"And perform As-Salat (Iqamat-As-Salat), at the two ends of the day and in some hours of the night [i.e., the five compulsory Salat (prayers)]. Verily, the good deeds remove the evil deeds (i.e., small sins)". (11:114)
That person said, "O Messenger of Allah (PBUH), does it concern me only?". He (Messenger of Allah (PBUH)) said, "It concerns the whole of my Ummah".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 434 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 434 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 407 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 9 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 5, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 683 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 662 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4944 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 172 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4926 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1067 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 103 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1067 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet fasted Al-Wisal on the last days of the month. Some people did the same, and when the news reached the Prophet he said, "If the month had been prolonged for me, then I would have fasted Wisal for such a long time that the most exaggerating ones among you would have given up their exaggeration. I am not like you; my Lord always makes me eat and drink."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7241 |
In-book reference | : Book 94, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 90, Hadith 347 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2406 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 317 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2408 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2369 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 280 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2371 |
Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 261 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 2 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1382 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 785 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4226 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 127 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4226 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 749 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 749 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
The news of my fasting was mentioned to the Prophet . So he entered upon me and I put for him a leather cushion stuffed with palm-fibres. The Prophet sat on the floor and the cushion was between me and him. He said to me, "Isn't it sufficient for you (that you fast) three days a month?" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more than this)." He said, "You may fast) five days a month." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more than this)." He said, "(You may fast) seven days." I said, "O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Nine." I said, "O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Eleven." I said, "O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "No fasting is superior to the fasting of (the Prophet David) which was one half of a year, and he used, to fast on alternate days. (See Hadith No. 300, Vol 3)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6277 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 51 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 294 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
ahya related to me from Malik that he asked Ibn Shihab about the dhihar of a slave. He said, "It is like the dhihar of a free man."
Malik said, "He meant that the same conditions were applied in both cases."
Malik said, "The dhihar of the slave is incumbent on him, and the fasting of the slave in the dhihar is two months. "
Malik said that there was no ila for a slave who pronounced a dhihar from his wife. That was because if he were to fast the kaffara for pronouncing a dhihar, the divorce of the ila would come to him before he had finished the fast.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 24 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1181 |
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "If anyone kills a chameleon with the first blow, a hundred good deeds will be recorded for him; less than that will be recorded for him if he kills it at the second blow, and still less rewards will be recorded for him if he kills it at the third blow."
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1864 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 57 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 449 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 902 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2542 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 108 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2543 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace and blessings be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 35b |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 60 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 56 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5005 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5008 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3878 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 52 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3878 |
Narrated Abu Al-Minhal:
When Ibn Ziyad and Marwan were in Sham and Ibn Az-Zubair took over the authority in Mecca and Qurra' (the Kharijites) revolted in Basra, I went out with my father to Abu Barza Al-Aslami till we entered upon him in his house while he was sitting in the shade of a room built of cane. So we sat with him and my father started talking to him saying, "O Abu Barza! Don't you see in what dilemma the people has fallen?" The first thing heard him saying "I seek reward from Allah for myself because of being angry and scornful at the Quraish tribe. O you Arabs! You know very well that you were in misery and were few in number and misguided, and that Allah has brought you out of all that with Islam and with Muhammad till He brought you to this state (of prosperity and happiness) which you see now; and it is this worldly wealth and pleasures which has caused mischief to appear among you. The one who is in Sham (i.e., Marwan), by Allah, is not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain: and those who are among you, by Allah, are not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain; and that one who is in Mecca (i.e., Ibn Az-Zubair) by Allah, is not fighting except for the sake of worldly gain."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7112 |
In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 59 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 228 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Uthman:
(the son of Muhib) An Egyptian who came and performed the Hajj to the Ka`ba saw some people sitting. He enquire, "Who are these people?" Somebody said, "They are the tribe of Quraish." He said, "Who is the old man sitting amongst them?" The people replied, "He is `Abdullah bin `Umar." He said, "O Ibn `Umar! I want to ask you about something; please tell me about it. Do you know that `Uthman fled away on the day (of the battle) of Uhud?" Ibn `Umar said, "Yes." The (Egyptian) man said, "Do you know that `Uthman was absent on the day (of the battle) of Badr and did not join it?" Ibn `Umar said, "Yes." The man said, "Do you know that he failed to attend the Ar Ridwan pledge and did not witness it (i.e. Hudaibiya pledge of allegiance)?" Ibn `Umar said, "Yes." The man said, "Allahu Akbar!" Ibn `Umar said, "Let me explain to you (all these three things). As for his flight on the day of Uhud, I testify that Allah has excused him and forgiven him; and as for his absence from the battle of Badr, it was due to the fact that the daughter of Allah's Apostle was his wife and she was sick then. Allah's Apostle said to him, "You will receive the same reward and share (of the booty) as anyone of those who participated in the battle of Badr (if you stay with her).' As for his absence from the Ar-Ridwan pledge of allegiance, had there been any person in Mecca more respectable than `Uthman (to be sent as a representative). Allah's Apostle would have sent him instead of him. No doubt, Allah's Apostle had sent him, and the incident of the Ar-Ridwan pledge of Allegiance happened after `Uthman had gone to Mecca. Allah's Apostle held out his right hand saying, 'This is `Uthman's hand.' He stroke his (other) hand with it saying, 'This (pledge of allegiance) is on the behalf of `Uthman.' Then Ibn `Umar said to the man, 'Bear (these) excuses in mind with you.'
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3698 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 48 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 48 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3206 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3206 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4166 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4166 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5033 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5036 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sufyan with the same chain of transmitters in which it is said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1149d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 206 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2560 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Mu'minin:
Hunaydah al-Khuza'i reported on the authority of her mother who said: I entered upon Umm Salamah and asked her about fasting. She said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to command me to fast three days every month beginning with Monday or Thursday.
Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2452 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 140 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2446 |
'Imran b. Husain (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to him (or he said to another person and he was listening to it):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1161a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 251 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2601 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
I visited the Prophet during his illness and touched him while he was having a fever. I said to him, "You have a high fever; is it because you will get a double reward?" He said, "Yes. No Muslim is afflicted with any harm, but that his sins will be annulled as the leave of a tree fall down."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5661 |
In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 565 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1081c |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2380 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 778 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 778 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 125 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 125 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Salim ibn Abdullah from Abdullah ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, passed by a man who was chiding his brother about modesty. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Leave him. Modesty is part of iman."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 10 |
Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1645 |
Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 46 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 42 |
It is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas that some persons amongst the polytheist had committed a large number of murders and had excessively indulged in fornication. Then they came to Muhammad (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 122 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 229 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 221 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Qasim reported the Mother of the Faithful (Hadrat 'A'isha Siddiqa) (Allah be pleased with her) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1321g |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 404 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3038 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Humran:
(the freed slave of `Uthman bin `Affan) I saw `Uthman bin `Affan asking (for a tumbler of water) to perform ablution (and when it was brought) he poured water from it over his hands and washed them thrice and then put his right hand in the water container and rinsed his mouth and washed his nose by putting water in it and then blowing it out. Then he washed his face thrice and (then) forearms up to the elbows thrice, then passed his wet hands over his head and then washed each foot thrice. After that `Uthman said, "I saw the Prophet performing ablution like this of mine, and he said, 'If anyone performs ablution like that of mine and offers a two-rak`at prayer during which he does not think of anything else (not related to the present prayer) then his past sins will be forgiven. '
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 164 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 165 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3111 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 230 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3111 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 259 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5407 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5409 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2405 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 316 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2407 |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abd al-Rahman b. Shamasa al- Mahri who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1924 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 252 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4721 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4198 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4198 |
Zaid b. Wahb Juhani reported and he was among the squadron which was under the command of Ali (Allah be pleased with him) and which set out (to curb the activities) of the Khawarij. 'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1066f |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 204 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2333 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3956 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3956 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 446 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 42 |
(One of the narrators) Ibn Abi Mulaikah said: "When he broke his fast, I heard 'Abdullah bin 'Amr say: 'O Allah! I ask You by Your mercy, which encompasses all things, to forgive me.'"
