the people talking about?" My mother said, "O my daughter! Take it easy, for by Allah, there is no charming lady who is loved by her husband who has other wives as well, but that those wives would find fault with her." I said, "Subhan Allah! Did the people really talk about that?" That night I kept on weeping the whole night till the morning. My tears never stopped, nor did I sleep, and morning broke while I was still weeping, Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid when the Divine Inspiration delayed, in order to consult them as to the idea of divorcing his wife. Usama bin Zaid told Allah's Apostle of what he knew about the innocence of his wife and of his affection he kept for her. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! She is your wife, and we do not know anything about her except good." But `Ali bin Abi Talib said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allah does not impose restrictions on you; and there are plenty of women other than her. If you however, ask (her) slave girl, she will tell you the truth." `Aisha added: So Allah's Apostle called for Barira and said, "O Barira! Did you ever see anything which might have aroused your suspicion? (as regards Aisha). Barira said, "By Allah Who has sent you with the truth, I have never seen anything regarding Aisha which I would blame her for except that she is a girl of immature age who sometimes sleeps and leaves the dough of her family unprotected so that the domestic goats come and eat it." So Allah's Apostle got up (and addressed) the people an asked for somebody who would take revenge on `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul then. Allah's Apostle, while on the pulpit, said, "O Muslims! Who will help me against a man who has hurt me by slandering my family? By Allah, I know nothing except good about my family, and people have blamed a man of whom I know nothing except good, and he never used to visit my family except with me," Sa`d bin Mu`adh Al-Ansari got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, I will relieve you from him. If he be from the tribe of (Bani) Al-Aus, then I will chop his head off; and if he be from our brethren, the Khazraj, then you give us your order and we will obey it." On that, Sa`d bin 'Ubada got up, and he was the chief of the Khazraj, and before this incident he had been a pious man but he was incited by his zeal for his tribe. He said to Sa`d (bin Mu`adh), "By Allah the Eternal, you have told a lie! You shall not kill him and you will never be able to kill him!" On that, Usaid bin Hudair, the cousin of Sa`d (bin Mu`adh) got up and said to Sa`d bin 'Ubada, "You are a liar! By Allah the Eternal, we will surely kill him; and you are a hypocrite defending the hypocrites!" So the two tribes of Al-Aus and Al-Khazraj got excited till they were on the point of fighting with each other while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. Allah's Apostle continued quietening them till they became silent whereupon he became silent too. On that day I kept on weeping so much that neither did my tears stop, nor could I sleep. In the morning my parents were with me, and I had wept for two nights and a day without sleeping and with incessant tears till they thought that my liver would burst with weeping. While they were with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked permission to see me. I admitted her and she sat and started weeping with me. While I was in that state, Allah's Apostle came to us, greeted, and sat down,. He had never sat with me since the day what was said, was said. He had stayed a month without receiving any Divine Inspiration concerning my case. Allah's Apostle recited the Tashahhud after he had sat down, and then said, "Thereafter, O `Aisha! I have been informed such and-such a thing about you; and if you are innocent, Allah will reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then ask for Allah's forgiveness and repent to Him, for when a slave confesses his sin and then repents to Allah, Allah accepts his repentance." When Allah's Apostle had finished his speech, my tears ceased completely so that I no longer felt even a drop thereof. Then I said to my father, "Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf as to what he said." He said, "By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle." Then I said to my mother, "Reply to Allah's Apostle." She said, "I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle." Still a young girl as I was and though I had little knowledge of Qur'an, I said, "By Allah, I know that you heard this story (of the Ifk) so much so that it has been planted in your minds and you have believed it. So now, if I tell you that I am innocent, and Allah knows that I am innocent, you will not believe me; and if I confess something, and Allah knows that I am innocent of it, you will believe me. By Allah, I cannot find of you an example except that of Joseph's father: "So (for me) patience is most fitting against that which you assert and it is Allah (Alone) Whose help can be sought. Then I turned away and lay on my bed, and at that time I knew that I was innocent and that Allah would reveal my innocence. But by Allah, I never thought that Allah would sent down about my affair, Divine Inspiration that would be recited (forever), as I considered myself too unworthy to be talked of by Allah with something that was to be recited: but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a vision in which Allah would prove my innocence. By Allah, Allah's Apostle had not left his seat and nobody had left the house when the Divine Inspiration came to Allah's Apostle . So there overtook him the same hard condition which used to overtake him (when he was Divinely Inspired) so that the drops of his sweat were running down, like pearls, though it was a (cold) winter day, and that was because of the heaviness of the Statement which was revealed to him. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, and he was smiling when he was relieved, the first word he said was, "Aisha, Allah has declared your innocence." My mother said to me, "Get up and go to him." I said, "By Allah, I will not go to him and I will not thank anybody but Allah." So Allah revealed: "Verily! They who spread the Slander are a gang among you. Think it not...." (24.11-20). When Allah revealed this to confirm my innocence, Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used to provide for Mistah bin Uthatha because of the latter's kinship to him and his poverty, said, "By Allah, I will never provide for Mistah anything after what he has said about Aisha". So Allah revealed: (continued...) (continuing... 1): -6.274:... ... "Let not those among you who are good and are wealthy swear not to give (help) to their kinsmen, those in need, and those who have left their homes for Allah's Cause. Let them Pardon and forgive (i.e. do not punish them). Do you not love that should forgive you? Verily Allah is Oft-forgiving. Most Merciful." (24.22) Abu Bakr said, "Yes, by Allah, I wish that Allah should forgive me." So he resumed giving Mistah the aid he used to give him before and said, "By Allah, I will never withold it from him at all." Aisha further said: Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh about my case. He said, "O Zainab! What have you seen?" She replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I protect my hearing and my sight (by refraining from telling lies). I know nothing but good (about Aisha)." Of all the wives of Allah's Apostle, it was Zainab who aspired to receive from him the same favor as I used to receive, yet, Allah saved her (from telling lies) because of her piety. But her sister, Hamna, kept on fighting on her behalf so she was destroyed as were those who invented and spread the slander.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4750 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 272 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3812 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3803 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 44 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 44 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 144 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 144 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 221 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1045 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1045 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 44, Hadith 1101 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1559 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1516 |
Al-Bara' reported, and he was no liar:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 474b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 225 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 959 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
(رواه أبو داود بإسناد صحيح بهذا اللفظ) ورواه البخاري قال: ذهبنا نتلقى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مع الصبيان إلى ثنية الوداع
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 63 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that the muadhdhin came to Umar ibn al-Khattab to call him to the subh prayer and found him sleeping, so he said, "Prayer is better than sleep," and Umar ordered him to put that in the adhan for subh .
