Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet continued for such-and-such period imagining that he has slept (had sexual relations) with his wives, and in fact he did not. One day he said, to me, "O `Aisha! Allah has instructed me regarding a matter about which I had asked Him. There came to me two men, one of them sat near my feet and the other near my head. The one near my feet, asked the one near my head (pointing at me), 'What is wrong with this man? The latter replied, 'He is under the effect of magic.' The first one asked, 'Who had worked magic on him?' The other replied, 'Lubaid bin Asam.' The first one asked, 'What material (did he use)?' The other replied, 'The skin of the pollen of a male date tree with a comb and the hair stuck to it, kept under a stone in the well of Dharwan."' Then the Prophet went to that well and said, "This is the same well which was shown to me in the dream. The tops of its date-palm trees look like the heads of the devils, and its water looks like the Henna infusion." Then the Prophet ordered that those things be taken out. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Won't you disclose (the magic object)?" The Prophet said, "Allah has cured me and I hate to circulate the evil among the people." `Aisha added, "(The magician) Lubaid bin Asam was a man from Bani Zuraiq, an ally of the Jews."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 89 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3501 |
وفي رواية له: "رأيت الليلة رجلين أتياني فأخرجاني إلى أرض مقدسة" ثم ذكره وقال: "فانطلقنا إلى نقب مثل التنور، أعلاه ضيق وأسفله واسع؛ يتوقد تحته نارًا، فإذا ارتفعت ارتفعوا حتى كادوا أن يخرجوا، وإذا خمدت، رجعوا فيها، وفيها رجال ونساء عراة". وفيها: "حتى أتينا على نهر من دم" ولم يشك "فيه رجل قائم على وسط النهر، وعلى شط النهر رجل، وبين يديه حجارة، فأقبل الرجل الذي في النهر، فإذا أراد أن يخرج، رمى الرجل بحجر في فيه، فرده حيث كان، فجعل كلما جاء ليخرج جعل يرمي في فيه بحجر، فيرجع كما كان". وفيها: "فصعدا بي الشجرة، فأدخلاني دارًا لم أرَ قط أحسن منها، فيها رجال شيوخ وشباب". وفيها: "الذي رأيته يشق شدقه فكذاب، يحدث بالكذبة فتحمل عنه حتى تبلغ الآفاق، فيصنع به ما رأيت إلى يوم القيامة" وفيها: "الذي رأيته يشدخ رأسه فرجل علمه الله القرآن، فنام عنه بالليل، ولم يعمل فيه بالنهار، فيفعل به إلى يوم القيامة، والدار الأولى التي دخلت دار عامة المؤمنين، وأما هذه الدار فدار الشهداء، وأنا جبريل، وهذا ميكائيل، فارفع رأسك، فرفعت رأسي، فإذا فوقي مثل السحاب، قالا: ذاك منزلك، قلت: دعاني أدخل منزلي، قالا: إنه بقي لك عمر لم تستكمله، فلو استكملته، أتيت منزلك" ((رواه البخاري)).قوله: «يثلغ رأسه» هو بالثاء المثلثة والغين المعجمة، أي: يشدخه ويشقه. قوله: «يتدهده» أي: يتدحرج. و «الكلوب» بفتح الكاف وضم اللام المشددة، وهو معروف. قوله: «فيشرشر» : أي: يقطع. قوله: «ضوضوا» وهو بضادين معجمتين: أي صاحوا. قوله: «فيفغر» هو بالفاء والغين المعجمة، أي: يفتح. قوله «المرآة» هو بفتح الميم، أي: المنظر. قوله: «يحشها» هو بفتح الياء وضم الحاء المهملة والشين المعجمة، أي: يوقدها. قوله: «روضة معتمة» هو بضم الميم وإسكان العين وفتح التاء وتشديد الميم، أي: وافية النبات طويلته. قوله: «دوحة» وهي بفتح الدال وإسكان الواو وبالحاء المهملة: وهي الشجرة الكبيرة. قوله: «المحض» هو بفتح الميم وإسكان الحاء المهملة وبالضاد المعجمة، وهو: اللبن. قوله «فسما بصري» أي: ارتفع. و «صعدا» بضم الصاد والعي، أي: مرتفعا. و «الربابة» بفتح الراء وبالباء الموحدة مكررة، وهي: السحابة
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 36 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 863 |
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3000 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2994 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 247 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 7 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
(The tribes of) Ril, Dhakwan, 'Usaiya and Bani Lihyan asked Allah's Apostle to provide them with some men to support them against their enemy. He therefore provided them with seventy men from the Ansar whom we used to call Al-Qurra' in their lifetime. They used to collect wood by daytime and pray at night. When they were at the well of Ma'una, the infidels killed them by betraying them. When this news reached the Prophet , he said Al-Qunut for one month In the morning prayer, invoking evil upon some of the 'Arab tribes, upon Ril, Dhakwan, 'Usaiya and Bani Libyan. We used to read a verse of the Qur'an revealed in their connection, but later the verse was cancelled. It was: "convey to our people on our behalf the information that we have met our Lord, and He is pleased with us, and has made us pleased." (Anas bin Malik added:) Allah's Prophet said Qunut for one month in the morning prayer, invoking evil upon some of the 'Arab tribes (namely), Ril, Dhakwan, Usaiya, and Bani Libyan. (Anas added:) Those seventy Ansari men were killed at the well of Mauna.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 134 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 416 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 864 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 103 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 155 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 148 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1243 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 441 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1243 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2998 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 381 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3001 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1606 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5199 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 427 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5180 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 733 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1265 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 280 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1082 |
Narrated `Amr bin Salama:
We were at a place which was a thoroughfare for the people, and the caravans used to pass by us and we would ask them, "What is wrong with the people? What is wrong with the people? Who is that man?. They would say, "That man claims that Allah has sent him (as an Apostle), that he has been divinely inspired, that Allah has revealed to him such-and-such." I used to memorize that (Divine) Talk, and feel as if it was inculcated in my chest (i.e. mind) And the 'Arabs (other than Quraish) delayed their conversion to Islam till the Conquest (of Mecca). They used to say." "Leave him (i.e. Muhammad) and his people Quraish: if he overpowers them then he is a true Prophet. So, when Mecca was conquered, then every tribe rushed to embrace Islam, and my father hurried to embrace Islam before (the other members of) my tribe. When my father returned (from the Prophet) to his tribe, he said, "By Allah, I have come to you from the Prophet for sure!" The Prophet afterwards said to them, 'Offer such-and-such prayer at such-and-such time, and when the time for the prayer becomes due, then one of you should pronounce the Adhan (for the prayer), and let the one amongst you who knows Qur'an most should, lead the prayer." So they looked for such a person and found none who knew more Qur'an than I because of the Qur'anic material which I used to learn from the caravans. They therefore made me their Imam ((to lead the prayer) and at that time I was a boy of six or seven years, wearing a Burda (i.e. a black square garment) proved to be very short for me (and my body became partly naked). A lady from the tribe said, "Won't you cover the anus of your reciter for us?" So they bought (a piece of cloth) and made a shirt for me. I had never been so happy with anything before as I was with that shirt.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 335 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 595 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 631 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
"A man from the Muslims and a man from the Jews quarrelled, and the Muslim said, "By Him Who gave superiority to Muhammad over all the people!" The Jew said, "By Him Who gave superiority to Moses over all the people!' On that the Muslim lifted his hand and slapped the Jew. The Jew went to Allah's Apostle and informed him of all that had happened between him and the Muslim. The Prophet said, "Do not give me superiority over Moses, for the people will fall unconscious on the Day of Resurrection, I will be the first to regain consciousness and behold, Moses will be standing there, holding the side of the Throne. I will not know whether he has been one of those who have fallen unconscious and then regained consciousness before me, or if he has been one of those exempted by Allah (from falling unconscious)." (See Hadith No. 524, Vol. 8)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 98 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 564 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 180 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1709 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2999 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two men, a Muslim and a Jew, abused each other. The Muslim said, "By Him Who gave superiority to Muhammad over all the people." On that, the Jew said, "By Him Who gave superiority to Moses over all the people." The Muslim became furious at that and slapped the Jew in the face. The Jew went to Allah's Apostle and informed him of what had happened between him and the Muslim. Allah's Apostle said, "Don't give me superiority over Moses, for the people will fall unconscious on the Day of Resurrection and I will be the first to gain consciousness, and behold ! Moses will be there holding the side of Allah's Throne. I will not know whether Moses has been among those people who have become unconscious and then has regained consciousness before me, or has been among those exempted by Allah from falling unconscious."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6517 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 106 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 524 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that two persons, one from amongst the Jews and the other from amongst the Muslims, fell into dispute and began to abuse one another. The Muslim said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2373c |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5854 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 166 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (1767)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 118 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Isma'eel bin Ayyash and Zaid bin Jabeerah] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 51 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ismail ibn Abi Hakim that he heard Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz say, "One of the last things that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said was, 'May Allah fight the jews and the christians. They took the graves of their Prophets as places of prostration . Two deens shall not co-exist in the land of the Arabs.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1617 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2217b |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 123 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5492 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2233 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2235 |
Narrated Samura bin Jundub:
Allah's Apostle very often used to ask his companions, "Did anyone of you see a dream?" So dreams would be narrated to him by those whom Allah wished to tell. One morning the Prophet said, "Last night two persons came to me (in a dream) and woke me up and said to me, 'Proceed!' I set out with them and we came across a man lying down, and behold, another man was standing over his head, holding a big rock. Behold, he was throwing the rock at the man's head, injuring it. The rock rolled away and the thrower followed it and took it back. By the time he reached the man, his head returned to the normal state. The thrower then did the same as he had done before. I said to my two companions, 'Subhan Allah! Who are these two persons?' They said, 'Proceed!' So we proceeded and came to a man lying flat on his back and another man standing over his head with an iron hook, and behold, he would put the hook in one side of the man's mouth and tear off that side of his face to the back (of the neck) and similarly tear his nose from front to back and his eye from front to back. Then he turned to the other side of the man's face and did just as he had done with the other side. He hardly completed this side when the other side returned to its normal state. Then he returned to it to repeat what he had done before. I said to my two companions, 'Subhan Allah! Who are these two persons?' They said to me, 'Proceed!' So we proceeded and came across something like a Tannur (a kind of baking oven, a pit usually clay-lined for baking bread)." I think the Prophet said, "In that oven there was much noise and voices." The Prophet added, "We looked into it and found naked men and women, and behold, a flame of fire was reaching to them from underneath, and when it reached them, they cried loudly. I asked them, 'Who are these?' They said to me, 'Proceed!' And so we proceeded and came across a river." I think he said, ".... red like blood." The Prophet added, "And behold, in the river there was a man swimming, and on the bank there was a man who had collected many stones. Behold, while the other man was swimming, he went near him. The former opened his mouth and the latter (on the bank) threw a stone into his mouth whereupon he went swimming again. He returned and every time the performance was repeated. I asked my two companions, 'Who are these (two) persons?' They replied, 'Proceed! Proceed!' And we proceeded till we came to a ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 171 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3208 |
Narrated Abu Burda's father:
The Prophet said, "Three persons will get their reward twice. (One is) a person who has a slave girl and he educates her properly and teaches her good manners properly (without violence) and then manumits and marries her. Such a person will get a double reward. (Another is) a believer from the people of the scriptures who has been a true believer and then he believes in the Prophet (Muhammad). Such a person will get a double reward. (The third is) a slave who observes Allah's Rights and Obligations and is sincere to his master."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3011 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 220 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 255 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 18 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1253 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1214 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1048 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1037 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 97 |
| Grade: | [Sahih (Darussalam) [ according to the conditions of Muslim] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 136 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1636 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1637 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 394 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 394 |
Jabir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2812a |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6752 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5824 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 84 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1436c |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3367 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two persons, a Muslim and a Jew, quarreled. The Muslim said, "By Him Who gave Muhammad superiority over all the people! The Jew said, "By Him Who gave Moses superiority over all the people!" At that the Muslim raised his hand and slapped the Jew on the face. The Jew went to the Prophet and informed him of what had happened between him and the Muslim. The Prophet sent for the Muslim and asked him about it. The Muslim informed him of the event. The Prophet said, "Do not give me superiority over Moses, for on the Day of Resurrection all the people will fall unconscious and I will be one of them, but I will. be the first to gain consciousness, and will see Moses standing and holding the side of the Throne (of Allah). I will not know whether (Moses) has also fallen unconscious and got up before me, or Allah has exempted him from that stroke."