Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle said, "Help your brother whether he is an oppressor or an oppressed," A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! I will help him if he is oppressed, but if he is an oppressor, how shall I help him?" The Prophet said, "By preventing him from oppressing (others), for that is how to help him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6952 |
| In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 84 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle said, "Help your brother, whether he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed one. People asked, "O Allah's Apostle! It is all right to help him if he is oppressed, but how should we help him if he is an oppressor?" The Prophet said, "By preventing him from oppressing others."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2444 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 624 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 237 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 237 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2255 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 98 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2255 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "Help your brother, whether he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed one."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2443 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 623 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported that two young men, one from the Muhajirin (emigrants) and the other one from the Angr (helpers) fell into dispute and the Muhajir called his fellow Muhajirin, and the Ansari (the helper) called the Ansar (for help). In the meanwhile, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came there and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2584a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6254 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "A Muslim is a brother of another Muslim. So he should neither oppress him nor hand him over to an oppressor. And whoever fulfilled the needs of his brother, Allah will fulfill his needs."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6951 |
| In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 83 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "A Muslim is a brother of another Muslim, so he should not oppress him, nor should he hand him over to an oppressor. Whoever fulfilled the needs of his brother, Allah will fulfill his needs; whoever brought his (Muslim) brother out of a discomfort, Allah will bring him out of the discomforts of the Day of Resurrection, and whoever screened a Muslim, Allah will screen him on the Day of Resurrection . "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 622 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 95 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 190 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 190 |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
The Prophet (saws) said: the same occasion: Help the oppressed (sorrowful) and guide those who have lost their way.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4817 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4799 |
Narrated Al-Bara' bin 'Azib:
Allah's Apostle ordered us to do seven (things): to visit the sick, to follow the funeral processions, to say Tashmit to a sneezer, to help the weak, to help the oppressed ones, to propagate As-Salam (greeting), and to help others to fulfill their oaths (if it is not sinful). He forbade us to drink from silver utensils, to wear gold rings, to ride on silken saddles, to wear silk clothes, Dibaj (thick silk cloth), Qassiy and Istabraq (two kinds of silk). (See Hadith No. 539, Vol. 7)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6235 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 253 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbudDarda':
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: Seek for me weak persons, for you are provided means of subsistence and helped through your weaklings.
Abu Dawud said: Zaid b. Artat is the brother of 'Adi b. Artat.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2594 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2588 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 3 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 894 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3690 |
Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
The Prophet forbade us to use seven things: He forbade using gold rings, silk, Istabraq, Dibaj, red Mayathir, Al-Qassiy, and silver utensils. He ordered us to do seven other things. To pay a visit to the sick; to follow funeral processions; to say, "May Allah be merciful to you" to a sneezer if he says "Praise be to Allah"; to return greetings, to accept invitations; to help others to fulfil their oaths and to help the oppressed ones.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 753 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1526 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1483 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1426 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1426 |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2578 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6248 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Another narration is: "Do not feel envy against one another; do not nurse enmity; do not spy on one another and do not cheat one another. Be Allah's slaves, brethren to one another."
Another narration is: "Do not have estranged relations with one another. Do not nurse enmity and do not feel envy against one another. O Allah's worshippers! Be brothers!"
Another narration is: "Do not estrange mutual relations and do not intervene into the transaction which is likely to be settled with another person."
[Muslim].
وفي رواية: "لا تقاطعوا، ولا تدابروا، ولا تباغضوا ولا تحاسدوا، وكونوا عباد الله إخوانًا". وفي رواية: "لا تهاجروا ولا يبع بعضكم على بيع بعض".