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1753 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1753 |
Narrated Abu Burda Bin Abi Musa Al-Ash`ari:
`Abdullah bin `Umar said to me, "Do you know what my father said to your father once?" I said, "No." He said, "My father said to your father, 'O Abu Musa, will it please you that we will be rewarded for our conversion to Islam with Allah's Apostle and our migration with him, and our Jihad with him and all our good deeds which we did, with him, and that all the deeds we did after his death will be disregarded whether good or bad?' Your father (i.e. Abu Musa) said, 'No, by Allah, we took part in Jihad after Allah's Apostle , prayed and did plenty of good deeds, and many people have embraced Islam at our hands, and no doubt, we expect rewards from Allah for these good deeds.' On that my father (i.e. `Umar) said, 'As for myself, By Him in Whose Hand `Umar's soul is, I wish that the deeds done by us at the time of the Prophet remain rewardable while whatsoever we did after the death of the Prophet be enough to save us from Punishment in that the good deeds compensate for the bad ones.' " On that I said (to Ibn `Umar), "By Allah, your father was better than my father!"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3915 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 140 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 254 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
I visited the Prophet while he was having a high fever. I touched him an said, "You have a very high fever" He said, "Yes, as much fever as two me of you may have." I said. "you will have a double reward?" He said, "Yes No Muslim is afflicted with hurt caused by disease or some other inconvenience, but that Allah will remove his sins as a tree sheds its leaves."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5667 |
In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 27 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 571 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2603 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 95 |
Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 298 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 2 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3225 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 277 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3225 |
وما ندم من استخار الخالق، وشاور المخلوقين المؤمنين وتثبَّت في أمره، فقد قال سبحانه ﴿وَشـاوِرْهُـم في الأمْـرِ فَـإِذا عَـزَمْـتَ فَتَوَكّـلْ عَلـى الله﴾
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 74 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3124 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 40 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3126 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 889 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 82 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 889 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1287 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3208 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3210 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3850 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 62 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 678 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 679 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1286 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1281 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 689 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 689 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3604c |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 237 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3604 |
'Abdullah b. Buraida (Allah be pleased with him) reported on the authority of his father:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1149b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 204 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2559 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 228 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 4 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 783 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 102 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 783 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2098 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 9 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2100 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5007 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5010 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4118 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4118 |
Narrated Aisha:
(wife of the Prophet) Since I reached the age when I could remember things, I have seen my parents worshipping according to the right faith of Islam. Not a single day passed but Allah's Apostle visited us both in the morning and in the evening. When the Muslims were persecuted, Abu Bakr set out for Ethiopia as an emigrant. When he reached a place called Bark-al-Ghimad, he met Ibn Ad-Daghna, the chief of the Qara tribe, who asked Abu Bakr, "Where are you going?" Abu Bakr said, "My people have turned me out of the country and I would like to tour the world and worship my Lord." Ibn Ad- Daghna said, "A man like you will not go out, nor will he be turned out as you help the poor earn their living, keep good relation with your Kith and kin, help the disabled (or the dependents), provide guests with food and shelter, and help people during their troubles. I am your protector. So, go back and worship your Lord at your home." Ibn Ad-Daghna went along with Abu Bakr and took him to the chiefs of Quraish saying to them, "A man like Abu Bakr will not go out, nor will he be turned out. Do you turn out a man who helps the poor earn their living, keeps good relations with Kith and kin, helps the disabled, provides guests with food and shelter, and helps the people during their troubles?" So, Quraish allowed Ibn Ad-Daghna's guarantee of protection and told Abu- Bakr that he was secure, and said to Ibn Ad-Daghna, "Advise Abu Bakr to worship his Lord in his house and to pray and read what he liked and not to hurt us and not to do these things publicly, for we fear that our sons and women may follow him." Ibn Ad-Daghna told Abu Bakr of all that, so Abu- Bakr continued worshipping his Lord in his house and did not pray or recite Qur'an aloud except in his house. Later on Abu Bakr had an idea of building a mosque in the court yard of his house. He fulfilled that idea and started praying and reciting Qur'an there publicly. The women and the offspring of the pagans started gathering around him and looking at him astonishingly. Abu Bakr was a softhearted person and could not help weeping while reciting Qur'an. This horrified the pagan chiefs of Quraish. They sent for Ibn Ad-Daghna and when he came, they said, "We have given Abu Bakr protection on condition that he will worship his Lord in his house, but he has transgressed that condition and has built a mosque in the court yard of his house and offered his prayer and recited Qur'an in public. We are afraid lest he mislead our women and offspring. So, go to him and tell him that if he wishes he can worship his Lord in his house only, and if not, then tell him to return your pledge of protection as we do not like to betray you by revoking your pledge, nor can we tolerate Abu Bakr's public declaration of Islam (his worshipping). `Aisha added: Ibn Ad-Daghna came to Abu Bakr and said, "You know the conditions on which I gave you protection, so you should either abide by those conditions or revoke my protection, as I do not like to hear the 'Arabs saying that Ibn Ad-Daghna gave the pledge of protection to a person and his people did not respect it." Abu Bakr said, "I revoke your pledge of protection and am satisfied with Allah's protection." At that time Allah's Apostle was still in Mecca and he said to his companions, "Your place of emigration has been shown to me. I have seen salty land, planted with date-palms and situated between two mountains which are the two ,Harras." So, when the Prophet told it, some of the companions migrated to Medina, and some of those who had migrated to Ethiopia returned to Medina. When Abu Bakr prepared for emigration, Allah's Apostle said to him, "Wait, for I expect to be permitted to emigrate." Abu Bakr asked, "May my father be sacrificed for your sake, do you really expect that?" Allah's Apostle replied in the affirmative. So, Abu Bakr postponed his departure in order to accompany Allah's Apostle and fed two camels which he had, with the leaves of Samor trees for four months.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2297 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 37, Hadith 494 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 935 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 546 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 935 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 661 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 93 |
Narrated Hakim bin Hizam:
I said to Allah's Apostle, "Before embracing Islam I used to do good deeds like giving in charity, slave-manumitting, and the keeping of good relations with Kith and kin. Shall I be rewarded for those deeds?" The Prophet replied, "You became Muslim with all those good deeds (Without losing their reward)."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1436 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 39 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 517 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 619 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 619 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet came to Medina and saw the Jews fasting on the day of Ashura. He asked them about that. They replied, "This is a good day, the day on which Allah rescued Bani Israel from their enemy. So, Moses fasted this day." The Prophet said, "We have more claim over Moses than you." So, the Prophet fasted on that day and ordered (the Muslims) to fast (on that day).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2004 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 109 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 222 |
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Abu Ayyub Ansari reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2748b |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6621 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 489 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 489 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 728 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 157 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2110 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2112 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1115 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 531 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1387 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 585 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1387 |
Khalid b. Dihqan said:
Abu Dawud said: And he said: The word fa'tabata means "he shed blood profusely"
Grade: | Sahih Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | صحيح مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4271 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4258 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3803 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 147 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3803 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 284 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 3 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4007 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4012 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2811 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2811 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah guarantees him who strives in His Cause and whose motivation for going out is nothing but Jihad in His Cause and belief in His Word, that He will admit him into Paradise (if martyred) or bring him back to his dwelling place, whence he has come out, with what he gains of reward and booty."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3123 |
In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 352 |
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Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1397 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 16 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1007 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 205 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1007 |
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرٍو الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ " مِثْلُ أَجْرِ فَاعِلِهِ " . وَلَمْ يَشُكَّ فِيهِ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2671 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2671 |
On the authority of Abu Dharr al-Ghifaree (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) from his Lord, that He said:
Reference | : Hadith 24, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Narrated `Urwa:
Az-Zubair quarrelled with a man from the Ansar because of a natural mountainous stream at Al-Harra. The Prophet said "O Zubair! Irrigate (your lands and the let the water flow to your neighbor The Ansar said, "O Allah's Apostle (This is because) he (Zubair) is your cousin?" At that, the Prophet's face became red (with anger) and he said "O Zubair! Irrigate (your land) and then withhold the water till it fills the land up to the walls and then let it flow to your neighbor." So the Prophet enabled Az- Zubair to take his full right after the Ansari provoked his anger. The Prophet had previously given a order that was in favor of both of them Az-Zubair said, "I don't think but the Verse was revealed in this connection: "But no, by your Lord, they can have no faith, until they make you judge in all disputes between them." (4.65)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4585 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 107 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 109 |
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Yunus said:
He replied: Urwah ibn az-Zubayr reports a tradition from Sahl ibn Abi Hathmah on the authority of Zayd ibn Thabit who said: The people used to sell fruits before they were clearly in good condition. When the people cut off the fruits, and were demanded to pay the price, the buyer said: The fruits have been smitten by duman, qusham and murad fruit diseases on which they used to dispute. When their disputes which were brought to the Prophet (saws) increased, the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to them as an advice: No, do not sell fruits till they are in good condition, due to a large number of their disputes and differences.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3372 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3366 |
Another version of the tradition narrated through a different chain of transmitters on the authority of Abu Huraira has the same wording as the previous tradition:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1876h |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 162 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4633 |
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[Muslim]
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 413 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 413 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to say at the end of his witr: "O Allah, I seek refuge in Thy good pleasure from Thy anger, and in Thy forgiveness from Thy punishment, and I seek refuge in Thy mercy from Thy wrath. I cannot reckon the praise due to Thee. Thou art as Thou hast praised Thyself."
Abu Dawud said: Hisham is the earliest teacher of Hammad. Yahya b. Ma'in said: No one is reported to have narrated traditions form him except Hammad b. Salamah.
Abu Dawud said: Ubayy b. Ka'b said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) recited supplication in the witr before bowing.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by 'Isa b. Yunus through a different chain of narrators from Ubayy b. Ka'b. He also narrated it through a different chain of narrators on the authority of Ubayy b. Ka'b that the Messenger of Allah (saw) recited the supplication in the witr before bowing.
Abu Dawud said: The chain of narrators of the tradition of Sa'id from Qatadah goes: Yazid b. Zurai' narrated from Sa'id, from Qatadah, from 'Azrah, from Sa'id b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abza, on the authority of his father, from the Prophet (saws). This version does not mention the supplication and the name of Ubayy. This tradition has also been narrated by 'Abd al-A'la and Muhammad b. Bishr al-'Abdi. He heard the traditions from 'Isa b. Yunus at Kufah. They did not mention the supplication in their version.
This tradition has also been narrated by Hisham al-Dastuwa'i and Shu'bah from Qatadah. They did not mention the supplication in their version. The tradition of Zubaid has been narrated by Sulaiman al-A'mash, Shu'bah, 'Abd al-Malik b. Abi Sulaiman, and Jarir b. Hazim; all of them narrated on the authority of Zubaid. None of them mention the supplication in his version, except in the tradition transmitted by Hafs b. Ghiyath from Mis'ar from Zubaid; he narrated in his version that he (the Prophet) recited supplication before bowing.
Abu Dawud said: This version of tradition is not well know. There is doubt that Hafs might have narrated this tradition from some other narrator than Mis'ar.
Abu Dawud said: It is reported that Ubayy (b. Ka'b) used to recited the supplication )in the witr) in the second half of Ramadan.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1427 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1422 |
Other chains report similar narrations.
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2496 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 82 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2496 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked: 'Which deed is the most virtuos ? And which deed is the best ?' He (saws) said: 'Faith in Allah and His Messenger.' It was said: 'Then what ?' He said: 'Jihad is the hump (the most prominent) of the deeds.' Then what O Messenger of Allah ? He said: 'Then Hajj Mabrur.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, it has been reported through other routes from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet (saws).
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1658 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1658 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 731 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 731 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 802 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 802 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
I visited Allah's Apostle while he was suffering from a high fever. I touched him with my hand and said, "O Allah's Apostle! You have a high fever." Allah's Apostle said, "Yes, I have as much fever as two men of you have." I said, "Is it because you will get a double reward?" Allah's Apostle said, "Yes, no Muslim is afflicted with harm because of sickness or some other inconvenience, but that Allah will remove his sins for him as a tree sheds its leaves."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5660 |
In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 564 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |