Narrated Ibn Shihab Az-Zuhri:
Anas bin Malik said, "When the emigrants came Medina, they had nothing whereas the Ansar had land and property. The Ansar gave them their land on condition that the emigrants would give them half the yearly yield and work on the land and provide the necessaries for cultivation." His (i.e. Anas's mother who was also the mother of `Abdullah bin Abu Talha, gave some date-palms to Allah' Apostle who gave them to his freed slave-girl (Um Aiman) who was also the mother of Usama bin Zaid. When the Prophet finished from the fighting against the people of Khaibar and returned to Medina, the emigrants returned to the Ansar the fruit gifts which the Ansar had given them. The Prophet also returned to Anas's mother the date-palms. Allah's Apostle gave Um Aiman other trees from his garden in lieu of the old gift.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2630 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 62 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 799 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4074 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 149 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4074 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab departed for Sham and when he reached Sargh, the commanders of the (Muslim) army, Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah and his companions met him and told him that an epidemic had broken out in Sham. `Umar said, "Call for me the early emigrants." So `Umar called them, consulted them and informed them that an epidemic had broken out in Sham. Those people differed in their opinions. Some of them said, "We have come out for a purpose and we do not think that it is proper to give it up," while others said (to `Umar), "You have along with you. other people and the companions of Allah's Apostle so do not advise that we take them to this epidemic." `Umar said to them, "Leave me now." Then he said, "Call the Ansar for me." I called them and he consulted them and they followed the way of the emigrants and differed as they did. He then said to them, Leave me now," and added, "Call for me the old people of Quraish who emigrated in the year of the Conquest of Mecca." I called them and they gave a unanimous opinion saying, "We advise that you should return with the people and do not take them to that (place) of epidemic." So `Umar made an announcement, "I will ride back to Medina in the morning, so you should do the same." Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah said (to `Umar), "Are you running away from what Allah had ordained?" `Umar said, "Would that someone else had said such a thing, O Abu 'Ubaida! Yes, we are running from what Allah had ordained to what Allah has ordained. Don't you agree that if you had camels that went down a valley having two places, one green and the other dry, you would graze them on the green one only if Allah had ordained that, and you would graze them on the dry one only if Allah had ordained that?" At that time `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf, who had been absent because of some job, came and said, "I have some knowledge about this. I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'If you hear about it (an outbreak of plague) in a land, do not go to it; but if plague breaks out in a country where you are staying, do not run away from it.' " `Umar thanked Allah and returned to Medina.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5729 |
In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 44 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 625 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
When the people of Khaibar dislocated `Abdullah bin `Umar's hands and feet, `Umar got up delivering a sermon saying, "No doubt, Allah's Apostle made a contract with the Jews concerning their properties, and said to them, 'We allow you (to stand in your land) as long as Allah allows you.' Now `Abdullah bin `Umar went to his land and was attacked at night, and his hands and feet were dislocated, and as we have no enemies there except those Jews, they are our enemies and the only people whom we suspect, I have made up my mind to exile them." When `Umar decided to carry out his decision, a son of Abu Al-Haqiq's came and addressed `Umar, "O chief of the believers, will you exile us although Muhammad allowed us to stay at our places, and made a contract with us about our properties, and accepted the condition of our residence in our land?" `Umar said, "Do you think that I have forgotten the statement of Allah's Apostle, i.e.: What will your condition be when you are expelled from Khaibar and your camel will be carrying you night after night?" The Jew replied, "That was joke from Abul-Qasim." `Umar said, "O the enemy of Allah! You are telling a lie." `Umar then drove them out and paid them the price of their properties in the form of fruits, money, camel saddles and ropes, etc."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2730 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 890 |
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لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3849 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 61 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2766 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 8 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 621 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 621 |
Malik related to us from Abdullah ibn Yazid the mawla of al-Aswad ibn Sufyan, from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman from Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Thawban from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When the heat is fierce delay the prayer until it gets cooler, for scorching heat is a part of the blast of Jahannam."
He added, "The Fire complained to its Lord, so He allowed it two breaths in each year, a breath in winter and a breath in summer."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 1, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 28 |
Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 29 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, told him that she had never seen the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, doing night prayers sitting down until he was getting on in years. He would recite sitting down until when he wanted to go into ruku, he would stand up and recite about thirty or forty ayats and then go into ruku.
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 312 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud from Abdullah ibn Abbas that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, left for Makka in Ramadan during the year of the conquest, and fasted until he reached al-Kadid. He then broke the fast, and so everyone else did so as well. What people used to do was act according to whatever the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had done most recently.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 21 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 655 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Anas ibn Malik that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, entered Makka, in the Year of Victory, wearing a helmet, and when he took it off a man came to him and said, "Messenger of Allah, Ibn Khatal is clinging to the covers of the Kaba,'' and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Kill him."
Malik commented, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was not in ihram at the time, and Allah knows best."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 256 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 952 |
Narrated Qatada:
I asked Anas how many times the Prophet had performed `Umra. He replied, "Four times. 1. `Umra of Hudaibiya in Dhi-l-Qa'da when the pagans hindered him; 2. `Umra in the following year in Dhi-l- Qa'da after the peace treaty with them (the pagans); 3. `Umra from Al-Ja'rana where he distributed the war booty." I think he meant the booty (of the battle) of Hunain. I asked, "How many times did he perform Hajj?" He (Anas) replied, "Once. "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1778 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 6 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2854 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 237 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2857 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4669 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 221 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4673 |
وَبِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ " مَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَنَامَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ فَنَامَ عَلَى يَمِينِهِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَْ
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2898 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2898 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3637 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3667 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3106 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 22 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3108 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah said that a person among the Ansar declared his slave free after his death, as he had no other property. This news reached the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 997c |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 85 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4115 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 710 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 710 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1197 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1197 |
Narrated Zaid bin Khalid:
A bedouin asked the Prophet about the Luqata. The Prophet said, "Make public announcement about it for one year and if then somebody comes and describes the container of the Luqata and the string it was tied with, (give it to him); otherwise, spend it." He then asked the Prophet about a lost camel. The face of the Prophet become red and he said, "You have o concern with it as it has its water reservoir and feet and it will reach water and drink and eat trees. Leave it till its owner finds it." He then asked the Prophet about a lost sheep. The Prophet said, "It is for you, for your brother, or for the wolf."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2438 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 618 |
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Narrated Jabir:
My father had died in debt. So I came to the Prophet and said, "My father (died) leaving unpaid debts, and I have nothing except the yield of his date palms; and their yield for many years will not cover his debts. So please come with me, so that the creditors may not misbehave with me." The Prophet went round one of the heaps of dates and invoked (Allah), and then did the same with another heap and sat on it and said, "Measure (for them)." He paid them their rights and what remained was as much as had been paid to them.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3580 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 89 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 780 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet left Medina (for Mecca) in the company of ten-thousand (Muslim warriors) in (the month of) Ramadan, and that was eight and a half years after his migration to Medina. He and the Muslims who were with him, proceeded on their way to Mecca. He was fasting and they were fasting, but when they reached a place called Al-Kadid which was a place of water between 'Usfan and Kudaid, he broke his fast and so did they. (Az-Zuhri said, "One should take the last action of Allah's Apostle and leave his early action (while taking a verdict.")
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4276 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 310 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 574 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
While in his tent on the day the Battle of Badr, the Prophet said, "O Allah! I request You (to fulfill) Your promise and contract. O Allah! It You wish that the Believers be destroyed). You will never be worshipped henceforth." On that, Abu Bakr held the Prophet by the hand and said, "That is enough, O Allah's Apostle! You have appealed to your Lord too pressingly" The Prophet was wearing his armor and then went out reciting: 'Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. Nay, but the Hour is their appointed time (for their full recompense), and the Hour will be more previous and most bitter.' (54.45-46)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4877 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 398 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 400 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3719 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 63 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3719 |
[Muslim].
قوله: آذنت هو بمد الألف، أي: أعلمت. وقوله: بصرم : هو بضم الصاد، أي بانقطاعها وفنائها. وقوله وولت حذاء هو بحاء مهملة مفتوحة، ثم ذال معجمة مشددة، ثم ألف ممدودة، أي: سريعة. و الصبابة بضم الصاد المهملة: وهي البقية اليسيرة. وقوله: يتصابها هو بتشديد الباء قبل الهاء، أي: يجمعها. و الكظيظ : الكثير الممتليء. وقوله: قرحت هو بفتح القاف وكسر الراء، أي: صارت فيها قروح.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 497 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 497 |
[Abu Dawud].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1248 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 258 |
Musa b. Nafi reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1216c |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 154 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2799 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2248 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 91 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2248 |
Narrated Abu Hurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: There is no prophet between me and him, that is, Jesus (saws). He will descent (to the earth). When you see him, recognise him: a man of medium height, reddish fair, wearing two light yellow garments, looking as if drops were falling down from his head though it will not be wet. He will fight the people for the cause of Islam. He will break the cross, kill swine, and abolish jizyah. Allah will perish all religions except Islam. He will destroy the Antichrist and will live on the earth for forty years and then he will die. The Muslims will pray over him.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4324 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 34 |
English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4310 |
The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Malik through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds:
Abu Dawud said : This tradition has been narrated by al-Thawri, Sulaiman bin Bilal, and Hammad bin Salamah on the authority of Rabi ‘ ah in a similar manner. They did not mention the word “take it”.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1705 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1701 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4605 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 88 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 785 |
Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 783 |
Zirr (b. Hubaish) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 762a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 213 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1668 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2350 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2350 |
(one of the narrators) said: “I do not know if he meant forty years, forty months, or forty days, ‘would be better for him than that.”
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 945 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 143 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 945 |
Narrated Al--A`mash:
Abu Huraira said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Between the two sounds of the trumpet, there will be forty." Somebody asked Abu Huraira, "Forty days?" But he refused to reply. Then he asked, "Forty months?" He refused to reply. Then he asked, "Forty years?" Again, he refused to reply. Abu Huraira added. "Then (after this period) Allah will send water from the sky and then the dead bodies will grow like vegetation grows, There is nothing of the human body that does not decay except one bone; that is the little bone at the end of the coccyx of which the human body will be recreated on the Day of Resurrection." (See Hadith No. 338)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4935 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 456 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 457 |
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Narrated `Abis:
I asked `Aisha "Did the Prophet forbid eating the meat of sacrifices offered on `Id-ul-Adha for more than three days" She said, "The Prophet did not do this except in the year when the people were hungry, so he wanted the rich to feed the poor. But later we used to store even a trotter of a sheep to eat it fifteen days later." She was asked, "What compelled you to do so?" She smiled and said, "The family of Muhammad did not eat to their satisfaction white bread with meat soup for three successive days till he met Allah."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5423 |
In-book reference | : Book 70, Hadith 51 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 65, Hadith 334 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Adam and Moses argued with each other. Moses said to Adam. 'O Adam! You are our father who disappointed us and turned us out of Paradise.' Then Adam said to him, 'O Moses! Allah favored you with His talk (talked to you directly) and He wrote (the Torah) for you with His Own Hand. Do you blame me for action which Allah had written in my fate forty years before my creation?' So Adam confuted Moses, Adam confuted Moses," the Prophet added, repeating the Statement three times.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6614 |
In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 611 |
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Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 804 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 199 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 768 |
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Zainab further said:
"I heard my mother, Um Salama saying that a woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! The husband of my daughter has died and she is suffering from an eye disease, can she apply kohl to her eye?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No," twice or thrice. (Every time she repeated her question) he said, "No." Then Allah's Apostle added, "It is just a matter of four months and ten days. In the Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance a widow among you should throw a globe of dung when one year has elapsed."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5336 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 81 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 251 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from as-Sa'ib ibn Yazid from al Muttalib ibn Abi Wadaa as-Sahmi that Hafsa, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "I never saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, praying nawafil sitting, until a year before his death, when he began to pray them sitting. He would recite the sura with a measured slowness so that it would seem to be longer than other suras which were actually longer than it."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 22 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 311 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Humayd ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf heard Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan say from the mimbar on the day of Ashura in the year in which he made the hajj, "People of Madina, where are your learned men? I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say about this day, 'This is the day of Ashura, and fasting it has not been prescribed for you. I am fasting it, and whoever of you wants to fast it can do so, and whoever does not want to, does not have to.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 668 |
Narrated `Aisha:
We set out with the Prophet for Hajj and when we reached Sarif I got my menses. When the Prophet came to me, I was weeping. He asked, "Why are you weeping?" I said, "I wish if I had not performed Hajj this year." He asked, "May be that you got your menses?" I replied, "Yes." He then said, "This is the thing which Allah has ordained for all the daughters of Adam. So do what all the pilgrims do except that you do not perform the Tawaf round the Ka`ba till you are clean."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 305 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 302 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2761 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 143 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2762 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4256 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 4261 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 238 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 239 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 239 |
Qatida saia. that Anas (Allah be pleased with him) had informed him that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) performed four 'Umras, all during the month of Dhu'l-Qa'da except the one he performed along with Hajj (and these are) the Umra that he performed from al-Hudaibiya or during the time of (the truce of) Hudaibiya in the month of Dhu'l-Qa'da then the Umra of the next year in the month of Dhu'l-Qa'da, then the Umra for which b'e had started from ji'rana, the place where he distributed the spoils of (the battle of) Hunain in the month of Dhu'l-Qa'da, and then the 'Umra that he performed along with his Hajj (on the occasion of the Farewell Pilgrimage).
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1252c |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 239 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2879 |
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Nawwas b. Sam'an reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2553b |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 17 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6196 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3486 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3479 |
The Messenger of Allah(may peace be upon him) as saying: "If one who passes in front of a man who is praying knew the responsibility he incurs, he would prefer to stand still for forty. . . rather than pass in front of him. Abu al-Nadr said: I do not know whether he said forty days, or months, or years."
Abu Dawud: Sufyan al-Thawri said: If a man passes proudly in front of me while I am praying, I shall stop him, and if a weak man passes, I shall not stop him.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 701 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 311 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 701 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1021c |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2229 |
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Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Sa'd ibn Hisham said: I came to Medina and called upon Aisha, and said to her: Tell me about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
She said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to lead the people in the night prayer, and then go to his bed and sleep. When midnight came he got up, went to answer the call of nature and to perform ablution with water. Having performed ablution, he entered the mosque and prayed eight rak'ahs.
To my mind he performed the recitation of the Qur'an, bowing and prostrating equally. He then observed witr with one rak'ah and prayed two rak'ahs sitting. Then he lay down on the ground. Sometimes Bilal came to him and called him for prayer. He then dozed, and sometimes I doubted whether he dozed or not, till he (Bilal) called him for prayer.
This is the prayer he offered till he grew old or put on weight. She then mentioned how he put on weight as Allah wished.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1352 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 103 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1347 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 157 |
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi].
من رواية أبي هريرة وأبو هريرة صحيح والأشهلي، ورواه أبو داود من رواية أبي هريرة وأبي قتادة. قال الحاكم: حديث أبي هريرة صحيح علي شرط البخاري ومسلم، قال الترمذي: قال البخاري: أصح روايات هذا الحديث رواية الأشهلي. قال البخاري: وأصح شيء في الباب حديث عوف بن مالك.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 936 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 43 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said heard Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban mentioning that a certain man passed Abu Dharr at ar-Rabadha (which was about 30 miles from Madina) and Abu Dharr asked him, "Where are you heading to?" and he replied, "I am intending to do hajj." Abu Dharr questioned, "Has anything else brought you out?" and he said, "No," so Abu Dharr said "Resume what you are doing wholeheartedly."
The man related, "I went on till I came to Makka and I stayed as long as Allah willed. Suddenly, one time, I was with a crowd of people thronging about a man and I pushed through the people to him and it was the old man that I had come across at ar- Rabadha. When he saw me, he recognized me and said, 'Ah, you have done what I told you.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 261 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 958 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5458 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5460 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
The Jews came to Allah's Apostle and told him that a man and a woman from amongst them had committed illegal sexual intercourse. Allah's Apostle said to them, "What do you find in the Torah (old Testament) about the legal punishment of Ar-Rajm (stoning)?" They replied, (But) we announce their crime and lash them." `Abdullah bin Salam said, "You are telling a lie; Torah contains the order of Rajm." They brought and opened the Torah and one of them solaced his hand on the Verse of Rajm and read the verses preceding and following it. `Abdullah bin Salam said to him, "Lift your hand." When he lifted his hand, the Verse of Rajm was written there. They said, "Muhammad has told the truth; the Torah has the Verse of Rajm. The Prophet then gave the order that both of them should be stoned to death. (`Abdullah bin `Umar said, "I saw the man leaning over the woman to shelter her from the stones."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3635 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 139 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 829 |
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Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2135 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 90 |
English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2130 |
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم { قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ * مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ * وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ * وَمِن شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ * وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ }
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم { قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ * مَلِكِ النَّاسِ * إِلَهِ النَّاسِ * مِن شَرِّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ * الَّذِي يُوَسْوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ النَّاسِ * مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ } (ثلاث مرات)
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 76 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The Hour will not be established (1) till two big groups fight each other whereupon there will be a great number of casualties on both sides and they will be following one and the same religious doctrine, (2) till about thirty Dajjals (liars) appear, and each one of them will claim that he is Allah's Apostle, (3) till the religious knowledge is taken away (by the death of Religious scholars) (4) earthquakes will increase in number (5) time will pass quickly, (6) afflictions will appear, (7) Al-Harj, (i.e., killing) will increase, (8) till wealth will be in abundance ---- so abundant that a wealthy person will worry lest nobody should accept his Zakat, and whenever he will present it to someone, that person (to whom it will be offered) will say, 'I am not in need of it, (9) till the people compete with one another in constructing high buildings, (10) till a man when passing by a grave of someone will say, 'Would that I were in his place (11) and till the sun rises from the West. So when the sun will rise and the people will see it (rising from the West) they will all believe (embrace Islam) but that will be the time when: (As Allah said,) 'No good will it do to a soul to believe then, if it believed not before, nor earned good (by deeds of righteousness) through its Faith.' (6.158) And the Hour will be established while two men spreading a garment in front of them but they will not be able to sell it, nor fold it up; and the Hour will be established when a man has milked his she-camel and has taken away the milk but he will not be able to drink it; and the Hour will be established before a man repairing a tank (for his livestock) is able to water (his animals) in it; and the Hour will be established when a person has raised a morsel (of food) to his mouth but will not be able to eat it."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7121 |
In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 68 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 237 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3068 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 120 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3068 |
'Abdullah reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1495a |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3564 |
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Abu Huraira reported that Abu Jahl asked (people) whether Muhammad placed his face (on the ground) in their presence. It was said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2797 |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6718 |
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Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4621 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 14 |
Narrated Samura bin Jundab:
Whenever the Prophet finished the (morning) prayer, he would face us and ask, "Who amongst you had a dream last night?" So if anyone had seen a dream he would narrate it. The Prophet would say: "Ma sha'a-llah" (An Arabic maxim meaning literally, 'What Allah wished,' and it indicates a good omen.) One day, he asked us whether anyone of us had seen a dream. We replied in the negative. The Prophet said, "But I had seen (a dream) last night that two men came to me, caught hold of my hands, and took me to the Sacred Land (Jerusalem). There, I saw a person sitting and another standing with an iron hook in his hand pushing it inside the mouth of the former till it reached the jawbone, and then tore off one side of his cheek, and then did the same with the other side; in the meantime the first side of his cheek became normal again and then he repeated the same operation again. I said, 'What is this?' They told me to proceed on and we went on till we came to a man Lying flat on his back, and another man standing at his head carrying a stone or a piece of rock, and crushing the head of the Lying man, with that stone. Whenever he struck him, the stone rolled away. The man went to pick it up and by the time he returned to him, the crushed head had returned to its normal state and the man came back and struck him again (and so on). I said, 'Who is this?' They told me to proceed on; so we proceeded on and passed by a hole like an oven; with a narrow top and wide bottom, and the fire was kindling underneath that hole. Whenever the fire-flame went up, the people were lifted up to such an extent that they about to get out of it, and whenever the fire got quieter, the people went down into it, and there were naked men and women in it. I said, 'Who is this?' They told me to proceed on. So we proceeded on till we reached a river of blood and a man was in it, and another man was standing at its bank with stones in front of him, facing the man standing in the river. Whenever the man in the river wanted to come out, the other one threw a stone in his mouth and caused him to retreat to his original position; and so whenever he wanted to come out the other would throw a stone in his mouth, and he would retreat to his original position. I asked, 'What is this?' They told me to proceed on and we did so till we reached a well-flourished green garden having a huge tree and near its root was sitting an old man with some children. (I saw) Another man near the tree with fire in front of him and he was kindling it up. Then they (i.e. my two companions) made me climb up the tree and made me enter a house, better than which I have ever seen. In it were some old men and young men, women and children. Then they took me out of this house and made me climb up the tree and made me enter another house that was better and superior (to the first) containing old and young people. I said to them (i.e. my two companions), 'You have made me ramble all the night. Tell me all about that I have seen.' They said, 'Yes. As for the one whose cheek you saw being torn away, he was a liar and he used to tell lies, and the people would report those lies on his authority till they spread all over the world. So, he will be punished like that till the Day of Resurrection. The one whose head you saw being crushed is the one whom Allah had given the knowledge of Qur'an (i.e. knowing it by heart) but he used to sleep at night (i.e. he did not recite it then) and did not use to act upon it (i.e. upon its orders etc.) by day; and so this punishment will go on till the Day of Resurrection. And those you saw in the hole (like oven) were adulterers (those men and women who commit illegal sexual intercourse). And those you saw in the river of blood were those dealing in Riba (usury). And the old man who was sitting at the base of the tree was Abraham and the little children around him were the offspring of the people. And the one who was kindling the fire was Malik, the gatekeeper of the Hell-fire. And the first house in which you have gone was the house of the common believers, and the second house was of the martyrs. I am Gabriel and this is Michael. Raise your head.' I raised my head and saw a thing like a cloud over me. They said, 'That is your place.' I said, 'Let me enter my place.' They said, 'You still have some life which you have not yet completed, and when you complete (that remaining portion of your life) you will then enter your place.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1386 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 138 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 468 |
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حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3830 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 42 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3329 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 243 |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 749d |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 180 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1635 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 80 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 80 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2167 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2167 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2504 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 18, Hadith 2504 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 5 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that a man said to Abu Musa al-Ashari, "I drank some milk from my wife's breasts and it went into my stomach." Abu Musa said, "I can only but think that she is haram for you." Abdullah ibn Masud said, "Look at what opinion you are giving the man." Abu Musa said, "Then what do you say?" Abdullah ibn Masud said, "There is only kinship by suckling in the first two years."
Abu Musa said, "Do not ask me about anything while this learned man is among you."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 14 |
Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1289 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1159 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 131 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1160 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2958 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 341 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2961 |
Narrated Tauba Al-`Anbari:
Ash-'Shu`bi asked me, "Did you notice how Al-Hasan used to narrate Hadiths from the Prophets? I stayed with Ibn `Umar for about two or one-and-half years and I did not hear him narrating any thing from the Prophet except his (Hadith): He (Ibn `Umar) said, "Some of the companions of the Prophet including Sa`d, were going to eat meat, but one of the wives of the Prophet called them, saying, 'It is the meat of a Mastigure.' The people then stopped eating it. On that Allah's Apostle said, 'Carry on eating, for it is lawful.' Or said, 'There is no harm in eating it, but it is not from my meals."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7267 |
In-book reference | : Book 95, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 91, Hadith 372 |
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Narrated Um Salama:
A woman was bereaved of her husband and her relatives worried about her eyes (which were diseased). They came to Allah's Apostle, and asked him to allow them to treat her eyes with kohl, but he said, "She should not apply kohl to her eyes. (In the Pre-Islamic period of Ignorance) a widowed woman among you would stay in the worst of her clothes (or the worst part of her house) and when a year had elapsed, if a dog passed by her, she would throw a globe of dung, Nay, (she cannot use kohl) till four months and ten days have elapsed."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5338 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 252 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik, from Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman, from Sulayman ibn Yasar, that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, set out for hajj in the year of the farewell hajj, some of his companions went into ihram to do hajj on its own, some of them combined hajj and umra, and some went into ihram to do umra on its own. Those who had gone into ihram to do hajj, or hajj and umra together, did not come out of ihram, whils tthose who had gone into ihram to doumra (on its own) came out of ihram.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 41 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 747 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2734 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2735 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying in the Year of Victory while he was in Mecca:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1581a |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 87 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3840 |
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Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that Abu Burda slaughtered the animal as a sacrifice before the ('Id) prayer. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1961i |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4831 |
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Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2232 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 75 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2232 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2652a |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6409 |
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Narrated `Uqba bin Amir:
Allah's Apostle offered the funeral prayers of the martyrs of Uhud eight years after (their death), as if bidding farewell to the living and the dead, then he ascended the pulpit and said, "I am your predecessor before you, and I am a witness on you, and your promised place to meet me will be Al- Haud (i.e. the Tank) (on the Day of Resurrection), and I am (now) looking at it from this place of mine. I am not afraid that you will worship others besides Allah, but I am afraid that worldly life will tempt you and cause you to compete with each other for it." That was the last look which I cast on Allah's Apostle.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4042 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 89 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 374 |
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صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2980 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 214 |
Abu Haraira reported that the likeness of one who spends or one who gives charity is that of a person who has two cloaks or two coats-of-mail over him right from the breast to the collar bones. And when the spender (and the other narrator said, when the giver of charity) makes up his mind to give charity, it (coat-mail) becomes expanded for him. But when a miserly person intends to spend, it contracts and every ring grips the place where it is. For the giver of charity, this coat-of. mail expands to cover his whole body and obliterates even his footprints. Abu Huraira said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1021a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 96 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2227 |
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Humaid ibn Nafi' reported the following three traditions on the authority of Zaynab, daughter of Abu Salamah:
Zainab said: I visited Umm Habibah when her father AbuSufyan, died. She asked for some yellow perfume containing saffron (khaluq) or something else. Then she applied it to a girl and touched her cheeks.
She said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I also visited Zaynab, daughter of Jahsh, when her brother died. She asked for some perfume and used it upon herself.
She then said: I have no need of perfume, but I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say when he was on the pulpit: It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to observe mourning for one who has died, more than three nights, except for four months and ten days in the case of a husband.
Zaynab said: I heard my mother, Umm Salamah, say: A woman came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, the husband of my daughter has died, and she is suffering from sore eyes; may we put antimony in her eyes?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: No. He said this twice or thrice. Each time he said: No. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The waiting period is now four months and ten days. In pre-Islamic days one of you used to throw away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Humayd said: I asked Zaynab: What do you mean by throwing away a piece of dung at the end of a year.
Zaynab replied: When the husband of a woman died, she entered a small cell and put on shabby clothes, not touching perfume or any other thing until a year passed. Then an animal such as donkey or sheep or bird was provided for her. She rubbed herself with it. The animal with which she rubbed herself rarely survived. She then came out and was given a piece of dung which she threw away. She then used perfume or something else which she desired.
Abu Dawud said: The Arabic word "hafsh" means a small cell.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2299 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2292 |
Zainab (bint Abu Salama) (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1486a, 1487a, 1488a, 1489 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3539 |
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Muslim ibn Shu'bah said:
I said: My father has sent me to you to collect zakat from you. He asked: What kind of animals will you take, my nephew? I replied: We shall select the sheep and examine their udders. He said: My nephew, I shall narrate a tradition to you. I lived on one of these steppes during the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws) along with my sheep. Two people riding a camel came to me.
They said to me: We are messengers of the Messenger of Allah (saws), sent to you so that you may pay the sadaqah (zakat) on your sheep.
I asked: What is due from me for them?
They said: One goat. I went to a goat which I knew was full of milk and fat, and I brought it to them.
They said: This is a pregnant goat. The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited us to accept a pregnant goat.
I asked: What will you take then? They said: A goat in its second year or a goat in its third year. I then went to a goat which had not given birth to any kid, but it was going to do so. I brought it to them.
They said: Give it to us. They took it on the camel and went away.
Abu Dawud said: Abu 'Asim transmitted this tradition from Zakariyya. He said: Muslim bin Shu'bah is a narrator in the chain of this tradition as reported by the narrator Rawh.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1581 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1576 |
'Aishah said:
Abu Dawud said: In this tradition which is transmitted by al-Zuhri from 'Urwah and 'Urwah on the authority of 'Aishah, al-Awza'i added: She ('Aishah) said: Umm Habibah daughter of Jahsh and wife of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf had a prolonged flow of blood for seven years. The Prophet (saws) commander her saying: When the menstruation begins, abandon prayer; when it is finished, take a bath and pray.
Abu Dawud said: None of the disciple of al-Zuhri mentioned these words except al-Awza'i, from al-Zuhri it has been narrated by 'Amr b. al-Harith, al-Laith, Yunus, Ibn Abi Dhi'b, Ma'mar, Ibrahim b. Sa'd, Sulaiman b. Kathir, Ibn Ishaq and Sufyan b. 'Uyainah, they did not narrate these words.
Abu Dawud said: These are the words of the version reported by Hisham b. 'Urwah from this father on the authority of 'Aishah.
Abu Dawud said: In this tradition Ibn 'Uyainah also added the words: He commander her to abandon prayer during her menstrual period. This is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn 'Uyainah. The version of this tradition narrated by Muhammad b. 'Amr from al-Zuhri has the addition similar to that made by al-Awza'i in his version.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 285 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 285 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 285 |
Narrated Habib ibn Maslamah al-Fihri:
Makhul said: I was the slave of a woman of Banu Hudhayl; afterwards she emancipated me. I did not leave Egypt until I had acquired all the knowledge that seemed to me to exist there.
I then came to al-Hijaz and I did not leave it until I had acquired all the knowledge that seemed to be available.
Then I came to al-Iraq, and I did not leave it until I had acquired all the knowledge that seemed to be available.
I then came to Syria, and besieged it. I asked everyone about giving rewards from the booty. I did not find anyone who could tell me anything about it.
I then met an old man called Ziyad ibn Jariyah at-Tamimi. I asked him: Have you heard anything about giving rewards from the booty? He replied: Yes. I heard Maslamah al-Fihri say: I was present with the Prophet (saws).
He gave a quarter of the spoils on the outward journey and a third on the return journey.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2750 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 274 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2744 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1922 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 148 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5648 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 120 |
Malik said, "If people are together in one kitaba, their master cannot free one of them without consulting his companions who are with him in the kitaba and obtaining their consent. If they are young, however, their consultation means nothing and it is not permitted to them. That is because a man might work for all the people and he might pay their kitaba for them to complete their freedom. Their master approaches the one who will pay for them and their rescue from slavery is through him. He frees him and so makes those who remain unable to pay. He does it intending benefit and increase for himself. It is not permitted for him to do that to those of them who remain. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'There must be no harm nor return of harm.' This is the most severe harm."
Malik said about slaves who wrote a kitaba together that it was permitted for their master to free the old and exhausted of them and the young when neither of them could pay anything, and there was no help nor strength to be had from any of them in their kitaba.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
Narrated Al-Azraq bin Qais:
We were in the city of Al-Ahwaz on the bank of a river which had dried up. Then Abu Barza Al- Aslami came riding a horse and he started praying and let his horse loose. The horse ran away, so Abu Barza interrupted his prayer and went after the horse till he caught it and brought it, and then he offered his prayer. There was a man amongst us who was (from the Khawari) having a different opinion. He came saying. "Look at this old man! He left his prayer because of a horse." On that Abu Barza came to us and said, "Since the time I left Allah's Apostle, nobody has admonished me; My house is very far from this place, and if I had carried on praying and left my horse, I could not have reached my house till night." Then Abu Barza mentioned that he had been in the company of the Prophet, and that he had seen his leniency.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6127 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 154 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 148 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
Al-Fadl bin `Abbas rode behind the Prophet as his companion rider on the back portion of his she camel on the Day of Nahr (slaughtering of sacrifice, 10th Dhul-Hijja) and Al-Fadl was a handsome man. The Prophet stopped to give the people verdicts. In the meantime, a beautiful woman From the tribe of Khath'am came, asking the verdict of Allah's Apostle. Al-Fadl started looking at her as her beauty attracted him. The Prophet looked behind while Al-Fadl was looking at her; so the Prophet held out his hand backwards and caught the chin of Al-Fadl and turned his face (to the owner sides in order that he should not gaze at her. She said, "O Allah's Apostle! The obligation of Performing Hajj enjoined by Allah on His worshipers, has become due (compulsory) on my father who is an old man and who cannot sit firmly on the riding animal. Will it be sufficient that I perform Hajj on his behalf?" He said, "Yes."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6228 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 247 |
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Narrated Ata bin Yasar:
I met `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As and asked him, "Tell me about the description of Allah's Apostle which is mentioned in Torah (i.e. Old Testament.") He replied, 'Yes. By Allah, he is described in Torah with some of the qualities attributed to him in the Qur'an as follows: "O Prophet ! We have sent you as a witness (for Allah's True religion) And a giver of glad tidings (to the faithful believers), And a warner (to the unbelievers) And guardian of the illiterates. You are My slave and My messenger (i.e. Apostle). I have named you "Al-Mutawakkil" (who depends upon Allah). You are neither discourteous, harsh Nor a noisemaker in the markets And you do not do evil to those Who do evil to you, but you deal With them with forgiveness and kindness. Allah will not let him (the Prophet) Die till he makes straight the crooked people by making them say: "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah," With which will be opened blind eyes And deaf ears and enveloped hearts."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2125 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 335 |
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Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَهَكَذَا رَوَى شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، نَحْوَ هَذَا وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ ...
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2568 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 46 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2568 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5457 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 78 |