Jabir reported that the sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) on that very day when Ibrahim (the Prophet's son) died. The Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) stood up and led people in (two rak'ahs of) prayer with six ruku's and four prostrations. He commenced (the prayer) with takbir (Allah-o-Akbar) and then recited and prolonged his recital. He then bowed nearly the (length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and recited but less than the first recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and again recited but less than the second recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then lifted his head from the ruku'. He then fell in prostration and observed two prostrations. He stood up and then bowed, observing six ruku's like it, without (completing) the rak'ah in them, except (this difference) that the first (qiyam of ruku') was longer than the later one, and the ruku' was nearly (of the same length) as prostration. He then moved backward and the rows behind him also moved backward till we reached the extreme (Abu Bakr said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 904c |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1976 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Abi Qatada:
My father said, "The Prophet used to recite Al-Fatiha along with another Sura in the first two rak`at of the Zuhr and the `Asr prayers and at times a verse or so was audible to us."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 762 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 729 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
They, the people of the Scriptures, divided this Scripture into parts, believing in some portions of it and disbelieving the others. (See 15:91)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3945 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 169 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 281 |
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Narrated Ibn Abi `Aufa:
Allah's Apostle asked for Allah's wrath upon the Ahzab (confederates), saying, "O Allah, the Revealer of the Holy Book, and the One swift at reckoning! Defeat the confederates; Defeat them and shake them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6392 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 401 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4404 |
It has been reported on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 210 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4680 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 3941 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3000 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 15400 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4007 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 151 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5193 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3124 |
This hadith is narrated to us on the authority of Muhammad b. 'Abdullah b. Numair, on the authority of Muhammad b. Bishr, on the authority of Abd Hayyan al-Taymi with the exception that in this narration (instead of the words (Iza Waladat al'amah rabbaha), the words are (Iza Waladat al'amah Ba'laha), i, e, when slave-girl gives birth to her master.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 9 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |
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This hadith has been narrated by Mu'awiya with the same chain of transmitters but with this exception that in this the words of Mu'awiya:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 804b |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 303 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1758 |
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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Yazid b. Abu Habib with the same chain of transmitters.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2172b |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5401 |
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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Zinad with the same chain of transmitters with a variation of (these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1654f |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4070 |
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"The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about fat, cheese, and furs, so he said: 'The lawful is what Allah made lawful in His Book, the unlawful is what Allah made unlawful in his Book, and what He was silent about; then it is among that for which He has pardoned.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Al-Mughirah, and this Hadith is Gharib, we do not know of it being Marfu' except from this route. Sufyan and others reported it from Sulaiman At-Taimi, from Abu 'Uthman, from Salman as his own saying. It is as if the Mawquf narration is more correct. I asked Al-Bukhari about this Hadith and he said: 'I do not think it is preserved. Sufyan reported it from Sulaiman At-Taimi from Abu 'Uthman, from Salman in Mawquf form.' Al-Bukhari said: "Saif bin Harun is Muqarib (Average) in Hadith, and as for Saif bin Muhammad from 'Asim, his narrations are left."
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1726 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Muhammad bin Jabir] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 701 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6310 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2912 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2912 |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 789a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 267 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1722 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 311 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 311 |
Ali reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2647a |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6398 |
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Ibn Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 735 |
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Narrated `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle recited the following Verse) in the usual tone: 'Fahal-Min-Muddalkir.' (54.15)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3341 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 557 |
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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ هَذَا إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَقُلْ نَحْنُ نُعْطِيهِ مِنْ عِنْدِنَا.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (1717) and Muslim (1317)], Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1325, 1326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 727 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 13276 |
Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit:
We were behind the Messenger of Allah (saws) at the dawn prayer, and he recited (the passage), but the recitation became difficult for him. Then when he finished, he said: Perhaps you recite behind your imam? We replied: Yes, it is so, Messenger of Allah. He said: Do not do so except when it is Fatihat al-Kitab, for he who does not recite it is not credited with having prayed.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 433 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 822 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 4771 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17895 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 28492 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3918 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 130 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, 'The example of a good pious companion and an evil one is that of a person carrying musk and another blowing a pair of bellows. The one who is carrying musk will either give you some perfume as a present, or you will buy some from him, or you will get a good smell from him, but the one who is blowing a pair of bellows will either burn your clothes or you will get a bad smell from him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 72, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 67, Hadith 442 |
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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters, but with a slight variation of wording.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2442b |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5984 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
The same hadith has been transmitted by another chain of transmitters with the exception of these words:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 108b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 204 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 197 |
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A hadith like this has been narrated by Isma'il b. Umayya with the same chain of transmitters, but instead of the word dates, fruit has been used.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 979h |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2141 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zaid with the same chain of transmitters except with (a slight) change of words (i.e. he [the Holy Prophet]) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1007b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2200 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ibn Munkadir with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2591b |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 95 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6269 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith is narrated by Salim b. Hayyin with the same chain of transmitters, but with a slight variation of words.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1250b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 235 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2875 |
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Narrated Abu Burda's father:
The Prophet said, "Three persons will get their reward twice. (One is) a person who has a slave girl and he educates her properly and teaches her good manners properly (without violence) and then manumits and marries her. Such a person will get a double reward. (Another is) a believer from the people of the scriptures who has been a true believer and then he believes in the Prophet (Muhammad). Such a person will get a double reward. (The third is) a slave who observes Allah's Rights and Obligations and is sincere to his master."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3011 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 220 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 255 |
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Narrated Anas (bin Malik):
Ar-Rubai (the paternal aunt of Anas bin Malik) broke the incisor tooth of young Ansari girl. Her family demanded the Qisas and they came to the Prophet who passed the judgment of Qisas. Anas bin An-Nadr (the paternal uncle of Anas bin Malik) said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, her tooth will not be broken." The Prophet said, "O Anas! (The law prescribed in) Allah's Book is Qisas." But the people (i.e. the relatives of the girl) gave up their claim and accepted a compensation. On that Allah's Apostle said, "Some of Allah's worshippers are such that if they take an oath, Allah will fulfill it for them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4611 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 135 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 119 |
Abu Qatada reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1751c |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4340 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Whenever Allah's Apostle went to Quba, he used to visit Um Haram bint Milhan who would offer him meals; and she was the wife of 'Ubada bin As-samit. One day he went to her house and she offered him a meal, and after that he slept, and then woke up smiling. She (Um Haram) said, "I asked him, 'What makes you laugh, O Allah's Apostle?' He said, 'Some people of my followers were displayed before me as warriors fighting for Allah's Cause and sailing over this sea, kings on thrones,' or said, 'like kings on thrones.' (The narrator, 'Is-haq is in doubt about it.) I (Um Haram) said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He may make me one of them.' He invoked (Allah) for her and then lay his head and slept again and then woke up smiling. I asked, 'What makes you laugh, O Allah's Apostle?' He said, 'Some people of my followers were displayed before me as warriors fighting for Allah's Cause and sailing over this sea, kings on the thrones,' or said, 'like kings on the thrones.' I (Um Haram) said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He may make me one of them.' He said, You will be amongst the first ones." It is said that Um Haram sailed over the sea at the time of Muawiya, and on coming out of the sea, she fell down from her riding animal and died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6282, 6283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 299 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet died when he was sixty three years old.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 736 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1818 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 28, Hadith 44 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6592 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 180 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 591 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 31153 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3326 |