Abdullah ibn Buraydah said:
He came to him and said: I have not come to you to visit you. But you and I heard a tradition from the Messenger of Allah (saws). I hope you may have some knowledge of it.
He asked: What is it? He replied: So and so. He said: Why do I see you dishevelled when you are the ruler of this land?
He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) has forbidden us to indulge much in luxury.
He said: Why do I see you unshod? He replied: The Prophet (saws) used to command us to go barefoot at times.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4160 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4148 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 203 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 203 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1131 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 15 |
English translation | : Book 45, Hadith 1131 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 132 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1610 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1567 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 255 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 266 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 556 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 560 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3795 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 139 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3795 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4044 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4044 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Masud used to say, "If someone makes a loan, they should not stipulate better than it. Even if it is a handful of grass, it is usury."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that there is no harm in borrowing any animals with a set description and itemisation, and one must return the like of them. This is not done in the case of female slaves. It is feared about that that it will lead to making halal what is not halal, so it is not good. The explanation of what is disapproved of in that, is that a man borrow a slave-girl and have intercourse with her as seems proper to him. Then he returns her to her owner. That is not good and it is not halal. The people of knowledge still forbid it and do not give an indulgence to any one in it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 95 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1381 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 109 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 109 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 109 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 121 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 121 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 121 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 159 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 159 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 233 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 85 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 233 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 245 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 97 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 245 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 252 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 252 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 260 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 112 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 260 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 281 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 133 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 281 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 295 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 147 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 295 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
While I was in the company of the Prophet on a farm and he was reclining on a palm leave stalk, some Jews passed by. Some of them said to the others. "Ask him (the Prophet about the spirit." Some of them said, "What urges you to ask him about it" Others said, "(Don't) lest he should give you a reply which you dislike." But they said, "Ask him." So they asked him about the Spirit. The Prophet kept quiet and did not give them any answer. I knew that he was being divinely inspired so I stayed at my place. When the divine inspiration had been revealed, the Prophet said. "They ask you (O, Muhammad) concerning the Spirit, Say: "The spirit," its knowledge is with my Lord; and of knowledge you (mankind) have been given only a Little." (17.85)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4721 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 243 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 245 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
When Allah's Apostle was healthy, he used to say, "No prophet dies till he is shown his place in Paradise, and then he is given the option (to live or die)." So when death approached him(during his illness), and while his head was on my thigh, he became unconscious for a while, and when he recovered, he fixed his eyes on the ceiling and said, "O Allah! (Let me join) the Highest Companions (see Qur'an 4:69)," I said, "So, he does not choose us." Then I realized that it was the application of the statement he used to relate to us when he was healthy. So that was his last utterance (before he died), i.e. "O Allah! (Let me join) the Highest Companions."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6348 |
In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 45 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 359 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) When Allah's Apostle was in good health, he used to say, "No prophet's soul is ever captured unless he is shown his place in Paradise and given the option (to die or survive)." So when the death of the Prophet approached and his head was on my thigh, he became unconscious for a while and then he came to his senses and fixed his eyes on the ceiling and said, "O Allah (with) the highest companions." (See Qur'an 4:69). I said' "Hence he is not going to choose us." And I came to know that it was the application of the narration which he (the Prophet) used to narrate to us. And that was the last statement of the Prophet (before his death) i.e., "O Allah! With the highest companions." (See Qur'an 4:69)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6509 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 516 |
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Narrated Ibn Al-Musaiyab:
The companions of the Prophet said, "Some men from my companions will come to my Lake-Fount and they will be driven away from it, and I will say, 'O Lord, my companions!' It will be said, 'You have no knowledge of what they innovated after you left: they turned apostate as renegades (reverted from Islam).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6586 |
In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 174 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 586 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id:
A woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Men (only) benefit by your teachings, so please devote to us from (some of) your time, a day on which we may come to you so that you may teach us of what Allah has taught you." Allah's Apostle said, "Gather on such-and-such a day at suchand- such a place." They gathered and Allah's Apostle came to them and taught them of what Allah had taught him. He then said, "No woman among you who has lost her three children (died) but that they will screen her from the Fire." A woman among them said, "O Allah's Apostle! If she lost two children?" She repeated her question twice, whereupon the Prophet said, "Even two, even two, even two!" (See Hadith No. 341, Vol. 2)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7310 |
In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 41 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 413 |
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Narrated Ibn Mas`ud:
While I was walking in company with the Prophet in one of the fields of Medina, the Prophet was reclining on a palm leave stalk which he carried with him. We passed by a group of Jews. Some of them said to the others, "Ask him about the spirit." The others said, "Do not ask him, lest he would say something that you hate." Some of them said, "We will ask him." So a man from among them stood up and said, 'O Abal-Qasim! What is the spirit?" The Prophet kept quiet and I knew that he was being divinely inspired. Then he said: "They ask you concerning the Spirit, Say: The Spirit; its knowledge is with my Lord. And of knowledge you (mankind) have been given only a little." (17.85)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7462 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 88 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 554 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from a reliable source of his who had heard Said ibn al-Musayyab say, ''Umar ibn al-Khattab refused to let anyone inherit from the non-arabs except for one who was born among the arabs."
Malik said, "If a pregnant woman comes from the land of the enemy and gives birth in arab land so that he is her (an arab) child, he inherits from her if she dies, and she inherits from him if he dies, by the Book of Allah."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us and the sunna in which there is no dispute, and what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing, is that a Muslim does not inherit from a kafir by kinship, clientage (wala'), or maternal relationship, nor does he (the Muslim) overshadow any (of the kafirs) from his inheritance.
Malik said, "Similarly, someone who forgoes his inheritance when he is the chief heir does not overshadow anyone from his inheritance."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 27, Hadith 14 |
Arabic reference | : Book 27, Hadith 1090 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
While I was going with the Prophet through the ruins of Medina and he was reclining on a date-palm leaf stalk, some Jews passed by. Some of them said to the others: Ask him (the Prophet) about the spirit. Some of them said that they should not ask him that question as he might give a reply which would displease them. But some of them insisted on asking, and so one of them stood up and asked, "O Abul-Qasim ! What is the spirit?" The Prophet remained quiet. I thought he was being inspired Divinely. So I stayed till that state of the Prophet (while being inspired) was over. The Prophet then said, "And they ask you (O Muhammad) concerning the spirit --Say: The spirit -- its knowledge is with my Lord. And of knowledge you (mankind) have been given only a little)." (17.85)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 125 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 67 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 127 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit:
Allah's Apostle made a small room in the month of Ramadan (Sa`id said, "I think that Zaid bin Thabit said that it was made of a mat") and he prayed there for a few nights, and so some of his companions prayed behind him. When he came to know about it, he kept on sitting. In the morning, he went out to them and said, "I have seen and understood what you did. You should pray in your houses, for the best prayer of a person is that which he prays in his house except the compulsory prayers."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 731 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 125 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 698 |
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From Malik bin Aws bin Hadathan that he said: "I once said: 'Who can change some Dirham?' So Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah - and he was with 'Umar bin Al-Khattab - said: "Leave your gold with us, then return to us when our servant comes and we will give you your silver." 'Umar bin Al-Khattab said: "No! By Allah! Either give him his silver or return his gold to him. Indeed the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: 'Silver for gold is Riba, except for hand to hand; and wheat for wheat is Riba except for hand to hand; and barley for barley is Riba except hand to hand; and dried-dates for dried-dates is Riba except for hand to hand.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. And the meaning of Ha' Wa Ha' is hand to hand.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1243 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 43 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1243 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited the price of the dog and the cat."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is some confusion (Idtirab) in the chain for this Hadith. The price of a cat is not correct. This Hadith has been reported from Al-A'mash, from some of his companions, from Jabir, and they caused some confusion for Al-A'mash in this narration.
There are those among the people of knowledge who disliked the price of a cat, and some of them permitted it. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. It has been reported from Ibn Al-Fudail, from Al-A'mash, from Abu Hazim, from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet (saws), through other than this route.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1279 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 81 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1279 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) passed by a pile of food. He put his fingers in it and felt wetness. He said: 'O owner of the food! What is this ?' He replied: 'It was rained upon O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'Why not put it on top of the food so the people can see it?' Then he said: 'Whoever cheats, he is not one of us.'"
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Abu Al-Hamra', Ibn 'Abbas, Buraidah, Abu Burdah bin Niyar, and Hudhaifah bin Al-Yaman.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They dislike cheating and they say that cheating is unlawful.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1315 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 118 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1315 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2626 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2626 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2635 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2635 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2879 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2879 |
Ibn Abu Mulaika reported that al-Qasim b. Muhammad b. Abu Bakr had narrated to him that 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Sahla bint Suhail b. 'Amr came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1453c |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 35 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3426 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 337 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 189 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 337 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 366 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 218 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 366 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 377 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 229 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 377 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 394 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 247 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 394 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 402 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 255 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 402 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 419 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 272 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 419 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 571 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 571 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 592 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 592 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 628 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 628 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 714 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 714 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 846 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 846 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 851 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 851 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 874 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 67 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 874 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 926 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 119 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 926 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1043 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1043 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1048 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 84 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1048 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1138 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1138 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1408 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1408 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1450 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 33 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1450 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1510 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 17, Hadith 1510 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salam. And if one you meets one of them in the path, then force him to its narrow portion."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Anas, and Abu Basrah Al-Ghifari the Companion of the Prophet (saws).
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And regarding the meaning of this Hadith: "Do not precede the Jews and the Christians": Some of the poeple of knowledge said that it only means that it is disliked because it would be honoring them, and the Muslims were ordered to humiliate them. For this reason, when one of them is met on the path, then the path is not yielded for him, because doing so would amount to honoring them.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1602 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1602 |
Abu Sa'id Khudri reported that a woman came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2633 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 196 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6368 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ali reported that one day Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was sitting with a wood in his hand and he was scratching the ground. He raised his head and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2647c |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 33, Hadith 6400 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) recited (these verses of the Qur'an):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2665 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 34, Hadith 6442 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Zaid b. Alqam reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2722 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 99 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6568 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
`Abdullah (b. Mas`ud) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2794a |
In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 15 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 6712 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn Abu Mulaika:
Ibn `Abbas recited: "(Respite will be granted) until when the Apostles gave up hope (of their people) and thought that they were denied (by their people). There came to them Our Help ...." (12.110) reading Kudhibu without doubling the sound 'dh', and that was what he understood of the Verse. Then he went on reciting: "..even the Apostle and those who believed along with him said: When (will come) Allah's Help? Yes, verily, Allah's Help is near." (2.214) Then I met `Urwa bin Az-Zubair and I mentioned that to him. He said, "Aisha said, 'Allah forbid! By Allah, Allah never promised His Apostle anything but he knew that it would certainly happen before he died. But trials were continuously presented before the Apostles till they were afraid that their followers would accuse them of telling lies. So I used to recite:-- "Till they (come to) think that they were treated as liars." reading 'Kudh-dhibu with double 'dh.'
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4524, 4525 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 49 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 49 |
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Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) as saying :
Abu ‘Ali said : I have been told that Abu ‘Ubaid said : It means that his heart is full of poetry so much so that it makes him neglectful of the Quran and remembrance of Allah. If the Quran and the knowledge (of religion) are dominant, the belly will not be full of poetry in our opinion. Some eloquent speech is magic. It means that a man expresses his eloquence by praising another man, and he speaks the truth about him so much so that he attracts the hearts to his speech. He then condemns him and speaks the truth about him so much so that he attracts the hearts to another of his speech, as if he spelled the audience by it.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5009 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 237 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4991 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2764 |
Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3232 |
Abu Barza reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) was there in a battlefield that Allah conferred upon him the spoils of war. He said to his Companions:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2472 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 188 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6045 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2699a |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 48 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6518 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
I divorced my wife. I then came to Medina to sell my land that was there so that I could buy arms and fight in battle. I met a group of the Companions of the Prophet (saws). They said: Six persons of us intended to do so (i.e. divorce their wives and purchase weapons), but the Prophet (saws) prohibited them. He said: For you in the Messenger of Allah there is an excellent model. I then came to Ibn 'Abbas and asked him about the witr observed by the Prophet (saws). He said: I point to you a person who is most familiar with the witr observed by the Messenger of Allah (saws). Go to 'Aishah. While going to her I asked Hakim b. Aflah to accompany me. He refused, but I adjured him. He, therefore, went along with me. We sought permission to enter upon 'Aishah. She said: Who is this ? He said: Hakim b. Aflah. She asked: Who is with you ? He replied: Sa'd b. Hisham. She said: Hisham son of 'Amir who was killed in the Battle of Uhud. I said: Yes. She said: What a good man 'Amir was! I said: Mother of faithful, tell me about the character of the Messenger of Allah (saws). She asked: Do you not recite the Quran ? The character of Messenger of Allah (saws) was the Qur'an. I asked: Tell me about his vigil and prayer at night. She replied: Do you not recite: "O thou folded in garments" (73:1). I said: Why not ?
