Shu'bah said: I heard 'Uthman from the family of Abu 'Aqeel athThaqafi say--but he said. Shu'bah said: And he recited one of these two verses: `whosoever works evil, will have the recompense thereof` [an-Nisa'4:110] or “And those who, when they have committed Fahishah (illegal sexual intercourse)...` [Al 'Imran 3:135).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُثْمَانَ مِنْ آلِ أَبِي عُقَيْلٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَقَرَأَ إِحْدَى هَاتَيْنِ الْآيَتَيْنِ
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 47, 48 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 46 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
قال العلماء: معنى
"وما يعذبان في كبير" أي كبير في زعمهما وقيل: كبير تركه عليهما.| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1537 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 27 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1843 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 36 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2774 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 16 |
Narrated Al-'Urs bin 'Amirat al-Kindi:
The Prophet (saws) said: When sin is done in the earth, he who sees it and disapproves of it will be taken like one who was not present, but he who is not present and approves of it will be like him who sees.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4331 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1842 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 878 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 488 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 877 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 749 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 749 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 381 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 770 |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri and Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying:
Abu Hurairah said: (It will atone for his sins) for three days more. he further said: One is rewarded ten times for doing a good work.
Abu Dawud said: The version narrated by Muhammad b. Salamah is perfect, and Hammad did not make a mention of the statement of Abu Hurairah.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 343 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 343 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 343 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2197 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 206 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 206 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 206 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 207 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 207 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 207 |
Narrated Ibrahim At Taimi's father:
`Ali addressed us while he was standing on a brick pulpit and carrying a sword from which was hanging a scroll He said "By Allah, we have no book to read except Allah's Book and whatever is on this scroll," And then he unrolled it, and behold, in it was written what sort of camels were to be given as blood money, and there was also written in it: 'Medina is a sanctuary form 'Air (mountain) to such and such place so whoever innovates in it an heresy or commits a sin therein, he will incur the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the people and Allah will not accept his compulsory or optional good deeds.' There was also written in it: 'The asylum (pledge of protection) granted by any Muslims is one and the same, (even a Muslim of the lowest status is to be secured and respected by all the other Muslims, and whoever betrays a Muslim in this respect (by violating the pledge) will incur the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the people, and Allah will not accept his compulsory or optional good deeds.' There was also written in it: 'Whoever (freed slave) befriends (takes as masters) other than his real masters (manumitters) without their permission will incur the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the people, and Allah will not accept his compulsory or optional good deeds. ' (See Hadith No. 94, Vol. 3)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 31 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 403 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 188 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 188 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 866 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 877 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 933 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 111 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 212 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 205 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Humran, the freed slave of 'Uthman, said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 226a |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 436 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 654b |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 321 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1376 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1980a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4882 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3495 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3495 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 889 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 889 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3604d |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 238 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3604 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2707 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 241 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 241 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 244 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 244 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3526 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 73 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2398 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 169 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 96 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1125 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2552 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4835 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4839 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 403 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 403 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 724 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 724 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 476 |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2435 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2594 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 13, Hadith 2594 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2648 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2648 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: It is not right for a Muslim to keep apart from another Muslim for more than three days. Then when he meets him and gives three salutations, receiving during that time no response, the other bears his sin.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4913 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4895 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 203 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1433 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1434 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' " (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: "They will dwell therein forever." (16.29)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 3 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet got up amongst us and mentioned Al Ghulul, emphasized its magnitude and declared that it was a great sin saying, "Don't commit Ghulul for I should not like to see anyone amongst you on the Day of Ressurection, carrying over his neck a sheep that will be bleating, or carrying over his neck a horse that will be neighing. Such a man will be saying: 'O Allah's Apostle! Intercede with Allah for me,' and I will reply, 'I can't help you, for I have conveyed Allah's Message to you Nor should I like to see a man carrying over his neck, a camel that will be grunting. Such a man will say, 'O Allah's Apostle! Intercede with Allah for me, and I will say, 'I can't help you for I have conveyed Allah's Message to you,' or one carrying over his neck gold and silver and saying, 'O Allah's Apostle! Intercede with Allah for me,' and I will say, 'I can't help you for I have conveyed Allah's Message to you,' or one carrying clothes that will be fluttering, and the man will say, 'O Allah's Apostle! Intercede with Allah for me.' And I will say, 'I can't help you, for I have conveyed Allah's Message to you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3073 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 307 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid:
While we were with the Prophet , a man stood up and said (to the Prophet ), "I beseech you by Allah, that you should judge us according to Allah's Laws." Then the man's opponent who was wiser than him, got up saying (to Allah's Apostle) "Judge us according to Allah's Law and kindly allow me (to speak)." The Prophet said, "'Speak." He said, "My son was a laborer working for this man and he committed an illegal sexual intercourse with his wife, and I gave one-hundred sheep and a slave as a ransom for my son's sin. Then I asked a learned man about this case and he informed me that my son should receive one hundred lashes and be exiled for one year, and the man's wife should be stoned to death." The Prophet said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will judge you according to the Laws of Allah. Your one-hundred sheep and the slave are to be returned to you, and your son has to receive one-hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. O Unais! Go to the wife of this man, and if she confesses, then stone her to death." Unais went to her and she confessed. He then stoned her to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6827, 6828 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 815 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Miqdad bin `Amr Al-Kindi:
An ally of Bani Zuhra who took part in the battle of Badr with the Prophet, that he said, "O Allah's Apostle! If I meet an unbeliever and we have a fight, and he strikes my hand with the sword and cuts it off, and then takes refuge from me under a tree, and says, 'I have surrendered to Allah (i.e. embraced Islam),' may I kill him after he has said so?" Allah's Apostle said, "Do not kill him." Al- Miqdad said, "But O Allah's Apostle! He had chopped off one of my hands and he said that after he had cut it off. May I kill him?" The Prophet said. "Do not kill him for if you kill him, he would be in the position in which you had been before you kill him, and you would be in the position in which he was before he said the sentence." The Prophet also said to Al-Miqdad, "If a faithful believer conceals his faith (Islam) from the disbelievers, and then when he declares his Islam, you kill him, (you will be sinful). Remember that you were also concealing your faith (Islam) at Mecca before."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6865, 6866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 5 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Suraqah ibn Malik ibn Ju'sham al-Mudlaji:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave us an address and said: The best of you is the one who defends his tribe, so long as he commits no sin.
Abu Dawud said: Abu Ayyub b. Suwaid is weak.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 348 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5101 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3559 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 190 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3559 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2508 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 4 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 76 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 75 |