Abdullah b. Abbas (Allah be pleased with tlicm) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1479b |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 41 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3508 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuDharr:
The Prophet (saws) said: In the morning alms are due from every bone in man's fingers and toes. Salutation to everyone he meets is alms; enjoining good is alms; forbidding what is disreputable is alms; removing what is harmful from the road is alms; having sexual intercourse with his wife is alms. The people asked: He fulfils his desire, Messenger of Allah; is it alms? He replied: Tell me if he fulfilled his desire where he had no right, would he commit a sin ? He then said: Two rak'ahs which one prays in the forenoon serve instead of all that.
Abu Dawud said: Hammad did not mention enjoining good and forbidding what is disreputable.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5243 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 471 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5223 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 378 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 378 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1176 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1176 |
حَدَّثَنَاه عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ النَّابِغَةِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَكُلَّ مُسْكِرٍ.
Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Ali bin Zaid and Rabee'ah bin an-Nabighah and his father are unknown], Sahih because of corroborating eviden (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1236, 1237 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 644 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2408 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 178 |
Abu Haraira reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) gave similitudes of a miserly man and the giver of charity as two persons who have two coats-of-mail over them with their hands pressed closely to their breasts and their collar bones. Whenever the giver of charity gives charity it (the coat-of mail) expands so much as to cover his finger tips and obliterate his foot prints. And whenever the miserly person intends to give charity (the coat-of-mail) contracts and every ring grips the place where it is. He (Abu Huraira) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1021b |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 97 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2228 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih bituruqihi wa shawahidihi (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 68 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 65 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 845 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 275 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 905 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 906 |
[Muslim].
It is narrated by Bukhari from Anas bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him): We were coming back from the battle of Tabuk with the Prophet (PBUH) when he remarked, "There are people whom we left behind in Al- Madinah who accompanied us in spirit in every pass and valley we crossed. They remained behind for a valid excuse."
((ورواه البخاري)) عن أنس رضي الله عنه قال: رجعنا من غزوة تبوك مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال: " إن أقواماً خلفنا بالمدينة ما سلكنا شعباً ولا وادياً إلا وهم معنا، حبسهم العذر".
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 4 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 4 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 598 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 55 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 598 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Deeds are but with intentions, and for the man is only what he intended. So one whose emigration was to Allah and His Messenger, then his emigration was to Allah and His Messenger. And one whose emigration was to the world, to attain some of it, or woman, to marry her, then his emigration was to what he emigrated.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Malik bin Anas, Sufyan Ath-Thawri and more than one of the A'immah narrated this Hadith from Yahya bin Sa'eed. And we do not know of it except as a narration from Yahya bin Sa'eed Al-Ansari. 'Abdur Rahman bin Mahdi said: "It is necessary that we put this Hadith in every chapter."
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1647 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1647 |
رواه مسلم (وكذلك الترمذي والنسائي)
Reference | : Hadith 6, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Humaid ibn Nafi' reported the following three traditions on the authority of Zaynab, daughter of Abu Salamah:
Zainab said: I visited Umm Habibah when her father AbuSufyan, died. She asked for some yellow perfume containing saffron (khaluq) or something else. Then she applied it to a girl and touched her cheeks.
She said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I also visited Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh, when her brother died. She asked for some perfume and used it upon herself.
She then said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when he was on the pulpit: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I heard my mother, Umm Salamah, say: A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, the husband of my daughter has died, and she is suffering from sore eyes; may we put antimony in her eyes?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No. He said this twice or thrice. Each time he said: No. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The waiting period is now four months and ten days. In pre-Islamic days one of you used to throw away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Humayd said: I asked Zaynab: What do you mean by throwing away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Zaynab replied: When the husband of a woman died, she entered a small cell and put on shabby clothes, not touching perfume or any other thing until a year passed. Then an animal such as donkey or sheep or bird was provided for her. She rubbed herself with it. The animal with which she rubbed herself rarely survived. She then came out and was given a piece of dung which she threw away. She then used perfume or something else which she desired.
