'Abd al-Rahman b. Muhariz said:
We asked Fadalah b. 'Ubaid about the hanging the (amputated) hand on the neck of a thief whether it was a sunnan. He said: A thief was brought to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and his hand was cut off. Thereafter he commanded for it, and it was hung on his neck.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4397 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 3 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1440 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 2276 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4312 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Salama (b. al-Akwa') who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4345 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2921 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2921 |
Ubaidullah b. Rafi', who was the scribe of 'All, reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2494a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 232 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6087 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3402 |
| Reference | : Hadith 19, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "If someone changes his deen - strike his neck!"
The meaning of the statement of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in our opinion and Allah knows best, is that "if someone changes his deen, strike his neck!" refers to those who leave Islam for other than it - like the heretics and their like, about whom it is known. They are killed without being called to tawba because their tawba is not recognised. They were hiding their kufr and publishing their Islam, so I do not think that one calls such people to tawba, and one does not accept their word. As for the one who goes out of Islam to something else and divulges it, one calls him to tawba. If he does not turn in tawba, he is killed. If there are people in that situation, I think that one should call them to Islam and call them to tawba. If they turn in tawba, that is accepted from them. If they do not turn in tawba, they are killed. That does not refer as we see it, and Allah knows best, to those who come out of Judaism to Christianity or from Christianity to Judaism, nor to someone who changes his deen from the various forms of deen except for Islam. Whoever comes out of Islam to other than it and divulges that, that is the one who is referred to, and Allah knows best!
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1419 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3674 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 14 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْقَطَّانُ حَدَّثَنَاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ فِيهِ مَرَّةً فَيَقُولُ هَذَا يَا مُؤْمِنُ . وَهَذَا يَا كَافِرُ .
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4066 |
Imran b. Husain reported that a woman from Juhaina came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and she had become pregnant because of adultery. She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1696a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4207 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 378 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 455 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 458 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1281 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 479 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1281 |
| Reference | : Hadith 27, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
Narrated AbuDharr:
The Prophet (saws) said: He who separates from the community within a span takes off the noose of Islam from his neck.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4740 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3679 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 19 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1423 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2587 |
'Abd al-Rahman b. Abu Bakra reported on the authority of his father that a person praised another person in the presence of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3000a |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7139 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 92 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 284 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5038 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 346 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2966 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3719 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3719 |
[Muslim].
ومن بايع إماماً فأعطاه صفقة يده، وثمرة قلبه، فليطعه إن استطاع، فإن جاء آخر ينازعه، فاضربوا عنق الآخر” ((رواه مسلم))..
قوله: “ينتضل” أى : يسابق بالرمي بالنبل والنشاب. “والجشر” بفتح الجيم والشين المعجمة وبالراء: وهى الدواب التى ترعى وتبيت مكانها. وقوله: “يرقق بعضها بعضاً” أى: يصير بعضها بعضا رقيقاً، أى :خفيفاً لعظم ما بعده، فالثانى يرقق الأول. وقيل: معناه، يشوق بعضها إلى بعض بتحسينها وتسويليها، وقيل: يشبه بعضها بعضاً.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 667 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 667 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1792 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 21 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4077 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4082 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 318 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1120 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 1627 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 2414 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 336 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 336 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 876 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 872 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2694 |
Malik related to me from Yaqub ibn Zayd ibn Talha from his father Zayd ibn Talha that Abdullah ibn Abi Mulayka informed him that a woman came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and informed him that she had committed adultery and was pregnant. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to her, "Go away until you give birth." When she had given birth, she came to him. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to her, "Go away until you have suckled and weaned the baby." When she had weaned the baby, she came to him. He said, "Go and entrust the baby to someone." She entrusted the baby to someone and then came to him. He gave the order and she was stoned.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1507 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2650 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2644 |
Samura b. Jundub reported Allah's Apostle (may peace -be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2845a |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6815 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1585 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 63 |
| Grade: | Sahih. lts isnad is qawi! (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 61 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 58 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari said, "We went out with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in the raid on the Banu Ammar tribe." Jabir said, "I was resting under a tree when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came. I said, 'Messenger of Allah; come to the shade.' So the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sat down, and I stood up and went to a sack of ours. I looked in it for something and found a small cucumber and broke it. Then I brought it to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. He said, 'From where did you get this?' I said, 'We brought it from Madina, Messenger of Allah.' "
Jabir continued, "We had a friend of ours with us whom we used to equip to go out to guard our mounts. I gave him what was necessary and then he turned about to go to the mounts and he was wearing two threadbare cloaks of his. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, looked at him and said, 'Does he have two garments other than these?' I said, 'Yes, Messenger of Allah. He has two garments in the bag.' I gave them to him. He said, 'Let him go and put them on.' I let him go to put them on. As he turned to go, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, exclaimed, 'May Allah strike his neck. Isn't that better for him?' He said (taking him literally), 'Messenger of Allah, in the way of Allah.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'In the way of Allah.' " Jabir added, "The man was killed in the way of Allah."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 1654 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3956 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3956 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 36, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2622 |
Narrated Ubayy ibn Ka'b:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to observe witr with (reciting) "Glorify the name of thy Lord, the most High" (Surah 87), "Say O disbelievers" (Surah 109), and "Say, He is Allah, the One, Allah, the eternally besought of all" (112).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1418 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3694 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2967 |
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
He who put the necklace of jizyah in his neck abandoned the way followed by the Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3075 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 75 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2689 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 167 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3506 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 369 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1171 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 121 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3714 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 53 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5529 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 9 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2292 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 66 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 998 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 999 |
Narrated Asma' daughter of Yazid:
The Prophet (saws) as saying: Any woman who wears a gold necklace will have a similar one of fire put on her neck on the Day of Resurrection, and any woman who puts a gold earring in her ear will have a similar one of fire put in her ear on the Day of Resurrection.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4226 |
Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:
while I was wandering in search of my camels which had strayed, a caravan or some horsemen carrying a standard came forward. The bedouin began to go round me for my position with the Prophet (saws). They came to a domed structure, took out a man from it, and struck his neck. I asked about him. They told me that he had married his father's wife.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4441 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2539 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2539 |
[Muslim].
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "He who dies having defected from obedience (to the Amir) and discards his association with the main body of the (Muslim) community, dies the death of one belonging to the Days of Jahiliyyah."
وفي رواية له: “ومن مات وهو مفارق للجماعة، فإنه يموت ميتة جاهلية” ((رواه مسلم)).
وفي رواية له: “ومن مات وهو مفارق للجماعة، فإنه يموت ميتة جاهلية”.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 664 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 664 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2170 |
وَلْيَقُلْ لَهُ أَخُوهُ أَوْ صَاحِبُهُ: (يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ)،
فَإِذَا قَالَ لَهُ: (يَرحَمُكَ اللَّهُ)، فَلْيَقُلْ: (يَهْدِيكُمُ اللَّهُ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكُمْ)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 188 |
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 370 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1172 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4315 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2249 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1153 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 502 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 502 |
Also on the authority of `Umar (ra) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 2, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أُخْبِرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِأَمَةٍ لَهُ فَجَرَتْ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ.
| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad because Abdul-A'la is da'eef], Sahih because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da\'if isnad as above] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1137, 1138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 553 |
Also on the authority of Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him):
| Reference | : Hadith 25, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2477 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 245 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4073 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4078 |
| Grade: | A Hasan hadeeth] Abdur-Rahman (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 613 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 50 |
Abu Qatadah al-Ansari said:
Abu Dawud said: The narrator Makhramah did not hear from his father except one tradition.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 919 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 530 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 919 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 182 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5142 |
| Grade: | Sahīh, Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صحیح، متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 154 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1703 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1704 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 289 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 380 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 385 |
Narrated Muhammad:
We were with Abu Huraira while he was wearing two linen garments dyed with red clay. He cleaned his nose with his garment, saying, "Bravo! Bravo! Abu Huraira is cleaning his nose with linen! There came a time when I would fall senseless between the pulpit of Allah's Apostle and `Aisha's dwelling whereupon a passerby would come and put his foot on my neck, considering me a mad man, but in fact, I had no madness, I suffered nothing but hunger."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 425 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hisham (Allah be pleased with him) reported from his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1286b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 311 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2948 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5494 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 115 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 747 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 747 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
A man praised another man in front of the Prophet. The Prophet said thrice, "Wailaka (Woe on you) ! You have cut the neck of your brother!" The Prophet added, "If it is indispensable for anyone of you to praise a person, then he should say, "I think that such-and-such person (is so-and-so), and Allah is the one who will take his accounts (as he knows his reality) and none can sanctify anybody before Allah (and that only if he knows well about that person.)".
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 188 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 183 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 64 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 69 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 733 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1117 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 314 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 404 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 409 |
On the authority of Abu Hamzah Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) — the servant of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) — that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Hadith 13, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 159 |
Nafi' AbuGhalib said:
They said: Bier of Abdullah ibn Umayr. So I followed it. Suddenly I saw a man, who had a thin garment on riding his small mule. He had a piece of cloth on his head to protect himself from the sun. I asked: Who is this important man? People said: This is Anas ibn Malik.
When the bier was placed, Anas stood and led the funeral prayer over him while I was just behind him, and there was no obstruction between me and him. He stood near his head, and uttered four takbirs (Allah is Most Great). He neither lengthened the prayer nor hurried it. He then went to sit down. They said: AbuHamzah, (here is the bier of) an Ansari woman. They brought her near him and there was a green cupola-shaped structure over her bier. He stood opposite her hips and led the funeral prayer over her as he had led it over the man. He then sat down.
Al-Ala' ibn Ziyad asked: AbuHamzah, did the Messenger of Allah (saws) say the funeral prayer over the dead as you have done, uttering four takbirs (Allah is Most Great) over her, and standing opposite the head of a man and the hips of a woman?
He replied: Yes. He asked: AbuHamzah, did you fight with the Messenger of Allah? He replied: Yes. I fought with him in the battle of Hunayn. The polytheists came out and invaded us so severely that we saw our horses behind our backs. Among the people (i.e. the unbelievers) there was a man who was attacking us, and striking and wounding us (with his sword). Allah then defeated them. They were then brought and began to take the oath of allegiance to him for Islam.
A man from among the companions of the Prophet (saws) said: I make a vow to myself that if Allah brings the man who was striking us (with his sword) that day, I shall behead him. The Messenger of Allah (saws) kept silent and the man was brought (as a captive).
When he saw the Messenger of Allah (saws), he said: Messenger of Allah, I have repented to Allah. The Messenger of Allah (saws) stopped (for a while) receiving his oath of allegiance, so that the other man might fulfil his vow. But the man began to wait for the order of the Messenger of Allah (saws) for his murder. He was afraid of the Messenger of Allah (saws) to kill him. When the Messenger of Allah (saws) saw that he did not do anything, he received his oath of allegiance. The man said: ...
| صحيح إلا قوله فحدثوني أنه إنما فإنه مجرد رأي عن مجهولين (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3188 |
It has been reported from Sulaiman b. Buraida through his father that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) appointed anyone as leader of an army or detachment he would especially exhort him to fear Allah and to be good to the Muslims who were with him. He would say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1731a, b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4294 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1738 |
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4343 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Abu Salih, the subnarrator of the Hadith said, when Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) was asked about the manner of reciting Tasbih, Tahmid and Takbir, he said, "Recite: "Subhan-Allah, wal-hamdulillah, wallahu Akbar', till all are recited thirty-three times.
وزاد مسلم في روايته: فرجع فقراء المهاجرين إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقالوا: سمع إخواننا أهل الأموال بما فعلنا، وفعلوا مثله؟ فقال رسول الله: "ذلك فضل الله يؤتيه من يشاء". ((الدثور))جمع دثر- بفتح الدال و اسكان الثاء المثلثة- و هو: المال الكثير.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 11 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1732 |
On the authority of the mother of the faithful, Aisha (ra), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 5, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4872 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 4876 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 736 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 755 |