| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 935 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 128 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 935 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5802 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 62 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5405 |
Adi b. Hatim reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1929j |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4741 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Sulaiman b. Yasar who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1905a |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 218 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4688 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Rabi bin Hirash:
`Uqba bin `Amr said to Hudhaifa, "Won't you relate to us of what you have heard from Allah's Apostle ?" He said, "I heard him saying, "When Al-Dajjal appears, he will have fire and water along with him. What the people will consider as cold water, will be fire that will burn (things). So, if anyone of you comes across this, he should fall in the thing which will appear to him as fire, for in reality, it will be fresh cold water." Hudhaifa added, "I also heard him saying, 'From among the people preceding your generation, there was a man whom the angel of death visited to capture his soul. (So his soul was captured) and he was asked if he had done any good deed.' He replied, 'I don't remember any good deed.' He was asked to think it over. He said, 'I do not remember, except that I used to trade with the people in the world and I used to give a respite to the rich and forgive the poor (among my debtors). So Allah made him enter Paradise." Hudhaifa further said, "I also heard him saying, 'Once there was a man on his death-bed, who, losing every hope of surviving said to his family: When I die, gather for me a large heap of wood and make a fire (to burn me). When the fire eats my meat and reaches my bones, and when the bones burn, take and crush them into powder and wait for a windy day to throw it (i.e. the powder) over the sea. They did so, but Allah collected his particles and asked him: Why did you do so? He replied: For fear of You. So Allah forgave him." `Uqba bin `Amr said, "I heard him saying that the Israeli used to dig the grave of the dead (to steal their shrouds).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3450, 3451, 3452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 120 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 659 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3377 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3377 |
Tariq b. Shihab reported that a Jew came to 'Umar and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 3017c |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 7155 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father used to kill his sacrificial animals while they were standing.
Malik said, "No-one is permitted to shave his head until he has killed his sacrificial animal, and no-one must sacrifice before dawn on the day of sacrifice. The things that should be done on the day of sacrifice are slaughtering, donning clothes, grooming the body generally (at-tafath) and shaving the head, and none of this may be done before the day of sacrifice."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 192 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 891 |
Narrated Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) The commencement (of the Divine Inspiration) to Allah's Apostle was in the form of true dreams in his sleep, for he never had a dream but it turned out to be true and clear as the bright daylight. Then he began to like seclusions, so he used to go in seclusion in the cave of Hira where he used to worship Allah continuously for many nights before going back to his family to take the necessary provision (of food) for the stay. He come back to (his wife) Khadija again to take his provision (of food) likewise, till one day he received the Guidance while he was in the cave of Hira. An Angel came to him and asked him to read. Allah's Apostle replied, "I do not know how to read." The Prophet added, "Then the Angel held me (forcibly) and pressed me so hard that I felt distressed. Then he released me and again asked me to read, and I replied, 'I do not know how to read.' Thereupon he held me again and pressed me for the second time till I felt distressed. He then released me and asked me to read, but again I replied. 'I do not know how to read.' Thereupon he held me for the third time and pressed me till I got distressed, and then he released me and said, 'Read, in the Name of your Lord Who has created (all that exists), has created man out of a clot, Read! And your Lord is the Most Generous. Who has taught (the writing) by the pen, has taught man that which he knew not." (96.1-5). Then Allah's Apostle returned with that experience; and the muscles between his neck and shoulders were trembling till he came upon Khadija (his wife) and said, "Cover me!" They covered him, and when the state of fear was over, he said to Khadija, "O Khadija! What is wrong with me? I was afraid that something bad might happen to me." Then he told her the story. Khadija said, "Nay! But receive the good tidings! By Allah, Allah will never disgrace you, for by Allah, you keep good relations with your Kith and kin, speak the truth, help the poor and the destitute, entertain your guests generously and assist those who are stricken with calamities." Khadija then took him to Waraqa bin Naufil, the son of Khadija's paternal uncle. Waraqa had been converted to Christianity in the Pre-lslamic Period and used to write Arabic and write of the Gospel in Arabic as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost his eyesight. Khadija said (to Waraqa), "O my cousin! Listen to what your nephew is going to say." Waraqa said, "O my nephew! What have you seen?" The Prophet then described whatever he had seen. Waraqa said, "This is the same Angel (Gabriel) who was sent to Moses. I wish I were young." He added some other statement. Allah's Apostle asked, "Will these people drive me out?" Waraqa said, "Yes, for nobody brought the like of what you have brought, but was treated with hostility. If I were to remain alive till your day (when you start preaching). then I would support you strongly." But a short while later Waraqa died and the Divine Inspiration was paused (stopped) for a while so that Allah's Apostle was very much grieved.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 475 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 478 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 233 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 233 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 987c |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2163 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2406 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 176 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1473 |
Narrated Sa'd:
On the day when Mecca was conquered, the Messenger of Allah (saws) gave protection to the People except four men and two women and he named them. Ibn AbuSarh was one of them.
