| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, it is a repeat of the report above] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 563 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 190 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 121 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 129 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 129 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 2 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 2 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 884 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 77 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 71 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 12 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 11 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 100 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2514 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2253 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2248 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Humayd ibn Oays al-Makki told him, "I was with Mujahid while he was performing tawaf around the Kaba, and a man came to him and asked whether the days (of fasting) for kaffara had to be fasted consecutively, or could they be split up. I said to him, 'Yes, they can be split up, if the person so wishes.' Mujahid said, 'He should not split them up, because in Ubayy ibn Kab's recitation they are referred to as three consecutive days.' "
Malik said, "What I like most is what Allah has specified in the Qur'an, that is, that they are fasted consecutively."
Malik was asked about a woman who began the day fasting in Ramadan and though it was outside of the time of her period, fresh blood (i.e. not menstrual blood) flowed from her. She then waited until evening to see the same, but did not see anything.Then, on the next day in the morning she had anotherflow, though less than the first. Then, some days before her period, the flow stopped completely. Malik was asked what she should do about her fasting and prayer, and he said, "This blood is like menstrual blood. When she sees it she should break her fast, and then make up the days she has missed. Then, when the blood has completely stopped, she should do ghusl and fast."
Malik was asked whether someone who became muslim on the last day of Ramadan had to make up all of Ramadan or whether he just had to make up the day when he became muslim, and he said, "He does not have to make up any of the days that have passed. He begins fasting from that day onwards. What I like most is that he makes up the day on which he became muslim."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 49 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 682 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5686 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 157 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4246 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 83 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17729 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7491 |
Narrated AbuMusa al-Ash'ari:
Hittan ibn Abdullah ar-Ruqashi said: AbuMusa al-Ash'ari led us in prayer.
When he sat at the end of his prayer, one of the people said: Prayer has been established by virtue and purity.
When AbuMusa returned (from his prayer or finished his prayer), he gave his attention to the people, and said: Which of you is the speaker of such and such words? The people remained silent. Which of you is the speaker of such and such words? The people remained silent. He said: You might have said them, Hittan. He replied: I did not say them. I was afraid you might punish me. One of the people said: I said them and I did not intend by them (anything) except good.
AbuMusa said: Do you not know how you utter (them) in your prayer? The Messenger of Allah (saws) addressed us, and taught us and explained to us our way of doing and taught us our prayer.
He said: When you pray a (congregational) prayer, straighten your rows, then one of you should lead you in prayer. When he says the takbir (Allah is Most Great), say the takbir, and when he recites verses "Not of those upon whom is Thy anger, nor of those who err" (i.e. the end of Surah i.), say Amin; Allah will favour you. When he says "Allah is most great," and bows, say "Allah is most great" and bow, for the imam will bow before you, and will raise (his head) before you.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: This is for that. When he says "Allah listens to the one who praises Him," say: "O Allah, our Lord, to Thee be praise, Allah be praised," Allah will listen to you, for Allah, the Exalted, said by the tongue of His Prophet (saws): "Allah listens to the one who praises Him." When he says "Allah is most great" and prostrates, say: "Allah is most great" and prostrate, for the imam prostrates before you and raises his head before you.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: This is for that. When he sits, each one of you should say "The adorations of the tongue, all good things, and acts of worship are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah's mercy and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon Allah's upright servants. I testify that there is no god but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and Apostle."
