Kathir ibn Jamhan said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1904 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1899 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 633 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 243 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 633 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3103 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3097 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1968 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 832 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3749 |
ورواه النسائي عنه عن أبي موسى
| صَحِيح, (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 371, 372 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 82 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 22 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 149 |
Shaqiq reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 368a |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 716 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Bushair b. Yasar reported that 'Abdullah b. Sahl b. Zaid and Muhayyisa b. Mas'ud b. Zaid, both of them were Ansar belonging to the tribe of Banu Haritha, set out to Khaibar during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). There was peace during those days and (this place) was inhabited by the Jews. They parted company for their (respective) needs. 'Abdullab b. Sahl was killed, and his dead body was found in a tank. His companion (Muhayyisa) buried him and came to Medina, and the brothers of the slain 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl. and Muhayyisa and Huwayyisa told Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) the case of 'Abdullah and the place where he had been murdered. Bushair reported on the authority of one who had seen Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that he had said to them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1669e |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4123 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abd al-Rahman b. Abu Bakr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 238 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5105 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1732 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1733 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 379 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2999 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1864 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3213 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4002 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4007 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4867 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 30 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 30 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 170 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 171 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 170 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 212 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 212 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 592 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 742 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abd ar-Rahman that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad would sell produce from his orchard and keep some of it aside.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1310 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1974 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 254 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1969 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3514 |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2743d |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2743 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3404 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ صَنَعَ لَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ طَعَامًا فَدَعَانَا وَسَقَانَا مِنَ الْخَمْرِ فَأَخَذَتِ الْخَمْرُ مِنَّا وَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَقَدَّمُونِي فَقَرَأْتُ : ( قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ ) لاَ أَعْبُدُ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ وَنَحْنُ نَعْبُدُ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ . قَالَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : ( يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لاَ تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاَةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى حَتَّى تَعْلَمُوا مَا تَقُولُونَ ) . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3026 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3026 |
It was narrated that Sa'd Abu 'Ubaid, the freed slave of ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Azhar, said: I was present at Eid with 'Umar bin al Khattab... and he mentioned a similar hadeeth.
حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَزْهَرَ قَالَ شَهِدْتُ الْعِيدَ مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ.
| Grade: | (224) Its isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (1990) and Muslim (1137)] (225) A Sahih hadeeth; its isnad is Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 224, 225 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 141 |
Narrated `Ubaid Ibn Juraij:
I asked `Abdullah bin `Umar, "O Abu `Abdur-Rahman! I saw you doing four things which I never saw being done by anyone of you companions?" `Abdullah bin `Umar said, "What are those, O Ibn Juraij?" I said, "I never saw you touching any corner of the Ka`ba except these (two) facing south (Yemen) and I saw you wearing shoes made of tanned leather and dyeing your hair with Hinna (a kind of red dye). I also noticed that whenever you were in Mecca, the people assume Ihram on seeing the new moon crescent (1st of Dhul-Hijja) while you did not assume the Ihlal (Ihram) -(Ihram is also called Ihlal which means 'Loud calling' because a Muhrim has to recite Talbiya aloud when assuming the state of Ihram) - till the 8th of Dhul-Hijja (Day of Tarwiya). `Abdullah replied, "Regarding the corners of Ka`ba, I never saw Allah's Apostle touching except those facing south (Yemen) and regarding the tanned leather shoes, no doubt I saw Allah's Apostle wearing non-hairy shoes and he used to perform ablution while wearing the shoes (i.e. wash his feet and then put on the shoes). So I love to wear similar shoes. And about the dyeing of hair with Hinna; no doubt I saw Allah's Apostle dyeing his hair with it and that is why I like to dye (my hair with it). Regarding Ihlal, I did not see Allah's Apostle assuming Ihlal till he set out for Hajj (on the 8th of Dhul-Hijja).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 166 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 167 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