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 154 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2775 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2775 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 191 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 5 |
'All (Allah be pleased with him) reperted:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1317a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 384 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3019 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade the hiring of a Camel to cover a she-Camel and from selling water and land to be tilled. So from all this the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) forbade.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1565b |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3799 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Safiyya reported from some of the wives of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) having said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2230 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 173 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5540 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had a camel-driver who had a very melodious voice. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2323e |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5747 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 58 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1888 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A'isha, the wife of the Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 286a |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 560 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 196 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 145 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 928 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 928 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 46 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1491 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1499 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [ jiddan (very weak) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 233 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar from Abdullah ibn Umar that a man mentioned to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that he was always being cheated in business transactions. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you enter a transaction, say, 'No trickery.' So whenever that man entered a transaction, he would say, 'No trickery.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 99 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1385 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yazid ibn Khusayfa that Urwa ibn az-Zubayr said that he heard A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'When a mumin is afflicted by something, even a thorn, it removes (or effaces) his wrong actions.' " Yazid did not know which of them Urwa said.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 50, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1719 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "By Him in whose hand myself is! To take your rope and gather firewood on your back is better for you than that you come to a man to whom Allah has given some of His favour and ask him, so he gives to you or refuses."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 58, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 58, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 58, Hadith 1853 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
While the Prophet was delivering a sermon, he saw a man standing, so he asked about that man. They (the people) said, "It is Abu Israil who has vowed that he will stand and never sit down, and he will never come in the shade, nor speak to anybody, and will fast.'' The Prophet said, "Order him to speak and let him come in the shade, and make him sit down, but let him complete his fast."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 695 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 944 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 51 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba said, "I visited Umar ibn al-Khattab just before noon and found him praying a voluntary prayer. So I stood behind him, but he pulled me nearer and put me next to him, on his right hand side, and then Yarfa came and I moved back and we formed a row behind him."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 364 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd Rabbih ibn Said from Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham from A'isha and Umm Salama, the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to get up in the morning junub from intercourse, not a dream, in Ramadan, and then he would fast."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 10 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 643 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2603 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2532 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4886 |
Anas b. Malik reported that a person invited Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) to a meal. I also went along with him. He brought soup containing pumpkin. Allah's 'messenger (may peace be upon him) ate that pumpkin with relish. He (Anas) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2041b |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 200 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5068 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3089 |
It is reported on the authority of Abu Zubair that he heard from Jabir b 'Abdullah, who was asked about the arrival (of people on the Day of Resurrection). He said. We would come on the Day of Resurrection like this, like this, and see. carefully. that which concerns" elevated people". He (the narrator) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 191a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 375 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 367 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 306c |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 602 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2538 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 32 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 610 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 610 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 752 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 12, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1748 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1748 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Thuwair bin Abu Fakhitah] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 180 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 252 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw an old man walking, supported by his two sons, and asked about him. The people informed him that he had vowed to go on foot (to the Ka`ba). He said, "Allah is not in need of this old man's torturing himself," and ordered him to ride.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1865 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 88 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2587 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 310 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 310 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 725 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 408 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 2 |
Narrated Muhajir ibn Qunfudh:
Muhajir came to the Prophet (saws) while he was urinating. He saluted him. The Prophet (saws) did not return the salutation to him until he performed ablution. He then apologised to him, saying: I disliked remembering Allah except in the state of purification.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 17 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1321e |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 402 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3036 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nu'man b. Bashir b. Sa'd, a Companion of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was heard delivering a sermon at Hims and was saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1599d |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3885 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2142 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2816c |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6761 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 558 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because Abu Muhammad Al-Hudhali is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 881 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 310 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because Abu Muhammad is unknown] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 586 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 78 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 5 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 1 |