He then narrated the tradition. He said: Ibn AbuSarh hid himself with Uthman ibn Affan. When the Messenger of Allah (saws) called the people to take the oath of allegiance, he brought him and made him stand before the Messenger of Allah (saws). He said: Messenger of Allah, receive the oath of allegiance from him. He raised his head and looked at him thrice, denying him every time. After the third time he received his oath. He then turned to his Companions and said: Is not there any intelligent man among you who would stand to this (man) when he saw me desisting from receiving the oath of allegiance, and kill him? They replied: We do not know, Messenger of Allah, what lies in your heart; did you not give us an hint with your eye? He said: It is not proper for a Prophet to have a treacherous eye.
Abu Dawud said: 'Abd Allah (b. Abi Sarh) was the foster brother of 'Uthman, and Walid b. 'Uqbah was his brother by mother, and 'Uthman inflicted on him hadd punishment when he drank wine.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 207 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2677 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3410 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3410 |
Al-Ma'rur b. Suwaid said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1661a |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4092 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 152 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 153 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 436 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 504 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 506 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 105 |
A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 611d |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 218 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1272 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Samura reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 238 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1293 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 159 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1490 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1493 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1496 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 506 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 489 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 489 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 244 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 244 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2644 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 135 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1123 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1112 |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Aqua':
The Prophet said, "Whoever has slaughtered a sacrifice should not keep anything of Its meat after three days." When it was the next year the people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we do as we did last year?" He said, ' Eat of it and feed of it to others and store of it for in that year the people were having a hard time and I wanted you to help (the needy).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 476 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ka`b bin Ujrah:
The Prophet came to me during the period of Al-Hudaibiya, while I was lighting fire underneath a cooking pot and lice were falling down my head. He said, "Do your lice hurt your?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Shave your head and fast for three days or feed six poor persons or slaughter a sheep as a sacrifice:"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5703 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 604 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5227 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 188 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5229 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 129 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 32 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2332 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2325 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1383 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 786 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 4 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Al-Bukhari added in a version of his "And pray as you have seen me pray."
((زاد البخاري في رواية له:
" وصلوا كما رأيتموني أصلي"))| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 33 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
One day Allah's Apostle narrated to us a long narration about Ad-Dajjal and among the things he narrated to us, was: "Ad-Dajjal will come, and he will be forbidden to enter the mountain passes of Medina. He will encamp in one of the salt areas neighboring Medina and there will appear to him a man who will be the best or one of the best of the people. He will say 'I testify that you are Ad-Dajjal whose story Allah's Apostle has told us.' Ad-Dajjal will say (to his audience), 'Look, if I kill this man and then give him life, will you have any doubt about my claim?' They will reply, 'No,' Then Ad- Dajjal will kill that man and then will make him alive. The man will say, 'By Allah, now I recognize you more than ever!' Ad-Dajjal will then try to kill him (again) but he will not be given the power to do so."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7132 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 79 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 246 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he asked Abd ar-Rahman ibn Qasim, "From where did Qasim stonethe jamrat al-Aqaba?"and he replied, "From wherever it was possible."
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether some one else could throw the stones for a child or a sick man and he said, "Yes, and a sick man should inquire as to when the stones will be thrown for him and then say the takbir while he is in the place where he is staying, bleeding. If a sick man regains his health during the days of tashriq, he should stone whatever stoning has been done for him and he must offer a sacrificial animal."
