Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "No child is born except on Al-Fitra (Islam) and then his parents make him Jewish, Christian or Magian, as an animal produces a perfect young animal: do you see any part of its body amputated?" Then he rec 'The religion of pure Islamic Faith (Hanifa),(i.e. to worship none but Allah), The pure Allah's Islamic nature with which He (Allah) has created mankind. Let There be no change in Allah's religion (i.e. to join none in Allah's worship). That is the straight religion; but most of men know not..." (30.30)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4775 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 297 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 298 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah said:-- 'The son of Adam tells a lie against Me and he hasn't the right to do so; and he abuses me and he hasn't the right to do so. His telling a lie against Me is his saying that I will not recreate him as I created him for the first time; and his abusing Me is his saying that Allah has begotten children, while I am the self-sufficient Master, Whom all creatures need, Who begets not nor was He begotten, and there is none like unto Me."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4975 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 497 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 499 |
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Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1029 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 24 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 140 |
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Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3341 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 146 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3343 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4320 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 58 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4325 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4895 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 26 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4899 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4897 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 28 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4901 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4900 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4904 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3473 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3473 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3553 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 184 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3553 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3085 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 137 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3085 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5499 |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 72 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5501 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3683 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3713 |
Narrated AbuQatadah:
We were sitting in the mosque when the Messenger of Allah (saws) came upon us carrying Umamah daughter of Abul'As ibn ar-Rabi'. Her mother was Zaynab daughter of the Messenger of Allah (saws). She (Umamah) was a child and he (the Prophet) was carrying her on his shoulder.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) led (the people) in prayer while she was on his shoulder. When he bowed he put her down and took her up when he got up. He kept on doing so until he finished his prayer.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 918 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 529 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 918 |
Judama daughter of Wahb, sister of Ukkasha (Allah be pleased with her). reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1442b |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 167 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3392 |
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Abd al-Rahman reported that 'Ali, while delivering the address said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1705a |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 53 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4224 |
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Narrated Asma:
That she conceived `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair. She added, "I migrated to Medina while I was at full term of pregnancy and alighted at Quba where I gave birth to him. Then I brought him to the Prophet and put him in his lap. The Prophet asked for a date, chewed it, and put some of its juice in the child's mouth. So, the first thing that entered the child's stomach was the saliva of Allah's Apostle. Then the Prophet rubbed the child's palate with a date and invoked for Allah's Blessings on him, and he was the first child born amongst the Emigrants in the Islamic Land (i.e. Medina).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3909 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 134 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 248 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5166 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 394 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5147 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4625 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 18 |
Then he (PBUH) continued: "Nay, by Allah, you either enjoin good and forbid evil and catch hold of the hand of the oppressor and persuade him to act justly and stick to the truth, or, Allah will involve the hearts of some of you with the hearts of others and will curse you as He had cursed them".
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan].
The wording in At-Tirmidhi is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "When the Children of Israel became sinful, their learned men prohibited them but they would not turn back. Yet, the learned men associated with them and ate and drank with them. So, they were cursed at the tongues of Dawud and 'Isa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), because they were disobedient and were given to transgression." At this stage Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who was reclining on a pillow sat up and said, "No, By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, there is no escape for you but you persuade them to act justly."
هذا لفظ أبي داود، ولفظ الترمذي: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: لما وقعت بنو إسرائيل في المعاصي نهتهم علماؤهم فلم ينتهوا، فجالسوهم في مجالسهم وواكلوهم وشاربوهم، فضرب الله قلوب بعضهم ببعض، ولعنهم على لسان داود وعيسى ابن مريم ذلك بما عصوا وكانوا يعتدون فجلس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكان متكئًا فقال: لا والذي نفسي بيده حتى تأطروهم على الحق أطرا .
قوله: تأطروهم أي تعطفوهم. ولتقصرنه أي لتحبسنه.
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 196 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 196 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2268 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 43 |
Malik related to me that he had asked Ibn Shihab about a slave who was released. He said, "He gives his wala' to whomever he likes. If he dies and has not given his wala' to anyone, his inheritance goes to the muslims and his blood-money is paid by them."
Malik said, "The best of what has been heard about a slave who is released is that no one gets his wala', and his inheritance goes to the muslims, and they pay his blood-money."
