| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 243 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 243 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2040 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 223 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2042 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5516 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1105 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3390 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3390 |
[Abu Dawud].
والأسود : الشخص، قال الخطابي: و ساكن البلد : هم الجن الذين هم سكان الأرض . قال: والبلد من الأرض: ما كان مأوى الحيوان، وإن لم يكن فيه بناء ومنازل . قال: ويحتمل أن المراد بالوالد : إبليس وماولد : الشياطين
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 28 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4200 |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
The Prophet said, "I have been given five things which were not given to any one else before me. -1. Allah made me victorious by awe, (by His frightening my enemies) for a distance of one month's journey. -2. The earth has been made for me (and for my followers) a place for praying and a thing to perform Tayammum, therefore anyone of my followers can pray wherever the time of a prayer is due. -3. The booty has been made Halal (lawful) for me yet it was not lawful for anyone else before me. -4. I have been given the right of intercession (on the Day of Resurrection). -5. Every Prophet used to be sent to his nation only but I have been sent to all mankind.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 335 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 331 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "I have been given five things which were not given to any amongst the Prophets before me. These are: -1. Allah made me victorious by awe (by His frightening my enemies) for a distance of one month's journey. -2. The earth has been made for me (and for my followers) a place for praying and a thing to perform Tayammum. Therefore my followers can pray wherever the time of a prayer is due. -3. The booty has been made Halal (lawful) for me (and was not made so for anyone else). -4. Every Prophet used to be sent to his nation exclusively but I have been sent to all mankind. -5. I have been given the right of intercession (on the Day of Resurrection.)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 87 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 429 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Um 'Atiyya:
Allah's Apostle came to us and we were giving a bath to his (dead) daughter and said, "Wash her three, five or more times with water and Sidr and sprinkle camphor on her at the end; and when you finish, notify me." So when we finished, we informed him and he gave us his waist-sheet and told us to shroud her in it. Aiyub said that Hafsa narrated to him a narration similar to that of Muhammad in which it was said that the bath was to be given for an odd number of times, and the numbers 3, 5 or 7 were mentioned. It was also said that they were to start with the right side and with the parts which were washed in ablution, and that Um 'Atiyya also mentioned, "We combed her hair and divided them in three braids."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1254 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 345 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Qaza'a the slave of Ziyad:
Abu Sa`id who participated in twelve Ghazawat with the Prophet said, "I heard four things from Allah's Apostle (or I narrate them from the Prophet ) which won my admiration and appreciation. They are: -1. "No lady should travel without her husband or without a Dhu-Mahram for a two-days' journey. -2. No fasting is permissible on two days of `Id-ul-Fitr, and `Id-al-Adha. -3. No prayer (may be offered) after two prayers: after the `Asr prayer till the sun set and after the morning prayer till the sun rises. -4. Not to travel (for visiting) except for three mosques: Masjid-al-Haram (in Mecca), my Mosque (in Medina), and Masjid-al-Aqsa (in Jerusalem).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1864 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 29, Hadith 87 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Alqama:
I went to Sham with a group of the companions of `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud). Abu Ad-Darda' heard of our arrival so he came to us and said, "Is there anybody among you who can recite (Qur'an)" We replied in the affirmative. Then he asked, "Who is the best reciter?" They pointed at me. Then he told me to recite, so I recited the verse:-- 'By the night as it envelops 'By the day as it appears in brightness; By (Him Who created) male and the female.' (92.1-3) Abu Ad-Darda' then said to me, "Did you hear it (like this) from the mouth of your friend (`Abdullah bin Mas`ud)?" I said, "Yes." He said, "I too, heard it (like this) from the mouth of the Prophet, but these people do not consider this recitation as the correct one."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4943 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 464 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 467 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4576 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 60 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 62 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 62 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
When the Prophet said, "Sami`a l-lahu liman hamidah," (Allah heard those who sent praises to Him), he would say, "Rabbana wa laka l-hamd." On bowing and raising his head from it the Prophet used to say Takbir. He also used to say Takbir on rising after the two prostrations. (See Hadith No. 656).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 795 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 190 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 761 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5577 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 53 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3699 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3699 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1324 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 146 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1325 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5453 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 266 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 911 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 334 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 115 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1294 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3422 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3421 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3421 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6313 |
`Umar b. `Ata' b. Abu Khuwar said that Nafi` b. Jubair sent him to al- Sa'ib the son of Namir's sister to ask him about what he had seen in the prayer of Mu`awiya. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 883a |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 92 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1921 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5668 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4553 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4557 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1341 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1342 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 61 |
حَدَّثَنَاه عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ النَّابِغَةِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَكُلَّ مُسْكِرٍ.
| Grade: | Sahih, because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Ali bin Zaid and Rabee'ah bin an-Nabighah and his father are unknown], Sahih because of corroborating eviden (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1236, 1237 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 644 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 245 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:
The Prophet (saws) said: There are three types of people whose prayer is not accepted by Allah: One who goes in front of people when they do not like him; a man who comes dibaran, which means that he comes to it too late; and a man who takes into slavery an emancipated male or female slave.
| ضعيف إلا الشطر الأول فصحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 203 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 593 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: If I drink an antidote, or tie an amulet, or compose poetry, I am the type who does not care what he does.
