Masruq reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1477b |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3501 |
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It has been reported on the authority of Umm Haram daughter of Milhan (through another chain of transmitters). She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1912c |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 231 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4701 |
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Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) granted sanction to the family of Hazm for invocation (in mitigating the effect of the poison of) the snake, and, he said -to Asma' daughter of 'Umais:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2198 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5451 |
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Zainab bint Umm Salama (Allah be pleased with her) reported that a relative of Umm Habiba (Allah he pleased with her) died. She sent for a yellow (perfume) and applied that to her forearm and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1486b |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3540 |
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Narrated `Ali:
I got a she-camel in my share of the war booty on the day (of the battle) of Badr, and the Prophet had given me a she-camel from the Khumus. When I intended to marry Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Apostle, I had an appointment with a goldsmith from the tribe of Bani Qainuqa' to go with me to bring Idhkhir (i.e. grass of pleasant smell) and sell it to the goldsmiths and spend its price on my wedding party. I was collecting for my she-camels equipment of saddles, sacks and ropes while my two shecamels were kneeling down beside the room of an Ansari man. I returned after collecting whatever I collected, to see the humps of my two she-camels cut off and their flanks cut open and some portion of their livers was taken out. When I saw that state of my two she-camels, I could not help weeping. I asked, "Who has done this?" The people replied, "Hamza bin `Abdul Muttalib who is staying with some Ansari drunks in this house." I went away till I reached the Prophet and Zaid bin Haritha was with him. The Prophet noticed on my face the effect of what I had suffered, so the Prophet asked. "What is wrong with you." I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I have never seen such a day as today. Hamza attacked my two she-camels, cut off their humps, and ripped open their flanks, and he is sitting there in a house in the company of some drunks." The Prophet then asked for his covering sheet, put it on, and set out walking followed by me and Zaid bin Haritha till he came to the house where Hamza was. He asked permission to enter, and they allowed him, and they were drunk. Allah's Apostle started rebuking Hamza for what he had done, but Hamza was drunk and his eyes were red. Hamza looked at Allah's Apostle and then he raised his eyes, looking at his knees, then he raised up his eyes looking at his umbilicus, and again he raised up his eyes look in at his face. Hamza then said, "Aren't you but the slaves of my father?" Allah's Apostle realized that he was drunk, so Allah's Apostle retreated, and we went out with him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3091 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 324 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
When the Trench was dug, I saw the Prophet in the state of severe hunger. So I returned to my wife and said, "Have you got anything (to eat), for I have seen Allah's Apostle in a state of severe hunger." She brought out for me, a bag containing one Sa of barley, and we had a domestic she animal (i.e. a kid) which I slaughtered then, and my wife ground the barley and she finished at the time I finished my job (i.e. slaughtering the kid). Then I cut the meat into pieces and put it in an earthenware (cooking) pot, and returned to Allah's Apostle . My wife said, "Do not disgrace me in front of Allah's Apostle and those who are with him." So I went to him and said to him secretly, "O Allah's Apostle! I have slaughtered a she-animal (i.e. kid) of ours, and we have ground a Sa of barley which was with us. So please come, you and another person along with you." The Prophet raised his voice and said, "O people of Trench ! Jabir has prepared a meal so let us go." Allah's Apostle said to me, "Don't put down your earthenware meat pot (from the fireplace) or bake your dough till I come." So I came (to my house) and Allah's Apostle too, came, proceeding before the people. When I came to my wife, she said, "May Allah do so-and-so to you." I said, "I have told the Prophet of what you said." Then she brought out to him (i.e. the Prophet the dough, and he spat in it and invoked for Allah's Blessings in it. Then he proceeded towards our earthenware meat-pot and spat in it and invoked for Allah's Blessings in it. Then he said (to my wife). Call a lady-baker to bake along with you and keep on taking out scoops from your earthenware meat-pot, and do not put it down from its fireplace." They were onethousand (who took their meals), and by Allah they all ate, and when they left the food and went away, our earthenware pot was still bubbling (full of meat) as if it had not decreased, and our dough was still being baked as if nothing had been taken from it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 428 |
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Narrated Abu Salama:
I asked `Aisha "Did the Prophet use to sleep while he was Junub?" She replied, "Yes, but he used to perform ablution (before going to bed).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 284 |
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Narrated Masruq:
I asked Aisha about the night prayer of Allah's Apostle and she said, "It was seven, nine or eleven rak`at besides the two rak`at of the Fajr prayer (i.e. Sunna). "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1139 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 240 |
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Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
I asked `Aisha (whether the Prophet had performed `Umra in Rajab). She replied, "Allah's Apostle never performed any `Umra in Rajab."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 5 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If a woman gives something (i.e. in charity) from her husband's earnings without his permission, she will get half his reward."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2066 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 280 |