When the opening of this Surah was revealed, the Companions stood praying (most of the night) until their fett swelled, and the concluding verses were not revealed for twelve months from heaven. At last the concluding verses were revealed and the prayer at night became voluntary after it was obligatory. I said: Tell me about the witr of the Prophet (saws). She replied: He used to pray eight rak'ahs, sitting only during the eighth of them. Then he would stand up and pray another rak'ahs. He would sit only after the eighth and the ninth rak'ahs. He would utter salutation only after the ninth rak'ah. He would then pray two rak'ahs sitting and that made eleven rak'ahs, O my son. But when he grew old and became fleshy he observed a witr of seven, sitting only in sixth and seventh rak'ahs, and would utter salutation only after the seventh rak'ah. He would then pray two rak'ahs sitting, and that made nine rak'ahs, O my son. The Messenger of Allah (saws) would not pray through a whole night, or recite the whole Qur'an in a night or fast a complete month except in Ramadan. When he offered prayer, he would do that regularly. When he was ...
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1342 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 93 |
English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1337 |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 312 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 164 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 312 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) sat on his camel to go out on a journey, he said: "Allah is Most Great" three times. Then he said: "Glory be to Him Who has made subservient to us, for we had not the strength for it, and to our Lord do we return. O Allah, we ask Thee in this journey of ours, uprightness, piety and such deeds as are pleasing to Thee. O Allah, make easy for us this journey of ours and make its length short for us. O Allah, Thou art the Companion in the journey, and the One Who looks after the family and property in our absence." When he returned, he said these words adding: "Returning, repentant, serving and praising our Lord." The Prophet (saws) and his armies said: "Allah is Most Great" when they went up to high ground; and when armies said: "Allah is most Great" when they went up to high ground; and when they descended, they said: "Glory be to Allah." So the prayer was patterned on that.
صحيح دون قوله فوضعت م دون العلو والهبوط فهو حديث آخر صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2599 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 123 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2593 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone is given a legal decision ignorantly, the sin rests on the one who gave it. Sulayman al-Mahri added in his version: If anyone advises his brother, knowing that guidance lies in another direction, he has deceived him. These are the wordings of Sulayman.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3657 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 3649 |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 51 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 51 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 155 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 257 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 344 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 500 |
Arabic reference | : Book 0, Hadith 512 |
Zirr b. Habaish reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 762d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 283 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2633 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3846 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3846 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) when all its isnads are taken together. (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 252 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 166 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 71 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 71 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 71 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 153 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 153 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 168 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 168 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 217 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 69 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 217 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 301 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 153 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 301 |
Narrated Qais bin 'Ubada:
I was sitting in a gathering in which there was Sa`d bin Malik and Ibn `Umar. `Abdullah bin Salam passed in front of them and they said, "This man is from the people of Paradise." I said to `Abdullah bin Salam, "They said so-and-so." He replied, "Subhan Allah! They ought not to have said things of which they have no knowledge, but I saw (in a dream) that a post was fixed in a green garden. At the top of the post there was a handhold and below it there was a servant. I was asked to climb (the post). So I climbed it till I got hold of the handhold." Then I narrated this dream to Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle said, "`Abdullah will die while still holding the firm reliable handhold (i.e., Islam).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7010 |
In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 28 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 138 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A bedouin came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Book (Laws)." His opponent stood up and said, "He has said the truth, so judge between us according to Allah's Laws." The bedouin said, "My son was a laborer for this man and committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people said to me, 'Your son is to be stoned to death,' so I ransomed my son for one hundred sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the religious learned men and they said to me, 'Your son has to receive one hundred lashes plus one year of exile.' " The Prophet said, "I shall judge between you according to Allah's Book (Laws)! As for the slave girl and the sheep, it shall be returned to you, and your son shall receive one-hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. O you, Unais!" The Prophet addressed some man, "Go in the morning to the wife of this man and stone her to death." So Unais went to her the next morning and stoned her to death.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7193, 7194 |
In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 55 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 303 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Allah will not deprive you of knowledge after he has given it to you, but it will be taken away through the death of the religious learned men with their knowledge. Then there will remain ignorant people who, when consulted, will give verdicts according to their opinions whereby they will mislead others and go astray."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7307 |
In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 38 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 410 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik thatYahya ibn Said used to say, "Even if someone manages to pray before the time of the prayer has passed, the time that has passed him by is more important, or better, than his family and wealth."
Yahya said that Malik said, "If the time for a prayer comes and a traveller delays a prayer through neglect or forgetfulness until he reaches his family, he should do that prayer in full if he arrives within the time. But if he arrives when the time has past, he should do the travelling prayer. That way he only repays what he owes."
Malik said, "This is what I have found the people and men of knowledge doing in our community." Malik explained that shafaq was the redness in the sky after the sun had set, and said, "When the redness has gone then the isha prayer is due and you have left the time of maghrib."
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 23 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Ibn Shihab used to say, "Some one who catches a raka of the jumua prayer should pray another one with it." Ibn Shihab said, "That is the sunna."
Malik said, "I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing that. That is because the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Whoever catches a raka of the prayer has caught the prayer.' "
Malik said, concerning some one who was in a crowd on the day of jumua and did the ruku but was not able to go into sajda until the imam had risen or finished his prayer, "If he is able to do the sajda and has already done the ruku then he should do the sajda when the people stand up. If he is unable to do thesajda until after the imam has finished the prayer, then I prefer that he begins the prayeragain and does the four rakas of dhuhr."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 12 |
Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 237 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited the Gharar sale, and the Hasah sale."
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Sa'eed, and Anas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Sahih Hadith.
This Hadith is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they dislike the Gharar. Ash-Shafi'i said: "The Gharar sale includes selling fish that are in the wate, selling a slave that has escaped, selling birds that are in the sky, and similar type of sales. And the meaning of Hasah sale is when the seller says to the buyer: 'When I toss the pebble at you, then the sale between you and I is final.' This resembles the sale of Munabadhah and this is one of the selling practices of the people of Jahiliyyah."
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1230 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1230 |
That there was a man who was not very sensible and he would make purchases. So his family came to the Prophet (saws) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Stop him (from making purchases)." So Allah's Prophet (saws) called him to prohibit him, and he said: "O Messenger of Allah! I have no patience for business." So he said: "When you are buying, say: 'Hand to hand, and no cheating.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a narration on this topic from Ibn 'Umar.
The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith.
This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They say that the free man can be prevented from selling and buying when his intellect is weak. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the scholars did not think that the free person who had attained the age of responsibility could be prevented from that.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1250 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1250 |
That Abu Sa'eed said: "We had some wine that belonged to an orphan. When Al-Ma'idah was revealed I asked the Messenger of Allah (saws) about it, I said: 'It belongs to an orphan.' He said: 'Spill it out.'"
[He said:] There is something on this topic from Anas bin Malik.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Sa'eed is a Hasan [Sahih] Hadith. Similar to this has been reported through other routes from the Prophet (saws). Some of the people of knowledge stated according to this, they dislike the usage of wine for making vinegar. And the only thing that they disliked about it, and Allah knows best, is for a Muslim to have wine in his house until it becomes vinegar. Abu Al-Waddak's name is Jabr bin Nawf.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1263 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1263 |
That during the Year of the Conquest, while he was in Makkah, he heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) saying: "Indeed Allah and His Messenger unlawful the sale of wine, dead carcasses, the pig, and idols." They said: "O Messenger of Allah! What about the fat of carcasses? For indeed it is used to coat the ships, skins are oiled with it, and people use it for lamps?" He said: "No. It is unlawful." Then, with that, the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "May Allah fight (curse) the Jews! Indeed Allah made the fat unlawful for them, they melted it, sold it, and consumed its price."
[He said:] There are narrations of this topic from 'Umar and Ibn 'Abbas.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Jabir is Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1297 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1297 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3461 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 92 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3461 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2680 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2680 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2691 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2691 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5610 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5613 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
We did not know what we should say when we sat during prayer. The Messenger of Allah (saws) was taught (by Allah). He then narrated the tradition to the same effect. Sharik reported from Jami', from AbuWa'il on the authority of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud something similar.
He said: He used to teach us also some other words, but he did not teach them as he taught us the tashahhud: O Allah, join our hearts, mend our social relationship, guide us to the path of peace, bring us from darkness to light, save us from obscenities, outward or inward, and bless our ears, our eyes, our hearts, our wives, our children, and relent toward us; Thou art the Relenting, the Merciful. And make us grateful for Thy blessing and make us praise it while accepting it and give it to us in full.
صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 969 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 580 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 964 |