This version of Ahmad does not mention the words "and His blessings" nor the phrase "and I testify"; instead, it has the words "that Muhammad."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 583 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 967 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5897 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 621 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 2212 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1409 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1330 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 13, Hadith 2581 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2461 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 549 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 374 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 226 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 374 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6037 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that Sulayman ibn Yasar told him that Abu Ayyub al-Ansari once set off to do hajj and then, when he reached an-Naziya, on the road to Makka, his riding beasts strayed. He reached Umar ibn al-Khattab on the day of sacrifice and told him what had happened and Umar said, "Do what someone doing umra would do, and then you can leave ihram, and then when the hajj next comes upon you, do it and sacrifice whatever animal is easy for you ."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 162 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 864 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed while he was ill. He prayed sitting, and some people prayed behind him standing, and he indicated to them to sit down. When he left, he said, 'The imam is only appointed to be followed. When he goes into ruku, go into ruku and when he rises, rise and if he prays sitting, pray sitting .' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 307 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that Zuyayd ibn as-Salt said, "I went with Umar ibn al-Khattab to Juruf and he looked down and noticed that he had had a wet dream and had prayed without doing ghusl. He exclaimed, 'By Allah I realise that I have had a wet dream and did not know it and have not done ghusl.' So he did ghusl and washed off whatever he saw on his garment, and sprinkled with water whatever he did not see.Then he gave the adhan or the iqama and prayed in the midmorning."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 82 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 112 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih according to the conditions of al-Bukhari] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 733 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 166 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 217 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1556 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 46 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 418 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 418 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2606 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2606 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 217 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4352 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 43 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1016 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 435 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 371 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 142 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِمُسْلِمٍ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ نَحْوُهُ وَفِي آخِرِهِ قَالَ: «فَإِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ أَكْمَلَهَا بِهَذِهِ الرَّحْمَة»
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2365, 2366 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 138 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 85 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 44 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1967 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 11 |
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Abu ‘Ali said : I have been told that Abu ‘Ubaid said : It means that his heart is full of poetry so much so that it makes him neglectful of the Quran and remembrance of Allah. If the Quran and the knowledge (of religion) are dominant, the belly will not be full of poetry in our opinion. Some eloquent speech is magic. It means that a man expresses his eloquence by praising another man, and he speaks the truth about him so much so that he attracts the hearts to his speech. He then condemns him and speaks the truth about him so much so that he attracts the hearts to another of his speech, as if he spelled the audience by it.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5009 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 237 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4991 |
‘Abu Hurairah said :
Abu Dawud said : The tradition of Ibn yahya is more perfect.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4671 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4654 |
Narrated Sa'id ibn al-Musayyab:
While the Messenger of Allah (saws) was sitting with some of his companions, a man reviled AbuBakr and insulted him. But AbuBakr remained silent. He insulted him twice, but AbuBakr controlled himself. He insulted him thrice and AbuBakr took revenge on him. Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) got up when AbuBakr took revenge.
AbuBakr said: Were you angry with me, Messenger of Allah?
The Messenger of Allah (saws) replied: An angel came down from Heaven and he was rejecting what he had said to you. When you took revenge, a devil came down. I was not going to sit when the devil came down.
| Grade: | Hasan li ghairih (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4878 |
Narrated Al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah:
I ate garlic and came to the place where the Prophet (saws) was praying; one rak'ah of prayer had been performed when I joined. When I entered the mosque, the Prophet (saws) noticed the odour of garlic.
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) finished his prayer, he said: He who eats from this plant should not come near us until its odour has gone away.
When I finished the prayer, I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah, do give me your hand. Then I put his hand in the sleeve of my shirt, carrying it to my chest to show that my chest was fastened with a belt. He said: You have a (valid) excuse.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3826 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Book 27, Hadith 3817 |
Yunus said:
He replied: Urwah ibn az-Zubayr reports a tradition from Sahl ibn Abi Hathmah on the authority of Zayd ibn Thabit who said: The people used to sell fruits before they were clearly in good condition. When the people cut off the fruits, and were demanded to pay the price, the buyer said: The fruits have been smitten by duman, qusham and murad fruit diseases on which they used to dispute. When their disputes which were brought to the Prophet (saws) increased, the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to them as an advice: No, do not sell fruits till they are in good condition, due to a large number of their disputes and differences.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3366 |
Narrated Yazid ibn Abdullah:
We were at Mirbad. A man with dishevelled hair and holding a piece of red skin in his hand came.
