Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Ala ibn Abd ar-Rahman from his father from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, went to the burial grounds and said, "Peace be upon you, home of a people who believe! We shall be among you, Allah willing. I wish that I had seen our brothers!" The people with him said, "Messenger of Allah! Are we not your brothers?" "No," he said, "You are my companions. Our brothers are those who have not yet come. And I will precede them to the Hawd. (The Hawd:
He said, "Doesn't a man who has horses with white legs and white blazes on their foreheads among totally black horses recognise which ones are his own?" They said, "Of course, Messenger of Allah." He went on, "Even so will they come on the day of rising with white marks on their foreheads, hands and feet from wudu, and I will precede them to the Hawd. Some men will be driven away from the Hawd as if they were straying camels and I shall call out to them, 'Will you not come? Will you not come? Will you not come?' and someone will say, 'They changed things after you,' so I shall say, 'Then away with them, away with them, away with them!' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 29 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 59 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5605 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 79 |
وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَى قَوْله: «لأهلي»
صَحِيح, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3252, 3253 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 170 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah ibn Umar that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "If a slave who has wealth is sold, that wealth belongs to the seller unless the buyer stipulates its inclusion."
Malik said, "The generally agreed upon way of doing things among us is that if the buyer stipulates the inclusion of the slave's property whether it be cash, debts, or goods of known or unknown value, then they belong to the buyer, even if the slave possesses more than that for which he was purchased, whether he was bought for cash, as payment for a debt, or in exchange for goods. This is possible because a master is not asked to pay zakat on his slave's property. If a slave has a slave-girl, it is halal for him to have intercourse with her by his right of possession. If a slave is freed or put under contract (kitaba) to purchase his freedom, then his property goes with him. If he becomes bankrupt, his creditors take his property and his master is not liable for any of his debts."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 2 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1294 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1903 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1903 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4888 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4892 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2603 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 169 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2604 |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 144 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 144 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 144 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2033 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2033 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3027 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 146 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3027 |
Nafi' AbuGhalib said:
They said: Bier of Abdullah ibn Umayr. So I followed it. Suddenly I saw a man, who had a thin garment on riding his small mule. He had a piece of cloth on his head to protect himself from the sun. I asked: Who is this important man? People said: This is Anas ibn Malik.
When the bier was placed, Anas stood and led the funeral prayer over him while I was just behind him, and there was no obstruction between me and him. He stood near his head, and uttered four takbirs (Allah is Most Great). He neither lengthened the prayer nor hurried it. He then went to sit down. They said: AbuHamzah, (here is the bier of) an Ansari woman. They brought her near him and there was a green cupola-shaped structure over her bier. He stood opposite her hips and led the funeral prayer over her as he had led it over the man. He then sat down.
Al-Ala' ibn Ziyad asked: AbuHamzah, did the Messenger of Allah (saws) say the funeral prayer over the dead as you have done, uttering four takbirs (Allah is Most Great) over her, and standing opposite the head of a man and the hips of a woman?
He replied: Yes. He asked: AbuHamzah, did you fight with the Messenger of Allah? He replied: Yes. I fought with him in the battle of Hunayn. The polytheists came out and invaded us so severely that we saw our horses behind our backs. Among the people (i.e. the unbelievers) there was a man who was attacking us, and striking and wounding us (with his sword). Allah then defeated them. They were then brought and began to take the oath of allegiance to him for Islam.
A man from among the companions of the Prophet (saws) said: I make a vow to myself that if Allah brings the man who was striking us (with his sword) that day, I shall behead him. The Messenger of Allah (saws) kept silent and the man was brought (as a captive).
When he saw the Messenger of Allah (saws), he said: Messenger of Allah, I have repented to Allah. The Messenger of Allah (saws) stopped (for a while) receiving his oath of allegiance, so that the other man might fulfil his vow. But the man began to wait for the order of the Messenger of Allah (saws) for his murder. He was afraid of the Messenger of Allah (saws) to kill him. When the Messenger of Allah (saws) saw that he did not do anything, he received his oath of allegiance. The man said: Messenger of Allah, what about my vow? He said: I stopped (receiving his oath of allegiance) today so that you might fulfil your vow. He said: Messenger of Allah, why did you not give any signal to me? The Prophet (saws) said: It is not worthy of a Prophet to give a signal.
AbuGhalib said: I asked (the people) about Anas standing opposite the hips of a woman. They told me that this practice was due to the fact that (in the days of the Prophet) there were no cupola-shaped structures over the biers of women. So the imam used to stand opposite the hips of a woman to hide her from the people.
Abu Dawud said: The saying of the Prophet (saws) "I have been commanded to fight against the people until they say: There is no god bu Allah" abrogated this tradition of fulfilling the vow by his remark: "I have repented".
صحيح إلا قوله فحدثوني أنه إنما فإنه مجرد رأي عن مجهولين (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3194 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 106 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3188 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2087 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 270 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2089 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah has cursed the lady who artificially lengthens (her or someone else's) hair and the one who gets her hair lengthened and the One who tattoos (herself or someone else) and the one who gets herself tattooed"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5933 |
In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 148 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 816 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5463 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 84 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to the Prophet. The Prophet sent a messenger to his wives (to bring something for that man to eat) but they said that they had nothing except water. Then Allah's Apostle said, "Who will take this (person) or entertain him as a guest?" An Ansar man said, "I." So he took him to his wife and said to her, "Entertain generously the guest of Allah's Apostle " She said, "We have got nothing except the meals of my children." He said, "Prepare your meal, light your lamp and let your children sleep if they ask for supper." So she prepared her meal, lighted her lamp and made her children sleep, and then stood up pretending to mend her lamp, but she put it off. Then both of them pretended to be eating, but they really went to bed hungry. In the morning the Ansari went to Allah's Apostle who said, "Tonight Allah laughed or wondered at your action." Then Allah revealed: "But give them (emigrants) preference over themselves even though they were in need of that And whosoever is saved from the covetousness Such are they who will be successful." (59.9)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3798 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 142 |
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Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 467c |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 210 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 944 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nu'aim b. 'Abdullah al-Mujmir reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 246a |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 46 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 477 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Said ibn al-Musayyab that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "The woman who loses her husband and does not know where he is, waits for four years, then she does idda for four months, and then she is free to marry."
Malik said, "If she marries after her idda is over, regardless of whether the new husband has consummated the marriage or not, her first husband has no means of access to her."
Malik said, "That is what is done among us and if her husband reaches her before she has remarried, he is more entitled to her."
Malik said that he had seen people disapproving of someone who said that one of the people (of knowledge) attributed to Umar ibn al-Khattab that he said, "Her first husband chooses when he comes either her bride-price or his wife."
Malik said, "I have heard that Umar ibn al-Khattab, speaking about a woman whose husband divorced her while he was absent from her, and then he took her back and the news of his taking her back had not reached her, while the news of his divorcing her had, and so she had married again, said, 'Her first husband who divorced her has no means of access to her whether or not the new husband has consummated the marriage.' "
Malik said, "This is what I like the best of what I heard about the missing man."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 52 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1213 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "Who would kill Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf as he has harmed Allah and His Apostle ?" Muhammad bin Maslama (got up and) said, "I will kill him." So, Muhammad bin Maslama went to Ka`b and said, "I want a loan of one or two Wasqs of food grains." Ka`b said, "Mortgage your women to me." Muhammad bin Maslama said, "How can we mortgage our women, and you are the most handsome among the Arabs?" He said, "Then mortgage your sons to me." Muhammad said, "How can we mortgage our sons, as the people will abuse them for being mortgaged for one or two Wasqs of food grains? It is shameful for us. But we will mortgage our arms to you." So, Muhammad bin Maslama promised him that he would come to him next time. They (Muhammad bin Maslama and his companions came to him as promised and murdered him. Then they went to the Prophet and told him about it.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2510 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 45, Hadith 687 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "When Allah has ordained some affair in the Heaven, the angels beat with their wings in obedience to His statement, which sounds like a chain dragged over a rock." (`Ali and other sub-narrators said, "The sound reaches them.") "Until when fear is banished from their (angels) hearts, they (angels) say, 'What was it that your Lord said? They say, 'The truth; And He is the Most High, the Most Great.' (34.23) Then those who gain a hearing by stealing (i.e. devils) will hear Allah's Statement:-- 'Those who gain a hearing by stealing, (stand one over the other like this). (Sufyan, to illustrate this, spread the fingers of his right hand and placed them one over the other horizontally.) A flame may overtake and burn the eavesdropper before conveying the news to the one below him; or it may not overtake him till he has conveyed it to the one below him, who in his turn, conveys it to the one below him, and so on till they convey the news to the earth. (Or probably Sufyan said, "Till the news reaches the earth.") Then the news is inspired to a sorcerer who would add a hundred lies to it. His prophecy will prove true (as far as the heavenly news is concerned). The people will say. 'Didn't he tell us that on such-and-such a day, such-and-such a thing will happen? We have found that is true because of the true news heard from heaven."
The above hadith is also narrated by Abu Huraira, starting: 'When Allah has ordained some affair...') In this narration the word foreteller is added to the word wizard.
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو، عَنْ ...
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4701 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 223 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 223 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5781 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 41 |
Ibn 'Aun reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1730a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4292 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3453 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3483 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3179 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 231 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3179 |
Narrated Maimuna bint Al-Harith:
I placed water for the bath of Allah's Apostle and put a screen. He poured water over his hands, and washed them once or twice. (The sub-narrator added that he did not remember if she had said thrice or not). Then he poured water with his right hand over his left one and washed his private parts. He rubbed his hand over the earth or the wall and washed it. He rinsed his mouth and washed his nose by putting water in it and blowing it out. He washed his face, forearms and head. He poured water over his body and then withdrew from that place and washed his feet. I presented him a piece of cloth (towel) and he pointed with his hand (that he does not want it) and did not take it.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 266 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 19 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 266 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3245 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3247 |
'Urwa b. Zubair reported that 'A'isha, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), told him that (once) Haula' dint Tuwait b. Habib b. Asad b. 'Abd al-'Uzzi passed by her (at the time) when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was with her. I ('A'Isha) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 785a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 261 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1716 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1973 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 129 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1973 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3471 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 83 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3501 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3504 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3534 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2447 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2449 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2010 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 166 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 2010 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1142 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 64 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1142 |
Narrated `Ali:
While we were in a funeral procession in Baqi Al-Gharqad, Allah's Apostle came and sat down, and we sat around him. He had a small stick in his hand and he bent his head and started scraping the ground with it. He then said, "There is none among you, and no created soul but has his place written for him either in Paradise or in the Hell-Fire, and also has his happy or miserable fate (in the Hereafter) written for him." A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we depend upon what is written for us and give up doing (good) deeds? For whoever among us is destined to be fortunate (in the Hereafter), will join the fortunate peoples and whoever among us is destined to be miserable will do such deeds as are characteristic of the people who are destined to misery." The Prophet said, "Those who are destined to be happy (in the Hereafter) will find it easy and pleasant to do the deeds characteristic of those destined to happiness, while those who are to be among the miserable (in the Hereafter), will find it easy to do the deeds characteristic of those destined to misery." Then he recited: 'As for him who gives (in charity) and keeps his duty to Allah and believes in the Best reward from Allah,' (92.5-6)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4948 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 470 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 473 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1185 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1186 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3449 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 61 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3479 |
The tradition mentioned above (No. 4459) has also been transmitted by Muhammad ibn Ishaq through a different chain of narrators. But he did not mention Aisha.
This version has:
Grade: | Hasan li ghairih (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4475 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 125 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4460 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3552 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 166 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3582 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5860 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 118 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3955 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 36, Hadith 3407 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Jabir al-Ju'fi and al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1289 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 693 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Once Allah's Apostle was asked, "Who is the most honorable amongst the people?" He said, "The most righteous (i.e. Allah-fearing) amongst you." They said, "We do not ask you about this." He said, "Then Joseph, the prophet of Allah."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3490 |
In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 696 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[At-Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1738 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 228 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Abdullah ibn Abi Habiba said, "I said to a man, when I was young, 'A man who only says that he must walk to the House of Allah and does not say that he has vowed to walk, does not have to walk.' A man said, 'Shall I give you this small cucumber?' and he had a small cucumber in his hand and you will say, 'I must walk to the house of Allah?' I said, 'Yes' and I said it, for at that time I was still immature. Then, when I came of age, some one said to me that I had to fulfill my vow. I went and asked Said ibn al- Musayyab about it, and he said to me, 'You must walk.' So I walked."
Malik said, "That is the custom among us."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 3 |
Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1014 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 630 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 630 |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A bedouin came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's apostle! I ask you by Allah to judge My case according to Allah's Laws." His opponent, who was more learned than he, said, "Yes, judge between us according to Allah's Laws, and allow me to speak." Allah's Apostle said, "Speak." He (i .e. the bedouin or the other man) said, "My son was working as a laborer for this (man) and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that it was obligatory that my son should be stoned to death, so in lieu of that I ransomed my son by paying one hundred sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the religious scholars about it, and they informed me that my son must be lashed one hundred lashes, and be exiled for one year, and the wife of this (man) must be stoned to death." Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hands my soul is, I will judge between you according to Allah's Laws. The slave-girl and the sheep are to be returned to you, your son is to receive a hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. You, Unais, go to the wife of this (man) and if she confesses her guilt, stone her to death." Unais went to that woman next morning and she confessed. Allah's Apostle ordered that she be stoned to death.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2724, 2725 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 885 |
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Malik said, "The generally agreed upon way of doing things among us is that maternal half-siblings do not inherit anything when there are children or grandchildren through sons, male or female. They do not inherit anything when there is a father or the father's father. They inherit in what is outside of that. If there is only one male or female, they are given a sixth. If there are two, each of them has a sixth. If there are more than that, they share in a third which is divided among them. The male does not have portion of two females. That is because Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, says in His Book, 'If a man or woman has no direct heir, and he has a brother or sister, by the mother, each of them has a sixth. If there are more than two, they share equally in a third.' " (Sura 4 ayat 12).
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 0 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard Ibn Shihab say, "The woman who is absolutely divorced does not leave her house until she is free to remarry. She has no maintenance unless she is pregnant. In that circumstance the husband spends on her until she gives birth."
Malik said, "This is what is done among us."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 68 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1229 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
An Arab lady was mentioned to the Prophet so he asked Abu Usaid As-Sa`idi to send for her, and he sent for her and she came and stayed in the castle of Bani Sa`ida. The Prophet came out and went to her and entered upon her. Behold, it was a lady sitting with a drooping head. When the Prophet spoke to her, she said, "I seek refuge with Allah from you." He said, "I grant you refuge from me." They said to her, "Do you know who this is?" She said, "No." They said, "This is Allah's Apostle who has come to command your hand in marriage." She said, "I am very unlucky to lose this chance." Then the Prophet and his companions went towards the shed of Bani Sa`ida and sat there. Then he said, "Give us water, O Sahl!" So I took out this drinking bowl and gave them water in it. The sub-narrator added: Sahl took out for us that very drinking bowl and we all drank from it. Later on `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz requested Sahl to give it to him as a present, and he gave it to him as a present.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5637 |
In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 541 |
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Narrated Hudhaifa:
Al-`Aqib and Saiyid, the rulers of Najran, came to Allah's Apostle with the intention of doing Lian one of them said to the other, "Do not do (this Lian) for, by Allah, if he is a Prophet and we do this Lian, neither we, nor our offspring after us will be successful." Then both of them said (to the Prophet ), "We will give what you should ask but you should send a trustworthy man with us, and do not send any person with us but an honest one." The Prophet said, "I will send an honest man who Is really trustworthy." Then every one of the companions of Allah's Apostle wished to be that one. Then the Prophet said, "Get up, O Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah." When he got up, Allah's Apostle said, "This is the Trustworthy man of this (Muslim) nation."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4380 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 403 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 663 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4201 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 102 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4201 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2081 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2081 |
قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ أُمُّ صُبَيَّةَ هِيَ خَوْلَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ . فَذَكَرْتُ لأَبِي زُرْعَةَ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ .
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 382 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 382 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam that Umar ibn al-Khattab asked the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, about someone who died without parents or offspring, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "The ayat which was sent down in the summer at the end of the Surat an-Nisa (Sura 4) is enoughfor you."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us, in which there is no dispute, and which I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing, is that the person who leaves neither parent or offspring can be of two types. As for the kind described in the ayat which was sent down at the beginning of the Surat an-Nisa in which Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted! said, 'If a man or a woman has no direct heir, but has a brother or a sister by the mother, each of the two has a sixth. If there are more than that, they share equally in a third.' (Sura 4 ayat 12) This heirless one does not have heirs among his mother's siblings since there are no children or parents. As for the other kind described in the ayat which comes at the end of the Surat an-Nisa, Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, said in it, 'They will ask you for a decision. Say, "Allah gives you a decision about the indirect heirs. If a man perishes having no children, but he has a sister, she shall receive a half of what he leaves, and he is her heir if she has no children. If there are two sisters, they shall receive two-thirds of what he leaves. If there are brothers and sisters, the male shall receive the portion of two females. Allah makes clear to you that you might not go astray. Allah has knowledge of everything" ' " (Sura 4 ayat 176).