((رواه مسلم بكل هذه الروايات، وروى البخاري أكثرها)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 60 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah gives respite to the oppressor, but when He takes him over, He never releases him." Then he recited:-- "Such is the seizure of your Lord when He seizes (population of) towns in the midst of their wrong: Painful indeed, and severe is His seizure.' (11.102)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4686 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 208 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 208 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara:
The Prophet ordered us to do seven (things) and forbade us from seven (other things): He ordered us to pay a visit to the sick, to follow funeral possessions, to say: May Allah be merciful to you to a sneezer, - if he says: Praise be to Allah, to accept invitation (invitation to a wedding banquet), to return greetings, to help the oppressed, and to help others to fulfill their oaths (provided it was not sinful). And he forbade us from seven (things): to wear golden rings or golden bangles, to wear silk (cloth), Dibaj, Sundus and Mayathir.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6222 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 246 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 241 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1865 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 92 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 233 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 233 |
Narrated Muawiya bin Suwaid:
I heard Al-Bara' bin `Azib saying, "The Prophet orders us to do seven things and prohibited us from doing seven other things." Then Al-Bara' mentioned the following:-- (1) To pay a visit to the sick (inquiring about his health), (2) to follow funeral processions, (3) to say to a sneezer, "May Allah be merciful to you" (if he says, "Praise be to Allah!"), (4) to return greetings, (5) to help the oppressed, (6) to accept invitations, (7) to help others to fulfill their oaths. (See Hadith No. 753, Vol. 7)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2445 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 625 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2259 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 102 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2259 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3345 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 259 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 194 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A drunk was brought to the Prophet and he ordered him to be beaten (lashed). Some of us beat him with our hands, and some with their shoes, and some with their garments (twisted in the form of a lash). When that drunk had left, a man said, "What is wrong with him? May Allah disgrace him!" Allah's Apostle said, "Do not help Satan against your (Muslim) brother."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6781 |
| In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 81, Hadith 772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
Allah's Apostle ordered us to do seven things and forbade us from seven. He ordered us to visit the sick, to follow funeral processions, (to say) to a sneezer, (May Allah bestow His Mercy on you, if he says, Praise be to Allah), to accept invitations, to greet (everybody), to help the oppressed and to help others to fulfill their oaths. He forbade us to wear gold rings, to drink in silver (utensils), to use Mayathir (silken carpets placed on saddles), to wear Al-Qissi (a kind of silken cloth), to wear silk, Dibaj or Istabraq (two kinds of silk).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 539 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 40 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2564a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6219 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Ma'rur:
At Ar-Rabadha I met Abu Dhar who was wearing a cloak, and his slave, too, was wearing a similar one. I asked about the reason for it. He replied, "I abused a person by calling his mother with bad names." The Prophet said to me, 'O Abu Dhar! Did you abuse him by calling his mother with bad names You still have some characteristics of ignorance. Your slaves are your brothers and Allah has put them under your command. So whoever has a brother under his command should feed him of what he eats and dress him of what he wears. Do not ask them (slaves) to do things beyond their capacity (power) and if you do so, then help them.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 30 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 30 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 207 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 207 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 239 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 239 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Imran bin Zabyan is Da'if] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 691 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 124 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 235 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 235 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1930 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1930 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2809 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2809 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 160 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 189 |
Ma'rur b. Suwaid reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1661c |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4094 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1425 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1425 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 76 |
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 35, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
The Prophet ordered us to do seven (things) and forbade us from seven. He ordered us to visit the patients, to follow the funeral procession, to reply to the sneezer (i.e., say to him, 'Yarhamuka-l-lah (May Allah bestow His Mercy upon you), if he says 'Al-hamduli l-lah' (Praise be to Allah), to help others to fulfill their oaths, to help the oppressed, to greet (whomever one should meet), and to accept the invitation (to a wedding banquet). He forbade us to wear golden rings, to use silver utensils, to use Maiyathir (cushions of silk stuffed with cotton and placed under the rider on the saddle), the Qasiyya (linen clothes containing silk brought from an Egyptian town), the Istibraq (thick silk) and the Dibaj (another kind of silk). (See Hadith No. 539 and 753).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 104 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
That the Prophet (saws) said: "Procrastination (in paying a debt) by a rich person is oppression. So if your debt is transferred from your debtor to a rich debtor, you should agree."