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 41, Hadith 594 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Thauban, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 315a |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 614 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 705 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 705 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar- Rahman ibn Awf from Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If someone is given a life pension, for him and his posterity, it belongs to the person to whom it has been given. It never reverts to the one who gave it because he gave a gift and the rules of inheritance apply to it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 43 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1446 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3644 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 94 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 52 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3967 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4114 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4114 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4168 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3024 |
It is reported either on the authority of Ibn `Abbas or on the authority of Abu Huraira that a person came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
وَحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَرَى اللَّيْلَةَ فِي الْمَنَامِ ظُلَّةً تَنْطِفُ السَّمْنَ وَالْعَسَلَ فَأَرَى النَّاسَ يَتَكَفَّفُونَ مِنْهَا بِأَيْدِيهِمْ فَالْمُسْتَكْثِرُ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ وَأَرَى سَبَبًا وَاصِلاً مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الأَرْضِ فَأَرَاكَ أَخَذْتَ بِهِ فَعَلَوْتَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَعَلاَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَعَلاَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَانْقَطَعَ بِهِ ثُمَّ وُصِلَ لَهُ فَعَلاَ . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَاللَّهِ لَتَدَعَنِّي فَلأَعْبُرَنَّهَا . قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " اعْبُرْهَا " . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَمَّا الظُّلَّةُ فَظُلَّةُ الإِسْلاَمِ وَأَمَّا الَّذِي يَنْطِفُ مِنَ السَّمْنِ وَالْعَسَلِ فَالْقُرْآنُ حَلاَوَتُهُ وَلِينُهُ وَأَمَّا مَا يَتَكَفَّفُ النَّاسُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَالْمُسْتَكْثِرُ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ وَالْمُسْتَقِلُّ وَأَمَّا السَّبَبُ الْوَاصِلُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الأَرْضِ فَالْحَقُّ الَّذِي أَنْتَ عَلَيْهِ تَأْخُذُ بِهِ فَيُعْلِيكَ اللَّهُ بِهِ ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ بِهِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَيَعْلُو بِهِ ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ بِهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَعْلُو بِهِ ثُمَّ يَأْخُذُ بِهِ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ فَيَنْقَطِعُ بِهِ ثُمَّ يُوصَلُ لَهُ فَيَعْلُو بِهِ . فَأَخْبِرْنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ أَصَبْتُ أَمْ أَخْطَأْتُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَصَبْتَ بَعْضًا وَأَخْطَأْتَ بَعْضًا " . قَالَ فَوَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَتُحَدِّثَنِّي مَا الَّذِي أَخْطَأْتُ قَالَ " لاَ تُقْسِمْ " .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2269a |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5643 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1627 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2414 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3237 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 235 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 721 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2826 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 147 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 1856 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4198 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1625a |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 12, Hadith 3972 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 169 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 169 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "An Israeli man asked another Israeli to lend him one thousand Dinars. The second man required witnesses. The former replied, 'Allah is sufficient as a witness.' The second said, 'I want a surety.' The former replied, 'Allah is sufficient as a surety.' The second said, 'You are right,' and lent him the money for a certain period. The debtor went across the sea. When he finished his job, he searched for a conveyance so that he might reach in time for the repayment of the debt, but he could not find any. So, he took a piece of wood and made a hole in it, inserted in it one thousand Dinars and a letter to the lender and then closed (i.e. sealed) the hole tightly. He took the piece of wood to the sea and said. 'O Allah! You know well that I took a loan of one thousand Dinars from so-and-so. He demanded a surety from me but I told him that Allah's Guarantee was sufficient and he accepted Your guarantee. He then asked for a witness and I told him that Allah was sufficient as a Witness, and he accepted You as a Witness. No doubt, I tried hard to find a conveyance so that I could pay his money but could not find, so I hand over this money to You.' Saying that, he threw the piece of wood into the sea till it went out far into it, and then he went away. Meanwhile he started searching for a conveyance in order to reach the creditor's country.
One day the lender came out of his house to see whether a ship had arrived bringing his money, and all of a sudden he saw the piece of wood in which his money had been deposited. He took it home to use for fire. When he sawed it, he found his money and the letter inside it. Shortly after that, the debtor came bringing one thousand Dinars to him and said, 'By Allah, I had been trying hard to get a boat so that I could bring you your money, but failed to get one before the one I have come by.' The lender asked, 'Have you sent something to me?' The debtor replied, 'I have told you I could not get a boat other than the one I have come by.' The lender said, 'Allah has delivered on your behalf the money you sent in the piece of wood. So, you may keep your one thousand Dinars and depart guided on the right path.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2291 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 488 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2570 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 166 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4090 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1332 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4793 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4797 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 294 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 294 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3919 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35b, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3950 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 245 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 247 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha that Anas ibn Malik heard Umar ibn al-Khattab return the greeting of a man who greeted him. Then Umar asked the man, "How are you?" He said, "I praise Allah to you." (Ahmadu ilayka Allah) Umar said, "That is what I wanted from you."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 53, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1763 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1011 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 21 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3776 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 178 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said that he heard Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir say, "Allah loves his slave who is generous when he sells, and generous when he buys, generous when he repays, and generous when he is repaid."
Malik said about a man who bought camels or sheep or dry goods or slaves or any goods without measuring precisely, "There is no buying without measuring precisely in anything which can be counted . "
Malik said about a man who gave a man goods to sell for him and set their price saying, "If you sell them for this price as I have ordered you to do, you will have a dinar (or something which he has specified, which they are both satisfied with), if you do not sell them, you will have nothing," "There is no harm in that when he names a price to sell them at and names a known fee. If he sells the goods, he takes the fee, and if he does not sell them, he has nothing."
Malik said, "This is like saying to another man, 'If you capture my runaway slave or bring my stray camel, you will have such-and-such.' This is from the category of reward, and not from the category of giving a wage. Had it been from the category of giving a wage, it would not be good."
Malik said, "As for a man who is given goods and told that if he sells them he will have a named percentage for every dinar, that is not good because whenever he is a dinar less than the price of the goods, he decreases the due which was named for him. This is an uncertain transaction. He does not know how much he will be given."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 101 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1387 |
'Abd Allah b. 'Umar reported:
Abu Dawud said: Al-Qassah means lime used as mortar.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 451 |
Narrated Sa`d:
I was the first man among the Arabs to throw an arrow for Allah's Cause. We used to fight in Allah's Cause while we had nothing to eat except the leaves of the Hubla and the Sumur trees (desert trees) so that we discharged excrement like that of sheep (i.e. unmixed droppings). Today the (people of the) tribe of Bani Asad teach me the laws of Islam. If so, then I am lost, and all my efforts of that hard time had gone in vain.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6453 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 460 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2475 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3012 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 395 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3015 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 331 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3931 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2256a |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 5604 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
If you wish to know about the ignorance of the Arabs, refer to Surat-al-Anam after Verse No. 130:-- Indeed lost are those who have killed their children From folly without knowledge and have forbidden that which Allah has provided for them, inventing a lie against Allah. They have indeed gone astray and were not guided.' (6.14)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 726 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3075 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3069 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2678 |
Narrated AbuBakr ibn AbdurRahman ibn al-Harith ibn Hisham:
The Prophet (saws) said: If a man sells (his) property and the man who buys it becomes insolvent, and the seller does not receive the price of the property he had sold, but finds his very property with him (i.e. the buyer), he is more entitled to it (than others). If the buyer dies, then the owner of the property is equal to the creditors.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3513 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 176 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1124 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1113 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 106 |
Buhaysah reported on the authority of his father:
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1669 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1665 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3469 |
Abu Sa'id reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 222a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 438 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 430 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2768 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 292 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2762 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3546 |
Umm Sharik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2945a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 154 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7035 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 3024 |