وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: «لَا تُخَيِّرُوا بَيْنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ» . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ. وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَة: «لَا تفضلوا بَين أَنْبيَاء الله»
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5708, 5709 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 179 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5387 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5389 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 939 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 137 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 939 |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) went out (of his house) one day or one night, and there he found Abu Bakr and 'Umar also. He said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2038a |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 187 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5055 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
When we went out along with the Messenger of Allah (saws) to at-Ta'if we passed a grave. I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: This is the grave of AbuRighal. He was in this sacred mosque (sanctuary) protecting himself (from punishment). When he came out, he suffered the same punishment which his people suffered at this place, and he was buried in it. The sign of it is that a golden bough was buried with him. If you dig it out, you will find it with him. The people hastened to it and took out the bough.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3088 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 161 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3082 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1599 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1600 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3973 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3973 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1414 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1414 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2026 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 153 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5022 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 575 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 11 |
ضَعِيفٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3362 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 275 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 72 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 72 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3964 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 176 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1275 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 473 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1275 |
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
We came to `Umar in a delegation (during his rule). He started calling the men one by one, calling each by his name. (As he did not call me early) I said to him. "Don't you know me, O chief of the Believers?" He said, "Yes, you embraced Islam when they (i.e. your people) disbelieved; you have come (to the Truth) when they ran away; you fulfilled your promises when they broke theirs; and you recognized it (i.e. the Truth of Islam) when they denied it." On that, `Adi said, "I therefore don't care."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4394 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 417 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 677 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 568 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 5 |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 93 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 87 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 748 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 748 |
Sahl b. Sa'd al-Sa'idi reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 421a |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 111 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 845 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2300 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 74 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5067 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5070 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1315 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 31 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3807 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 21 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3215 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 267 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3215 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2355 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 128 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 397 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 250 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 397 |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'ba with the same chain of transmitters.
وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ النَّوْفَلِيُّ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، فِي هَذَا الإِسْنَادِ فِي مَعْنَاهُ .
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2917 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 91 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6971 |
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مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3247 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 165 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2423 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 193 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1074 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 84 |
Narrated `Imran bin Husain:
A man bit another man's hand and the latter pulled his hand out of his mouth by force, causing two of his incisors (teeth) to fall out. They submitted their case to the Prophet, who said, "One of you bit his brother as a male camel bites. (Go away), there is no Diya (Blood-money) for you."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6892 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 30 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if isnad because of the weakness of Muhammad bin Muyassar (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 45 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 44 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha heard Anas ibn Malik say that Abu Talha had said to Umm Sulaym, "I have just been listening to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and his voice was very weak. I recognised hunger in it, so, do you have anything?" She replied, "Yes," and brought out some barley loaves. She took her long head scarf and wrapped up the bread with part of it and put it into my (Anas's) hand and gave me part of it to wear. Then she sent me to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
Anas continued, "I took it, and I found the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sitting in the mosque with some people. I watched them. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Did Abu Talha send you?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'For food?' I said, 'Yes.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to those with him, 'Let us go.' He set off and I went among them until I came to Abu Talha and told him. Abu Talha said, 'Umm Sulaym! The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, has brought people and we have no food. What shall we give them to eat?' She said, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' "
Anas continued, "Abu Talha went out and met the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, approached with Abu Talha until they entered. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Come now, Umm Sulaym, what have you got?' She brought out bread. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ordered it to be broken into pieces, and Umm Sulaym squeezed out onto it a container of clarified butter which she had seasoned. Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said whatever Allah wished him to say, and said, 'Will you give permission for ten of them to come in?' He gave them permission, and they ate until they were full and then left. He said, 'Give permission to ten more.' He gave them permission, and they ate until they were full and left. Then he said, 'Give permission to ten more.' He gave them permission and they ate until they were full and left. Then he said, 'Give permission to ten more.' He gave permission and they ate until they were full and left. There were seventy or eighty men."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 19 |
Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1692 |
Reference | : Virtues of the Qur'an's Chapters and Verses 35 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi:
'Uwaimir Al-Ajlani came to `Asim bin Ad Al-Ansari and said to him, "O `Asim! Suppose a man saw another man with his wife, would he kill him whereupon you would kill him; or what should he do? Please, O `Asim, ask about this on my behalf." `Asim asked Allah's Apostle about it. Allah's Apostle, disliked that question and considered it disgraceful. What `Asim heard from Allah's Apostle was hard on him. When `Asim returned to his family, 'Uwaimir came to him and said, "O `Asim! What did Allah's Apostle. say to you?" `Asim said to 'Uwaimir, "You never bring me any good. Allah's Apostle disliked the problem which I asked him about." 'Uwaimir said, "By Allah, I will not give up this matter until I ask the Prophet about it." So 'Uwaimir proceeded till he came to Allah's Apostle in the midst of people, and said, "O Allah's Apostle! If a man sees another man with his wife, would he kill him, whereupon you would kill him, or what should he do?" Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has revealed some decree as regards you and your wives case. Go and bring her." So they carried out the process of Lian while I was present among the people with Allah's Apostle. When they had finished their Lian, 'Uwaimir said, "O Allah's Apostle! If I should now keep her with me as a wife, then I have told a lie." So he divorced her thrice before Allah's Apostle ordered him. (Ibn Shihab said: So divorce was the tradition for all those who were involved in a case of Lian.)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5308 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 57 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 228 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2038 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 81 |
لا إله إلا الله وحدهُ لا شريك لهُ ، لهُ الملكُ ولهُ الحمدُ وهو على كل شيء قدير.
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 237 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3020 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 254 |
Narrated Muslim from Abu `Aqil from Abu Al-Mutawakkil An-Naji:
I called on Jabir bin `Abdullah Al-Ansari and said to him, "Relate to me what you have heard from Allah's Apostle ." He said, "I accompanied him on one of the journeys." (Abu `Aqil said, "I do not know whether that journey was for the purpose of Jihad or `Umra.") "When we were returning," Jabir continued, "the Prophet said, 'Whoever wants to return earlier to his family, should hurry up.' We set off and I was on a black red tainted camel having no defect, and the people were behind me. While I was in that state the camel stopped suddenly (because of exhaustion). On that the Prophet said to me, 'O Jabir, wait!' Then he hit it once with his lash and it started moving on a fast pace. He then said, 'Will you sell the camel?' I replied in the affirmative when we reached Medina, and the Prophet went to the Mosque along with his companions. I, too, went to him after tying the camel on the pavement at the Mosque gate. Then I said to him, 'This is your camel.' He came out and started examining the camel and saying, 'The camel is ours.' Then the Prophet sent some Awaq (i.e. an amount) of gold saying, 'Give it to Jabir.' Then he asked, 'Have you taken the full price (of the camel)?' I replied in the affirmative. He said, 'Both the price and the camel are for you.' ''
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2861 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 113 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 291 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 291 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 161 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 162 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 161 |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 252 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 207 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 209 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 892 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 90 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 892 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1699 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 172 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3414 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1182 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1182 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2667 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2668 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1285 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 689 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Allah, the brother of Abu Al-Qu'ais asked my permission to enter after the verses of Al-Hijab (veiling the ladies) was revealed, and I said, "By Allah, I will not admit him unless I take permission of Allah's Apostle for it was not the brother of Al-Qu'ais who had suckled me, but it was the wife of Al-Qu'ais, who had suckled me." Then Allah's Apostle entered upon me, and I said, "O Allah's Apostle! The man has not nursed me but his wife has nursed me." He said, "Admit him because he is your uncle (not from blood relation, but because you have been nursed by his wife), Taribat Yaminuki." `Urwa said, "Because of this reason, ' Aisha used to say: Foster suckling relations render all those things (marriages etc.) illegal which are illegal because of the corresponding blood relations." (See Hadith No. 36, Vol. 7)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6156 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 182 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 177 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas and 'Abu bin Zam`a quarreled over a boy. Sa`d said, "O Allah's Apostle! This boy is the son of my brother (`Utba bin Abi Waqqas) who took a promise from me that I would take him as he was his (illegal) son. Look at him and see whom he resembles." 'Abu bin Zam`a said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is my brother and was born on my father's bed from his slave-girl." Allah's Apostle cast a look at the boy and found definite resemblance to `Utba and then said, "The boy is for you, O 'Abu bin Zam`a. The child goes to the owner of the bed and the adulterer gets nothing but the stones (despair, i.e. to be stoned to death). Then the Prophet said, "O Sauda bint Zama! Screen yourself from this boy." So, Sauda never saw him again.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2218 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 165 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 421 |
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صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 731 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 128 |
English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 731 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5882 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 139 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 439 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 439 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4165 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 7 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2202 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2196 |
Malik related to me from Humayd ibn Qays al-Makki that a son of al-Mutawakkil had a mukatab who died at Makka and left (enough to pay) the rest of his kitaba and he owed some debts to people. He also left a daughter. The governor of Makka was not certain about how to judge in the case, so he wrote to Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan to ask him about it. Abd al-Malik wrote to him, "Begin with the debts owed to people, and then pay what remains of his kitaba. Then divide what remains of the property between the daughter and the master."