Malik said, "If this person without direct heirs (parents) or children has siblings by the father, they inherit with the grandfather from the person without direct heirs. The grandfather inherits with the siblings because he is more entitled to the inheritance than them. That is because he inherits a sixth with the male children of the deceased when the siblings do not inherit anything with the male children of the deceased. How can he not be like one of them when he takes a sixth with the children of the deceased? How can he not take a third with the siblings while the brother's sons take a third with them? The grandfather is the one who overshadows the half-siblings by the mother and keeps them from inheriting. He is more entitled to what they have because they are omitted for his sake. If the grandfather did not take that third, the half-siblings by the mother would take it and would take what does not return to the half-siblings by the father. The half-siblings by the mother are more entitled to that third than the half-siblings by the father while the grandfather is more entitled to that than the half- siblings by the mother."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1083 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1663 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1663 |
Narrated `Amra:
Aisha said that Barirah came to seek her help in the writing of her emancipation. `Aisha said to her, "If you wish, I will pay your masters (your price) and the wala' will be for me." When Allah's Apostle came, she told him about it. The Prophet said to her, "Buy her (i.e. Barirah) and manumit (free) her, for the Wala is for the one who manumits." Then Allah's Apostle ascended the pulpit and said, "What about those people who stipulate conditions which are not in Allah's Laws? Whoever stipulates such conditions as are not in Allah's Laws, then those conditions are invalid even if he stipulated a hundred such conditions."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2735 |
In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 893 |
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Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 673a |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 365 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1420 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5357 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 318 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5359 |
Narrated Aisha:
That once Abu Bakr came to her on the day of `Id-ul-Fitr or `Id ul Adha while the Prophet was with her and there were two girl singers with her, singing songs of the Ansar about the day of Buath. Abu Bakr said twice. "Musical instrument of Satan!" But the Prophet said, "Leave them Abu Bakr, for every nation has an `Id (i.e. festival) and this day is our `Id."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3931 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 156 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 268 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1908 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 64 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1908 |
Humaid b. Nafi' narrated two traditions from Umm Salama dealing with collyrium and the other hadith from the wives of Allah's Prophet (may peace be upon him) except with this that no mention was made of Zainab.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1488d |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3542 |
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Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Juwayriyyah, daughter of al-Harith ibn al-Mustaliq, fell to the lot of Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas, or to her cousin. She entered into an agreement to purchase her freedom. She was a very beautiful woman, most attractive to the eye.
Aisha said: She then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) asking him for the purchase of her freedom. When she was standing at the door, I looked at her with disapproval. I realised that the Messenger of Allah (saws) would look at her in the same way that I had looked.
She said: Messenger of Allah, I am Juwayriyyah, daughter of al-Harith, and something has happened to me, which is not hidden from you. I have fallen to the lot of Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas, and I have entered into an agreement to purchase of my freedom. I have come to you to seek assistance for the purchase of my freedom.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Are you inclined to that which is better? She asked: What is that, Messenger of Allah? He replied: I shall pay the price of your freedom on your behalf, and I shall marry you.
She said: I shall do this. She (Aisha) said: The people then heard that the Messenger of Allah (saws) had married Juwayriyyah. They released the captives in their possession and set them free, and said: They are the relatives of the Messenger of Allah (saws) by marriage. We did not see any woman greater than Juwayriyyah who brought blessings to her people. One hundred families of Banu al-Mustaliq were set free on account of her.
Abu dawud said: This evidence shows that a Muslim ruler may marry a slave woman himself.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3931 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 3920 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2766 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 148 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2767 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet has cursed the lady who lengthens her hair artificially and the one who gets her hair lengthened, and also the lady who tattoos (herself or others) and the one who gets herself tattooed.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5940 |
In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 155 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 823 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1295 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 117 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1296 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4089 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 164 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4089 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2879 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 262 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2882 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that Allah, the Most Blessed and High, said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 993a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 45 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2178 |
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Malik said, "What is done among us when a slave divorces a slave- girl when she is a slave and then she is set free, is that her idda is the idda of a slave-girl, and her being set free does not change her idda whether or not he can still return to her. Her idda is not altered."
Malik added, "The hadd-punishment which a slave incurs is the same as this. When he is freed after he has incurred but before the punishment has been executed, his hadd is the hadd of the slave."
Malik said, "When a free man divorces a slave-girl three times, her idda is two periods. When a slave divorces a free woman twice, her idda is three periods."
Malik said about a man who had a slave-girl as a wife, and he bought her and set her free, ''Her idda is the idda of a slave-girl, i.e. two periods, as long as he has not had intercourse with her. If he has had intercourse with her after buying her and before he set her free, she only has to wait until one period has passed . "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 69 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1065c |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 196 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2326 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4020 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 95 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4020 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4019 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 94 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4019 |
Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Jabir Al-Ju'fi and Al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 844 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 274 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1364 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 764 |
Abu Huraira reported many ahadith from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and one is that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2365c |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 190 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5836 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2811 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2811 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 194 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 306 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 308 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from al-Miswar ibn Rifaa al- Quradhi from az-Zubayr ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn az-Zubayr that Rifaa ibn Simwal divorced his wife, Tamima bint Wahb, in the time of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, three times. Then she married Abd ar-Rahman ibn az-Zubayr and he turned from her and could not consummate the marriage and so he parted from her. Rifaa wanted to marry her again and it was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he forbade him to marry her. He said, "She is not halal for you until she has tasted the sweetness of intercourse."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 28, Hadith 17 |
Arabic reference | : Book 28, Hadith 1111 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنِ الطُّفَيْلِ بْنِ سَخْبَرَةَ، أَخِي عَائِشَةَ لأُمِّهَا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِنَحْوِهِ .
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2118 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2118 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1842 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 69 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1255 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 661 |
Hisham reported on the authority of his father that Yahya b. Sa'id b. al-'As married the daughter of 'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Hakam, and he divorced her and he turned her out from his house. 'Urwa (Allah be -pleased with him) criticised this (action) of theirs (the members of the family of her in-laws). They said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1481a |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 65 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3531 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 500 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 110 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 500 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Atika bint Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl, the wife of Umar ibn al-Khattab, used to ask Umar ibn al-Khattab for permission to go to the mosque. He would keep silent, so she would say, "By Allah, I will go out, unless you forbid me," and he would not forbid her.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 14 |
Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 471 |
Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 355 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 14 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5411 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5413 |
Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3000 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2994 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3496 |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 108 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3526 |
Narrated Al-Hasan:
The sister of Ma'qil bin Yasar was married to a man and then that man divorced her and remained away from her till her period of the 'Iddah expired. Then he demanded for her hand in marriage, but Ma'qil got angry out of pride and haughtiness and said, "He kept away from her when he could still retain her, and now he demands her hand again?" So Ma'qil disagreed to remarry her to him. Then Allah revealed: 'When you have divorced women and they have fulfilled the term of their prescribed period, do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands.' (2.232) So the Prophet sent for Ma'qil and recited to him (Allah's order) and consequently Ma'qil gave up his pride and haughtiness and yielded to Allah's order.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5331 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 76 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 248 |
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Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 326 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 6 |
Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2930 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2924 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 358 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 358 |
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3019 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 228 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 261 |
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Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4655 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 207 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4659 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 214 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 215 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 215 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 392 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 392 |
'Aishah said:
Abu Dawud said: In this tradition which is transmitted by al-Zuhri from 'Urwah and 'Urwah on the authority of 'Aishah, al-Awza'i added: She ('Aishah) said: Umm Habibah daughter of Jahsh and wife of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf had a prolonged flow of blood for seven years. The Prophet (saws) commander her saying: When the menstruation begins, abandon prayer; when it is finished, take a bath and pray.
Abu Dawud said: None of the disciple of al-Zuhri mentioned these words except al-Awza'i, from al-Zuhri it has been narrated by 'Amr b. al-Harith, al-Laith, Yunus, Ibn Abi Dhi'b, Ma'mar, Ibrahim b. Sa'd, Sulaiman b. Kathir, Ibn Ishaq and Sufyan b. 'Uyainah, they did not narrate these words.
Abu Dawud said: These are the words of the version reported by Hisham b. 'Urwah from this father on the authority of 'Aishah.
Abu Dawud said: In this tradition Ibn 'Uyainah also added the words: He commander her to abandon prayer during her menstrual period. This is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn 'Uyainah. The version of this tradition narrated by Muhammad b. 'Amr from al-Zuhri has the addition similar to that made by al-Awza'i in his version.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 285 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 285 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 285 |
Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 375 |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 6 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab was asked who had the wala' of the children whom a slave had by a free woman. Said said, "If their father dies and he is a slave who was not set free, their wala' belongs to the mawali of their mother."
Malik said, "That is like the child of a woman who is a mawla who has been divorced by lian; the child is attached to the mawali of his mother and they are his mawali. If he dies, they inherit from him. If he commits a crime, they pay the blood-money for him. If his father acknowledges him, he is given a kinship to him and his wala' goes to the mawali of his father. They are his heirs, they pay his blood-money and his father is punished with the hadd-punishment."
Malik said, "It is like that with a free-born woman divorced by lian. If her husband who curses her by lian does not acknowledge her child, the child is dealt with in the same way except that the rest of his inheritance after the inheritance of his mother and his brothers from his mother goes to all the muslims as long as he was not given kinship to his father. The child of the lian is attached to the patronage of the mawali of his mother until his father acknowledges him because he does not have a lineage or paternal relations. If his lineage is confirmed, it goes to his paternal relations."
Malik said, "The generally agreed-on way of doing things among us about a child of a slave by a free woman, while the father of the slave is free, is that the grandfather (the father of the slave), attracts the wala' of his son's free children by a free woman. They leave their inheritance to him as long as their father is a slave. If the father becomes free, the wala' returns to his mawali. If he dies and he is still a slave, the inheritance and the wala' go to the grandfather. If the slave has two free sons, and one of them dies while the father is still a slave, the grandfather, the father of the father, attracts the wala' and the inheritance."
Malik spoke about a slave-girl who was set free while she was pregnant and her husband was a slave and then her husband became free before she gave birth, or after she gave birth. He said, "The wala' of what is in her womb goes to the person who set the mother free because slavery touched the child before the mother was set free. It is not treated in the same way as a child conceived by its mother after she has been set free because the wala' of such a child, is attracted by the father when he is set free."
Malik said that if a slave asked his master's permission to free a slave of his and his master gave permission, the wala' of the freed slave went to the master of his master, and his wala' did not return to the master who had set him free, even if he were to become free himself."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 21 |
Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1487 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The Prophet Abraham emigrated with Sarah and entered a village where there was a king or a tyrant. (The king) was told that Abraham had entered (the village) accompanied by a woman who was one of the most charming women. So, the king sent for Abraham and asked, 'O Abraham! Who is this lady accompanying you?' Abraham replied, 'She is my sister (i.e. in religion).' Then Abraham returned to her and said, 'Do not contradict my statement, for I have informed them that you are my sister. By Allah, there are no true believers on this land except you and 1.' Then Abraham sent her to the king. When the king got to her, she got up and performed ablution, prayed and said, 'O Allah! If I have believed in You and Your Apostle, and have saved my private parts from everybody except my husband, then please do not let this pagan overpower me.' On that the king fell in a mood of agitation and started moving his legs. Seeing the condition of the king, Sarah said, 'O Allah! If he should die, the people will say that I have killed him.' The king regained his power, and proceeded towards her but she got up again and performed ablution, prayed and said, 'O Allah! If I have believed in You and Your Apostle and have kept my private parts safe from all except my husband, then please do not let this pagan overpower me.' The king again fell in a mood of agitation and started moving his legs. On seeing that state of the king, Sarah said, 'O Allah! If he should die, the people will say that I have killed him.' The king got either two or three attacks, and after recovering from the last attack he said, 'By Allah! You have sent a satan to me. Take her to Abraham and give her Ajar.' So she came back to Abraham and said, 'Allah humiliated the pagan and gave us a slave-girl for service."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2217 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 164 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 420 |
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