We set out assuming the Ihram for Hajj in the months of Hajj towards the sacred precincts of Hajj. We dismounted at Sarif and the Prophet said to his companions, "Whoever has not got the Hadi with him and likes to make it as `Umra, he should do it, but he who has got the Hadi with him should not do it." The Prophet and some of his wealthy companions had the Hadi with them, so they did not finish Ihram after performing the `Umra. The Prophet came to me while I was weeping. He asked me the reason for it. I replied, "I have heard of what you have said to your companions and I cannot do the `Umra." He asked me, "What is the matter with you?" I replied, "I am not praying." He said, "There is no harm in it as you are one of the daughters of Adam and the same is written for you as for others. So, you should perform Hajj and I hope that Allah will enable you to perform the `Umra as well." So, I carried on till we departed from Mina and halted at Al-Mahassab. The Prophet called `Abdur- Rahman and said, "Go out of the sanctuary with your sister and let her assume Ihram for `Umra, and after both of you have finished the Tawaf I will be waiting for you at this place." We came back at midnight and the Prophet asked us, "Have you finished?" I replied in the affirmative. He announced the departure and the people set out for the journey and some of them had performed the Tawaf of the Ka`ba before the morning prayer, and after that the Prophet set out for Medina.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1788 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 16 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf:
While I was standing in the row on the day (of the battle) of Badr, I looked to my right and my left and saw two young Ansari boys, and I wished I had been stronger than they. One of them called my attention saying, "O Uncle! Do you know Abu Jahl?" I said, "Yes, What do you want from him, O my nephew?" He said, "I have been informed that he abuses Allah's Apostle. By Him in Whose Hands my life is, if I should see him, then my body will not leave his body till either of us meet his fate." I was astonished at that talk. Then the other boy called my attention saying the same as the other had said. After a while I saw Abu Jahl walking amongst the people. I said (to the boys), "Look! This is the man you asked me about." So, both of them attacked him with their swords and struck him to death and returned to Allah'S Apostle to inform him of that. Allah's Apostle asked, "Which of you has killed him?" Each of them said, "I Have killed him." Allah's Apostle asked, "Have you cleaned your swords?" They said, "No. " He then looked at their swords and said, "No doubt, you both have killed him and the spoils of the deceased will be given to Mu`adh bin `Amr bin Al-Jamuh." The two boys were Mu`adh bin 'Afra and Mu`adh bin `Amr bin Al-Jamuh.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 369 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Uyaynah ibn AbdurRahman reported on the authority of his father that he attended the funeral of Uthman ibn Abul'As. He said:
| صحيح لكن قوله عثمان ابن أبي العاص شاذ والمحفوظ عبدالرحمن بن سمرة (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3182 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3176 |
Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman quoted his mother as saying:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4920 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 148 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4902 |
Narrated AbdurRahman Ibn AbuLayla:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about the house-snakes. He said: When you see one of them in your dwelling, say: I adjure you by the covenant which Noah made with you, and I adjure you by the covenant which Solomon made with you not to harm us. Then if they come back, kill them.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 488 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5240 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4716 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2464 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1039 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 459 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 71 |
In tu-adh-dhib-hum fa-innahum 'ibaaduk. Wa in tagh-fir lahum fa-innaka antal azizul hakim.
Translation: "If Thou punish them, lo! they are Thy slaves, and if Thou forgive them, (lo! the are Thy slaves).Lo! Thou, only Thou, art Mighty, the wise".Surah Maa-idah, 118.
The Being that possesses great power, if He wills, He may forgive the criminal. The One that is all Wise, there is Wisdom and benefit in every act of His. The reason for Sayyidina Rasulullah Sallallahu 'Alayhi Wasallam reciting this aayah while standing and also in the ruku and sajdah, and repeating it many times, is to bring to mind the two attributes of Allah, namely the attributes of justice and forgiveness. The whole scene on the day of qiyaamah will be of these two things. It is stated that Imaam Aa'zam Abu Hanifah RA. also recited the following aayah the whole night:
Wamtaazul yauma ayyuhal mujrimun.
Translation: "But avaunt ye, O ye guilty, this day!" Surah Yaseen, 58.
In this aayah too the scene of qiyaamah is portrayed. That today the sinners should separate and distinguish themselves. What a severe and nerve-chilling command this is. Today they are together with the pious and holy people and benefiting from the barakaat (blessings) they receive, but at this moment the sinners will be separated from them. May the Most Merciful Allah with His Grace keep those pious souls under His shadow, otherwise it is really a time for great trials.
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 275 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 15 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1143 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1180 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1267 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1268 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1741 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1742 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2507 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2509 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2462 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1955 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1957 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 427 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3047 |