Abu Dawud said: The Arabic word "hafsh" means a small cell.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2299 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2292 |
Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr:
I conceived `Abdullah bin AzZubair at Mecca and went out (of Mecca) while I was about to give birth. I came to Medina and encamped at Quba', and gave birth at Quba'. Then I brought the child to Allah's Apostle and placed it (on his lap). He asked for a date, chewed it, and put his saliva in the mouth of the child. So the first thing to enter its stomach was the saliva of Allah's Apostle. Then he did its Tahnik with a date, and invoked Allah to bless him. It was the first child born in the Islamic era, therefore they (Muslims) were very happy with its birth, for it had been said to them that the Jews had bewitched them, and so they would not produce any offspring.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5469 |
In-book reference | : Book 71, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 66, Hadith 378 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1172 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 182 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1052 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1053 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4732 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4736 |
Al-Mughira b. Shu'ba reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1682b |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 53 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4171 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Abu Bakr had a slave who used to give him some of his earnings. Abu Bakr used to eat from it. One day he brought something and Abu Bakr ate from it. The slave said to him, "Do you know what this is?" Abu Bakr then enquired, "What is it?" The slave said, "Once, in the pre-Islamic period of ignorance I foretold somebody's future though I did not know this knowledge of foretelling but I, cheated him, and when he met me, he gave me something for that service, and that is what you have eaten from." Then Abu Bakr put his hand in his mouth and vomited whatever was present in his stomach.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3842 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 67 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 182 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 949a |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 78 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2073 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abdullah (b. Umar) that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was taken for the Night journey, he was taken to Sidrat-ul-Muntaha, which is situated on the sixth heaven, where terminates everything that ascends from the earth and is held there, and where terminates every- thing that descends from above it and is held there. (It is with reference to this that) Allah said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 173 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 336 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 329 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) would not say funeral prayer over a person who died while the debt was due from him. A dead Muslim was brought to him and he asked: Is there any debt due from him? They (the people) said: Yes, two dirhams. He said: Pray yourselves over your companion.
Then AbuQatadah al-Ansari said: I shall pay them, Messenger of Allah. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then prayed over him.
When Allah granted conquests to the Messenger of Allah (saws), he said: I am nearer to every believer than himself, so if anyone (dies and) leaves a debt, I shall be responsible for paying it; and if anyone leaves property, it goes to his heirs.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3343 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3337 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1820 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 49 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1895 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 122 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5619 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 92 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 628 |
Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 604 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 390 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 99 |
'Uqba b. 'Amir reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 803 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 301 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1756 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abd Sa'id al-Khudri reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 985b |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2155 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Rafi' b. Khadij reported that the Messenger of Allah; (may peace be upon him) gave to Abu Sufyan b. Harb and Safwan. b. Umayya and 'Uyaina b. Hisn and Aqra' b. Habis, i.e. to every one of these persons, one hundred camels, and gave to 'Abbas b. Mirdas less than this number. Upon this 'Abbas b. Mirdis said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1060a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 180 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2310 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 42 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 42 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 45 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 45 |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3869 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3869 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3167 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3167 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2895 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2895 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 127 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 127 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 127 |
Malik was asked about whether a man could stand at Arafa, or at Muzdalifa, or stone the Jamras, or do say between Safa and Marwa if he was not in wudu, and he said, "Every practice in the hajj that a menstruating woman can take part in can be taken part in by a man who is not in wudu and there is nothing due from him for that. However, it is better for him to be in wudu for all those things, and he should not make a general practice of it."
Malik was asked whether a man who was riding should get down to do the standing at Arafa or if he could stand while mounted, and he said, "He can stand while mounted, unless he or his riding beast have an illness, in which case Allah is the one who most often accepts an excuse."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 177 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying that Sulaiman b. Dawud (once) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1654e |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4070 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The reward of the prayer offered by a person in congregation is twenty five times greater than that of the prayer offered in one's house or in the market (alone). And this is because if he performs ablution and does it perfectly and then proceeds to the mosque with the sole intention of praying, then for every step he takes towards the mosque, he is upgraded one degree in reward and his one sin is taken off (crossed out) from his accounts (of deeds). When he offers his prayer, the angels keep on asking Allah's Blessings and Allah's forgiveness for him as long as he is (staying) at his Musalla. They say, 'O Allah! Bestow Your blessings upon him, be Merciful and kind to him.' And one is regarded in prayer as long as one is waiting for the prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 647 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 44 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 620 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2547 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 113 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2548 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2089 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 272 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2091 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3567 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 198 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3567 |
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ .
حَدَّثَنَا هُرَيْمٌ بن مِسْعَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلٌ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، قَالَ تَفْضُلاَنِ عَلَى كُلِّ سُورَةٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ بِسَبْعِينَ حَسَنَةً .
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2892 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2892 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5479 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5481 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 204 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 205 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 204 |
Nu'man b. Bashir reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1623j |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 24 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3970 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Burda reported on the authority of his grandfather that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) sent him and Mu'adh b. Jabal to Yemen and said to them:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1733f |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 89 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4960 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Dying in the cause of Allah expiates every sin." Jibril said: "Except for debt." So the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Except the debt."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ka'b bin 'Ujrah, Jabir, Abu Hurairah, and Abu Qatadah. This Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it as a Hadith of Abu Bakr (a narrator) except from this Shaikh (Yahya bin Talhah)
He said: I asked Muhammad bin Isma'il about this Hadith and he did not know it. He said: "I think that he intended the Hadith of Humaid, from Anas, from the Prophet (saws) that he said: 'There is none from the people of Paradise who would like to return to the world except for the martyr.'"
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1640 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1640 |
Hammam b. Munabbih reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2834e |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6797 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hudhaifa b. al-Yaman reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2891a |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6908 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hudhaifa:
Al-`Aqib and Saiyid, the rulers of Najran, came to Allah's Apostle with the intention of doing Lian one of them said to the other, "Do not do (this Lian) for, by Allah, if he is a Prophet and we do this Lian, neither we, nor our offspring after us will be successful." Then both of them said (to the Prophet ), "We will give what you should ask but you should send a trustworthy man with us, and do not send any person with us but an honest one." The Prophet said, "I will send an honest man who Is really trustworthy." Then every one of the companions of Allah's Apostle wished to be that one. Then the Prophet said, "Get up, O Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah." When he got up, Allah's Apostle said, "This is the Trustworthy man of this (Muslim) nation."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4380 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 403 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 663 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2550 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2544 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1742 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 214 |
Narrated AbudDarda' and Ubadah ibn as-Samit:
Khalid ibn Dihqan said: When we were engaged in the battle of Constantinople at Dhuluqiyyah, a man of the people of Palestine, who was one of their nobility and elite and whose rank was known to them, came forward. He was called Hani ibn Kulthum ibn Sharik al-Kinani. He greeted Abdullah ibn Zakariyya who knew his rank.
Khalid said to us: Abdullah ibn AbuZakariyya told us: I heard Umm ad-Darda' say: I heard AbudDarda' say: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is hoped that Allah may forgive every sin, except in the case of one who dies a polytheist, or one who purposely kills a believer.
Hani ibn Kulthum ar-Rabi' then said: I heard Mahmud ibn ar-Rabi' transmitting a tradition from Ubadah ibn as-Samit who transmitted from the Messenger of Allah (saws) who said: If a man kills a believer unjustly, Allah will not accept any action or duty of his, obligatory or supererogatory.
Khalid then said to us: Ibn AbuZakariyya transmitted a tradition to us from Umm ad-Darda' on the authority of AbudDarda' from the Messenger of Allah (saws) who said: A believer will continue to go on quickly and well so long as he does not shed unlawful blood; when he sheds unlawful blood, he becomes slow and heavy-footed.
A similar tradition has been transmitted by Hani ibn Kulthum from Mahmud ibn ar-Rabi' on the authority of Ubadah ibn as-Samit from the Messenger of Allah (saws).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4270 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4257 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 561 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 257 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3846 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3846 |
رواه البخاري (وكذلك ابن ماجه وأحمد)
Reference | : Hadith 21, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that he was asked about the suckling of an older person. He said, ''Urwa ibn az-Zubayr informed me that Abu Hudhayfa ibn Utba ibn Rabia, one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, who was present at Badr, adopted Salim (who is called Salim, the mawla of Abu Hudhayfa) as the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, adopted Zayd ibn Haritha. He thought of him as his son, and Abu Hudhayfa married him to his brother's sister, Fatima bint al-Walid ibn Utba ibn Rabia, who was at that time among the first emigrants. She was one of the best unmarried women of the Quraysh. When Allah the Exalted sent down in His Book what He sent down about Zayd ibn Haritha, 'Call them after their true fathers. That is more equitable in the sight of Allah. If you do not know who their fathers were then they are your brothers in the deen and your mawali,' (Sura 33 ayat 5) people in this position were traced back to their fathers. When the father was not known, they were traced to their mawla.
