Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
"An infidel spy came to the Prophet while he was on a journey. The spy sat with the companions of the Prophet and started talking and then went away. The Prophet said (to his companions), 'Chase and kill him.' So, I killed him." The Prophet then gave him the belongings of the killed spy (in addition to his share of the war booty).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3051 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 257 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 286 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1184 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1184 |
Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak:
The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, "Whoever intentionally swears falsely by a religion other than Islam, then he is what he has said, (e.g. if he says, 'If such thing is not true then I am a Jew,' he is really a Jew). And whoever commits suicide with piece of iron will be punished with the same piece of iron in the Hell Fire." Narrated Jundab the Prophet said, "A man was inflicted with wounds and he committed suicide, and so Allah said: My slave has caused death on himself hurriedly, so I forbid Paradise for him."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1363, 1364 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 116 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 445 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 673a |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 365 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1420 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to Bilal:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2458 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 154 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6015 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5377 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 338 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5379 |
Narrated A man of Banu Taghlib:
Harb ibn Ubaydullah ibn Umayr ath-Thaqafi told on the authority of his grandfather, a man of Banu Taghlib: I came to the Prophet (saws), embraced Islam, and he taught me Islam. He also taught me how I should take sadaqah from my people who had become Muslim. I then returned to him and said: Messenger of Allah, I remembered whatever you taught me except the sadaqah. Should I levy tithe on them? He replied: No, tithes are to be levied on Christians and Jews.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3049 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 122 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3043 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Every child is born with a true faith of Islam (i.e. to worship none but Allah Alone) and his parents convert him to Judaism or Christianity or Magianism, as an animal delivers a perfect baby animal. Do you find it mutilated?"
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1385 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 137 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 467 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) was asked about migration, whereupon he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1864 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 127 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4599 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2263b |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 10 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5622 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3681 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 77 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3681 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 85 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 85 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5194 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 422 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5175 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4790 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 85 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4794 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1414 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1414 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4753 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4757 |
jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) circumambulated the House (and ran) between al-Safa and al-Marwa on the back of his she-camel, at the occasion of the Farewell Pilgrimage. so that the people should see him and he should be conspicuous, and they should be able to ask him (questions pertaining to religion), and the people had crowded round him. In the hadith transmitted on the authority of Ibn Khashram no mention Is made of:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1273b |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 281 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2919 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3478 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 28 |
Reference | : Virtues of the Qur'an's Chapters and Verses 43 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4121 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 57 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle was asked, "Who are the most honorable of the people?" The Prophet said, "The most honorable of them in Allah's Sight are those who keep their duty to Allah and fear Him. They said, "We do not ask you about that." He said, "Then the most honorable of the people is Joseph, Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's Khalil i.e. Abraham) They said, "We do not ask you about that." The Prophet said, Do you ask about (the virtues of the ancestry of the Arabs?" They said, "Yes," He said, "Those who were the best amongst you in the Prelslamic Period are the best amongst you in Islam if they comprehend (the Islamic religion).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4689 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 211 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 211 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Muawiya:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "If Allah wants to do good to a person, He makes him comprehend the religion. I am just a distributor, but the grant is from Allah. (And remember) that this nation (true Muslims) will keep on following Allah's teachings strictly and they will not be harmed by any one going on a different path till Allah's order (Day of Judgment) is established."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 71 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 13 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 71 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2649 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 173 |
English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2643 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1498 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1498 |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. 'Amr that a man asked the Messenger of Allah (may peace and blessings be upon him) which of the merits (is superior) in Islam. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 39 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 67 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 63 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ بْنَ حُمَيْدٍ، يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنَ هَارُونَ، يَذْكُرُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَحَدِيثَ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَدَّ ابْنَتَهُ زَيْنَبَ عَلَى أَبِي الْعَاصِي بِمَهْرٍ جَدِيدٍ وَنِكَاحٍ جَدِيدٍ . قَالَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَجْوَدُ إِسْنَادًا . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى حَدِيثِ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ .
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1144 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1144 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4117 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 53 |
It is narrated on the authority of Miqdad b. Aswad that he said. Messenger of Allah, you just see (here is a point):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 95a |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 180 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 173 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been related by, Yazid b. al-Asamm that he heard Mu'awiya b. Abu Sfyan quote a tradition from the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him) which he related from the Prophet (mail peace he upon him) -and he did not hear him quote from the Holy Prophet (masy peace be upon him) any tradition other than this in the course of his sermon from the pulpit-that whom Allah wants to do a favour, He grants him an understanding of religion. A group of people from the Muslims will remain on the Right Path and continue until the Day of Judgment to triumph over those who oppose them.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1037d |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 251 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4720 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 248 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 8 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4789 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 84 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4793 |
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
We came to `Umar in a delegation (during his rule). He started calling the men one by one, calling each by his name. (As he did not call me early) I said to him. "Don't you know me, O chief of the Believers?" He said, "Yes, you embraced Islam when they (i.e. your people) disbelieved; you have come (to the Truth) when they ran away; you fulfilled your promises when they broke theirs; and you recognized it (i.e. the Truth of Islam) when they denied it." On that, `Adi said, "I therefore don't care."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4394 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 417 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 677 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Said al-Khudri reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1052c |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 160 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2290 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jarir:
The Prophet did not screen himself from me (had never prevented me from entering upon him) since I embraced Islam, and whenever he saw me, he would receive me with a smile. Once I told him that I could not sit firm on horses. He stroked me on the chest with his hand, and said, "O Allah! Make him firm and make him a guiding and a rightly guided man.
وَلَقَدْ شَكَوْتُ إِلَيْهِ أَنِّي لاَ أَثْبُتُ عَلَى الْخَيْلِ، فَضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ فِي صَدْرِي وَقَالَ
" اللَّهُمَّ ثَبِّتْهُ وَاجْعَلْهُ هَادِيًا مَهْدِيًّا ".Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6089, 6090 |
In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 117 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 112 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been related from Anas bin Malik that the Prophet SAW said: "It is sufficient evil for a man that fingers be raised against him, regarding religion or worldly matters, except for one whom Allah has protected."
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2453 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2453 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came to privy and I placed for him water for ablution, When he came out he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2477 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 198 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6055 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2743 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2743 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her), wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1333d |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 447 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3081 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah son of 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 16c |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 20 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported that the people of Yemen came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2419b |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5948 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3120 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 172 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3120 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan Sahih].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 484 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 484 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 269 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 65 |
Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 44 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 40 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3146 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 66 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3790 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3449 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he heard that Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz gave a decision that when a jew or christian was killed, his blood-money was half the blood-money of a free muslim.
Malik said, "What is done in our community, is that a muslim is not killed for a kafir unless the muslim kills him by deceit. Then he is killed for it."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1582 |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 715d |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 69 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3458 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu 'Abd al-Rahman from 'Ali that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) sent a force (on a mission) and appointed over them a man. He kindled a fire and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1840a |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4535 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Musa reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2282 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5668 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Ibn Shamasa Mahri that he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 121 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 228 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 220 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4740 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4744 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1438 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 31 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2663 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2663 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Regarding the explanation of the Verse: 'Those whom they call upon (worship) (like Jesus the Son of Mary, angels etc.) desire (for themselves) means of access to their Lord (Allah) as to which of them should be the nearer and they hope for His Mercy and fear His torment.' (17.57) They themselves (e.g. Angels, saints, Apostles, Jesus, etc.,) worshipped Allah, Those Jinns who were worshipped by some Arabs became Muslims (embraced Islam), but those human beings stuck to their (old) religion. Al- A`mash said extra: 'Say, (O Muhammad): Call unto those besides Him whom you assume (to be gods).' (17.56)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4714 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 236 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 238 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1040 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 50 |
'Abd al-Hamid ibn Ja'far reported from his father on the authority of his grandfather Rafi' ibn Sinan that he (Rafi' ibn Sinan) embraced Islam and his wife refused to embrace Islam. She came to the Prophet (saws) and said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2244 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 70 |
English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2236 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 721 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 721 |
(ثلاث مرات)
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 87 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4736 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 7440 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shihab with the same chain of transmitters but with the addition:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1773b |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 90 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4381 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik related to me from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Sasaca from his father that Abu Said al-Khudri said that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "It will soon happen that the best property of a muslim will be sheep which he takes to the peaks of the mountains and the valleys, fleeing with his deen from trials."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 54, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 54, Hadith 16 |
Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 1781 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4989 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 4992 |
On the authority of Abu `Amr — and he is also called Abu `Amrah — Sufyan bin Abdullah ath- Thaqafee (may Allah be pleased with him) who said:
Reference | : Hadith 21, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said one day from the pulpit: When some people were sailing in the sea, their food was finished. An island appeared to them. They went out seeking bread. They were met by the Jassasah (the Antichrist's spy).