We said: You appear to be a bedouin. He said: Yes. We said: Give us this piece of skin in your hand. He then gave it to us and we read it. It contained the text: "From Muhammad, Messenger of Allah (saws), to Banu Zuhayr ibn Uqaysh. If you bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, offer prayer, pay zakat, pay the fifth from the booty, and the portion of the Prophet (saws) and his special portion (safi), you will be under by the protection of Allah and His Apostle."
We then asked: Who wrote this document for you? He replied: The Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2999 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2993 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) offered prayer. The version of the narrator Ibrahim goes: I do not know whether he increased or decreased (the rak'ahs of prayer).
When he gave the salutation, he was asked: Has something new happened in the prayer, Messenger of Allah? He said: What is it? They said: You prayed so many and so many (rak'ahs). He then relented his foot and faced the Qiblah and made two prostrations. He then gave the salutation. When he turned away (finished the prayer), he turned his face to us and said: Had anything new happened in prayer, I would have informed you. I am only a human being and I forget just as you do; so when I forget, remind me, and when any of you is in doubt about his prayer he should aim at what is correct, and complete his prayer in that respect, then give the salutation and afterwards made two prostrations.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1020 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 631 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1015 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3265 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1500 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1501 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5415 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3246 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1252 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 450 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1252 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6738 |
Ibn Shihab reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) made an expedition to Tabuk and he (the Holy Prophet) had in his mind (the idea of threatening the) Christians of Arabia in Syria and those of Rome. Ibn Shihab (further) reported that 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Abdullah b. Ka'b informed him that Abdullah b. Ka'b who served as the guide of Ka'b b. 'Malik as he became blind that he heard Ka'b b. Malik narrate the story of his remaining behind Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) from the Battle of Tabuk. Ka'b b. Malik said:
وَحَدَّثَنِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حُجَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، بِإِسْنَادِ يُونُسَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، سَوَاءً .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2769a, b |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6670 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b bin Malik:
Who, from among Ka`b's sons, was the guide of Ka`b when he became blind: I heard Ka`b bin Malik narrating the story of (the Ghazwa of) Tabuk in which he failed to take part. Ka`b said, "I did not remain behind Allah's Apostle in any Ghazwa that he fought except the Ghazwa of Tabuk, and I failed to take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but Allah did not admonish anyone who had not participated in it, for in fact, Allah's Apostle had gone out in search of the caravan of Quraish till Allah made them (i.e. the Muslims) and their enemy meet without any appointment. I witnessed the night of Al-`Aqaba (pledge) with Allah's Apostle when we pledged for Islam, and I would not exchange it for the Badr battle although the Badr battle is more popular amongst the people than it (i.e. Al-`Aqaba pledge). As for my news (in this battle of Tabuk), I had never been stronger or wealthier than I was when I remained behind the Prophet in that Ghazwa. By Allah, never had I two she-camels before, but I had then at the time of this Ghazwa. Whenever Allah's Apostle wanted to make a Ghazwa, he used to hide his intention by apparently referring to different Ghazwa till it was the time of that Ghazwa (of Tabuk) which Allah's Apostle fought in severe heat, facing, a long journey, desert, and the great number of enemy. So the Prophet announced to the Muslims clearly (their destination) so that they might get prepared for their Ghazwa. So he informed them clearly of the destination he was going to. Allah's Apostle was accompanied by a large number of Muslims who could not be listed in a book namely, a register." Ka`b added, "Any man who intended to be absent would think that the matter would remain hidden unless Allah revealed it through Divine Revelation. So Allah's Apostle fought that Ghazwa at the time when the fruits had ripened and the shade looked pleasant. Allah's Apostle and his companions prepared for the battle and I started to go out in order to get myself ready along with them, but I returned without doing anything. I would say to myself, 'I can do that.' So I kept on delaying it every now and then till the people got ready and Allah's Apostle and the Muslims along with him departed, and I had not prepared anything for my departure, and I said, I will prepare myself (for departure) one or two days after him, and then join them.' In the morning following their departure, I went out to get myself ready but returned ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4418 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 440 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 702 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2825 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 993 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 369 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2278 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 8, Hadith 2278 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 375 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 375 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 180 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6165 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nuaym ibn Abdullah al-Madani al-Mujmir that he heard Abu Hurayra say, "If someone does wudu and does it correctly and then goes off intending to do the prayer, then he is in prayer as long as he intends to do the prayer. A good action is written for every alternate step he makes and a wrong action is erased for the second. When you hear the iqama do not lengthen your stride, and the one who has the greatest reward is the one whose house is farthest away." They said, "Why, Abu Hurayra?" He replied, "Because of the greater number of steps."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 64 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 297 |
| Grade: | Sahih hadeeth. (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 217 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 134 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1008 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1035 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 45 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1036 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 46 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3223 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 275 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3223 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2811 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2811 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2651 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2651 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3341 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 393 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3341 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 142 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1210 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 626 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 92 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 87 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3375 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 287 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1596 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 73 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 17254 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 7024 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6892 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 5388 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 7482 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 9302 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8589 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3264 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 3042 |
Narrated Sahl ibn al-Hanzaliyyah:
On the day of Hunayn we travelled with the Messenger of Allah (saws) and we journeyed for a long time until the evening came. I attended the prayer along with the Messenger of Allah (saws).
A horseman came and said: Messenger of Allah, I went before you and climbed a certain mountain where saw Hawazin all together with their women, cattle, and sheep, having gathered at Hunayn.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) smiled and said: That will be the booty of the Muslims tomorrow if Allah wills. He then asked: Who will be on guard tonight?
Anas ibn AbuMarthad al-Ghanawi said: I shall , Messenger of Allah. He said: Then mount your horse. He then mounted his horse, and came to the Messenger of Allah (saws).
The Messenger of Allah said to him: Go forward to this ravine till you get to the top of it. We should not be exposed to danger from your side. In the morning the Apostle of of Allah (saws) came out to his place of prayer, and offered two rak'ahs. He then said: Have you seen any sign of your horseman?
They said: We have not, Messenger of Allah. The announcement of the time for prayer was then made, and while the Messenger of Allah (saws) was saying the prayer, he began to glance towards the ravine. When he finished his prayer and uttered salutation, he said: Cheer up, for your horseman has come. We therefore began to look between the trees in the ravine, and sure enough he had come.
He stood beside the Messenger of Allah (saws), saluted him and said: I continued till I reached the top of this ravine where the Messenger of Allah (saws) commanded me, and in the morning I looked down into both ravines but saw no one.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) asked him: Did you dismount during the night?
He replied: No, except to pray or to relieve myself. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: You have ensured your entry to (Paradise). No blame will be attached to you supposing you do not work after it.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2501 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2495 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 30549 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1753 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 2220 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6713 |
Malik related to me that Zayd ibn Aslam said, "Usury in the Jahiliyya was that a man would give a loan to a man for a set term. When the term was due, he would say, 'Will you pay it off or increase me?' If the man paid, he took it. If not, he increased him in his debt and lengthened the term for him ."
Malik said, "The disapproved of way of doing things about which there is no dispute among us, is that a man should give a loan to a man for a term, and then the demander reduce it and the one from whom it is demanded pay it in advance. To us that is like someone who delays repaying his debt after it is due to his creditor and his creditor increases his debt." Malik said, "This is nothing else but usury. No doubt about it."
Malik spoke about a man who loaned one hundred dinars to a man for two terms. When it was due, the person who owed the debt said to him, "Sell me some goods, whose price is one hundred dinars in cash for one hundred and fifty on credit." Malik said, "This transaction is not good, and the people of knowledge still forbid it."
Malik said, "This is disapproved of because the creditor himself gives the debtor the price of what the man sells him, and he defers repayment of the hundred of the first transaction for the debtor for the term which is mentioned to him in the second transaction, and the debtor increases him with fifty dinars for his deferring him. That is disapproved of and it is not good. It also resembles the hadith of Zayd ibn Aslam about the transactions of the people of the Jahiliyya. When their debts were due, they said to the person with the debt, 'Either you pay in full or you increase it.' If they paid, they took it, and if not they increased debtors in their debts, and extended the term for them."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 84 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1371 |