Abu Dawud said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2529 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2523 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 771 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 203 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1301 |
Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1274 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2139 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 30 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1074 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 84 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone takes a vow but does not name it, its atonement is the same as that for an oath, if anyone takes a vow to do an act of disobedience, its atonement is the same as that for an oath, if anyone takes a vow he is unable to fulfill, its atonement is the same as that for an oath, but if anyone takes a vow he is able to fulfill, he must do so.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Waki' and others on the authority of 'Abd Allah b. Sa'id b. Abi al-Hind, but they traced it no farther back than Ibn 'Abbas.
Grade: | Da'if Marfu' (Al-Albani) | ضعيف مرفوعا (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3322 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3316 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3437 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 31 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (7257) and Muslim (1840)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 724 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 157 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4205 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 57 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4210 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 710 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 710 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
A man emigrated to the Messenger of Allah (saws) from the Yemen. He asked (him): Have you anyone (of your relatives) in the Yemen? He replied: My parents. He asked: Did they permit you? He replied: No. He said: Go back to them and ask for their permission. If they permit you, then fight (in the path of Allah), otherwise be devoted to them.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2530 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2524 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 21 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 591 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 591 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 312 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 312 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 334 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 334 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3545 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 176 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3545 |
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ بِمَعْنَاهُ وَقَالَ " يُولَدُ عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ وَغَيْرُهُ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمَعْنَاهُ . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سَرِيعٍ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2138 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2138 |
There is none born but is created to his true nature (Islam). It is his parents who make him a Jew or a Christian or a Magian quite as beasts produce their young with their limbs perfect. Do you see anything deficient in them? Then he quoted the Qur'an., The nature made by Allah in which He has created men there is no altering of Allah's creation; that is the right religion" (ar-Rum:30)
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2658b |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6423 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet or Abul-Qasim said, "If the Ansar took their way through a valley or a mountain pass, I would take Ansar's valley. And but for the migration, I would have been one of the Ansar." Abu Huraira used to say, "The Prophet is not unjust (by saying so). May my parents be sacrificed for him, for the Ansar sheltered and helped him," or said a similar sentence.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3779 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 123 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Zuhri said:
صحيح خ دون النهي عن القتل (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2672 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 196 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2666 |
Narrated Ibn Shihab:
The funeral prayer should be offered for every child even if he were the son of a prostitute as he was born with a true faith of Islam (i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone). If his parents are Muslims, particularly the father, even if his mother were a non-Muslim, and if he after the delivery cries (even once) before his death (i.e. born alive) then the funeral prayer must be offered. And if the child does not cry after his delivery (i.e. born dead) then his funeral prayer should not be offered, and he will be considered as a miscarriage. Abu Huraira, narrated that the Prophet said, "Every child is born with a true faith (i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone) but his parents convert him to Judaism or to Christianity or to Magainism, as an animal delivers a perfect baby animal. Do you find it mutilated?" Then Abu Huraira recited the holy verses: 'The pure Allah's Islamic nature (true faith i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone), with which He has created human beings.' " (30.30).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1358 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 111 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 440 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Thabit ibn ad-Dahhak:
In the time of the Prophet (saws) a man took a vow to slaughter a camel at Buwanah. So he came to the Prophet (saws) and said: I have taken a vow to sacrifice a camel at Buwanah.
The Prophet (saws) asked: Did the place contain any idol worshipped in pre-Islamic times?
They (the people) said: No.
He asked: Was any pre-Islamic festival observed there?
They replied: No.
The Prophet (saws) said: Fulfil your vow, for a vow to do an act of disobedience to Allah must not be fulfilled, neither must one do something over which a human being has no control.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3313 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3307 |
It has been reported by 'Abd al-Rahman b. Shamasa that Fuqaim al- Lakhmi said to Uqba b. Amir:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1919 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 244 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4714 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2782 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2782 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (4059) and Muslim (2411)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1147 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 561 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3020 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3020 |
Malik related to me that he heard that a man of the Ansar from the tribe of Banu al-Harith ibn al-Khazraj, gave sadaqa to his parents and then they died. Their son inherited the property he had given them and it was palm-trees. He asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about it and he said, "You are rewarded for your sadaqa, and take it as your inheritance."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 54 |
Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1457 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 173 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 173 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3448 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3448 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2658e |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 37 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6426 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4248 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4236 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 568 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 5 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1286 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2 |
Narrated AbuUsayd Malik ibn Rabi'ah as-Sa'idi:
While we were with the Messenger of Allah! (saws) a man of Banu Salmah came to Him and said: Messenger of Allah is there any kindness left that I can do to my parents after their death? He replied: Yes, you can invoke blessings on them, forgiveness for them, carry out their final instructions after their death, join ties of relationship which are dependent on them, and honour their friends.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5142 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 370 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5123 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle mentioned the greatest sins or he was asked about the greatest sins. He said, "To join partners in worship with Allah; to kill a soul which Allah has forbidden to kill; and to be undutiful or unkind to one's parents." The Prophet added, "Shall I inform you of the biggest of the great sins? That is the forged statement or the false witness." Shu`ba (the sub-narrator) states that most probably the Prophet said, "the false witness."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5977 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 8 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sha'bi reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1480k |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 55 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3521 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2301 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 9, Hadith 2301 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Auf b. Malik al-Ashja'i who said that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) say:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1855b |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 102 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4574 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud that he observed. I asked the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) which deed was the best. He (the Holy Prophet) replied:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 85a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 158 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 151 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 927 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 350 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1952 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 177 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 15 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 15 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 30 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 90 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 84 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 601 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 335 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 601 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3664 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3664 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
A bedouin came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! What are the biggest sins?: The Prophet said, "To join others in worship with Allah." The bedouin said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To be undutiful to one's parents." The bedouin said "What is next?" The Prophet said "To take an oath 'Al-Ghamus." The bedouin said, "What is an oath 'Al-Ghamus'?" The Prophet said, "The false oath through which one deprives a Muslim of his property (unjustly).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6920 |
In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 55 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6599, 6600 |
In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 597 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
I asked the Prophet "Which deed is the dearest to Allah?" He replied, "To offer the prayers at their early stated fixed times." I asked, "What is the next (in goodness)?" He replied, "To be good and dutiful to your parents" I again asked, "What is the next (in goodness)?" He replied, 'To participate in Jihad (religious fighting) in Allah's cause." `Abdullah added, "I asked only that much and if I had asked more, the Prophet would have told me more."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 527 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 505 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2036 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 219 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2038 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1898 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1898 |
A man came to Prophet (saws) seeking permission to go for Jihad. So he said: 'Do you have parents (living)? ' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Then it is for them that you should perform Jihad.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. (One of the narrators) Abul-Abbas is the blind (Al-A'ma) poet (Ash-Sha'ir), from Makkah, and his name is As-Sa'ab bin Farrukh.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1671 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 1671 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab fixed a grant of 4000 (Dirhams) for every Early Emigrant (i.e. Muhajir) and fixed a grant of 3500 (Dirhams) only for Ibn `Umar. Somebody said to `Umar, "Ibn `Umar is also one of the Early Emigrants; why do you give him less than four-thousand?" `Umar replied, "His parents took him with them when they migrated, so he was not like the one who had migrated by himself.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3912 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 137 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 251 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4714 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4697 |
Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1392 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 1392 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3047 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3047 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Umar ibn al-Khattab asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about someone who died without parents or offspring, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "The ayat which was sent down in the summer at the end of the Surat an-Nisa (Sura 4) is enoughfor you."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us, in which there is no dispute, and which I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing, is that the person who leaves neither parent or offspring can be of two types. As for the kind described in the ayat which was sent down at the beginning of the Surat an-Nisa in which Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted! said, 'If a man or a woman has no direct heir, but has a brother or a sister by the mother, each of the two has a sixth. If there are more than that, they share equally in a third.' (Sura 4 ayat 12) This heirless one does not have heirs among his mother's siblings since there are no children or parents. As for the other kind described in the ayat which comes at the end of the Surat an-Nisa, Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in it, 'They will ask you for a decision. Say, "Allah gives you a decision about the indirect heirs. If a man perishes having no children, but he has a sister, she shall receive a half of what he leaves, and he is her heir if she has no children. If there are two sisters, they shall receive two-thirds of what he leaves. If there are brothers and sisters, the male shall receive the portion of two females. Allah makes clear to you that you might not go astray. Allah has knowledge of everything" ' " (Sura 4 ayat 176).
Malik said, "If this person without direct heirs (parents) or children has siblings by the father, they inherit with the grandfather from the person without direct heirs. The grandfather inherits with the siblings because he is more entitled to the inheritance than them. That is because he inherits a sixth with the male children of the deceased when the siblings do not inherit anything with the male children of the deceased. How can he not be like one of them when he takes a sixth with the children of the deceased? How can he not take a third with the siblings while the brother's sons take a third with them? The grandfather is the one who overshadows the half-siblings by the mother and keeps them from inheriting. He is more entitled to what they have because they are omitted for his sake. If the grandfather did not take that third, the half-siblings by the mother would take it and would take what does not return to the half-siblings by the father. The half-siblings by the mother are more entitled to that third than the half-siblings by the father while the grandfather is more entitled to that than the half- siblings by the mother."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1083 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3897 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3888 |
[Abu Dawud].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 343 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 343 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z Zinad from al-Araj from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Every child is born on the fitra and it is his parents who make him a jew or a christian. Just as a camel is born whole - do you perceive any defect?" They said, "Messenger of Allah, what happens to people who die when they are (very) young?" He said, "Allah knows best what they used to do."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 53 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 575 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3019 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3019 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1901 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1901 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet said thrice, "Should I inform you out the greatest of the great sins?" They said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "To join others in worship with Allah and to be undutiful to one's parents." The Prophet then sat up after he had been reclining (on a pillow) and said, "And I warn you against giving a false witness, and he kept on saying that warning till we thought he would not stop. (See Hadith No. 7, Vol. 8)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2654 |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 822 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Masud:
I asked Allah's Apostle, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the best deed?" He replied, "To offer the prayers at their early stated fixed times." I asked, "What is next in goodness?" He replied, "To be good and dutiful to your parents." I further asked, what is next in goodness?" He replied, "To participate in Jihad in Allah's Cause." I did not ask Allah's Apostle anymore and if I had asked him more, he would have told me more.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2782 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 41 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 18 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 17 |
Malik related to me from Zurayq ibn Hakim al-Ayli that a man called Misbah asked his son for help and he thought him unnecessarily slow. When the son came, his father said to him, "O fornicator." Zurayq said, "So the son asked me to help him against the father. When I wanted to flog him, his son said, 'By Allah, if you flog him, I will acknowledge that I have committed fornication.' When he said that, the situation was confused for me, so I wrote about it to Umar ibn Abd al- Aziz who was the governor at that time, and I mentioned it to him. Umar wrote me to permit his pardon."
Zurayq said, "I wrote to Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz also, 'What do you think about a man who is slandered or his parents are slandered and both or only one of them are dead?' He said, Umar wrote to me, 'If he forgives, his pardon is permitted for himself. If his parents are slandered and one or both of them are dead, take the judgement of the Book of Allah for it unless he wants to veil it.' "
Yahya said, "I heard Malik say, 'That is because the slandered man might fear that if that is unveiled about him, a clear proof might be established. If it is according to what we have described, his pardon is permitted."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 18 |
Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1520 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) was travelling and night came on, he said: O earth, my Lord and your Lord is Allah; I seek refuge in Allah from your evil, the evil of what you contain, the evil of what has been created in you, and the evil of what creeps upon you; I seek refuge in Allah from lions, from large black snakes, from other snakes, from scorpions, from the evil of jinn which inhabit a settlement, and from a parent and his offspring.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2603 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 127 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2597 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2770 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 12 |
Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam), Muslim (1978)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 855 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 284 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
Allah's Apostle said thrice, "Shall I not inform you of the biggest of the great sins?" We said, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle" He said, "To join partners in worship with Allah: to be undutiful to one's parents." The Prophet sat up after he had been reclining and added, "And I warn you against giving forged statement and a false witness; I warn you against giving a forged statement and a false witness." The Prophet kept on saying that warning till we thought that he would not stop.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5976 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 7 |
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'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2743a |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 6607 |
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It was heard from Abu 'Amr Shaibani that, pointing towards the house of Abdullah, he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 85c |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 160 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 153 |
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Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1667 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 142 |
Grade: | Qawi (Darussalam), Muslim (1978)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 858 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 287 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "No child is born except on Al-Fitra (Islam) and then his parents make him Jewish, Christian or Magian, as an animal produces a perfect young animal: do you see any part of its body amputated?" Then he rec 'The religion of pure Islamic Faith (Hanifa),(i.e. to worship none but Allah), The pure Allah's Islamic nature with which He (Allah) has created mankind. Let There be no change in Allah's religion (i.e. to join none in Allah's worship). That is the straight religion; but most of men know not..." (30.30)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4775 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 297 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 298 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) "I do not remember my parents believing in any religion other than the Religion (of Islam), and our being visited by Allah's Apostle in the morning and in the evening. One day, while we were sitting in the house of Abu Bakr (my father) at noon, someone said, 'This is Allah's Apostle coming at an hour at which he never used to visit us.' Abu Bakr said, 'There must be something very urgent that has brought him at this hour.' The Prophet said, 'I have been allowed to go out (of Mecca) to migrate.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6079 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 107 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 102 |
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Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle addressed the people, and after praising and glorifying Allah, he said, "What do you suggest me regarding those people who are abusing my wife? I have never known anything bad about her." The sub-narrator, `Urwa, said: When `Aisha was told of the slander, she said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you allow me to go to my parents' home?" He allowed her and sent a slave along with her. An Ansari man said, "Subhanaka! It is not right for us to speak about this. Subhanaka! This is a great lie!"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7370 |
In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 97 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 463 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Every child is born with a true faith of Islam (i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone) but his parents convert him to Judaism, Christianity or Magainism, as an animal delivers a perfect baby animal. Do you find it mutilated?" Then Abu Huraira recited the holy verses: "The pure Allah's Islamic nature (true faith of Islam) (i.e. worshipping none but Allah) with which He has created human beings. No change let there be in the religion of Allah (i.e. joining none in worship with Allah). That is the straight religion (Islam) but most of men know, not." (30.30)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1359 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 112 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 441 |
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Abu Tufail reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1978b |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 61 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4877 |
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Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Marwazi said: The correct chain of this tradition is: 'Ali b. al-Mubarak, from Yahya b. Abi Kathir, from Muhammad b. al-Zubair, from his father, on the authority of 'Imran b. Husain from the Prophet (saws)
Abu Dawud said: By this he (al-Marwazi) means that the narrator Sulaiman b. Arqam had some misunderstanding about this tradition. Al-Zuhri narrated it from him and then transmitted it (omitting his name) from Abu Salamah on the authority of 'Aishah.
Abu Dawud said: Baqiyyah has transmitted it from al-Auza'i from Yahya, from Muhammad b. al-Zubair with a similar chain of Ibn al-Mubarak.
Grade: | Sahih li ghairih (Al-Albani) | صحيح لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3292 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3287 |
Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit:
Allah's Apostle said to us while we were in a gathering, "Give me the oath (Pledge of allegiance for: (1) Not to join anything in worship along with Allah, (2) Not to steal, (3) Not to commit illegal sexual intercourse, (4) Not to kill your children, (5) Not to accuse an innocent person (to spread such an accusation among people), (6) Not to be disobedient (when ordered) to do good deeds. The Prophet added: Whoever amongst you fulfill his pledge, his reward will be with Allah, and whoever commits any of those sins and receives the legal punishment in this world for that sin, then that punishment will be an expiation for that sin, and whoever commits any of those sins and Allah does not expose him, then it is up to Allah if He wishes He will punish him or if He wishes, He will forgive him." So we gave the Pledge for that. (See Hadith No. 17, Vol. 1)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7213 |
In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 320 |
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It has been narrated on the authority of Abu 'Abd al-Rahman from 'Ali that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent a force (on a mission) and appointed over them a man. He kindled a fire and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1840a |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4535 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2248 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2248 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) I had seen my parents following Islam since I attained the age of intelligence. Not a day passed but the Prophet visited us, both in the mornings and evenings. My father Abu Bakr thought of building a mosque in the courtyard of his house and he did so. He used to pray and recite the Qur'an in it. The pagan women and their children used to stand by him and look at him with surprise. Abu Bakr was a soft-hearted person and could not help weeping while reciting the Qur'an. The chiefs of the Quraish pagans became afraid of that (i.e. that their children and women might be affected by the recitation of Qur'an).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 476 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 124 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 465 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "While three persons were traveling, they were overtaken by rain and they took shelter in a cave in a mountain. A big rock fell from the mountain over the mouth of the cave and blocked it. They said to each other. 'Think of such good (righteous) deeds which, you did for Allah's sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference to those deeds so that Allah may relieve you from your difficulty. one of them said, 'O Allah! I had my parents who were very old and I had small children for whose sake I used to work as a shepherd. When I returned to them at night and milked (the sheep), I used to start giving the milk to my parents first before giving to my children. And one day I went far away in search of a grazing place (for my sheep), and didn't return home till late at night and found that my parents had slept. I milked (my livestock) as usual and brought the milk vessel and stood at their heads, and I disliked to wake them up from their sleep, and I also disliked to give the milk to my children before my parents though my children were crying (from hunger) at my feet. So this state of mine and theirs continued till the day dawned. (O Allah!) If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure, then please let there be an opening through which we can see the sky.' So Allah made for them an opening through which they could see the sky. Then the second person said, 'O Allah! I had a she-cousin whom I loved as much as a passionate man love a woman. I tried to seduce her but she refused till I paid her one-hundred Dinars So I worked hard till I collected one hundred Dinars and went to her with that But when I sat in between her legs (to have sexual intercourse with her), she said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah ! Do not deflower me except legally (by marriage contract). So I left her O Allah! If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure then please let the rock move a little to have a (wider) opening.' So Allah shifted that rock to make the opening wider for them. And the last (third) person said 'O Allah ! I employed a laborer for wages equal to a Faraq (a certain measure: of rice, and when he had finished his job he demanded his wages, but when I presented his due to him, he gave it up and refused to take it. Then I kept on sowing that rice for him (several times) till managed to buy with the price of the yield, some cows and their shepherd Later on the laborer came to me an said. '(O Allah's slave!) Be afraid o Allah, and do not be unjust to me an give me my due.' I said (to him). 'Go and take those cows and their shepherd. So he took them and went away. (So, O Allah!) If You considered that I had done that for seeking Your pleasure, then please remove the remaining part of the rock.' And so Allah released them (from their difficulty).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5974 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 5 |
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Narrated Abu Bakr:
You people recite this verse "You who believe, care for yourselves; he who goes astray cannot harm you when you are rightly-guided," and put it in its improper place.
Khalid's version has: We heard the Prophet (saws) say: When the people see a wrongdoer and do not prevent him, Allah will soon punish them all. Amr ibn Hushaym's version has: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If acts of disobedience are done among any people and do not change them though the are able to do so, Allah will soon punish them all.
Adu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by Abu Usamah and a group transmitters similar to the version narrated by Khalid. The version of Shu'bah has: "If acts of obedience are done among any people who are more numerous than those who do them...."
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4338 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4324 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2492 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 260 |
Sa’d said When the Messenger of Allah (SWAS) took the oath of allegiance from woman, a woman of high rank, who seemed to be one of the women of Mudar, rose and said Prophet of Allah (SWAS), we are dependant on our parents, our sons. (Abu Dawud said I think (this version) has the word “ and our husbands”. ) So what part of their property can be spent lawfully? He said Fresh food which you eat and give as a present.
Abu Dawud said The Arabic word ratb means bread, vegetables and fresh dates.
Abu Dawud said Al-Thawri transmitted from Yunus in a similar manner.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1686 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1682 |
Narrated Al-Walid bin 'Aizar:
I heard Abi `Amr 'Ash-Shaibani saying, "The owner of this house." he pointed to `Abdullah's house, "said, 'I asked the Prophet 'Which deed is loved most by Allah?" He replied, 'To offer prayers at their early (very first) stated times.' " `Abdullah asked, "What is the next (in goodness)?" The Prophet said, "To be good and dutiful to one's parents," `Abdullah asked, "What is the next (in goodness)?" The Prophet (saws) said, "To participate in Jihad for Allah's Cause." `Abdullah added, "The Prophet narrated to me these three things, and if I had asked more, he would have told me more."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5970 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 1 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "I saw myself (in a dream) entering Paradise, and behold! I saw Ar-Rumaisa', Abu Talha's wife. I heard footsteps. I asked, Who is it? Somebody said, 'It is Bilal ' Then I saw a palace and a lady sitting in its courtyard. I asked, 'For whom is this palace?' Somebody replied, 'It is for `Umar.' I intended to enter it and see it, but I thought of your (`Umar's) Ghira (and gave up the attempt)." `Umar said, "Let my parents be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle! How dare I think of my Ghira (self-respect) being offended by you?
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3679 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 29 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 28 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2922 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2916 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "While three persons were walking, rain began to fall and they had to enter a cave in a mountain. A big rock rolled over and blocked the mouth of the cave. They said to each other, 'Invoke Allah with the best deed you have performed (so Allah might remove the rock)'. One of them said, 'O Allah! My parents were old and I used to go out for grazing (my animals). On my return I would milk (the animals) and take the milk in a vessel to my parents to drink. After they had drunk from it, I would give it to my children, family and wife. One day I was delayed and on my return I found my parents sleeping, and I disliked to wake them up. The children were crying at my feet (because of hunger). That state of affairs continued till it was dawn. O Allah! If You regard that I did it for Your sake, then please remove this rock so that we may see the sky.' So, the rock was moved a bit. The second said, 'O Allah! You know that I was in love with a cousin of mine, like the deepest love a man may have for a woman, and she told me that I would not get my desire fulfilled unless I paid her one-hundred Dinars (gold pieces). So, I struggled for it till I gathered the desired amount, and when I sat in between her legs, she told me to be afraid of Allah, and asked me not to deflower her except rightfully (by marriage). So, I got up and left her. O Allah! If You regard that I did if for Your sake, kindly remove this rock.' So, two-thirds of the rock was removed. Then the third man said, 'O Allah! No doubt You know that once I employed a worker for one Faraq (three Sa's) of millet, and when I wanted to pay him, he refused to take it, so I sowed it and from its yield I bought cows and a shepherd. After a time that man came and demanded his money. I said to him: Go to those cows and the shepherd and take them for they are for you. He asked me whether I was joking with him. I told him that I was not joking with him, and all that belonged to him. O Allah! If You regard that I did it sincerely for Your sake, then please remove the rock.' So, the rock was removed completely from the mouth of the cave."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2215 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 162 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 418 |
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Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said that Abu'd-Darda wrote to Salman al-Farsi, "Come immediately to the holy land." Salman wrote back to him, "Land does not make anyone holy. Man's deeds make him holy. I have heard that you were put up as a doctor to treat and cure people. If you are innocent, then may you have delight! If you are a quack, then beware lest you kill a man and enter the Fire!" When Abu'd-Darda judged between two men, and they turned from him to go, he would look at them and say, "Come back to me, and tell me your story again. A quack! By Allah!"
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "If someone makes use of a slave, without permission of its master, in anything important to him, whose like has a fee, he is liable for what befalls the slave if anything befalls him. If the slave is safe and his master asks for his wage for what he has done, that is the master's right. This is what is done in our community."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say about a slave who is part free and part enslaved, "His property is suspended in his hand and he cannot begin anything with it. He eats from it and clothes himself in an approved fashion. If he dies, his property belongs to the one to whom he is in slavery."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "The way of doing things in our community is that a parent can take his child to account for what he spends on him from the day the child has property, cash or goods, if the parent wants that."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1464 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1048 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 85 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1048 |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 130 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1616a |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3932 |
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'Amir b. Sa'd reported oLi the authority of his father that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) gathered for him on the Day of Uhud his parents when a polytheist had set fire to (i. e. attacked fiercely) the Muslims. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2412c |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 67 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5932 |
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Abu Huraira reported from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upom him) many ahadith and one amongst them is that he is reported to have said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2658g |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 39 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6428 |
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لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3860 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 72 |