| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3956 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3956 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1978 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 22 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 48 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Bring me a shoulder blade or tablet." Then he wrote: Not equal are those of believers who sit. 'Amr bin Umm Maktum who was behind him said: "Is there an exemption for me?" So the following was revealed: Except those who are disabled.
There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Jabir and Zaid bin Thabit.
This Hadith is Hasan Sahih and it is a Hadith that is Gharib from the narration of Sulaiman At-Taimi from Abu Ishaq.
And Shu'bah and Ath-Thawri reported this Hadith from Abu Ishaq.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1670 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 707 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2235 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2728 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2728 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2980 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1523 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1024 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1014 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that it reached him that a slave of Abdullah ibn Umar escaped and one of his horses wandered off, and the idol worshippers seized them. Then the Muslims recaptured them, and they were returned to Abdullah ibn Umar, before the division of the spoils took place.
I heard Malik say about muslim property that had been seized by the enemy, "If it is noticed before the distribution, then it is returned to itsowner. Whatever has already been distributed is not returned to anyone."
Malik, when asked about a man whose young male slave was taken by the idol worshippers and then the Muslims re-captured him, said, "The owner is more entitled to him without having to pay his price or value or having to incur any loss before the distribution takes place. If the distribution has already taken place then I think that the slave belongs to his master for his price if the master wants him back."
Regarding an umm walad of a Muslim man who has been taken by the idol worshippers and then recaptured by the Muslims and allotted in the distribution of spoils and then recognised by her master after the distribution, Malik said, "She is not to be enslaved. I think that the Imam should pay a ransom for her for her master. If he does not do it, then her master must pay a ransom for her and not leave her. I do not think that she should be made a slave by whoever takes her and intercourse with her is not halal. She is in the position of a free woman because her master would be required to pay compensation if she injured somebody and so she is in the same position (as a wife). He must not leave the mother of his son to be enslaved nor may intercourse with her be made halal."
Malik was asked about a man who went to enemy territory to pay ransom or to trade, and he bought a free man or a slave, or they were given to him. He said, "As for the free man, the price he buys him for is a debt against the man and he is not made a slave. If the captive is given to him freely, he is free and owes nothing unless the man gave something in recompense for him. That is a debt against the free man, the same as if a ransom had been paid for him. As for a slave, his former master can choose to take him back and pay his price to the man who bought him or he can choose to leave him, as he wishes. If he was given to the man, the former master is more entitled to him, and he owes nothing for him unless the man gave something for him in recompense. Whatever he gave for him is a loss against the master if he wants him back."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 978 |
وَفِي رِوَايَة لأبي هريرةَ: «لَا يُعضدُ شجرُها وَلَا يلتَقطُ ساقطتَها إِلاَّ مُنشِدٌ»
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ, مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2715, 2716 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Isnād Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| إسنادہ حسن (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 115 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 108 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
For one year I wanted to ask `Umar about the two women who helped each other against the Prophet but I was afraid of him. One day he dismounted his riding animal and went among the trees of Arak to answer the call of nature, and when he returned, I asked him and he said, "(They were) `Aisha and Hafsa." Then he added, "We never used to give significance to ladies in the days of the Pre-lslamic period of ignorance, but when Islam came and Allah mentioned their rights, we used to give them their rights but did not allow them to interfere in our affairs. Once there was some dispute between me and my wife and she answered me back in a loud voice. I said to her, 'Strange! You can retort in this way?' She said, 'Yes. Do you say this to me while your daughter troubles Allah's Apostle?' So I went to Hafsa and said to her, 'I warn you not to disobey Allah and His Apostle.' I first went to Hafsa and then to Um Salama and told her the same. She said to me, 'O `Umar! It surprises me that you interfere in our affairs so much that you would poke your nose even into the affairs of Allah's Apostle and his wives.' So she rejected my advice. There was an Ansari man; whenever he was absent from Allah's Apostle and I was present there, I used to convey to him what had happened (on that day), and when I was absent and he was present there, he used to convey to me what had happened as regards news from Allah's Apostle . During that time all the rulers of the nearby lands had surrendered to Allah's Apostle except the king of Ghassan in Sham, and we were afraid that he might attack us. All of a sudden the Ansari came and said, 'A great event has happened!' I asked him, 'What is it? Has the Ghassani (king) come?' He said, 'Greater than that! Allah's Apostle has divorced his wives! I went to them and found all of them weeping in their dwellings, and the Prophet had ascended to an upper room of his. At the door of the room there was a slave to whom I went and said, "Ask the permission for me to enter." He admitted me and I entered to see the Prophet lying on a mat that had left its imprint on his side. Under his head there was a leather pillow stuffed with palm fires. Behold! There were some hides hanging there and some grass for tanning. Then I mentioned what I had said to Hafsa and Um Salama and what reply Um Salama had given me. Allah's Apostle smiled and stayed there for twenty nine days and then came down." (See Hadith No. 648, Vol. 3 for details)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 734 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 467 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 467 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2568 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3399 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3399 |
AbU 'Ubaidah narrated similar from Ibn Mas'ud but he added: "Convey our Salam to our Prophet (SAW) and inform him that we are pleased, and You are pleased with us." (Da'if)
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3011, 3283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3011 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Harith Al-A'war is weak] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 137 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 784 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 216 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 19 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1602 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 184 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 184 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 172 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 172 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 172 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1092 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 360 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3308 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3040 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3040 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 365 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 365 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 119 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2758 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 246 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5923 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 179 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 70 |
| Grade: | Hasan in chain (Al-Albani) | حسن الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4399 |
The Prophet (sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) passed by two graves. He said : Both (the dead) are being punished, but they are not being punished for a major (sin). One did not safeguard himself from urine. The other carried tales. He then called for a fresh twig and split it into two parts and planted one part on each grave and said: Perhaps their punishment may be mitigated as long as the twigs remain fresh.
Another version of Hannad has: "One of them did not cover himself while urinating." This version does not have the words: "He did not safeguard himself from urine."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 20 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
| صحيح إلا أن مسلما علقه (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 329 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 329 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3499 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3529 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 309 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 46, Hadith 1137 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 198 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1145 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1134 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2117 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2590 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2590 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3136 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4224 |
Narrated Zaynab daughter of AbuSalamah:
AbuSalamah said: Zaynab daughter of AbuSalamah reported to me that a woman had a copious flow of blood. She was the wife of AbdurRahman ibn Awf. The Messenger of Allah (saws) commanded her to take a bath at the time of every prayer, and then to pray. He reported to me that Umm Bakr told him that Aisha said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said about a woman who was doubtful of her menstruation after purification that it was a vein or veins.
Abu Dawud said: The two commands (of which the Prophet gave option) were as follows in the version reported by Ibn 'Aqil: He said: If you are strong enough, then take a bath for every prayer; otherwise combine the (two prayers), as al-Qasim reported in his version. This statement was also narrated by Sa'id b. Jubair from 'Ali and Ibn 'Abbas.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 293 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 293 |
The aforesaid tradition (No. 2182) has also been transmitted by Ali (ibn al-Mubarak) through a different chain of narrators to the same effect.
This version adds:
Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad b. Hanbal say: 'Abd al-Razzaq said that Ibn al-Mubarak said to Ma'mar: Who is this Abu al-Hasan ? He bore a big rock.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Zuhri has narrated (traditions) on the authority of this Abu al-Hasan. Al-Zuhri said: He was lawyer, and al-Zuhri narrated many traditions from Abu al-Hasan.
Abu Dawud said: Abu al-Hasan is well known narrator. This tradition is not practiced.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2183 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) led one section in one rak'ah of prayer and the other section was facing the enemy. Then they turned away and took the position of the other section. They (the other section) came and he (the Prophet) led them in the second rak'ah. He then uttered the salutation. Thereafter they stood up and completed the remaining rak'ah, they went away and the other section completed their remaining rak'ah.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Nafi' and Khalid b. Ma'dan from Ibn 'Umar in like manner from the Prophet (saws). This has also been transmitted similarly by Masruq ad Yusuf b. Mihran on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas. This has been narrated by Yunus from al-Hasan from Abu Musa something similarly, saying that Abu Musa has done so.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1243 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1238 |
Sharik narrated this Hadith from Al-A'mash, from Mujahid, from Ibn 'Abbas, from the Prophet (saws) similarly, but he did not mention "from Abu Yahya" in it. This was narrated to us by Abu Kuraib from Yahya bin Adam, from Sharik. Abu Mu'awiyah reported it from Al-A'mash, from Mujahid, from the Prophet (saws) similarly. And Abu Yahya is Al-Qattat Al-Kufi, and it is said that his name is Zadhan.
[Abu 'Eisa said:
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1709 |
With this (same as no. 1226) chain:
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Anas, Ibn 'Abbas, Jabir, Abu Sa'eed, and Zaid bin Thabit.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others. They dislike selling fruits before their usefulness appears, this is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1227 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3706 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3706 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 183 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 183 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 183 |