Malik said, "I do not consider that someone who stones the jamras or does say between Safa and Marwa without being in wudu has to repeat anything, but he should not make a general practice of it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 225 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 922 |
Ibn Shihab transmitted on the authority of Ibn Musayyib that Abu Huraira said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2492c |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 230 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6085 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 290 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2381 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5647 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 119 |
Abu Sirma said to Abu Sa'id al Khadri (Allah he pleased with him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1438a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3371 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 23 |
[Muslim].
جَريء بفتح الجيم وكسر الراء وبالمد، أي: شجاع حاذق
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 107 |
`A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 892e |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1942 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik said, "There is no harm in someone who is in itikaf entering into a marriage contract as long as there is no physical relationship. A woman in itikaf may also be betrothed as long as there is no physical relationship. What is haram for someone in itikaf in relation to his womenfolk during the day is haram for him during the night."
Yahya said that Ziyad said that Malik said, "It is not halal for a man to have intercourse with his wife while he is in itikaf, nor for him to take pleasure in her by kissing her, or whatever. However, I have not heard anyone disapproving of a man, or woman, in itikaf getting married as long as there is no physical relationship. Marriage is not disapproved of for someone fasting."
"There is, however, a distinction between the marriage of someone in itikaf and that of someone who is muhrim, in that some one who is muhrim can eat, drink, visit the sick and attend funerals, but cannot put on perfume, whilst a man or woman in itikaf can put on oil and perfume and groom their hair, but cannot attend funerals or pray over the dead or visit the sick. Thus their situations with regard to marriage are different."
"This is the sunna as it has come down to us regarding marriage for those who are muhrim, doing itikaf, or fasting.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 9 |
Abu 'Eisa said: More than one narrator reported this from Al-Hasan as his saying. And they did not rely upon Ismä'il bin Muslim who was graded weak in Hadith [due to his memory]. There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah and Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2427 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2427 |
Maimuna reported that one morning Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was silent with grief. Maimuna said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5248 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 831 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 832 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3533 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3563 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 165 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 165 |
Narrated `Aisha:
We set out with Allah's Apostle shortly before the appearance of the new moon of Dhi-l-Hijja and he said, "Whoever wants to assume Ihram for `Umra may do so, and whoever wants to assume Ihram for Hajj may do so. Had not I brought the Hadi with me, I would have assumed Ihram for `Umra." Some of the people assumed Ihram for `Umra while others for Hajj. I was amongst those who had assumed Ihram for `Umra. I got my menses before entering Mecca, and was menstruating till the day of `Arafat. I complained to Allah's Apostle about it, he said, "Abandon your `Umra, undo and comb your hair, and assume Ihram for Hajj." So, I did that accordingly. When it was the night of Hasba (day of departure from Mina), the Prophet sent `Abdur Rahman with me to at-Tan`im. The sub-narrator adds: He (`Abdur-Rahman) let her ride behind him. And she assumed Ihram for `Umra in lieu of the abandoned one. Aisha completed her Hajj and `Umra, and no Hadi, Sadaqa (charity), or fasting was obligatory for her.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 14 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Mukhtar b. Fulful said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 836 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 366 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1820 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 53 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 53 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 574 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 199 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad and Urwa ibn az-Zubayr and Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar Rahman used to pray nawafil when travelling.
Yahya said that Malik was asked about voluntary prayers when travelling and he said, "There is no harm in them, either at night or during the day. I have heard that some of the people of knowledge used to do that."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 25 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 354 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 747 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1132 |
Narrated Abu Shuraih Al-Adawi:
My ears heard and my eyes saw the Prophet when he spoke, "Anybody who believes in Allah and the Last Day, should serve his neighbor generously, and anybody who believes in Allah and the Last Day should serve his guest generously by giving him his reward." It was asked. "What is his reward, O Allah's Apostle?" He said, "(To be entertained generously) for a day and a night with high quality of food and the guest has the right to be entertained for three days (with ordinary food) and if he stays longer, what he will be provided with will be regarded as Sadaqa (a charitable gift). And anybody who believes in Allah and the Last Day should talk what is good or keep quiet (i.e. abstain from all kinds of dirty and evil talks).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 48 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2138 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 93 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2133 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that he heard Said ibn al Musayyab being asked about making up days missed in Ramadan, and Said said, "What I like best is for days missed in Ramadan to be made up consecutively, and not separately."
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, about some one who made up the days he had missed in Ramadan separately, that he did not have to repeat them. (What he had done) was enough for him. It was, however, preferable, if he did them consecutively.
Malik said, "Whoever eats or drinks thoughtlessly or forgetfully in Ramadan or during any other obligatory fast that he must do, has to fast another day in its place."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 48 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 681 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 621c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 244 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1299 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 474 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 509 |
Narrated Aisha:
That Allah's Apostle used to offer the `Asr prayer while the sun was still shining in her Hujra (i.e. her dwelling place).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3103 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 335 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1924 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1919 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should not hurt his neighbor and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should serve his guest generously and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should speak what is good or keep silent."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 163 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 158 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
يَجْتَمِعُ المُؤْمِنُونَ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ فَيَقُولُونَ : لَوِ اسْتَشْفَعْنَا إلى رَبِّنَا ، فَيَأْتُونَ ادَمَ ، فَيَقُولُونَ : أَنْتَ أَبو النَّاسِ ، خَلَقَكَ اللهُ بِيَدِهِ ، وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلائِكَتَهُ ، وَعَلَّمَكَ أَسْماءَ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ ، فاشْفَعْ لَنا عِنْدَ رَبِّكَ ، حَتَّى يُرِيحَنا مِنْ مَكَانِنا هَذا ، فَيَقُولُ : لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ ـ وَيَذْكُرُ ذَنْبَهُ ، فَيَسْتَحْيي ـ ائْتُوا نُوحاً ؛ فَإِنَّهُ أَوَّلُ رَسُولٍ بَعَثَهُ اللهُ إِلي أَهْلِ الأَرْض ، فَيَأْتُونَهُ ، فَيَقُولُ : لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ ـ ويَذْكُرُ سُؤالَهُ رَبَّهُ مَا لَيْسَ لَهُ بِهِ عِلْمٌ ، فَيَسْتَحْيي ـ فَيَقُولُ : اؤْتُوا خَلِيلَ الرَّحْمنِ ، فَيَأْتُونَهُ ، فَيَقُولُ : لَسْتُ هُنَاكُم ، اؤْتُوا موسى ، عَبْداً كَلَّمَهُ اللهُ ، و أَعْطَاهُ التَّوْرَاةَ . فَيَأْتُونَهُ ، فَيَقُولُ : لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ ـ وَيَذْكُرُ قَتْلَ النَّفْسِ بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ ، فَيَسْتَحْيي مِنْ رَبِّهِ ـ فَيَقُولُ : اؤْتُوا عِيسَى ، عَبْدَ اللهِ وَرَسُولَهُ ، وَكَلِمَةَ اللهِ وَرُوحَهُ . فَيَأْتُونَهُ ، فَيَقُولُ : لَسْتُ هُنَاكُمْ ، اؤْتُوا مُحَمَّداً ، ـ صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَ سَلَّمَ ـ عَبْداً غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ ، فَيَأْتُونَنِي ، فَأَنْطَلِقُ حَتَّي أَسْتَأْذِنَ عَلَي رَبِّي فَيُؤْذَنُ . فإذا رَأَيْتُ رَبِّي وَقَعْتُ سَاجداً ، فَيَدَعُني مَا شَاءَ اللهُ ...
| Reference | : Hadith 36, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Also on the authority of `Umar (ra) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 2, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2310 |
| Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1316 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 514 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1316 |
Jabir b. Samura reported that there had appeared some whiteness on the front part of the head and beard of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). When he applied oil, it did not become visible, but when he did not (apply) oil, it became apparent. And he had a thick beard. A person said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2344b |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 142 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5789 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that Humayd ibn Oays al-Makki told him, "I was with Mujahid while he was performing tawaf around the Kaba, and a man came to him and asked whether the days (of fasting) for kaffara had to be fasted consecutively, or could they be split up. I said to him, 'Yes, they can be split up, if the person so wishes.' Mujahid said, 'He should not split them up, because in Ubayy ibn Kab's recitation they are referred to as three consecutive days.' "
Malik said, "What I like most is what Allah has specified in the Qur'an, that is, that they are fasted consecutively."
Malik was asked about a woman who began the day fasting in Ramadan and though it was outside of the time of her period, fresh blood (i.e. not menstrual blood) flowed from her. She then waited until evening to see the same, but did not see anything.Then, on the next day in the morning she had anotherflow, though less than the first. Then, some days before her period, the flow stopped completely. Malik was asked what she should do about her fasting and prayer, and he said, "This blood is like menstrual blood. When she sees it she should break her fast, and then make up the days she has missed. Then, when the blood has completely stopped, she should do ghusl and fast."
Malik was asked whether someone who became muslim on the last day of Ramadan had to make up all of Ramadan or whether he just had to make up the day when he became muslim, and he said, "He does not have to make up any of the days that have passed. He begins fasting from that day onwards. What I like most is that he makes up the day on which he became muslim."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 49 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 682 |
| متفّق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5581 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 56 |
It has been narrated on the authority of `Umar b. al-Khattab who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4360 |
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Abu Bakra reported that (in the Farewell Address) Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1679a |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4160 |
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| Grade: | Lts isnad is Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 64 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2994 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 377 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 24, Hadith 2997 |
Narrated Abu Shuraih Al-Khuza`i:
My ears heard and my heart grasped (the statement which) the Prophet said, "The period for keeping one's guest is three days (and don't forget) his reward." It was asked, "What is his reward?" He said, "In the first night and the day he should be given a high class quality of meals; and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should entertain his guest generously; and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should talk what is good (sense) or keep quiet."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 483 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should talk what is good or keep quiet, and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should not hurt (or insult) his neighbor; and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should entertain his guest generously."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 482 |
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It is reported on the authority of Talha b. 'Ubaidullah that a person with dishevelled hair, one of the people of Nejd, came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him). We heard the humming of his voice but could not fully discern what he had been saying, till he came nigh to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him). It was then (disclosed to us) that he was asking questions pertaining to Islam. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 11a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 7 |
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[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 217 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
That when Haram bin Milhan, his uncle was stabbed on the day of Bir Ma'una he sprinkled his blood over his face and his head this way and then said, "I have succeeded, by the Lord of the Ka`ba.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 418 |
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| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5932 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 188 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Umar was asked about what a pregnant woman should do if the fast became difficult for her and she feared for her child, and he said, "She should break the fast and feed a poor man one mudd of wheat in place of every day, using the mudd of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
Malik said, "The people of knowledge consider that she has to make up for each day of the fast that she misses as Allah, the Exalted and Glorified, says, 'And whoever of you is sick or on a journey should fast an equal number of other days, ' and they consider her pregnancy and her concern for her child as a sickness."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 52 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 685 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 672 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2373a |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 209 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5853 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Zaid bin `Asim:
When Allah gave to His Apostle the war booty on the day of Hunain, he distributed that booty amongst those whose hearts have been (recently) reconciled (to Islam), but did not give anything to the Ansar. So they seemed to have felt angry and sad as they did not get the same as other people had got. The Prophet then delivered a sermon before them, saying, "O, the assembly of Ansar! Didn't I find you astray, and then Allah guided you on the Right Path through me? You were divided into groups, and Allah brought you together through me; you were poor and Allah made you rich through me." Whatever the Prophet said , they (i.e. the Ansar) said, "Allah and his Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet said, "What stops you from answering the Apostle of Allah?" But whatever he said to them, they replied, "Allah and His Apostle have more favours to do." The Prophet then said, "If you wish you could say: 'You came to us in such-and-such state (at Medina).' Wouldn't you be willing to see the people go away with sheep and camels while you go with the Prophet to your homes? But for the migration, I would have been one of the Ansar, and if the people took their way through a valley or mountain pass, I would select the valley or mountain pass of the Ansar. The Ansar are Shiar (i.e. those clothes which are in direct contact with the body and worn inside the other garments), and the people are Dithar (i.e. those clothes which are not in direct contact with the body and are worn over other garments). No doubt, you will see other people favoured over you, so you should be patient till you meet me at the Tank (of Kauthar).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 359 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 619 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3419 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3419 |
Hakim b. Hizam reported to 'Urwa b. Zubair that he said to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 123b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 231 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 223 |
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Abu Malik al-Ash'ari reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 934 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2033 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 112 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 112 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 151 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 953 |