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Narrated Um Kulthum bint `Uqba:
That she heard Allah's Apostle saying, "He who makes peace between the people by inventing good information or saying good things, is not a liar."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2692 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 857 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Sa`d bin Ubada consulted Allah's Apostle saying, "My mother died and she had an unfulfilled vow." The Prophet said, "Fulfill it on her behalf."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 23 |
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Narrated Ibn'`Umar:
When the Prophet put his feet in the stirrup and the she-camel got up carrying him he would start reciting Talbiya at the mosque of Dhul-Hulaifa.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2865 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 117 |
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Narrated Al-Aswad:
I asked `Aisha about treating poisonous stings (a snake-bite or a scorpion sting) with a Ruqya. She said, "The Prophet allowed the treatment of poisonous sting with Ruqya."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 637 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3917 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3917 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 202 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 110 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle used to visit Umm Haram bint Milhan, who would offer him meals. Umm Haram was the wife of Ubada bin As-Samit. Allah's Apostle, once visited her and she provided him with food and started looking for lice in his head. Then Allah's Apostle slept, and afterwards woke up smiling. Umm Haram asked, "What causes you to smile, O Allah's Apostle?" He said. "Some of my followers who (in a dream) were presented before me as fighters in Allah's cause (on board a ship) amidst this sea caused me to smile; they were as kings on the thrones (or like kings on the thrones)." (Ishaq, a sub-narrator is not sure as to which expression the Prophet used.) Umm Haram said, "O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that he makes me one of them. Allah's Apostle invoked Allah for her and slept again and woke up smiling. Once again Umm Haram asked, "What makes you smile, O Allah's Apostle?" He replied, "Some of my followers were presented to me as fighters in Allah's Cause," repeating the same dream. Umm Haram said, "O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He makes me one of them." He said, "You are amongst the first ones." It happened that she sailed on the sea during the Caliphate of Mu'awiya bin Abi Sufyan, and after she disembarked, she fell down from her riding animal and died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2788, 2789 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 47 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Whenever Allah's Apostle went to Quba, he used to visit Um Haram bint Milhan who would offer him meals; and she was the wife of 'Ubada bin As-samit. One day he went to her house and she offered him a meal, and after that he slept, and then woke up smiling. She (Um Haram) said, "I asked him, 'What makes you laugh, O Allah's Apostle?' He said, 'Some people of my followers were displayed before me as warriors fighting for Allah's Cause and sailing over this sea, kings on thrones,' or said, 'like kings on thrones.' (The narrator, 'Is-haq is in doubt about it.) I (Um Haram) said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He may make me one of them.' He invoked (Allah) for her and then lay his head and slept again and then woke up smiling. I asked, 'What makes you laugh, O Allah's Apostle?' He said, 'Some people of my followers were displayed before me as warriors fighting for Allah's Cause and sailing over this sea, kings on the thrones,' or said, 'like kings on the thrones.' I (Um Haram) said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Invoke Allah that He may make me one of them.' He said, You will be amongst the first ones." It is said that Um Haram sailed over the sea at the time of Muawiya, and on coming out of the sea, she fell down from her riding animal and died.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6282, 6283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 299 |
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'Abdullah b. Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Ma'iz b. Malik al-Aslami came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1695b |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4206 |
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Narrated Hisham's father:
Aisha said, "I went to Abu Bakr (during his fatal illness) and he asked me, 'In how many garments was the Prophet shrouded?' She replied, 'In three Suhuliya pieces of white cloth of cotton, and there was neither a shirt nor a turban among them.' Abu Bakr further asked her, 'On which day did the Prophet die?' She replied, 'He died on Monday.' He asked, 'What is today?' She replied, 'Today is Monday.' He added, 'I hope I shall die sometime between this morning and tonight.' Then he looked at a garment that he was wearing during his illness and it had some stains of saffron. Then he said, 'Wash this garment of mine and add two more garments and shroud me in them.' I said, 'This is worn out.' He said, 'A living person has more right to wear new clothes than a dead one; the shroud is only for the body's pus.' He did not die till it was the night of Tuesday and was buried before the morning."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 469 |
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Narrated Al-Bara:
It was the custom among the companions of Muhammad that if any of them was fasting and the food was presented (for breaking his fast), but he slept before eating, he would not eat that night and the following day till sunset. Qais bin Sirma-al-Ansari was fasting and came to his wife at the time of Iftar (breaking one's fast) and asked her whether she had anything to eat. She replied, "No, but I would go and bring some for you." He used to do hard work during the day, so he was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. When his wife came and saw him, she said, "Disappointment for you." When it was midday on the following day, he fainted and the Prophet was informed about the whole matter and the following verses were revealed: "You are permitted To go to your wives (for sexual relation) At the night of fasting." So, they were overjoyed by it. And then Allah also revealed: "And eat and drink Until the white thread Of dawn appears to you Distinct from the black thread (of the night)." (2.187)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1915 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 139 |
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Narrated Abu Usaid:
We went out with the Prophet to a garden called Ash-Shaut till we reached two walls between which we sat down. The Prophet said, "Sit here," and went in (the garden). The Jauniyya (a lady from Bani Jaun) had been brought and lodged in a house in a date-palm garden in the home of Umaima bint An- Nu`man bin Sharahil, and her wet nurse was with her. When the Prophet entered upon her, he said to her, "Give me yourself (in marriage) as a gift." She said, "Can a princess give herself in marriage to an ordinary man?" The Prophet raised his hand to pat her so that she might become tranquil. She said, "I seek refuge with Allah from you." He said, "You have sought refuge with One Who gives refuge. Then the Prophet came out to us and said, "O Abu Usaid! Give her two white linen dresses to wear and let her go back to her family."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 182 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1986 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1988 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5454 |
This hadith has been narrated through the same chain of transmitters (with a slight variation):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1436b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3366 |
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'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 749d |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 180 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1635 |
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Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying in the Year of Victory while he was in Mecca:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1581a |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3840 |
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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2652a |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6409 |
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Narrated Um Salama:
Um-Sulaim came to Allah's Apostle and said, "Verily, Allah is not shy of (telling you) the truth. Is it necessary for a woman to take a bath after she has a wet dream (nocturnal sexual discharge?) The Prophet replied, "Yes, if she notices a discharge." Um Salama, then covered her face and asked, "O Allah's Apostle! Does a woman get a discharge?" He replied, "Yes, let your right hand be in dust (An Arabic expression you say to a person when you contradict his statement meaning "you will not achieve goodness"), and that is why the son resembles his mother."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 132 |
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Narrated Abu Salama bin `Abdur Rahman:
that he asked `Aisha "How was the prayer of Allah's Apostle in Ramadan?" She replied, "He did not pray more than eleven rak`at in Ramadan or in any other month. He used to pray four rak`at ---- let alone their beauty and length----and then he would pray four ----let alone their beauty and length ---- and then he would pray three rak`at (witr)." She added, "I asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! Do you sleep before praying the witr?' He replied, 'O `Aisha! My eyes sleep but my heart does not sleep."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2013 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 32, Hadith 230 |
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Narrated Abi Ghallab Yunus bin Jubair:
I asked Ibn `Umar,"(What is said regarding) a man divorces his wife during her period?" He said, "Do you know Ibn `Umar? Ibn `Umar divorced his wife while she was menstruating. `Umar then went to the Prophet and mentioned that to him. The Prophet ordered him to take her back and when she became clean, he could divorce her if he wanted." I asked (Ibn `Umar), "Was that divorce counted as one legal divorce?" He said, "If one becomes helpless and foolish (will he be excused? Of course not). "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 184 |
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Narrated Al-Aswad:
Aisha said, "I bought Barira and her masters stipulated that the Wala would be for them." Aisha mentioned that to the Prophet and he said, "Manumit her, as the Wala is for the one who gives the silver (i.e. pays the price for freeing the slave)." Aisha added, "So I manumitted her. After that, the Prophet caller her (Barira) and gave her the choice to go back to her husband or not. She said, "If he gave me so much and so much (money) I would not stay with him." So she selected her ownself (i.e. refused to go back to her husband)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 750 |
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Abu Huraira reported that Juraij was one who was devoted to (prayer) in the temple. His mother came to him. Humaid said that Abu Rafi' demonstrated before us like the demonstration made by abu Huraira to whom Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had demonstrated as his mother called him placing her palms upon the eyebrows and lifting her head for calling him and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2550a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6187 |
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'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) liked sweet (dish) and honey. After saying the afternoon prayer he used to visit his wives going close to them. So he went to Hafsa and stayed with her more than what was his usual stay. I ('A'isha) asked about that. It was said to me:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1474b |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3497 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Sometimes I missed some days of Ramadan, but could not fast in lieu of them except in the month of Sha'ban." Said Yahya, a sub-narrator, "She used to be busy serving the Prophet ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 171 |
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Narrated Um Salama:
that the Prophet saw in her house a girl whose face had a black spot. He said. "She is under the effect of an evil eye; so treat her with a Ruqya."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 635 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
That the Prophet said to her, "Gabriel sends Salam (greetings) to you." She replied, "Wa 'alaihi-s- Salam Wa Rahmatu-l-lah." (Peace and Allah's Mercy be on him).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 270 |
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Sahl b. Sa'd reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2007 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4981 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
Narrated Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A bedouin went to the Prophet and asked him about picking up a lost thing. The Prophet said, "Make public announcement about it for one year. Remember the description of its container and the string with which it is tied; and if somebody comes and claims it and describes it correctly, (give it to him); otherwise, utilize it." He said, "O Allah's Apostle! What about a lost sheep?" The Prophet said, "It is for you, for your brother (i.e. its owner), or for the wolf." He further asked, "What about a lost camel?" On that the face of the Prophet became red (with anger) and said, "You have nothing to do with it, as it has its feet, its water reserve and can reach places of water and drink, and eat trees."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2427 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 42, Hadith 609 |
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Narrated Zaid bin Khalid:
We went out with Allah's Apostle in the year of Al-Hudaibiya. One night it rained and Allah's Apostle led us in the Fajr prayer and (after finishing it), turned to us and said, "Do you know what your Lord has said?" We replied, "Allah and His Apostle know it better." He said, "Allah said:-- "(Some of) My slaves got up believing in Me, And (some of them) disbelieving in Me. The one who said: We have been given Rain through Allah's Mercy and Allah's Blessing and Allah's Bounty, then he is a believer in Me, and is a disbeliever in the star. And whoever said: We have been given rain because of such and- such star, then he is a believer in the star, and is a disbeliever in Me."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 191 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 468 |
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Narrated Tariq bin `Abdur-Rahman:
When I set out for Hajj, I passed by some people offering a prayer, I asked, "What is this mosque?" They said, "This is the Tree where Allah's Apostle took the Ar-Ridwan Pledge of allegiance. Then I went to Sa`id bin Musaiyab and informed him about it. Sa`id said, "My father said that he was amongst those who had given the Pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle beneath the Tree. He (i.e. my father) said, "When we set out the following year, we forgot the Tree and were unable to recognize it. "Then Sa`id said (perhaps ironically) "The companions of the Prophet could not recognize it; nevertheless, you do recognize it; therefore you have a better knowledge."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4163 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 205 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 481 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
I intended to ask `Umar about those two ladies who back each other against 'Allah's Apostle . For one year I was seeking the opportunity to ask this question, but in vain, until once when I accompanied him for Hajj. While we were in Zahran, `Umar went to answer the call of nature and told me to follow him with some water for ablution. So I followed him with a container of water and started pouring water for him. I found it a good opportunity to ask him, so I said, "O chief of the Believers! Who were those two ladies who had backed each other (against the Prophet)?" Before I could complete my question, he replied, "They were `Aisha and Hafsa."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4915 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 435 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 437 |
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| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1662 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 143 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 724 |
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| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2736 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2736 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4065 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "The woman who loses her husband and does not know where he is, waits for four years, then she does idda for four months, and then she is free to marry."
Malik said, "If she marries after her idda is over, regardless of whether the new husband has consummated the marriage or not, her first husband has no means of access to her."
Malik said, "That is what is done among us and if her husband reaches her before she has remarried, he is more entitled to her."
Malik said that he had seen people disapproving of someone who said that one of the people (of knowledge) attributed to Umar ibn al-Khattab that he said, "Her first husband chooses when he comes either her bride-price or his wife."
Malik said, "I have heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab, speaking about a woman whose husband divorced her while he was absent from her, and then he took her back and the news of his taking her back had not reached her, while the news of his divorcing her had, and so she had married again, said, 'Her first husband who divorced her has no means of access to her whether or not the new husband has consummated the marriage.' "
Malik said, "This is what I like the best of what I heard about the missing man."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 52 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1213 |
'A'isha (Allah be pjeased with her) reported that Barira came to her in order to seek her help in securing freedom, but she had (so far) paid nothing out of that sum stipulated in the contract. 'A'isba said to her. Go to your family (who owns you), and if they like that I should pay the amount (of the contract) on your behalf (for purchasing your freedom), then I shall have the right in your inheritance. (If they accepted it) I am prepared (to make this payment). Barira made a mention of that to the (members of) her family, but they refused and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504b |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3585 |
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| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2229 |