"Sahla bint Suhayl who was the wife of Abu Hudhayfa, and one of the tribe of Amr ibn Luayy, came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, 'Messenger of Allah! We think of Salim as a son and he comes in to see me while I am uncovered. We only have one room, so what do you think about the situation?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Give him five drinks of your milk and he will be mahram by it.' She then saw him as a foster son. A'isha umm al-muminin took that as a precedent for whatever men she wanted to be able to come to see her. She ordered her sister, Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr as-Siddiq and the daughters of her brother to give milk to whichever men she wanted to be able to come in to see her. The rest of the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, refused to let anyone come in to them by such nursing. They said, 'No! By Allah! We think that what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered Sahla bint Suhayl to do was only an indulgence concerning the nursing of Salim alone. No! By Allah! No one will come in upon us by such nursing!'
"This is what the wives of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, thought about the suckling of an older person."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 12 |
Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1287 |
Narrated Abu Burda:
Abu Musa said, "I came to the Prophet along with two men (from the tribe) of Ash`ariyin, one on my right and the other on my left, while Allah's Apostle was brushing his teeth (with a Siwak), and both men asked him for some employment. The Prophet said, 'O Abu Musa (O `Abdullah bin Qais!).' I said, 'By Him Who sent you with the Truth, these two men did not tell me what was in their hearts and I did not feel (realize) that they were seeking employment.' As if I were looking now at his Siwak being drawn to a corner under his lips, and he said, 'We never (or, we do not) appoint for our affairs anyone who seeks to be employed. But O Abu Musa! (or `Abdullah bin Qais!) Go to Yemen.'" The Prophet then sent Mu`adh bin Jabal after him and when Mu`adh reached him, he spread out a cushion for him and requested him to get down (and sit on the cushion). Behold: There was a fettered man beside Abu Muisa. Mu`adh asked, "Who is this (man)?" Abu Muisa said, "He was a Jew and became a Muslim and then reverted back to Judaism." Then Abu Muisa requested Mu`adh to sit down but Mu`adh said, "I will not sit down till he has been killed. This is the judgment of Allah and His Apostle (for such cases) and repeated it thrice. Then Abu Musa ordered that the man be killed, and he was killed. Abu Musa added, "Then we discussed the night prayers and one of us said, 'I pray and sleep, and I hope that Allah will reward me for my sleep as well as for my prayers.'"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6923 |
In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 58 |
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Narrated Ash-Shu`bi:
I heard Abu Juhaifa saying, "I asked `Ali 'Have you got any Divine literature apart from the Qur'an?' (Once he said...apart from what the people have?) `Ali replied, 'By Him Who made the grain split (germinate) and created the soul, we have nothing except what is in the Qur'an and the ability (gift) of understanding Allah's Book which He may endow a man with and we have what is written in this paper.' I asked, 'What is written in this paper?' He replied, 'Al-`Aql (the regulation of Diya), about the ransom of captives, and the Judgment that a Muslim should not be killed in Qisas (equality in punishment) for killing a disbeliever." (See Hadith No. 283,Vol. 4)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6903 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 42 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 40 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4733 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4737 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3395 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3395 |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported that they (the Arabs of pre-Islamic days) looked upon Umra during the months of Hajj as the greatest of sins on the earth. So they intercalated the month of Muharram for Safar and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1240a |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 217 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2858 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1194 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1194 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hands my soul is, surely (Jesus,) the son of Mary will soon descend amongst you and will judge mankind justly (as a Just Ruler); he will break the Cross and kill the pigs and there will be no Jizya (i.e. taxation taken from non Muslims). Money will be in abundance so that nobody will accept it, and a single prostration to Allah (in prayer) will be better than the whole world and whatever is in it." Abu Huraira added "If you wish, you can recite (this verse of the Holy Book): -- 'And there is none Of the people of the Scriptures (Jews and Christians) But must believe in him (i.e Jesus as an Apostle of Allah and a human being) Before his death. And on the Day of Judgment He will be a witness Against them." (4.159) (See Fath-ul-Bari, Page 302 Vol 7)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3448 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 118 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 657 |
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It is narrated on the authority of Hudhaifa:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 144a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 276 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 267 |
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Narrated Hamnah daughter of Jahsh:
Hamnah said my menstruation was great in quantity and severe. So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) for a decision and told him. I found him in the house of my sister, Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh.