Malik said that when the slave of a jew or christian became muslim and he was freed before being sold, the wala' of the freed slave went to the muslims. If the jew or christian became muslim afterwards, the wala' did not revert to him. "
He said, "However, if a jew or christian frees a slave from their own deen, and then the freed one becomes muslim before the jew or christian who freed him becomes muslim and then the one who freed him has become muslim, his wala' reverts to him because the wala' was confirmed for him on the day he freed him."
Malik said that the muslim child of a jew or christian inherited the mawali of his jewish or christian father when the freed mawla became muslim before the one who freed him became muslim. If the freed one was already muslim when he was freed, the muslim children of the christian or jew had nothing of the wala' of a muslim slave because the jew and the christian did not have the wala'. The wala' of a muslim slave went to the community of muslims.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 25 |
Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1491 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
On `Id ul Fitr or `Id ul Adha Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) went out to the Musalla. After finishing the prayer, he delivered the sermon and ordered the people to give alms. He said, "O people! Give alms." Then he went towards the women and said. "O women! Give alms, for I have seen that the majority of the dwellers of Hell-Fire were you (women)." The women asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What is the reason for it?" He replied, "O women! You curse frequently, and are ungrateful to your husbands. I have not seen anyone more deficient in intelligence and religion than you. O women, some of you can lead a cautious wise man astray." Then he left. And when he reached his house, Zainab, the wife of Ibn Mas`ud, came and asked permission to enter It was said, "O Allah's Apostle! It is Zainab." He asked, 'Which Zainab?" The reply was that she was the wife of Ibn Mas'ub. He said, "Yes, allow her to enter." And she was admitted. Then she said, "O Prophet of Allah! Today you ordered people to give alms and I had an ornament and intended to give it as alms, but Ibn Mas`ud said that he and his children deserved it more than anybody else." The Prophet replied, "Ibn Mas`ud had spoken the truth. Your husband and your children had more right to it than anybody else."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1462 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 64 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 541 |
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It is narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Mas'ud that the Holy Prophet observed:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 103a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 191 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 184 |
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Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3616 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 55 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2297 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 161 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2297 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 645 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 645 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (saws) said: A menstruating woman and the one who delivered a child should take a bath, put on ihram and perform all the rites of hajj except circumambulation of the House (Ka'bah) when they came to the place of wearing ihram.
Abu Ma'mar said in his version: "till she is purified". The narrator Ibn Isa did not mention the names of Ikrimah and Mujahid, but he said: from Ata on the authority of Ibn Abbas. Ibn Isa also did not mention the word "all (rites of hajj)." He said in his version: All the rites of hajj except circumambulation of the House (the Ka'bah).
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1744 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1740 |
Narrated Muhammad ibn Khalid as-Sulami:
on his father's authority said his grandfather reported: He was a Companion of the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: When Allah has previously decreed for a servant a rank which he has not attained by his action, He afflicts him in his body, or his property or his children.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Nufail added in his version: "He then enables him to endure that." The agreed version goes: "So that He may bring him to the rank previously decreed from him by Allah."
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3090 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3084 |
وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقِيَ رَكْبًا بِالرَّوْحَاءِ فَقَالَ: «مَنِ الْقَوْمُ؟» قَالُوا: الْمُسْلِمُونَ. فَقَالُوا: مَنْ أَنْتَ؟ قَالَ: «رَسُولُ اللَّهِ» فَرَفَعَتْ إِلَيْهِ امْرَأَةٌ صَبِيًّا فَقَالَتْ: أَلِهَذَا حَجٌّ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ وَلَكِ أَجَرٌ» . رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2509, 2510 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 5 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 504 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 203 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3691 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3691 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2075 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2075 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Sulayman ibn Yasar that Urwa ibn az-Zubayr told him that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, entered the house of Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. There was a child weeping in the house, and they told him that it was from the evil eye. Urwa said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Why do you not find someone to make an incantation to protect it from the evil eye?' "
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 50, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 50, Hadith 4 |
Arabic reference | : Book 50, Hadith 1717 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
The people of (the tribe of) Quraiza agreed upon to accept the verdict of Sa`d. The Prophet sent for him (Sa`d) and he came. The Prophet said (to those people), "Get up for your chief or the best among you!" Sa`d sat beside the Prophet and the Prophet said (to him), "These people have agreed to accept your verdict." Sa`d said, "So I give my judgment that their warriors should be killed and their women and children should be taken as captives." The Prophet said, "You have judged according to the King's (Allah's) judgment." (See Hadith No. 447, Vol. 5)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6262 |
In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 278 |