Malik said, "What is done among us is that the master of a slave does not have to give his slave a kitaba if he asks for it. I have not heard of any of the Imams forcing a man to give a kitaba to his slave. I heard that one of the people of knowledge, when someone asked about that and mentioned that Allah the Blessed, the Exalted, said, 'Give them their kitaba, if you know some good in them' (Sura 24 ayat 33) recited these two ayats, 'When you are free of the state of ihram, then hunt for game.' (Sura 5 ayat 3) 'When the prayer is finished, scatter in the land and seek Allah's favour.' " (Sura 62 ayat 10)
Malik commented, "It is a way of doing things for which Allah, the Mighty, the Majestic, has given permission to people, and it is not obligatory for them." Malik said, "I heard one of the people of knowledge say about the word of Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, 'Give them of the wealth which Allah has given you,' that it meant that a man give his slave a kitaba and then reduce the end of his kitaba for him by some specific amount."
Malik said, "This is what I have heard from the people of knowledge and what I see people doing here."
Malik said, "I have heard that Abdullah ibn Umar gave one of his slaves his kitaba for 35,000 dirhams, and then reduced the end of his kitaba by 5,000 dirhams."
Malik said, "What is done among us is that when a master gives a mukatab his kitaba, the mukatab's property goes with him but his children do not go with him unless he stipulates that in his kitaba."
Yahya said, "I heard Malik say that if a mukatab whose master had given him a kitaba had a slave- girl who was pregnant by him, and neither he nor his master knew that on the day he was given his kitaba, the child did not follow him because he was not included in the kitaba. He belonged to the master. As for the slave-girl, she belonged to the mukatab because she was his property."
Malik said that if a man and his wife's son (by another husband) inherited a mukatab from the wife and the mukatab died before he had completed his kitaba, they divided his inheritance between them according to the Book of Allah. If the slave paid his kitaba and then died, his inheritance went to the son of the woman, and the husband had nothing of his inheritance.
Malik said that if a mukatab gave his own slave a kitaba, the situation was looked at. If he wanted to do his slave a favour and it was obvious by his making it easy for him, that was not permitted. If he was giving him a kitaba from desire to find money to pay off his own kitaba, that was permitted for him.
Malik said that if a man had intercourse with a mukataba of his and she became pregnant by him, she had an option. If she liked she could be an umm walad. If she wished, she could confirm her kitaba. If she did not conceive, she still had her kitaba.
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us about a slave who is owned by two men is that one of them does not give a kitaba for his share, whether or not his companion gives him permission to do so, unless they both write the kitaba together, because that alone would effect setting him free. If the slave were to fulfil what he had agreed on to free half of himself, and then the one who had given a kitaba for half of him was not obliged to complete his setting free, that would be in opposition to the words of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. 'If someone frees his share in a slave and has enough money to cover the full price of the slave, justly evaluated for him, he must give his partners their shares, so the slave is completely free . ' "
Malik said, "If he is not aware of that until the mukatab has met the terms or before he has met them the owner who has written him the kitaba returns what he has taken from the mukatab to him, and then he and his partner divide him according to their original shares and the kitaba is invalid. He is the slave of both of them in his original state."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who was owned by two men and one of them granted him a delay in the payment of the right which he was owed, and the other refused to defer it, and so the one who refused to defer the payment exacted his part of the due. Malik said that if the mukatab then died and left property which did not complete his kitaba, "They divide it according to what they are still owed by him. Each of them takes according to his share. If the mukatab leaves more than his kitaba, each of them takes what remains to them of the kitaba, and what remains after that is divided equally between them. If the mukatab is unable to pay his kitaba fully and the one who did not allow him to defer his payment has exacted more than his associate did, the slave is still divided equally between them, and he does not return to his associates the excess of what he has exacted, because he only exacted his right with the permission of his associate. If one of them remits what is owed to him and then his associate exacts part of what he is owed by him and then the mukatab is unable to pay, he belongs to both of them. And the one who has exacted something does not return anything because he only demanded what he was owed. That is like the debt of two men in one writing against one man. One of them grants him time to pay and the other is greedy and exacts his due. Then the debtor goes bankrupt. The one who exacted his due does not have to return any of what he took."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 3 |
Arabic reference | : Book 39, Hadith 1494 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3476 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3469 |
'Abd al-Muttalib b. Rabi'a b. al-Harith reported that Rabi'a b. al-Harith and Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib gathered together and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1072a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 218 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2347 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [because of the weakness of 'Assim bin 'Ubaidullah) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 195 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 112 |
Rafi (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Zuhair b. Rafi (who was his uncle) came to me and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1548e |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 148 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3745 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 975 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 975 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1401 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 19 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 482 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 482 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3031 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 83 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3031 |
حسن وأخرجه البيهقي دون قوله أو إنا أرسلناك (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1260 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1255 |
Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 650 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 86 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 156 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 156 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 729 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3 |
Narrated Abu Hazim:
Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi, was asked by the people, "With what was the wound of the Prophet treated? Sahl replied, "None remains among the people living who knows that better than I. `Ali [??] used to bring water in his shield and Fatima used to wash the blood off his face. Then straw mat was burnt and the wound was filled with it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 243 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 109 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 244 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
(Another route) from AzZuhri with this chain.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This is more correct than the first narration. I heard Ishaq bin Mansur saying: "Ahmad bin Hanbal, 'Ali bin AlMadini, and Ishaq bin Ibrãhim reported this Hadith from 'AbdurRazzaq, from Yunus bin Sulaim, from Yunus bin Yazid from AzZuhri."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] Only those who heard from 'Abdur-Razzaq early mentioned in it: "From Yunus bin Yazid", while some of them did not mention in it: "From Yunus bin Yazid." And whoever mentioned "From Yunus bin Yazid" then he was more correct. Sometimes 'Abdur-Razzaq would mention Yunus bin Yazid in this Hadith and sometimes he would not mention him. [When he did not mention Yunus, then it is Mursal].
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ الأَوَّلِ سَمِعْتُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنَ مَنْصُورٍ، يَقُولُ رَوَى أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ ...
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3173 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 225 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3173 |
Narrated Abu Hazim:
Sahl bin Sa`d was asked about the (Prophet's) pulpit as to what thing it was made of? Sahl replied: "None remains alive amongst the people, who knows about it better than I. It was made of tamarisk (wood) of the forest. So and so, the slave of so and so prepared it for Allah's Apostle . When it was constructed and place (in the Mosque), Allah's Apostle stood on it facing the Qibla and said 'Allahu Akbar', and the people stood behind him (and led the people in prayer). He recited and bowed and the people bowed behind him. Then he raised his head and stepped back, got down and prostrated on the ground and then he again ascended the pulpit, recited, bowed, raised his head and stepped back, got down and prostrate on the ground. So, this is what I know about the pulpit." Ahmad bin Hanbal said, "As the Prophet was at a higher level than the people, there is no harm according to the above-mentioned Hadith if the Imam is at a higher level than his followers during the prayers."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 377 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 374 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2724 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2724 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Sulayman ibn Yasar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to send Abdullah ibn Rawaha to Khaybar, to assess the division of the fruit crop between him and the jews of Khaybar.
The jews collected for Abdullah pieces of their women's jewellery and said to him, "This is yours. Go light on us and don't be exact in the division!"
Abdullah ibn Rawaha said, "O tribe of jews! By Allah! You are among the most hateful to me of Allah's creation, but it does not prompt me to deal unjustly with you. What you have offered as a bribe is forbidden. We will not touch it." They said, "This is what supports the heavens and the earth."
Malik said, "If a share-cropper waters the palms and between them there is some uncultivated land, whatever he cultivates in the uncultivated land is his."
Malik said, "If the owner of the land makes a condition that he will cultivate the uncultivated land for himself, that is not good because the sharecropper does the watering for the owner of the land and so he increases the owner of the land in property (without any return for himself)."
Malik said, "If the owner stipulates that the fruit crop is to be shared between them, there is no harm in that if all the maintenance of the property - seeding, watering and case, etc. - are the concern of the sharecropper.
If the share-cropper stipulates that the seeds are the responsibility of the owner of the property - that is not permitted because he has stipulated an outlay against the owner of the property. Share-cropping is conducted on the basis that all the care and expense is outlayed by the share-cropper, and the owner of the property is not obliged anything. This is the accepted method of share-cropping."
Malik spoke about a spring which was shared between two men, and then the water dried up and one of them wanted to work on the spring and the other said, "I don't have the means to work on it." He said, "Tell the one who wants to work on the spring, 'Work and expend. All the water will be yours. You will have its water until your companion brings you half of what you have spent. If he brings you half of what you have spent, he can take his share of the water.' The first one is given all the water, because he has spent on it, and if he does not reach anything by his work, the other has not incurred any expense."
Malik said, "It is not good for a share-cropper not to expend anything but his labour and to be hired for a share of the fruit while all the expense and work is incurred by the owner of the garden, because the share-cropper does not know what the exact wage is going to be for his labour, whether it will be little or great."
Malik said, "No-one who lends a qirad or grants a share-cropping contract, should exempt some of the wealth, or some of the trees from his agent, because, by that, the agent becomes his hired man. He says, 'I will grant you a share-crop provided that you work for me on such- and-such a palm - water it and tend it. I will give you a qirad for such-and-such money provided that you work for me with ten dinars. They are not part of the qirad I have given you.' That must not be done and it is not good. This is what is done in our community."
Malik said, "The sunna about what is permitted to an owner of a garden in share-cropping is that he can stipulate to the share-cropper the maintenance of walls, cleaning the spring, sweeping the irrigation canals, pollinating the palms, pruning branches, harvesting the fruit and such things, provided that the share-cropper has a share of the fruit fixed by mutual agreement. However, the owner cannot stipulate the beginning of new work which the agent will start digging a well, raising the source of a well, instigating new planting, or building a cistern whose cost is great. That is as if the owner of the garden said to a certain man, 'Build me a house here or dig me a well or make a spring flow for me or do some work for me for half the fruit of this garden of mine,' before the fruit of the garden is sound and it is halal to sell it. This is the sale of fruit before its good condition is clear. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fruit to be sold before its good condition became clear."
Malik said, "If the fruits are good and their good condition is clear and selling them is halal and then the owner asks a man to do one of those jobs for him, specifying the job, for half the fruit of his garden, for example, there is no harm in that. He has hired the man for something recognised and known. The man has seen it and is satisfied with it.
"As for share-cropping, if the garden has no fruit or little or bad fruit, he has only that. The labourer is only hired for a set amount, and hire is only permitted on these terms. Hire is a type of sale. One man buys another man's work from him. It is not good if uncertainty enters into it because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade uncertain transactions."