I said: Messenger of Allah, I am a woman who menstruates in great quantity and it is severe, so what do you think about it? It has prevented me from praying and fasting.
He said: I suggest that you should use cotton, for it absorbs the blood. She replied: It is too copious for that. He said: Then take a cloth. She replied: It is too copious for that, for my blood keeps flowing. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: I shall give you two commands; whichever of them you follow, that will be sufficient for you without the other, but you know best whether you are strong enough to follow both of them.
He added: This is a stroke of the Devil, so observe your menses for six or seven days, Allah alone knows which it should be; then wash. And when you see that you are purified and quite clean, pray during twenty-three or twenty-four days and nights and fast, for that will be enough for you, and do so every month, just as women menstruate and are purified at the time of their menstruation and their purification.
But if you are strong enough to delay the noon (Zuhr) prayer and advance the afternoon ('Asr) prayer, to wash, and then combine the noon and the afternoon prayer; to delay the sunset prayer and advance the night prayer, to wash, and then combine the two prayers, do so: and to wash at dawn, do so: and fast if you are able to do so if possible.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Of the two commands this is more to my liking.1
Abu Dawud said: 'Amr b. Thabit narrated from Ibn 'Aqil: Hamnah said: Of the two commands this is the one which is more to my liking.2 In this version these words were not quoted as the statement of the Prophet (saws); it gives it as a statement of Hamnah.
Abu Dawud said: 'Amr b. Thabit was a Rafidi. This has been said by Yahya b. Ma'in.
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) say: I am doubtful about the tradition transmitted by Ibn 'Aqil.
Grade: | 1: Hasan 2: Da'if (Al-Albani) | 1: حسن 2: ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 287 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 287 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 287 |
رواه البخاري ومسلم
Reference | : Hadith 16, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5972 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 228 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 186 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 186 |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
Al-Aqra', the mu'adhdhin (announcer) of Umar ibn al-Khattab said: Umar sent me to a bishop and I called him.
Umar said to him: Do you find me in the Book? He said: Yes. He asked: How do you find me? He said: I find you (like a) castle. Then he raised a whip to him, saying: What do you mean by castle? He replied: An iron castle and severely trustworthy. He asked: How do you find the one who will come after me? He said: I find him a pious caliph, except that he will prefer his relatives. Umar said: May Allah have mercy on Uthman: He said it three times. He then asked: How do you find the one who will come after him?
He replied: I find him like rusty iron. Umar then put his hand on his head, and said: O filthy! O filthy! He said: Commander of the Faithful! He is a pious caliph, but when he is made caliph, the sword will be unsheathed and blood will be shed.
Abu Dawud said: Al-dafr means filth or evil smell.
Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4656 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4639 |
Narrated Kuraib Maula Ibn `Abbas:
`Abdullah bin `Abbas said that he had passed a night in the house of Maimuna the mother of the faithful believers , who was his aunt. He said, "I slept across the bed, and Allah's Apostle along with his wife slept lengthwise. Allah's Apostle slept till midnight or slightly before or after it. Then Allah's Apostle woke up, sat, and removed the traces of sleep by rubbing his hands over his face. Then he recited the last ten verses of Surat-Al `Imran (2). Then he went towards a hanging leather watercontainer and performed a perfect ablution and then stood up for prayer." `Abdullah bin `Abbas added, "I got up and did the same as Allah's Apostle had done and then went and stood by his side. Allah's Apostle then put his right hand over my head and caught my right ear and twisted it. He offered two rak`at, then two rak`at, then two rak`at, then two rak`at, then two rak`at, then two rak`at and then offered one rak`a witr. Then he lay down till the Mu'adh-dhin came and then he prayed two light rak`at and went out and offered the early morning (Fajr) prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1198 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 22, Hadith 289 |
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Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5587 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 62 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 18 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 701 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 98 |
English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 701 |
Grade: | Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 61 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 55 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2348 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2348 |
قَالَ سُفْيَانُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَيَّتُهُنَّ أَرْبَعٌ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 927 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 927 |
Narrated Abu Tha`laba Al-Khushani:
The Prophet forbade the eating of wild animals having fangs. (Az-Zuhri said: I did not hear this narration except when I went to Sham.) Al-Laith said: Narrated Yunus: I asked Ibn Shihab, "May we perform the ablution with the milk of she-asses or drink it, or drink the bile of wild animals or urine of camels?" He replied, "The Muslims used to treat themselves with that and did not see any harm in it. As for the milk of she-asses, we have learnt that Allah's Apostle forbade the eating of their meat, but we have not received any information whether drinking of their milk is allowed or forbidden." As for the bile of wild animals, Ibn Shihab said, "Abu Idris Al-Khaulani told me that Allah's Apostle forbade the eating of the flesh of every wild beast having fangs . "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5780, 5781 |
In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 92 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 672 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "Inform me of a tree which resembles a Muslim, giving its fruits at every season by the permission of its Lord, and the leaves of which do not fall." I thought of the date-palm tree, but I disliked to speak because Abu Bakr and `Umar were present there. When nobody spoke, the Prophet said, "It is the date-palm tree" When I came out with my father, I said, "O father! It came to my mind that it was the date-palm tree." He said, "What prevented you from saying it?" Had you said it, it would have been more dearer to me than such-and-such a thing (fortune)." I said, "Nothing prevented me but the fact that neither you nor Abu Bakr spoke, so I disliked to speak (in your presence).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6144 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 170 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 165 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! The rich people have got the highest degrees of prestige and the permanent pleasures (in this life and the life to come in the Hereafter)." He said, "How is that?" They said, "The rich pray as we pray, and strive in Allah's Cause as we do, and spend from their surplus wealth in charity, while we have no wealth (to spend likewise)." He said, "Shall I not tell you a thing, by doing which, you will catch up with those who are ahead of you and supersede those who will come after you; and nobody will be able to do such a good deed as you do except the one who does the same (deed as you do). That deed is to recite 'Subhan Allah ten times, and 'Al-Hamduli l-lah ten times, and 'AllahuAkbar' ten times after every prayer."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6329 |
In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 26 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 341 |
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[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 141 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 141 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1342 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 164 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1343 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar never offered the Duha prayer except on two occasions: (1) Whenever he reached Mecca; and he always used to reach Mecca in the forenoon. He would perform Tawaf round the Ka`ba and then offer two rak`at at the rear of Maqam Ibrahim. (2) Whenever he visited Quba, for he used to visit it every Saturday. When he entered the Mosque, he disliked to leave it without offering a prayer. Ibn `Umar narrated that Allah's Apostle used to visit the Mosque of Quba (sometime) walking and (sometime) riding. And he (i.e. Ibn `Umar) used to say, "I do only what my companions used to do and I don't forbid anybody to pray at any time during the day or night except that one should not intend to pray at sunrise or sunset."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1191, 1192 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 283 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle shrouded every two martyrs of Uhud in one piece of cloth and then he would ask, "Which of them knew more Qur'an?" When one of them was pointed out he would put him first in the grave. He said, "I am a witness on these." Then he ordered them to be buried with blood on their bodies. Neither did he offer their funeral prayer nor did he get them washed. (Jabir bin `Abdullah added): Allah's Apostle used to ask about the martyrs of Uhud as to which of them knew more of the Qur'an." And when one of them was pointed out as having more of it he would put him first in the grave and then his companions. (Jabir added): My father and my uncle were shrouded in one sheet.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1347, 1348 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 102 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 431 |
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That the Prophet (saws) "Every intoxicant is unlawful."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Ibn Mas'ud, Anas, Abu Sa'eed, Abu Musa, Al-Ashajj, Al-Asri', Dailam, Maimunah, 'Aishah, Ibn 'Abbas, Qais bin Sa'd, An-Nu'man bin Bashir, Mu'awiyah, 'Abdullah bin Mughaffal, Umm Salamah, Buraidah, Abu Hurairah, Wa'il bin Hujr, and Qurrah Al-Muzani.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan. Similar was reported from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet (saws). Both of these are Sahih. More than one narrator reported similarly from Muhammad bin 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet (saws), and from Abu Salamah, from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (saws).