Abu Dawud said: THis was peculiar to the Prophet (saws), but some people have allowed to use it, i.e. antidote.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3860 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1173 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. Mas'ud that the Holy Prophet observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 103a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 191 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 184 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5488 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5490 |
Narrated Fatimah daughter of AbuHubaysh:
Urwah ibn az-Zubayr reported from Fatimah daughter of AbuHubaysh that her blood kept flowing, so the Prophet (saws) said to her: When the blood of the menses comes, it is black blood which can be recognised; so when that comes, refrain from prayer; but when a different type of blood comes, perform ablution and pray, for it is (due only to) a vein.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn al-Muthanna narrates this tradition from his book on the authority of Ibn 'Adi in a similar way. Later on he transmitted it to us from his memory: Muhammad b. 'Amr reported to us from al-Zuhri from 'Urwah on the authority of 'Aishah who said: Fatimah used to have her blood flowing. He then reported the tradition conveying the same meaning.
Abu Dawud said: Anas b. Sirin reported from Ibn 'Abbas about the woman who has a prolonged flow of blood. He said: If she sees thick blood, she should not pray; if she finds herself purified even for a moment, she should was an pray.
Makhul said: Menses are not hidden from women. Their blood is black and thick. When it (blackness and thickness) goes away and there appears yellowness and liquidness, that is the flow of blood (from vein). She should wash and pray.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Sa'id b. al-Musayyab through a different chain of narrators, saying: The woman who has a prolonged flow of blood should abandon prayer when the menstruation begins; when it is finished, she should wash and pray.
Sumayy and others have also reported it from Sa'id b. al-Musayyab. This version adds: She should refrain (from prayer) during her menstrual period.
Hammad b. Salamah has reported it similarly from Yahya b. Sa'id on the authority of Sa'id b. al-Musayyab.
Abu Dawud said: Yunus has reported from Al-Hasan: When the bleeding of a menstruating woman extends (beyond the normal period), she should refrain (from prayer), after her menses are over, for one or two days. Now she becomes the woman who has a prolonged flow of blood.
Al-Taimi reported from Qatadah: If her menstrual period is prolonged by five days, she should pray. Al-Taimi said: I kept on reducing (the number of days) until I reached two days. He said: If the period extends by two days, they will be counted from the menstrual period. When Ibn Sirin was questioned about it, he said: Women have better knowledge of that.
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ هَكَذَا ثُمَّ حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ بَعْدُ حِفْظًا قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ كَانَتْ تُسْتَحَاضُ . فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ .
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَقَدْ رَوَى أَنَسُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي الْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ قَالَ إِذَا رَأَتِ الدَّمَ الْبَحْرَانِيَّ فَلاَ تُصَلِّي وَإِذَا رَأَتِ الطُّهْرَ وَلَوْ سَاعَةً فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ وَتُصَلِّي .2
وَقَالَ مَكْحُولٌ إِنَّ النِّسَاءَ لاَ تَخْفَى عَلَيْهِنَّ الْحَيْضَةُ إِنَّ دَمَهَا أَسْوَدُ غَلِيظٌ فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ ذَلِكَ وَصَارَتْ صُفْرَةً رَقِيقَةً فَإِنَّهَا مُسْتَحَاضَةٌ فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ وَلْتُصَلِّي .3
قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَى حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ فِي الْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ إِذَا أَقْبَلَتِ الْحَيْضَةُ تَرَكَتِ الصَّلاَةَ وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتِ اغْتَسَلَتْ وَصَلَّتْ .2
وَرَوَى سُمَىٌّ وَغَيْرُهُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ تَجْلِسُ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا .2
وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَى يُونُسُ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْحَائِضُ إِذَا مَدَّ بِهَا الدَّمُ تُمْسِكُ بَعْدَ حَيْضَتِهَا يَوْمًا أَوْ يَوْمَيْنِ فَهِيَ مُسْتَحَاضَةٌ . وَقَالَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ إِذَا زَادَ عَلَى أَيَّامِ حَيْضِهَا خَمْسَةُ أَيَّامٍ فَلْتُصَلِّي . قَالَ التَّيْمِيُّ فَجَعَلْتُ أَنْقُصُ حَتَّى بَلَغْتُ يَوْمَيْنِ فَقَالَ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمَيْنِ فَهُوَ مِنْ حَيْضِهَا . وَسُئِلَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ النِّسَاءُ أَعْلَمُ بِذَلِكَ
.| Grade: | 1: Hasan 2: Sahih 3: The authenticator did not find a chain (Al-Albani) | 1:حسن 2:صحيح 3: لم أره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 286 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 286 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 286 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 367 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2987 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5492 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 69 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5498 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5499 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5514 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
I saw Allah's Apostle opening the prayer with the Takbir and raising his hands to the level of his shoulders at the time of saying the Takbir, and on saying the Takbir for bowing he did the same; and when he said, "Sami`a l-lahu liman hamidah ", he did the same and then said, "Rabbana wa laka lhamd." But he did not do the same on prostrating and on lifting the head from it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 738 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 705 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم { قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ * مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ * وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ * وَمِن شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ * وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ }
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم { قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ * مَلِكِ النَّاسِ * إِلَهِ النَّاسِ * مِن شَرِّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ * الَّذِي يُوَسْوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ النَّاسِ * مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ } (ثلاث مرات)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 76 |
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ {قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ* مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ* وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ* وَمِن شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ* وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ}
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ {قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ* مَلِكِ النَّاسِ* إِلَهِ النَّاسِ* مِن شَرِّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ* الَّذِي يُوَسْوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ النَّاسِ* مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ} بَعْدَ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ.
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 70 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3562 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3592 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3845 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3876 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 147 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1326 |