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Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
That he visited Al-Hajjaj (bin Yusuf). Al-Hajjaj said, "O son of Al-Akwa`! You have turned on your heels (i.e., deserted Islam) by staying (in the desert) with the bedouins." Salama replied, "No, but Allah's Apostle allowed me to stay with the bedouin in the desert." Narrated Yazid bin Abi Ubaid: When `Uthman bin `Affan was killed (martyred), Salama bin Al-Akwa` went out to a place called Ar- Rabadha and married there and begot children, and he stayed there till a few nights before his death when he came to Medina.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7087 |
In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 38 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 209 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz wrote to one of his governors, "It has been passed down to us that when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, sent out a raiding party, he would say to them, 'Make your raids in the name of Allah in the way of Allah. Fight whoever denies Allah. Do not steal from the booty, and do not act treacherously. Do not mutilate and do not kill children.' Say the same to your armies and raiding parties, Allah willing. Peace be upon you."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 11 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 972 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) offered the Fajr prayer when it was still dark, then he rode and said, 'Allah Akbar! Khaibar is ruined. When we approach near to a nation, the most unfortunate is the morning of those who have been warned." The people came out into the streets saying, "Muhammad and his army." Allah's Apostle vanquished them by force and their warriors were killed; the children and women were taken as captives. Safiya was taken by Dihya Al-Kalbi and later she belonged to Allah's Apostle go who married her and her Mahr was her manumission.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 947 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 68 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5417 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5419 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3586 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 217 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3586 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3035 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 87 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3035 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 196 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 197 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 196 |
Abu Darda' (Allah be pleased with him) related from the Prophet of Allah (may peace be upon him) that he came upon a woman who was in the advanced stage of pregnancy at the door of a tent. He (the Holy Prophet) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1441a |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 164 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3389 |
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Hammam b. Munabbih reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1619d |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3947 |
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Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
The Prophet passed by some persons of the tribe of Aslam practicing archery (i.e. the throwing of arrows) Allah's Apostle said, "O offspring of Ishmael! Practice archery (i.e. arrow throwing) as your father was a great archer (i.e. arrow-thrower). I am with (on the side of) the son of so-and-so-." Hearing that, one of the two teams stopped throwing. Allah's Apostle asked them, ' Why are you not throwing?" They replied, "O Allah's Apostle! How shall we throw when you are with the opposite team?" He said, "Throw, for I am with you all."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3373 |
In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 47 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 592 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Bani An-Nadir and Bani Quraiza fought (against the Prophet violating their peace treaty), so the Prophet exiled Bani An-Nadir and allowed Bani Quraiza to remain at their places (in Medina) taking nothing from them till they fought against the Prophet again) . He then killed their men and distributed their women, children and property among the Muslims, but some of them came to the Prophet and he granted them safety, and they embraced Islam. He exiled all the Jews from Medina. They were the Jews of Bani Qainuqa', the tribe of `Abdullah bin Salam and the Jews of Bani Haritha and all the other Jews of Medina.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4028 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 362 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The people of (Banu) Quraiza agreed to accept the verdict of Sa`d bin Mu`adh. So the Prophet sent for Sa`d, and the latter came (riding) a donkey and when he approached the Mosque, the Prophet said to the Ansar, "Get up for your chief or for the best among you." Then the Prophet said (to Sa`d)." These (i.e. Banu Quraiza) have agreed to accept your verdict." Sa`d said, "Kill their (men) warriors and take their offspring as captives, "On that the Prophet said, "You have judged according to Allah's Judgment," or said, "according to the King's judgment."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4121 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 165 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 447 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4568 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 75 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4551 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: No one withholds goods till their price rises but a sinner. I said to Sa'id (b. al-Musayyab): You withhold goods till their price rises. He said: Ma'mar used to withhold goods till their price rose.
Abu Dawud said: I asked Ahmad (b. Hanbal): What is hoarding (hukrah) ? He replied: That on which people live.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Auza'i said: A muhtakir (one who hoards) is one who withholds supply of goods in the market.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3447 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3440 |
Ibn ‘Awn said “I wrote to Nafi’ asking him about summoning the polytheists (to Islam) at the time of fighting. So, he wrote to me “This was in the early days of Islam. The Prophet of Allaah(saws) attacked Banu Al Mustaliq while they were inattentive and their cattle were drinking water. So their fighters were killed and the survivors (i.e., women and children) were taken prisoners. On that day Juwairiyyah daughter of Al Harith was obtained. ‘Abd Allaah narrated this to me, he was in that army.”