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1864 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 1864 |
Abu Burda reported on the authority of his father:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1733g |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 90 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4961 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2530 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2530 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Angel of Death was sent to Moses when he came to Moses, Moses slapped him on the eye. The angel returned to his Lord and said, "You have sent me to a Slave who does not want to die." Allah said, "Return to him and tell him to put his hand on the back of an ox and for every hair that will come under it, he will be granted one year of life." Moses said, "O Lord! What will happen after that?" Allah replied, "Then death." Moses said, "Let it come now." Moses then requested Allah to let him die close to the Sacred Land so much so that he would be at a distance of a stone's throw from it." Abu Huraira added, "Allah's Apostle said, 'If I were there, I would show you his grave below the red sand hill on the side of the road."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3407 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 80 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 619 |
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Narrated Abu Raja Al-Utaridi:
We used to worship stones, and when we found a better stone than the first one, we would throw the first one and take the latter, but if we could not get a stone then we would collect some earth (i.e. soil) and then bring a sheep and milk that sheep over it, and perform the Tawaf around it. When the month of Rajab came, we used (to stop the military actions), calling this month the iron remover, for we used to remove and throw away the iron parts of every spear and arrow in the month of Rajab. Abu Raja' added: When the Prophet sent with (Allah's) Message, I was a boy working as a shepherd of my family camels. When we heard the news about the appearance of the Prophet, we ran to the fire, i.e. to Musailima al-Kadhdhab.
وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا رَجَاءٍ، يَقُولُ كُنْتُ يَوْمَ بُعِثَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غُلاَمًا أَرْعَى الإِبِلَ عَلَى أَهْلِي، فَلَمَّا سَمِعْنَا بِخُرُوجِهِ فَرَرْنَا إِلَى النَّارِ إِلَى مُسَيْلِمَةَ الْكَذَّابِ.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4376, 4377 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 401 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 661 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2427 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 115 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2421 |
Narrated Asma:
Some lady said, "O Allah's Apostle! My husband has another wife, so it is sinful of me to claim that he has given me what he has not given me (in order to tease her)?" Allah's Apostle said, The one who pretends that he has been given what he has not been given, is just like the (false) one who wears two garments of falsehood."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5219 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 152 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 146 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said that Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2824c |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6782 |
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Narrated Ibn Juraij:
Ya`la bin Muslim and `Amr bin Dinar and some others narrated the narration of Sa`id bin Jubair. Narrated Sa`id: While we were at the house of Ibn `Abbas, Ibn `Abbas said, "Ask me (any question)" I said, "O Abu `Abbas! May Allah let me be sacrificed for you ! There is a man at Kufa who is a storyteller called Nauf; who claims that he (Al-Khadir's companion) is not Moses of Bani Israel." As for `Amr, he said to me, "Ibn `Abbas said, "(Nauf) the enemy of Allah told a lie." But Ya`la said to me, "Ibn `Abbas said, Ubai bin Ka`b said, Allah's Apostle said, 'Once Moses, Allah's Apostle, preached to the people till their eyes shed tears and their hearts became tender, whereupon he finished his sermon. Then a man came to Moses and asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! Is there anyone on the earth who is more learned than you?' Moses replied, 'No.' So Allah admonished him (Moses), for he did not ascribe all knowledge to Allah. It was said, (on behalf of Allah), 'Yes, (there is a slave of ours who knows more than you ).' Moses said, 'O my Lord! Where is he?' Allah said, 'At the junction of the two seas.' Moses said, 'O my Lord ! Tell I me of a sign whereby I will recognize the place.' " `Amr said to me, Allah said, "That place will be where the fish will leave you." Ya`la said to me, "Allah said (to Moses), 'Take a dead fish (and your goal will be) the place where it will become alive.' " So Moses took a fish and put it in a basket and said to his boy-servant "I don't want to trouble you, except that you should inform me as soon as this fish leaves you." He said (to Moses)." You have not demanded too much." And that is as mentioned by Allah: 'And (remember) when Moses said to his attendant .... ' (18.60) Yusha` bin