Malik said, "The sunna in share- cropping with us is that it can be practised with any kind of fruit tree, palm, vine, olive tree, pomegranate, peach, and soon. It is permitted, and there is no harm in it provided that the owner of the property has a share of the fruit:
Malik said, "Share-cropping is also permitted in any crop which emerges from the earth if it is a crop which is picked, and its owner cannot water, work on it and tend it.
"Share- cropping becomes reprehensible in anything in which share-cropping is normally permitted if the fruit is sound and the good condition is clear and it is halal to sell it. He must share-crop in it the next year. If a man waters fruit whose good condition is clear and it is halal to sell it, and he picks it for the owner, for a share of the crop, it is not sharecropping. It is similar to him being paid in dirhams and dinars. Share-cropping is what is between pruning the palms and when the fruit becomes sound and its sale is halal."
Malik said, "If some one makes a share-cropping contract for fruit trees before the condition becomes clear and its sale is halal, it is share-cropping and is permitted . "
Malik said, "Uncultivated land must not be involved in a share-cropping contract. That is because it is halal for the owner to rent it for dinars and dirhams or the equivalent for an accepted price."
Malik said, "As for a man who gives his uncultivated earth for a third or a fourth of what comes out of it, that is an uncertain transaction because crops may be scant one time and plentiful another time. It may perish completely and the owner of the land will have abandoned a set rent which would have been good for him to rent the land for. He takes an uncertain situation, and does not know whether or not it will be satisfactory. This is disapproved. It is like a man having someone travel for him for a set amount, and then saying, 'Shall I give you a tenth of the profit of the journey as your wage?' This is not halal and must not be done."
Malik summed up,"A man must not hire out himself or his land or his ship unless for a set amount."
Malik said, "A distinction is made between sharecropping in palms and in cultivated land because the owner of the palms cannot sell the fruit until its good condition is clear. The owner of the land can rent it when it is uncultivated with nothing on it."
Malik said, "What is done in our community about palms is that they can also be share-cropped for three and four years, and less or more than that."
Malik said, "That is what I have heard. Any fruit trees like that are in the position of palms. Contracts for several years are permissible for the sharecropper as they are permissible in the palms."
Malik said about the owner, "He does not take anything additional from the share-cropper in the way of gold or silver or crops which increases him. That is not good. The share-cropper also must not take from the owner of the garden anything additional which will increase him of gold, silver, crops or anything. Increase beyond what is stipulated in the contract is not good. It is also not good for the lender of a qirad to be in this position. If such an increase does enter share- cropping or quirad, it becomes by it hire. It is not good when hire enters it. Hire must never occur in a situation which has uncertainty in it."
Malik spoke about a man who gave land to another man in a share-cropping contract in which there were palms, vines, or the like of that of fruit trees and there was also uncultivated land in it. He said, "If the uncultivated land is secondary to the fruit trees, either in importance or in size of land, there is no harm in share-cropping. That is if the palms take up two-thirds of the land or more, and the uncultivated land is a third or less. This is because when the land that the fruit trees take up is secondary to the uncultivated land and the cultivated land in which the palms, vines or the like is a third or less, and the uncultivated land is two-thirds or more, it is permitted to rent the land and share-cropping in it is haram."
"One of the practices of people is to give out sharecropping contracts on property with fruit trees when there is uncultivated land in it, and to rent land while there are fruit trees on it, just as a Qur'an or sword which has some embellishment on it of silver is sold for silver, or a necklace or ring which have stones and gold in them are sold for dinars. These sales continue to be permitted. People buy and sell by them. Nothing described or instituted has come on that which if exceeded, makes it haram, and if fallen below makes it halal. What is done in our community about that is what people practise and permit among themselves. That is, if the gold or silver is secondary to what it is incorporated in, it is permitted to sell it. That is, if the value of the blade, the Qur'an, or the stones is two-thirds or more, and the value of the decoration is one-third or less."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 1392 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2018a |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 136 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5006 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 988b |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2167 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aiyub:
Abu Qilaba said, "Malik bin Huwairith came to us and led us in the prayer in this mosque of ours and said, 'I lead you in prayer but I do not want to offer the prayer but just to show you how Allah's Apostle performed his prayers." I asked Abu Qilaba, "How was the prayer of Malik bin Huwairith?" He replied, "Like the prayer of this Sheikh of ours-- i.e. `Amr bin Salima." That Sheikh used to pronounce the Takbir perfectly and when he raised his head from the second prostration he would sit for a while and then support himself on the ground and get up.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 824 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 218 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 787 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 346 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 58 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2933 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 316 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2936 |
Anas b. Malik reported that Abu Talha said to Umm Sulaim:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2040a |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 190 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5058 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sa'id b. Jubair reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2380a |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 221 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5864 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2460 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2460 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 102 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 102 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1301 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 17 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 340 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 340 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3843 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 55 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
While we were returning from a Ghazwa (Holy Battle) with the Prophet, I started driving my camel fast, as it was a lazy camel A rider came behind me and pricked my camel with a spear he had with him, and then my camel started running as fast as the best camel you may see. Behold! The rider was the Prophet himself. He said, 'What makes you in such a hurry?" I replied, I am newly married " He said, "Did you marry a virgin or a matron? I replied, "A matron." He said, "Why didn't you marry a young girl so that you may play with her and she with you?" When we were about to enter (Medina), the Prophet said, "Wait so that you may enter (Medina) at night so that the lady of unkempt hair may comb her hair and the one whose husband has been absent may shave her pubic region.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5079 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 16 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar that Kab al-Ahbar said, "If the person who passed in front of a man praying knew what he was bringing on himself, it would be better for him to sink into the ground than to pass in front of him."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 38 |
Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 367 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Abraham did not tell a lie except on three occasion. Twice for the Sake of Allah when he said, "I am sick," and he said, "(I have not done this but) the big idol has done it." The (third was) that while Abraham and Sarah (his wife) were going (on a journey) they passed by (the territory of) a tyrant. Someone said to the tyrant, "This man (i.e. Abraham) is accompanied by a very charming lady." So, he sent for Abraham and asked him about Sarah saying, "Who is this lady?" Abraham said, "She is my sister." Abraham went to Sarah and said, "O Sarah! There are no believers on the surface of the earth except you and I. This man asked me about you and I have told him that you are my sister, so don't contradict my statement." The tyrant then called Sarah and when she went to him, he tried to take hold of her with his hand, but (his hand got stiff and) he was confounded. He asked Sarah. "Pray to Allah for me, and I shall not harm you." So Sarah asked Allah to cure him and he got cured. He tried to take hold of her for the second time, but (his hand got as stiff as or stiffer than before and) was more confounded. He again requested Sarah, "Pray to Allah for me, and I will not harm you." Sarah asked Allah again and he became alright. He then called one of his guards (who had brought her) and said, "You have not brought me a human being but have brought me a devil." The tyrant then gave Hajar as a girl-servant to Sarah. Sarah came back (to Abraham) while he was praying. Abraham, gesturing with his hand, asked, "What has happened?" She replied, "Allah has spoiled the evil plot of the infidel (or immoral person) and gave me Hajar for service." (Abu Huraira then addressed his listeners saying, "That (Hajar) was your mother, O Bani Ma-is-Sama (i.e. the Arabs, the descendants of Ishmael, Hajar's son).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3358 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 33 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 578 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2378 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 2378 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5974 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 230 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 809 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 809 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 710 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 690 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1995 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 178 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1997 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3561 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3591 |
Yahya related to me from Malik, from Jafar ibn Muhammad, from his father, that AIi ibn Abi Talib used to say the talbiya while on hajj until after noon on the day of Arafa, when he would stop doing so.
Yahya said that Malik said, "This is what the people of knowledge in our city are still doing."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 44 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 749 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3690 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3720 |
Grade: | Sahih (Mauquf) (Al-Albani) | صحيح موقوفا (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 564 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 564 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 91 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 91 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who said it has a sound chain].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 84 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 84 |