Abu Dawud said “This is a good tradition narrtted by Ibn ‘Awn from Nafi’ and no one shared him in narrating it.”
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2633 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 157 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2627 |
Malik said, "When a mukatab sets his own slaves free, it is only permitted for a mukatab to set his own slaves free with the consent of his master. If his master gives his consent and the mukatab sets his slave free, his wala' goes to the mukatab . If the mukatab then dies before he has been set free himself, the wala' of the freed slave goes to the master of the mukatab. If the freed one dies before the mukatab has been set free, the master of the mukatab inherits from him."
Malik said, "It is like that also when a mukatab gives his slave a kitaba and his mukatab is set free before he is himself. The wala' goes to the master of the mukatab as long as he is not free. If this one who wrote the kitaba is set free, then the wala' of his mukatab who was freed before him reverts to him. If the first mukatab dies before he pays, or he cannot pay his kitaba and he has free children, they do not inherit the wala' of their father's mukatab because the wala' has not been established for their father and he does not have the wala' until he is free."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who was shared between two men and one of them forewent what the mukatab owed him and the other insisted on his due. Then the mukatab died and left property.
Malik said, "The one who did not abandon any of what he was owed, is paid in full. Then the property is divided between them both just as if a slave had died because what the first one did was not setting him free. He only abandoned a debt that was owed to him ."
Malik said, "One clarification of that is that when a man dies and leaves a mukatab and he also leaves male and female children and one of the children frees his portion of the mukatab, that does not establish any of the wala' for him. Had it been a true setting free, the wala' would have been established for whichever men and women freed him."
Malik said, "Another clarification of that is that if one of them freed his portion and then the mukatab could not pay, the value of what was left of the mukatab would be altered because of the one who freed his portion. Had it been a true setting-free, his estimated value would have been taken from the property of the one who set free until he had been set completely free as the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Whoever frees his share in a slave and has money to cover the full price of the slave, justly evaluated for him, gives his partners their shares. If not, he frees of him what he frees.' " (See Book 37 hadith 1).
He said, "Another clarification of that is that part of the sunna of the muslims in which there is no dispute, is that whoever frees his share of a mukatab, the mukatab is not set fully free using his property. Had he been truly set free, the wala' would have been his alone rather than his partners. Part of what will clarify that also is that part of the sunna of the muslims is that the wala' belongs to whoever writes the contract of kitaba. The women who inherit from the master of the mukatab do not have any of the wala' of the mukatab. If they free any of their share, the wala' belongs to the male children of the master of the mukatab or his male paternal relations."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 12 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "While three persons were traveling, they were overtaken by rain and they took shelter in a cave in a mountain. A big rock fell from the mountain over the mouth of the cave and blocked it. They said to each other. 'Think of such good (righteous) deeds which, you did for Allah's sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference to those deeds so that Allah may relieve you from your difficulty. one of them said, 'O Allah! I had my parents who were very old and I had small children for whose sake I used to work as a shepherd. When I returned to them at night and milked (the sheep), I used to start giving the milk to my parents first before giving to my children. And one day I went far away in search of a grazing place (for my sheep), and didn't return home till late at night and found that my parents had slept. I milked (my livestock) as usual and brought the milk vessel and stood at their heads, and I disliked to wake them up from their sleep, and I also disliked to give the milk to my children before my parents though my children were crying (from hunger) at my feet. So this state of mine and theirs continued till the day dawned. (O Allah!) If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure, then please let there be an opening through which we can see the sky.' So Allah made for them an opening through which they could see the sky. Then the second person said, 'O Allah! I had a she-cousin whom I loved as much as a passionate man love a woman. I tried to seduce her but she refused till I paid her one-hundred Dinars So I worked hard till I collected one hundred Dinars and went to her with that But when I sat in between her legs (to have sexual intercourse with her), she said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah ! Do not deflower me except legally (by marriage contract). So I left her O Allah! If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure then please let the rock move a little to have a (wider) opening.' So Allah shifted that rock to make the opening wider for them. And the last (third) person said 'O Allah ! I employed a laborer for wages equal to a Faraq (a certain measure: of rice, and when he had finished his job he demanded his wages, but when I presented his due to him, he gave it up and refused to take it. Then I kept on sowing that rice for him (several times) till managed to buy with the price of the yield, some cows and their shepherd Later on the laborer came to me an said. '(O Allah's slave!) Be afraid o Allah, and do not be unjust to me an give me my due.' I said (to him). 'Go and take those cows and their shepherd. So he took them and went away. (So, O Allah!) If You considered that I had done that for seeking Your pleasure, then please remove the remaining part of the rock.' And so Allah released them (from their difficulty).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5974 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 5 |
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'Umar asked about the decision of the Prophet (saws) about that (i.e. abortion). Haml b. Malik b. al-Nabhigah got up and said: I was between two women. One of them struck another with a rolling-pin killing both her and what was in her womb. So the Messenger of Allah (saws) gave judgement that the bloodwit for the unborn child should be a male or a female slave of the best quality and the she should be killed.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Nadr b. Shumail said: Mistah means a rolling-pin.
Abu Dawud said: Abu 'Ubaid said: Mistah means a pole from the tent-poles.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4572 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4555 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2731 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 220 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3963 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 175 |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5732 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 201 |
وَزَادَ مُسْلِمٌ بِرِوَايَةِ أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ: «أَنَّ مَاءَ الرَّجُلِ غَلِيظٌ أَبْيَضُ وَمَاءَ الْمَرْأَةِ رَقِيقٌ أَصْفَرُ فَم أَيِّهِمَا عَلَا أَوْ سَبَقَ يَكُونُ مِنْهُ الشَّبَهُ»
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 433, 434 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 138 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3072 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 31 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3311 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 225 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3375 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 287 |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 144 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 144 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 144 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that he had heard al-Qasim ibn Muhammad say that Zayd ibn Abd al-Malik separated some men and their wives who were slave-girls who had borne children to men who had died, because they had married them after one or two menstrual periods. He separated them until they had done an idda of four months and ten days. Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "Glory be to Allah! Allah says in His Book, 'Those of you who die, leaving wives, they are not wives.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 91 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1255 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle gave his verdict about two ladies of the Hudhail tribe who had fought each other and one of them had hit the other with a stone. The stone hit her `Abdomen and as she was pregnant, the blow killed the child in her womb. They both filed their case with the Prophet and he judged that the blood money for what was in her womb. was a slave or a female slave. The guardian of the lady who was fined said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I be fined for a creature that has neither drunk nor eaten, neither spoke nor cried? A case like that should be nullified." On that the Prophet said, "This is one of the brothers of soothsayers.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5758 |
In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 73 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 654 |
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Narrated Anas:
The Prophet was the best of all the people in character. I had a brother called Abu `Umar, who, I think, had been newly weaned. Whenever he (that child) was brought to the Prophet the Prophet used to say, "O Abu `Umar! What did Al-Nughair (nightingale) (do)?" It was a nightingale with which he used to play. Sometimes the time of the Prayer became due while he (the Prophet) was in our house. He would order that the carpet underneath him be swept and sprayed with water, and then he would stand up (for the prayer) and we would line up behind him, and he would lead us in prayer.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6203 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 227 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 222 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Prophet Solomon who had sixty wives, once said, "Tonight I will have sexual relation (sleep) with all my wives so that each of them will become pregnant and bring forth (a boy who will grow into) a cavalier and will fight in Allah's Cause." So he slept with his wives and none of them (conceived and) delivered (a child) except one who brought a half (body) boy (deformed). Allah's Prophet said, "If Solomon had said; 'If Allah Will,' then each of those women would have delivered a (would-be) cavalier to fight in Allah's Cause." (See Hadith No. 74 A, Vol. 4).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7469 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 95 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 561 |
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Harmala, the freed slave of Usama bin Zaid said
that while he was in the company of 'Abdullah bin 'Umar, Al-Hajjaj bin Aiman came in and (while praying) he did not perform his bowing and prostrations properly. So Ibn 'Umar told him to repeat his prayer. When he went away, Ibn 'Umar asked me, "Who is he?" I said, "Al-Hajjaj bin Um Aiman." Ibn 'Umar said, "If Allah's Apostle saw him, he would have loved him." Then Ibn 'Umar mentioned the love of the Prophet for the children of Um Aiman. Sulaiman said that Um Aiman was one of the nurses of the Prophet.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3737 |
In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 81 |
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَهُ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ أَتَسْأَلُهُ وَلَنَا ابْنٌ مِثْلُهُ . هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3362 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 414 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3362 |
Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 401 |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 2 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 975 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 975 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2258 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 101 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2258 |
Anas b. Malik reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2144a |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 27 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 5340 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4951 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 179 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4933 |
It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said:
Abu Dawud said: This tradition was read out to al-Harith b. Miskin and I was witness. It was said to him that Ibn Qasim told him that Malik was asked about evil omen in a horse and in a house. He replied: There are many houses in which people lived and perished and again others lived therein and they also perished. This is its explanation so far as we know. Allah knows best.
Abu Dawud said: 'Umar (ra) said: A mat in a house better than a woman who does not give birth to a child.
شاذ والمحفوظ إن كان الشؤم (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3922 |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 19 |
English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 3911 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3005 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2999 |
Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyah as-Sulami:
We alighted with the Prophet (saws) at Khaybar, and he had his companions with him. The chief of Khaybar was a defiant and abominable man.
He came to the Prophet (saws) and said: Is it proper for you, Muhammad, that you slaughter our donkeys, eat our fruit, and beat our women?
The Prophet (saws) became angry and said: Ibn Awf, ride your horse, and call loudly: Beware, Paradise is lawful only for a believer, and that they (the people) should gather for prayer.
They gathered and the Prophet (saws) led them in prayer, stood up and said: Does any of you, while reclining on his couch, imagine that Allah has prohibited only that which is to be found in this Qur'an? By Allah, I have preached, commanded and prohibited various matters as numerous as that which is found in the Qur'an, or more numerous. Allah has not permitted you to enter the houses of the people of the Book without permission, or beat their women, or eat their fruits when they give you that which is imposed on them.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3050 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 123 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3044 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5706 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 177 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "Rashness in oaths is that a man says, 'By Allah, No! by Allah!' " i.e. out of habit.
Malik said, "The best of what I have heard on the matter is that rashness in oaths is that a man take an oath on something to show that he is certain that it is like he said, only to find that it is other than what he said. This is rashness."
Malik said, "The binding oath is for example, that a man says that he will not sell his garment for ten dinars, and then he sells it for that, or that he will beat his young slave and then does not beat him, and so on. One does kaffara for making such an oath, and there is no kaffara in rashness."
Malik said, "As for the one who swears to a thing which he knows is wicked, and he swears to a lie he knows to be a lie, in order to please someone with it or to excuse himself to someone by it or to gain money by it, no kaffara that he does for it can cover it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 9 |
Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1021 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1163 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1163 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said that Abu'd-Darda wrote to Salman al-Farsi, "Come immediately to the holy land." Salman wrote back to him, "Land does not make anyone holy. Man's deeds make him holy. I have heard that you were put up as a doctor to treat and cure people. If you are innocent, then may you have delight! If you are a quack, then beware lest you kill a man and enter the Fire!" When Abu'd-Darda judged between two men, and they turned from him to go, he would look at them and say, "Come back to me, and tell me your story again. A quack! By Allah!"
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "If someone makes use of a slave, without permission of its master, in anything important to him, whose like has a fee, he is liable for what befalls the slave if anything befalls him. If the slave is safe and his master asks for his wage for what he has done, that is the master's right. This is what is done in our community."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say about a slave who is part free and part enslaved, "His property is suspended in his hand and he cannot begin anything with it. He eats from it and clothes himself in an approved fashion. If he dies, his property belongs to the one to whom he is in slavery."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "The way of doing things in our community is that a parent can take his child to account for what he spends on him from the day the child has property, cash or goods, if the parent wants that."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 7 |
Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1464 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi:
'Uwaimir Al-`Ajlani came to `Asim bin `Adi and said, "If a man found another man with his wife and killed him, would you sentence the husband to death (in Qisas,) i.e., equality in punishment)? O `Asim! Please ask Allah's Apostle about this matter on my behalf." `Asim asked the Prophet but the Prophet disliked the question and disapproved of it. `Asim returned and informed 'Uwaimir that the Prophet disliked that type of question. 'Uwaimir said, "By Allah, I will go (personally) to the Prophet." 'Uwaimir came to the Prophet when Allah had already revealed Qur'anic Verses (in that respect), after `Asim had left (the Prophet ). So the Prophet said to 'Uwaimir, "Allah has revealed Qur'anic Verses regarding you and your wife." The Prophet then called for them, and they came and carried out the order of Lian. Then 'Uwaimir said, "O Allah's Apostle! Now if I kept her with me, I would be accused of telling a lie." So 'Uwaimir divorced her although the Prophet did not order him to do so. Later on this practice of divorcing became the tradition of couples involved in a case of Li'an. The Prophet said (to the people). "Wait for her! If she delivers a red short (small) child like a Wahra (a short red animal). then I will be of the opinion that he ('Uwaimir) has told a lie but if she delivered a black big-eyed one with big buttocks, then I will be of the opinion that he has told the truth about her." 'Ultimately she gave birth to a child that proved the accusation. (See Hadith No. 269, Vol. 6)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7304 |
In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 35 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 407 |
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It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid b. Hurmuz who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1812c |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4458 |
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It has been narrated on the anthority of Yazid b. Hurmuz who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1812e |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 170 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4460 |
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[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 704 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 25 |
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) never beat anyone with his hand, neither a woman nor a servant, but only, in the case when he had been fighting in the cause of Allah and he never took revenge for anything unless the things made inviolable by Allah were made violable; he then took revenge for Allah, the Exalted and Glorious.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2328a |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 108 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5756 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5168 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 396 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5149 |
Narrated Abu Bakrah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Some of my people will alight on low-lying ground, which they will call al-Basrah, beside a river called the Tigris over which there is a bridge. Its people will be numerous and it will be one of the capital cities of immigrants (or one of the capital cities of Muslims, according to the version of Ibn Yahya who reported from Abu Ma'mar).
At the end of time the descendants of Qantura' will come with broad faces and small eyes and alight on the bank of the river. The town's inhabitants will then separate into three sections, one of which will follow cattle and (live in) the desert and perish, another of which will seek security for themselves and perish, but a third will put their children behind their backs and fight the invaders, and they will be the martyrs.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4306 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4292 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4089 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 26 |
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حـسـن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 14 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 14 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1048 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 85 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1048 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 11 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1254 |
صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 945 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 27 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 945 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2477 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 245 |
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came to a woman who had been weeping for her (dead) child, and said to her:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 926b |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 18 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2013 |
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Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4239 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 140 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4239 |
Grade: | Da'if because of the weakness of Farqad as-Sabakhil (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 75 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 71 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 323 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 229 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah said: 'The son of Adam tells a lie against Me,, though he hasn't the right to do so. He abuses me though he hasn't the right to do so. As for his telling a lie against Me, it is his saying that I will not recreate him as I created him for the first time. In fact, the first creation was not easier for Me than new creation. As for his abusing Me, it is his saying that Allah has begotten children, while I am the One, the Self-Sufficient Master Whom all creatures need, I beget not, nor was I begotten, and there is none like unto Me."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4974 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 496 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 498 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Two ladies (had a fight) and one of them hit the other with a stone on the `Abdomen and caused her to abort. The Prophet judged that the victim be given either a slave or a female slave (as blood-money). Narrated Ibn Shihab: Sa`id bin Al-Musayyab said, "Allah's Apostle judged that in case of child killed in the womb of its mother, the offender should give the mother a slave or a female slave in recompense The offender said, How can I be fined for killing one who neither ate nor drank, neither spoke nor cried: a case like that should be denied ' On that Allah's Apostle said 'He is one of the brothers of the foretellers
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5759, 5760 |
In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 74 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 655 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
I was with Allah's Apostle in one of the Markets of Medina. He left (the market) and so did I. Then he asked thrice, "Where is the small (child)?" Then he said, "Call Al-Hasan bin `Ali." So Al-Hasan bin `Ali got up and started walking with a necklace (of beads) around his neck. The Prophet stretched his hand out like this, and Al-Hasan did the same. The Prophet embraced him and said, "0 Allah! l love him, so please love him and love those who love him." Since Allah's Apostle said that. nothing has been dearer to me than Al-Hasan.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5884 |
In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 101 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 772 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
Hind bint `Utba bin Rabi`a said, "O Allah 's Apostle! (Before I embraced Islam), there was no family on the surface of the earth, I wish to have degraded more than I did your family. But today there is no family whom I wish to have honored more than I did yours." Allah's Apostle said, "I thought similarly, by Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is!" Hind said, "O Allah's Apostle! (My husband) Abu Sufyan is a miser. Is it sinful of me to feed my children from his property?" The Prophet said, "No, unless you take it for your needs what is just and reasonable."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6641 |
In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 636 |
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