He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, and Ash-Sharid bin Suwaid Ath-Thaqafi.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1308 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 111 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1308 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2260 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 35 |
Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib:
Allah's Apostle ordered us to do seven things and forbade us to do other seven. He ordered us: to follow the funeral procession. to visit the sick, to accept invitations, to help the oppressed, to fulfill the oaths, to return the greeting and to reply to the sneezer: (saying, "May Allah be merciful on you," provided the sneezer says, "All the praises are for Allah,"). He forbade us to use silver utensils and dishes and to wear golden rings, silk (clothes), Dibaj (pure silk cloth), Qissi and Istabraq (two kinds of silk cloths).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1239 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 331 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2945 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 2945 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 42 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 422 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1508 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1465 |
Salim reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2580 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6250 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 707 |
Ma’rur b. Suwaid said :
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Numair transmitted it from al-A'mash in a similar way.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5158 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 386 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5139 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1970 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(The Prophet) Abraham migrated with his wife Sarah till he reached a town where there was a king or a tyrant who sent a message, to Abraham, ordering him to send Sarah to him. So when Abraham had sent Sarah, the tyrant got up, intending to do evil with her, but she got up and performed ablution and prayed and said, 'O Allah ! If I have believed in You and in Your Apostle, then do not empower this oppressor over me.' So he (the king) had an epileptic fit and started moving his legs violently. "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 89, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 85, Hadith 82 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ma'rur:
I saw Abu Dhar wearing a Burd (garment) and his slave too was wearing a Burd, so I said (to Abu Dhar), "If you take this (Burda of your slave) and wear it (along with yours), you will have a nice suit (costume) and you may give him another garment." Abu Dhar said, "There was a quarrel between me and another man whose mother was a non-Arab and I called her bad names. The man mentioned (complained about) me to the Prophet. The Prophet said, "Did you abuse so-and-so?" I said, "Yes" He said, "Did you call his mother bad names?" I said, "Yes". He said, "You still have the traits of (the Pre-lslamic period of) ignorance." I said. "(Do I still have ignorance) even now in my old age?" He said, "Yes, they (slaves or servants) are your brothers, and Allah has put them under your command. So the one under whose hand Allah has put his brother, should feed him of what he eats, and give him dresses of what he wears, and should not ask him to do a thing beyond his capacity. And if at all he asks him to do a hard task, he should help him therein."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 80 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 76 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1536t |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3724 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 173 |
Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari:
The Prophet said, "On every Muslim there is enjoined (a compulsory) Sadaqa (alms)." They (the people) said, "If one has nothing?' He said, "He should work with his hands so that he may benefit himself and give in charity." They said, "If he cannot work or does not work?" He said, "Then he should help the oppressed unhappy person (by word or action or both)." They said, "If he does not do it?" He said, "Then he should enjoin what is good (or said what is reasonable).' They said, "If he does not do that''' He said, "Then he should refrain from doing evil, for that will be considered for Him as a Sadaqa (charity) . "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6022 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 51 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever has oppressed another person concerning his reputation or anything else, he should beg him to forgive him before the Day of Resurrection when there will be no money (to compensate for wrong deeds), but if he has good deeds, those good deeds will be taken from him according to his oppression which he has done, and if he has no good deeds, the sins of the oppressed person will be loaded on him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2449 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 629 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1554a |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3771 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Samura:
Allah's Apostle said, "(O `Abdur-Rahman!) Do not seek to be a ruler, for, if you are given the authority of ruling without your asking for it, then Allah will help you; but if you are given it by your asking, then you will be held responsible for it (i.e. Allah will not help you ) . And if you take an oath to do something and later on find another thing, better than that, then do what is better and make expiation for (the dissolution of) your oath."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6722 |