Noon. (Sa`id did not state that). The Prophet said, "While the attendant was in the shade of the rock at a wet place, the fish slipped out (alive) while Moses was sleeping. His attend an said (to himself), "I will not wake him, but when he woke up, he forgot to tell him The fish slipped out and entered the sea. Allah stopped the flow of the sea. where the fish was, so that its trace looked as if it was made on a rock. `Amr forming a hole with his two thumbs an index fingers, said to me, "Like this, as in its trace was made on a rock." Moses said "We have suffered much fatigue on this journey of ours." (This was not narrated by Sa`id). Then they returned back and found Al-Khadir. `Uthman bin Abi Sulaiman said to me, (they found him) on a green carpet in the middle of the sea. Al-Khadir was covered with his garment with one end under his feet and the other end under his head. When Moses greeted, he uncovered his face and said astonishingly, 'Is there such a greeting in my land? Who are you?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' Al- Khadir said, 'Are you the Moses of Bani Israel?' Moses said, 'Yes.' Al-Khadir said, "What do you want?' Moses said, ' I came to you so that you may teach me of the truth which you were taught.' Al- Khadir said, 'Is it not sufficient for you that the Torah is in your hands and the Divine Inspiration comes to you, O Moses? Verily, I have a knowledge that you ought not learn, and you have a knowledge which I ought not learn.' At that time a bird took with its beak (some water) from the sea: Al-Khadir then said, 'By Allah, my knowledge and your knowledge besides Allah's Knowledge is like what this bird has taken with its beak from the sea.' Until, when they went on board the boat (18.71). They found a small boat which used to carry the people from this sea-side to the other sea-side. The crew recognized Al-Khadir and said, 'The pious slave of Allah.' (We said to Sa`id "Was that Khadir?" He said, "Yes.") The boat men said, 'We will not get him on board with fare.' Al-Khadir scuttled the boat and then plugged the hole with a piece of wood. Moses said, 'Have you scuttled it in order to drown these people surely, you have done a dreadful thing. (18.71) (Mujahid said. "Moses said so protestingly.") Al-Khadir said, didn't I say that you can have no patience with me?' (18.72) The first inquiry of Moses was done because of forgetfulness, the second caused him to be bound with a stipulation, and the third was done intentionally. Moses said, 'Call me not to account for what I forgot and be not hard upon me for my affair (with you).' (18.73) (Then) they found a boy and Al-Khadir killed him. Ya`la- said: Sa`id said 'They found boys playing and Al-Khadir got hold of a handsome infidel boy laid him down and then slew him with knife. Moses said, 'Have you killed a innocent soul who has killed nobody' (18.74) Then they proceeded and found a wall which was on the point of falling down, and Al-Khadir set it up straight. Sa`id moved his hand thus and said 'Al-Khadir raised his hand and the wall became straight. Ya`la said, 'I think Sa`id said, 'Al-Khadir touched the wall with his hand and it became straight (Moses said to Al-Khadir), 'If you had wished, you could have taken wages for it.' Sa`id said, 'Wages that we might had eaten.' And there was a king in furor (ahead) of them" (18.79) And there was in front of them. Ibn `Abbas recited: 'In front of them (was) a king.' It is said on the authority of somebody other than Sa`id that the king was Hudad bin Budad. They say that the boy was called Haisur. 'A king who seized every ship by force. (18.79) So I wished that if that boat passed by him, he would leave it because of its defect and when they have passed they would repair it and get benefit from it. Some people said that they closed that hole with a bottle, and some said with tar. 'His parents were believers, and he (the boy) was a non-believer and we (Khadir) feared lest he would oppress them by obstinate rebellion and disbelief.' (18.80) (i.e. that their love for him would urge them to follow him in his religion, 'so we (Khadir) desired that their Lord should change him for them for one better in righteousness and near to mercy' (18:81). This was in reply to Moses' saying: Have you killed an innocent soul.'? (18.74). 'Near to mercy" means they will be more merciful to him than they were to the former whom Khadir had killed. Other than Sa`id, said that they were compensated with a girl. Dawud bin Abi `Asim said on the authority of more than one that this next child was a girl.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4726 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 248 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 250 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4075 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 150 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4075 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3023 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 257 |
صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5608 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 82 |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 922 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 46 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 44 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |