| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3337 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3578 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 209 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3578 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "The blood of a Muslim who confesses that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that I am His Apostle, cannot be shed except in three cases: In Qisas for murder, a married person who commits illegal sexual intercourse and the one who reverts from Islam (apostate) and leaves the Muslims."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 17 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) to have said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1977g |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4873 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 233 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 9 |
Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
The Prophet (saws) said: A man should not look at the private parts of another man, and a woman should not look at the private parts of another woman. A man should not lie with another man without wearing lower garment under one cover; and a woman should not be lie with another woman without wearing lower garment under one cover.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 4007 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu `Aufa:
A man displayed some goods in the market and swore by Allah that he had been offered so much for that, that which was not offered, and he said so, so as to cheat a Muslim. On that occasion the following Verse was revealed: "Verily! Those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their oaths (They shall have no portion in the Hereafter ..etc.)' (3.77)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2088 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) gained booty he ordered Bilal to make a public announcement. He made a public announcement, and when the people brought their booty, he would take a fifth and divide it. Thereafter a man brought a halter of hair and said: Messenger of Allah, this is a part of the booty we got. He asked: Have you heard Bilal making announcement three times? He replied: Yes. He asked: What did prevent you from bringing it? He made some excuse, to which he said: Be (as you are), you may bring it on the Day of Judgment, for I shall not accept it from you.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 236 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2706 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth. This isnad is da'eef (weak)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 429 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 27 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 831 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Zurayq ibn Hakim al-Ayli that a man called Misbah asked his son for help and he thought him unnecessarily slow. When the son came, his father said to him, "O fornicator." Zurayq said, "So the son asked me to help him against the father. When I wanted to flog him, his son said, 'By Allah, if you flog him, I will acknowledge that I have committed fornication.' When he said that, the situation was confused for me, so I wrote about it to Umar ibn Abd al- Aziz who was the governor at that time, and I mentioned it to him. Umar wrote me to permit his pardon."
Zurayq said, "I wrote to Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz also, 'What do you think about a man who is slandered or his parents are slandered and both or only one of them are dead?' He said, Umar wrote to me, 'If he forgives, his pardon is permitted for himself. If his parents are slandered and one or both of them are dead, take the judgement of the Book of Allah for it unless he wants to veil it.' "
Yahya said, "I heard Malik say, 'That is because the slandered man might fear that if that is unveiled about him, a clear proof might be established. If it is according to what we have described, his pardon is permitted."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1520 |
Abu Huraira reported that Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 243 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 235 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 660 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 639 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle passed by two graves and said, "Both of them (persons in the grave) are being tortured, and they are not being tortured for a major sin. This one used not to save himself from being soiled with his urine, and the other used to go about with calumnies (among the people to rouse hostilities, e.g., one goes to a person and tells him that so-and-so says about him such-and-such evil things). The Prophet then asked for a green leaf of a date-palm tree, split it into two pieces and planted one on each grave and said, "It is hoped that their punishment may be abated till those two pieces of the leaf get dried." (See Hadith No 215, Vol 1).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6052 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 78 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhariand Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 46 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 46 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "When a man makes a vow to abstain from intercourse with his wife and four months have passed he must declare his intent and either he is divorced or he revokes his vow. Divorce does not occur until four months have passed and he continues to abstain."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1171 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1243 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stimulated people for jihad and mentioned the Garden. One of the Ansar was eating some dates in his hand, and said, "Am I so desirous of this world that I should sit until I finish them?" He threw aside what was in his hand and took his sword, and fought until he was slain .
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 42 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 1002 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 216 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 216 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 647 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 647 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3757 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4142 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3958 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 40 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd arRahman ibn al-Qasim from his father that A'isha umm al-muminin said, "We went out on a journey with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and, when we came to Bayda' or Dhat al-Jaysh, a necklace of mine broke. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, stopped to look for it and the people stopped with him. There was no water nearby and the people were not carrying any with them, so they came to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq and said, 'Don't you see what A'isha has done? She has made the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the people stop when there is no water nearby and they are not carrying any with them.' "
A'isha continued, "Abu Bakr came and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had fallen asleep with his head on my thigh . Abu Bakr said, 'You have made the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the people stop when there is no water nearby and they are not carrying any with them ' "
She continued, "Abu Bakr remonstrated with me and said whatever Allah willed him to say, and began to poke me in the waist. The only thing that stopped me from moving was that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had his head on my thigh. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, slept until morning found him with no water. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, sent down the ayat of tayammum and so they did tayammum. Usayd ibn Hudayr said, 'This is not the first baraka from you, O family of Abu Bakr.'"
A'isha added, "We roused the camel I had been on and found the necklace under it."
Malik was asked whether a man who did tayammum for one prayer should do tayammum when the time of the next prayer came or whether the first tayammum was enough. He said, "No, he does tayammum for every prayer, because he has to look for water for every prayer. If he looks for it and does not find it then he does tayammum."
Malik was asked whether a man who did tayammum could lead others in prayer if they were in wudu. He said, "I prefer that someone else should lead them. However, I see no harm in it if he does lead them in prayer."
Yahya said that Malik said that a man who did tayammum because he could not find any water, and then stood and said the takbir and entered into the prayer, and then someone came with some water, did not stop his prayer but completed it with tayammum and did wudu for future prayers.
Yahya said that Malik said, "Whoever rises for prayer and does not find water and so does what Allah has ordered him to do of tayammum has obeyed Allah. Someone who does find water is neither purer than him nor more perfect in prayer, because both have been commanded and each does as Allah has commanded. What Allah has commanded as far as wudu is concerned is for the one who finds water, and tayammum is for the one who does not find water before he enters into the prayer."
Malik said that a man who was in a state of major ritual impurity could do tayammum and read his portion of Qur'an and do voluntary prayers as long as he did not find any water. This applied only to circumstances in which it was allowable to pray with tayammum.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 91 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 121 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
We proceeded in the company of the Messenger of Allah (saws) for the battle of Dhat ar-Riqa. One of the Muslims killed the wife of one of the unbelievers. He (the husband of the woman killed) took an oath saying: I shall not rest until I kill one of the companions of Muhammad.
He went out following the footsteps of the Prophet (saws). The Prophet (saws) encamped at a certain place. He said: Who will keep a watch on us? A person from the Muhajirun (Emigrants) and another from the Ansar (Helpers) responded. He said: Go to the mouth of the mountain-pass. When they went to the mouth of the mountain-pass the man from the Muhajirun lay down while the man from the Ansar stood praying.
The man (enemy) came to them. When he saw the person he realised that he was the watchman of the Muslims. He shot him with an arrow and hit the target. But he (took the arrow out and) threw it away. He (the enemy) then shot three arrows. Then he (the Muslim) bowed and prostrated and awoke his companion. When he (the enemy) perceived that they (the Muslims) had become aware of his presence, he ran away.
When the man from the Muhajirun saw the (man from the Ansar) bleeding, he asked him: Glory be to Allah! Why did you not wake me up the first time when he shot at you.
He replied: I was busy reciting a chapter of the Qur'an. I did not like to leave it.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 198 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 198 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 386 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3754 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying. "All the sins of my followers will be forgiven except those of the Mujahirin (those who commit a sin openly or disclose their sins to the people). An example of such disclosure is that a person commits a sin at night and though Allah screens it from the public, then he comes in the morning, and says, 'O so-and-so, I did such-and-such (evil) deed yesterday,' though he spent his night screened by his Lord (none knowing about his sin) and in the morning he removes Allah's screen from himself."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 99 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 95 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 781 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1846 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1062 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Book 43, Hadith 1062 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abi A'ufa:
We were with Allah's Apostle on a journey, and when the sun set, he said to a man, "Get down and prepare a drink of Sawiq for me." The man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you wait till it is evening?" Allah's Apostle again said, "Get down and prepare a drink of Sawiq." The man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you wait till it is evening, for it is still daytime. " The Prophet again said, "Get down and prepare a drink of Sawiq." So the third time the man got down and prepared a drink of sawiq for him. Allah's Apostle drank thereof and pointed with his hand towards the East, saying, "When you see the night falling from this side, then a fasting person should break his fast."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 218 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 948 |
| حسن الإسناد مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4597 |
Narrated Abu Rafi`:
The Prophet said, "The neighbor has more right to be taken care of by his neighbor (than anyone else)." Some men said, "If one wants to buy a house for 20,000 Dirhams then there is no harm to play a trick to deprive somebody of preemption by buying it (just on paper) with 20,000 Dirhams but paying to the seller only 9,999 Dirhams in cash and then agree with the seller to pay only one Dinar in cash for the rest of the price (i.e. 10,001 Dirhams). If the preemptor offers 20,000 Dirhams for the house, he can buy it otherwise he has no right to buy it (by this trick he got out of preemption). If the house proves to belong to somebody else other than the seller, the buyer should take back from the seller what he has paid, i.e., 9,999 Dirhams and one Dinar, because if the house proves to belong to somebody else, so the whole bargain (deal) is unlawful. If the buyer finds a defect in the house and it does not belong to somebody other than the seller, the buyer may return it and receive 20,000 Dirhams (instead of 9999 Dirham plus one Dinar) which he actually paid.' Abu `Abdullah said, "So that man allows (some people) the playing of tricks amongst the Muslims (although) the Prophet said, 'In dealing with Muslims one should not sell them sick (animals) or bad things or stolen things."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 109 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1791 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 20 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Amr ibn Yahya al-Mazini that his father once asked Abdullah ibn Zayd ibn Asim, who was the grandfather of Amr ibn Yahya al-Mazini and one of the companions of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, if he could show him how the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, did wudu. Abdullah ibn Zayd ibn Asim agreed to do so and asked for water to do wudu. He poured some out on to his hand and washed each hand twice and then rinsed his mouth and snuffed water up his nose and blew it out three times.Then he washed hisface three times and both of his arms up to the elbows twice. He then wiped his head with both hands, taking his hands from hisforehead to the nape of his neck and then bringing them back to where he had begun. Then he washed his feet.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 33 |
Narrated Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A man asked the Prophet about the picking up of a "Luqata" (fallen lost thing). The Prophet replied, "Recognize and remember its tying material and its container, and make public announcement (about it) for one year, then utilize it but give it to its owner if he comes." Then the person asked about the lost camel. On that, the Prophet got angry and his cheeks or his Face became red and he said, "You have no concern with it as it has its water container, and its feet and it will reach water, and eat (the leaves) of trees till its owner finds it." The man then asked about the lost sheep. The Prophet replied, "It is either for you, for your brother (another person) or for the wolf."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 91 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 91 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 563 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 563 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
When Allah gave victory to His Apostle over the people of Mecca, Allah's Apostle stood up among the people and after glorifying Allah, said, "Allah has prohibited fighting in Mecca and has given authority to His Apostle and the believers over it, so fighting was illegal for anyone before me, and was made legal for me for a part of a day, and it will not be legal for anyone after me. Its game should not be chased, its thorny bushes should not be uprooted, and picking up its fallen things is not allowed except for one who makes public announcement for it, and he whose relative is murdered has the option either to accept a compensation for it or to retaliate." Al-`Abbas said, "Except Al-Idhkhir, for we use it in our graves and houses." Allah's Apostle said, "Except Al-Idhkhir." Abu Shah, a Yemenite, stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Get it written for me." Allah's Apostle said, "Write it for Abu Shah." (The sub-narrator asked Al-Auza'i): What did he mean by saying, "Get it written, O Allah's Apostle?" He replied, "The speech which he had heard from Allah's Apostle ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 613 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1298 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 709 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Another narration is: Allah's Messenger (PBUH) said, "He who does not look after his subjects with goodwill and sincerity, will be deprived of the fragrance of Jannah."
A narration in Muslim is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "A ruler who, having control over the affairs of the Muslims, does not strive diligently for their betterment and does not serve them sincerely, will not enter Jannah with them."
((وفي رواية: "فلم يحطها بنصحه لم يجد رائحة الجنة"))
وفي رواية لمسلم: "ما من أمير يلى أمور المسلمين، ثم لا يجهد لهم وينصح لهم، إلا لم يدخل معهم الجنة".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 653 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 653 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 329 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2420 |
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib. We do not know of it as a Hadith of 'Umar, except through the narration of 'Ikrimah bin 'Ammar, from Abu Zumail, and Abu Zumail's name is Simãk Al-Hanafi. And this was on the Day of Badr.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3081 |
| Grade: | Da'if, because it is interrupted] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 36 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1167 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1607 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1564 |
Narrated `Ali:
Allah's Apostle sent me, Az-Zubair bin Al-Awwam and Abu Marthad Al-Ghanawi, and all of us were horsemen, and he said, "Proceed till you reach Rawdat Khakh, where there is a woman from the pagans carrying a letter sent by Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to the pagans (of Mecca)." So we overtook her while she was proceeding on her camel at the same place as Allah's Apostle told us. We said (to her) "Where is the letter which is with you?" She said, "I have no letter with me." So we made her camel kneel down and searched her mount (baggage etc) but could not find anything. My two companions said, "We do not see any letter." I said, "I know that Allah's Apostle did not tell a lie. By Allah, if you (the lady) do not bring out the letter, I will strip you of your clothes' When she noticed that I was serious, she put her hand into the knot of her waist sheet, for she was tying a sheet round herself, and brought out the letter. So we proceeded to Allah's Apostle with the letter. The Prophet said (to Habib), "What made you o what you have done, O Hatib?" Hatib replied, "I have done nothing except that I believe in Allah and His Apostle, and I have not changed or altered (my religion). But I wanted to do the favor to the people (pagans of Mecca) through which Allah might protect my family and my property, as there is none among your companions but has someone in Mecca through whom Allah protects his property (against harm). The Prophet said, "Habib has told you the truth, so do not say to him (anything) but good." `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "Verily he has betrayed Allah, His Apostle, and the believers! Allow me to chop his neck off!" The Prophet said, "O `Umar! What do you know; perhaps Allah looked upon the Badr warriors and said, 'Do whatever you like, for I have ordained that you will be in Paradise.'" On that `Umar wept and said, "Allah and His Apostle know best."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 276 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 305 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 306 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 306 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If anyone of you can get one rak`a of the `Asr prayer before sunset, he should complete his prayer. If any of you can get one rak`a of the Fajr prayer before sunrise, he should complete his prayer."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 531 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 126 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "If anyone of you performs ablution he should put water in his nose and then blow it out and whoever cleans his private parts with stones should do so with odd numbers. And whoever wakes up from his sleep should wash his hands before putting them in the water for ablution, because nobody knows where his hands were during sleep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 163 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Other chains report similar narrations.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2604 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 13, Hadith 2604 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3243 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 295 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3243 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 330 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 251 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2070 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Whoever slaughtered the sacrifice before the `Id prayer, should repeat it (slaughter another one)." A man said "This is the day on which meat is desired." Then he mentioned the need of his neighbors (for meat) and the Prophet seemed to accept his excuse. The man said, "I have a Jadha'a which is to me better than two sheep." The Prophet allowed him (to slaughter it as a sacrifice). But I do not know whether this permission was general for all Muslims or not. The Prophet then went towards two rams and slaughtered them, and the people went towards their sheep and slaughtered them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 468 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A man said, "O Allah's Prophet! Will a Kafir (disbeliever) be gathered (driven prone) on his face?" The Prophet said, "Is not He Who made him walk with his legs in this world, able to make him walk on his face on the Day of Resurrection?" (Qatada, a sub-narrator said: Yes, (He can), by the Power of Our Lord!")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 112 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 530 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 1537 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2180 |
Abu Dharr reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 190a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 373 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 365 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle emigrated to Medina, Abu Bakr and Bilal got a fever. I entered upon them and asked, "O my father! How are you? O Bilal! How are you?" Whenever fever attacked Abu Bakr, he would recite the following poetic verses: 'Everybody is staying alive among his people, yet death is nearer to him than his shoe laces." And whenever the fever deserted Bilal, he would recite (two poetic lines): 'Would that I could stay overnight in a valley wherein I would be surrounded by Idhkhir and Jalil (two kinds of good smelling grass). Would that one day I would drink of the water of Majinna and would that Shama and Tafil (two mountains at Mecca) would appear to me.' Then I came and informed Allah's Apostle about that, whereupon he said, "O Allah! Make us love Medina as much or more than we love Mecca. O Allah! Make it healthy and bless its Mudd and Sa for us, and take away its fever and put it in Al Juhfa."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5654 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 558 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1495 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1452 |
| جيد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4047 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 257 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that a man came to Abdullah ibn Masud and said, "I have divorced my wife by saying I divorce you eight times." Ibn Masud said to him, "What have people told you?" He replied, "I have been told that I have to part absolutely from her." Ibn Masud said, "They have spoken the truth. A person who divorces as Allah has commanded, Allah makes it clear for him, and a person who obscures himself in error, we make stay by his error. So do not confuse yourselves and pull us into your confusion. It is as they have said."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1154 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1715 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2716 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2716 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 66 |
'A'isha. the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 638a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 276 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1331 |
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Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah:
A man from Najd with unkempt hair came to Allah's Apostle and we heard his loud voice but could not understand what he was saying, till he came near and then we came to know that he was asking about Islam. Allah's Apostle said, "You have to offer prayers perfectly five times in a day and night (24 hours)." The man asked, "Is there any more (praying)?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No, but if you want to offer the Nawafil prayers (you can)." Allah's Apostle further said to him: "You have to observe fasts during the month of Ramadan." The man asked, "Is there any more fasting?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No, but if you want to observe the Nawafil fasts (you can.)" Then Allah's Apostle further said to him, "You have to pay the Zakat (obligatory charity)." The man asked, "Is there any thing other than the Zakat for me to pay?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No, unless you want to give alms of your own." And then that man retreated saying, "By Allah! I will neither do less nor more than this." Allah's Apostle said, "If what he said is true, then he will be successful (i.e. he will be granted Paradise)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 46 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 45 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2445 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 21 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 21 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 46 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 46 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al Bukhari (1534)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 77 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(That she said), "O Allah's Apostle! We consider Jihad as the best deed. Should we not fight in Allah's Cause?" He said, "The best Jihad (for women) is Hajj-Mabrur (i.e. Hajj which is done according to the Prophet's tradition and is accepted by Allah).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 43 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5698 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 169 |
Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1428g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3335 |
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Amir b. Sharahil Sha'bi Sha'b Hamdan reported that he asked Fatima, daughter of Qais and sister of ad-Dahhak b. Qais and she was the first amongst the emigrant women:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2942a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 147 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7028 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura during the pre-Islamic days. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) then commanded to fast on that day till (fasting) in Ramadan became obligatory. Then the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1125e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 147 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done in our community about a man who rents an animal for a journey to a specified place and then he goes beyond that place and further, is that the owner of the animal has a choice. If he wants to take extra rent for his animal to cover the distance overstepped, he is given that on top of the first rent and the animal is returned. If the owner of the animal likes to sell the animal from the place where he over-steps, he has the price of the animal on top of the rent. If, however, the hirer rented the animal to go and return and then he overstepped when he reached the city to which he rented him, the owner of the animal only has half the first rent. That is because half of the rent is going, and half of it is returning. If he oversteps with the animal, only half of the first rent is obliged for him. Had the animal died when he reached the city to which it was rented, the hirer would not be liable and the renter would only have half the rent."
Malik said, "That is what is done with people who overstep and dispute about what they took the animal for."
Malik said, "It is also like that with some one who takes qirad-money from his companion. The owner of the property says to him, 'Do not buy such-and-such animals or such- and-such goods.' He names them and forbids them and disapproves of his money being invested in them. The one who takes the money then buys what he was forbidden. By that, he intends to be liable for the money and take the profit of his companion. When he does that, the owner of the money has an option. If he wants to enter with him in the goods according to the original stipulations between them about the profit, he does so. If he likes, he has his capital guaranteed against the one who took the capital and over stepped the mark."
Malik said, "It is also like that with a man with whom another man invests some goods. The owner of the property orders him to buy certain goods for him which he names. He differs, and buys with the goods something other than what he was ordered to buy. He exceeded his orders. The owner of the goods has an option. If he wants to take what was bought with his property, he takes it. If he wants the partner to be liable for his capital he has that."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 13 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Bukayr ibn Abdullah al-Ashajj from an-Numan ibn Abi Ayyash al Ansari from Ata ibn Yasar that a man came and asked Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As about a man who divorced his wife three times before he had had intercourse with her Ata said, "The divorce of the virgin is one. Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As said to me, 'You say one pronouncement separates her and three makes her haram until she has married another husband.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 38 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1196 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 190 |
Abu Said al-Khudri reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1064b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 189 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2319 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1478 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1473 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet noticed the absence of Thabit bin Qais. A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! I shall bring you his news." So he went to him and saw him sitting in his house drooping his head (sadly). He asked Thabit, "What's the matter?" Thabit replied, "An evil situation: A man used to raise his voice over the voice of the Prophet and so all his good deeds have been annulled and he is from the people of Hell." The man went back and told the Prophet that Thabit had said so-and-so. (The sub-narrator, Musa bin Anas said, "The man went to Thabit again with glad tidings)." The Prophet said to him, "Go and say to Thabit: 'You are not from the people of Fire, but from the people of Paradise."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3613 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 120 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 810 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 9 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 9 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet came out after the sun had declined and offered the Zuhr prayer (in congregation). After finishing it with Taslim, he stood on the pulpit and mentioned the Hour and mentioned there would happen great events before it. Then he said, "Whoever wants to ask me any question, may do so, for by Allah, you will not ask me about anything but I will inform you of its answer as long as I am at this place of mine." On this, the Ansar wept violently, and Allah's Apostle kept on saying, "Ask Me! " Then a man got up and asked, ''Where will my entrance be, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet said, "(You will go to) the Fire." Then `Abdullah bin Hudhaifa got up and asked, "Who is my father, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." The Prophet then kept on saying (angrily), "Ask me! Ask me!" `Umar then knelt on his knees and said, "We have accepted Allah as our Lord and Islam as our religion and Muhammad as an Apostle." Allah's Apostle became quiet when `Umar said that. Then Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hand my life is, Paradise and Hell were displayed before me across this wall while I was praying, and I never saw such good and evil as I have seen today."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 397 |
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Narrated Abu Murra:
(the freed slave of Um Hani) Um Hani, the daughter of Abi Talib said, "I went to Allah's Apostle in the year of the conquest of Mecca and found him taking a bath and his daughter Fatima was screening him. I greeted him. He asked, 'Who is she?' I replied, 'I am Um Hani bint Abi Talib.' He said, 'Welcome! O Um Hani.' When he finished his bath he stood up and prayed eight rak`at while wearing a single garment wrapped round his body and when he finished I said, 'O Allah's Apostle ! My brother has told me that he will kill a person whom I gave shelter and that person is so and so the son of Hubaira.' The Prophet said, 'We shelter the person whom you have sheltered.' " Um Hani added, "And that was before noon (Duha).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 353 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4458 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4463 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2101 |
Narrated Qais:
Jarir bin `Abdullah said to me, "Allah's Apostle said to me, 'Won't you relieve me from Dhul- Khalasa?' Dhul-Khalasa was a house where the tribe of Khatham used to stay, and it used to be called Ka`bat-ul Yamaniya. So I proceeded with one hundred-and-fifty (men) from the tribe of Ahmas who were good cavalry. I informed the Prophet that I could not sit firm on horses, so he stroke me on the chest with his hand and I noticed his finger marks on my chest. He invoked, 'O Allah! Make him firm and a guiding and rightly-guided man." Jarir set out towards that place, dismantled and burnt it, and then sent the good news to Allah's Apostle . The messenger of Jarir said to Allah's Apostle. "O Allah's Apostle! By Him Who has sent you with the Truth, I did not come to you till it (i.e. the house) had been turned (black) like a scabby camel (covered with tar)." So the Prophet invokes Allah to Bless the horses of the men of Ahmas five times.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 281 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 310 |
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Narrated Khuwaylah, daughter of Malik ibn Tha'labah:
My husband, Aws ibn as-Samit, pronounced the words: You are like my mother. So I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws), complaining to him about my husband.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) disputed with me and said: Remain dutiful to Allah; he is your cousin.
I continued (complaining) until the Qur'anic verse came down: "Certainly has Allah heard the speech of the one who argues with you, [O Muhammad], concerning her husband..." [58:1] till the prescription of expiation.
He then said: He should set free a slave. She said: He cannot afford it. He said: He should fast for two consecutive months. She said: Messenger of Allah, he is an old man; he cannot keep fasts. He said: He should feed sixty poor people. She said: He has nothing which he may give in alms. At that moment an araq (i.e. date-basket holding fifteen or sixteen sa's) was brought to him.
I said: I shall help him with another date-basked ('araq). He said: You have done well. Go and feed sixty poor people on his behalf, and return to your cousin. The narrator said: An araq holds sixty sa's of dates.
Abu Dawud said: She atoned on his behalf without seeking his permission.
Abu Dawud said: This man (Aws b. al-Samit) is the brother of 'Ubadah b. al-Samit.
| حسن دون قوله والعرق (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2208 |
Narrated `Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle came to Medina, Abu Bakr and Bilal got fever, and I went to both of them and said, "O my father, how do you feel? O Bilal, how do you feel?" Whenever Abu Bakr's fever got worse, he would say, "Every man will meet his death once in one morning while he will be among his family, for death is really nearer to him than his leather shoe laces (to his feet)." And whenever fever deserted Bilal, he would say aloud, "Would that I know whether I shall spend a night in the valley (of Mecca) with Idhkhir and Jalil (i.e. kinds of grass) around me, and whether I shall drink one day the water of Mijannah, and whether I shall see once again the hills of Shamah and Tafil?" Then I went to Allah's Apostle and told him of that. He said, "O Allah, make us love Medina as much as or more than we used to love Mecca, O Allah, make it healthy and bless its Sa' and Mud (i.e. measures), and take away its fever to Al-Juhfa."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3926 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 151 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 263 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
On the authority of Ibn Masood (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 14, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "There will appear some people among you whose prayer will make you look down upon yours, and whose fasting will make you look down upon yours, but they will recite the Qur'an which will not exceed their throats (they will not act on it) and they will go out of Islam as an arrow goes out through the game whereupon the archer would examine the arrowhead but see nothing, and look at the unfeathered arrow but see nothing, and look at the arrow feathers but see nothing, and finally he suspects to find something in the lower part of the arrow."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5058 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 578 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2731 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2731 |
That he gave the Prophet (saws) a gift or a camel, so the Prophet (saws) said: "Have you accepted Islam?" He said: "No." He said: "Then I have been prohibited from the Zabd (gift) of the idolaters."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And the meaning of his saying: "I haven been prohibited from the Zabd (gifts) of the idolaters" is their gifts.
It has been reported about the Messenger (saws) that he used to accept the gifts of the idolaters while a dislike for that is mentioned in this Hadith.
And the implication is that this was after he used to accept from them, and then he later forbade their gifts.
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1577 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2349 |