| In-book reference | : Book 84, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 79, Hadith 715 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4527 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4531 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1956 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1956 |
Al-Ma'rur b. Suwaid said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1661a |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4092 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 197 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 197 |
Abu Dharr reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that he reported it from his Lord, the Exalted and Glorious:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2577d |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6247 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Imran b. Husain reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2083 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 562 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 562 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) [because of the weakness of 'Assim bin 'Ubaidullah) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 195 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 112 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1244 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 442 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1244 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 854 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 854 |
It has been reported on the authority of 'Abd al-Rahman b. Samura who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1652c |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4487 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Tha'laba al-Khushani reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1930a |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 4743 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1537 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1494 |
Narrated Aslam:
`Umar bin Al-Khattab appointed a freed slave of his, called Hunai, manager of the Hima (i.e. a pasture devoted for grazing the animals of the Zakat or other specified animals). He said to him, "O Hunai! Don't oppress the Muslims and ward off their curse (invocations against you) for the invocation of the oppressed is responded to (by Allah); and allow the shepherd having a few camels and those having a few sheep (to graze their animals), and take care not to allow the livestock of `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf and the livestock of (`Uthman) bin `Affan, for if their livestock should perish, then they have their farms and gardens, while those who own a few camels and those who own a few sheep, if their livestock should perish, would bring their dependents to me and appeal for help saying, 'O chief of the believers! O chief of the believers!' Would I then neglect them? (No, of course). So, I find it easier to let them have water and grass rather than to give them gold and silver (from the Muslims' treasury). By Allah, these people think that I have been unjust to them. This is their land, and during the prelslamic period, they fought for it and they embraced Islam (willingly) while it was in their possession. By Him in Whose Hand my life is! Were it not for the animals (in my custody) which I give to be ridden for striving in Allah's Cause, I would not have turned even a span of their land into a Hima."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3059 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 264 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 292 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair:
When Az-Zubair got up during the battle of Al-Jamal, he called me and I stood up beside him, and he said to me, "O my son! Today one will be killed either as an oppressor or as an oppressed one. I see that I will be killed as an oppressed one. My biggest worry is my debts. Do you think, if we pay the debts, there will be something left for us from our money?" Az-Zubair added, "O my son! Sell our property and pay my debts." Az-Zubair then willed one-third of his property and willed one-third of that portion to his sons; namely, `Abdullah's sons. He said, "One-third of the one third. If any property is left after the payment of the debts, one-third (of the one-third of what is left) is to be given to your sons." (Hisham, a sub-narrator added, "Some of the sons of `Abdullah were equal in age to the sons of Az-Zubair e.g. Khubaib and `Abbas. `Abdullah had nine sons and nine daughters at that time." (The narrator `Abdullah added:) My father (Az-Zubair) went on drawing my attention to his debts saying, "If you should fail to pay part of the debts, appeal to my Master to help you." By Allah! I could not understand what he meant till I asked, "O father! Who is your Master?" He replied, "Allah (is my Master)." By Allah, whenever I had any difficulty regarding his debts, I would say, "Master of Az-Zubair! Pay his debts on his behalf ." and Allah would (help me to) pay it. Az-Zubair was martyred leaving no Dinar or Dirham but two pieces of land, one of which was (called) Al-Ghaba, and eleven houses in Medina, two in Basra, one in Kufa and one in Egypt. In fact, the source of the debt which he owed was, that if somebody brought some money to deposit with him. Az-Zubair would say, "No, (i won't keep it as a trust), but I take it as a debt, for I am afraid it might be lost." Az-Zubair was never appointed governor or collector of the tax of Kharaj or any other similar thing, but he collected his wealth (from the war booty he gained) during the holy battles he took part in, in the company of the Prophet, Abu Bakr, `Umar, and `Uthman. (`Abdullah bin Az-Zubair added:) When I counted his debt, it turned to be two million and two hundred thousand. (The sub-narrator added:) Hakim bin Hizam met `Abdullah bin Zubair and asked, "O my nephew! How much is the debt of my brother?" `Abdullah kept it as a secret and said, "One hundred thousand," Hakim said, "By Allah! I don't think your property will cover it." On that `Abdullah said to him, "What if it is two million and two hundred thousand?" Hakim said, "I don't think you can pay it; so if you are unable to pay all of it, I will help you." Az- Zubair had already bought Al-Ghaba for one hundred and seventy thousand. `Abdullah sold it for one million and six hundred thousand. Then he called the people saying, "Any person who has any money claim on Az-Zubair should come to us in Al-Ghaba." There came to him `Abdullah bin Ja`far whom Az-Zubair owed four hundred thousand. He said to `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair, "If you wish I will forgive you the debt." `Abdullah (bin Az-Zubair) said, "No." Then Ibn Ja`far said, "If you wish you can defer the payment if you should defer the payment of any debt." Ibn Az-Zubair said, "No." `Abdullah bin Ja`far said, "Give me a piece of the land." `Abdullah bin AzZubair said (to him), "Yours is the land extending from this place to this place." So, `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair sold some of the property (including the houses) and paid his debt perfectly, retaining four and a half shares from the land (i.e. Al-Ghaba). He then went to Mu'awlya while `Amr bin `Uthman, Al-Mundhir bin Az- Zubair and Ibn Zam`a were sitting with him. Mu'awiya asked, "At what price have you appraised Al- Ghaba?" He said, "One hundred thousand for each share," Muawiya asked, "How many shares have been left?" `Abdullah replied, "Four and a half shares." Al-Mundhir bin Az-Zubair said, "I would like to buy one share for one hundred thousand." `Amr bin `Uthman said, "I would like to buy one share for one hundred thousand." Ibn Zam`a said, "I would like to buy one share for one hundred thousand." Muawiya said, "How much is left now?" `Abdullah replied, "One share and a half." Muawiya said, "I would like to buy it for one hundred and fifty thousand." `Abdullah also sold his part to Muawiya six hundred thousand. When Ibn AzZubair had paid all the debts. Az-Zubair's sons said to him, "Distribute our inheritance among us." He said, "No, by Allah, I will not distribute it among you till I announce in four successive Hajj seasons, 'Would those who have money claims on Az-Zubair come so that we may pay them their debt." So, he started to announce that in public in every Hajj season, and when four years had elapsed, he distributed the inheritance among the inheritors. Az-Zubair had four wives, and after the one-third of his property was excluded (according to the will), each of his wives received one million and two hundred thousand. So the total amount of his property was fifty million and two hundred thousand.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 358 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3312 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3314 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet said, "Oppression will be a darkness on the Day of Resurrection."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2447 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 627 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1073 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1074 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:
Abu Bakr As-Siddiq said to the Prophet "O Allah's Apostle! Teach me an invocation with which I may invoke Allah in my prayers." The Prophet said, "Say: O Allah! I have wronged my soul very much (oppressed myself), and none forgives the sins but You; so please bestow Your Forgiveness upon me. No doubt, You are the Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7387, 7388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 485 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Amr:
I said to Tawus, "I wish you would give up Mukhabara (Sharecropping), for the people say that the Prophet forbade it." On that Tawus replied, "O `Amr! I give the land to sharecroppers and help them. No doubt; the most learned man, namely Ibn `Abbas told me that the Prophet had not forbidden it but said, 'It is more beneficial for one to give his land free to one's brother than to charge him a fixed rental."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2330 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 39, Hadith 523 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 87 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 690 |
Narrated Wathilah ibn al-Asqa':
I asked: Messenger of Allah! what is party spirit? He replied: That you should help your people in wrongdoing.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 347 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5100 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
My mother and I were among the weak and oppressed (Muslims at Mecca).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4587 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 109 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 111 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 2030 |
Narrated 'Urwa:
The Prophet asked Abu Bakr for `Aisha's hand in marriage. Abu Bakr said "But I am your brother." The Prophet said, "You are my brother in Allah's religion and His Book, but she (Aisha) is lawful for me to marry."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 18 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 78, Hadith 647 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2266 |
Another narration is: He (PBUH) said, "Include us, my brother, in your supplications."
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
وفي رواية قال: “أشركنا يا أخي في دعائك” ((رواه أبوداود، والترمذي وقال: حديث حسن صحيح)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 713 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 34 |
Ibu 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 75 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6249 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 7 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 225 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 225 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 136 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1525 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1482 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 47 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 47 |