I said to AbuSalamah: What is the Jassasah? He replied: A woman trailing the hair of her skin and of her head. She said: In this castle. He then narrated the rest of the (No. 4311) tradition. He asked about the palm-trees of Baysan and the spring of Zughar. He said: He is the Antichrist. Ibn Salamah said to me: There is something more in this tradition, which I could not remember. He said: Jabir testified that it was he who was Ibn Sayyad.
I said: He died. He said: Let him die. I said: He accepted Islam. He said: Let him accept Islam. I said: He entered Medina. He said: Let him enter Medina.
Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4328 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 4314 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Masa that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) deputed any of his Companions on a mission, he would say:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1732 |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4297 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1732 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 222 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 221 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 221 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 221 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1760 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 123 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1760 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4042 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 252 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
A thief was brought to the Prophet (saws). He said: Kill him. The people said: He has committed theft, Messenger of Allah! Then he said: Cut off his hand. So his (right) hand was cut off. He was brought a second time and he said: Kill him. The people said: He has committed theft, Messenger of Allah! Then he said: Cut off his foot.
So his (left) foot was cut off.
He was brought a third time and he said: Kill him.
The people said: He has committed theft, Messenger of Allah!
So he said: Cut off his hand. (So his (left) hand was cut off.)
He was brought a fourth time and he said: Kill him.
The people said: He has committed theft, Messenger of Allah!
So he said: Cut off his foot. So his (right) foot was cut off.
He was brought a fifth time and he said: Kill him.
So we took him away and killed him. We then dragged him and cast him into a well and threw stones over him.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4410 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 60 |
English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4396 |
[Muslim].
((وروى البخاري)) قوله: "الأرواح" من رواية عائشة رضي الله عنها
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 371 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 371 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2860 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2860 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, 'Messenger of Allah! Some people from the desert bring us meat, and we do not know whether the name of Allah has been mentioned over it or not.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'Mention the name of Allah over it and eat.' "
Malik said, "That was in the beginning of Islam."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 24, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 1 |
Arabic reference | : Book 24, Hadith 1045 |
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
Abu Sufyan bin Harb informed me that Heraclius had sent a messenger to him while he had been accompanying a caravan from Quraish. They were merchants doing business in Sham (Syria, Palestine, Lebanon and Jordan), at the time when Allah's Apostle had truce with Abu Sufyan and Quraish infidels. So Abu Sufyan and his companions went to Heraclius at Ilya (Jerusalem). Heraclius called them in the court and he had all the senior Roman dignitaries around him. He called for his translator who, translating Heraclius's question said to them, "Who amongst you is closely related to that man who claims to be a Prophet?" Abu Sufyan replied, "I am the nearest relative to him (amongst the group)."
Heraclius said, "Bring him (Abu Sufyan) close to me and make his companions stand behind him." Abu Sufyan added, Heraclius told his translator to tell my companions that he wanted to put some questions to me regarding that man (The Prophet) and that if I told a lie they (my companions) should contradict me." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah! Had I not been afraid of my companions labeling me a liar, I would not have spoken the truth about the Prophet. The first question he asked me about him was:
'What is his family status amongst you?'
I replied, 'He belongs to a good (noble) family amongst us.'
Heraclius further asked, 'Has anybody amongst you ever claimed the same (i.e. to be a Prophet) before him?'
I replied, 'No.'
He said, 'Was anybody amongst his ancestors a king?'
I replied, 'No.'
Heraclius asked, 'Do the nobles or the poor follow him?'
I replied, 'It is the poor who follow him.'
He said, 'Are his followers increasing decreasing (day by day)?'
I replied, 'They are increasing.'
He then asked, 'Does anybody amongst those who embrace his religion become displeased and renounce the religion afterwards?'
I replied, 'No.'
Heraclius said, 'Have you ever accused him of telling lies before his claim (to be a Prophet)?'
I replied, 'No. '
Heraclius said, 'Does he break his promises?'
I replied, 'No. We are at truce with him but we do not know what he will do in it.' I could not find opportunity to say anything against him except that.
Heraclius asked, 'Have you ever had a war with him?'
I replied, 'Yes.'
Then he said, 'What was the outcome of the battles?'
I replied, 'Sometimes he was victorious and sometimes we.'
Heraclius said, 'What does he order you to do?'
I said, 'He tells us to worship Allah and Allah alone and not to worship anything along with Him, and to renounce all that our ancestors had said. He orders us to pray, to speak the truth, to be chaste and to keep good relations with our Kith and kin.'
Heraclius asked the translator to convey to me the following, I asked you about his family and your reply was that he belonged to a very noble family. In fact all the Apostles come from noble families amongst their respective peoples. I questioned you whether anybody else amongst you claimed such a thing, your reply was in the negative. If the answer had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following the previous man's statement. Then I asked you whether anyone of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom.
I further asked whether he was ever accused of telling lies before he said what he said, and your reply was in the negative. So I wondered how a person who does not tell a lie about others could ever tell a lie about Allah. I, then asked you whether the rich people followed him or the poor. You replied that it was the poor who followed him. And in fact all the Apostle have been followed by this very class of people. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You replied that they were increasing, and in fact this is the way of true faith, till it is complete in all respects. I further asked you whether there was anybody, who, after embracing his religion, became displeased and discarded his religion. Your reply was in the negative, and in fact this is (the sign of) true faith, when its delight enters the hearts and mixes with them completely. I asked you whether he had ever betrayed. You replied in the negative and likewise the Apostles never betray. Then I asked you what he ordered you to do. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah and Allah alone and not to worship any thing along with Him and forbade you to worship idols and ordered you to pray, to speak the truth and to be chaste. If what you have said is true, he will very soon occupy this place underneath my feet and I knew it (from the scriptures) that he was going to appear but I did not know that he would be from you, and if I could reach him definitely, I would go immediately to meet him and if I were with him, I would certainly wash his feet.' Heraclius then asked for the letter addressed by Allah's Apostle
which was delivered by Dihya to the Governor of Busra, who forwarded it to Heraclius to read. The contents of the letter were as follows: "In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad the slave of Allah and His Apostle to Heraclius the ruler of Byzantine. Peace be upon him, who follows the right path. Furthermore I invite you to Islam, and if you become a Muslim you will be safe, and Allah will double your reward, and if you reject this invitation of Islam you will be committing a sin of Arisiyin (tillers, farmers i.e. your people). And (Allah's Statement:)
'O people of the scripture! Come to a word common to you and us that we worship none but Allah and that we associate nothing in worship with Him, and that none of us shall take others as Lords beside Allah. Then, if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are Muslims (those who have surrendered to Allah).' (3:64).
Abu Sufyan then added, "When Heraclius had finished his speech and had read the letter, there was a great hue and cry in the Royal Court. So we were turned out of the court. I told my companions that the question of Ibn-Abi-Kabsha) (the Prophet Muhammad) has become so prominent that even the King of Bani Al-Asfar (Byzantine) is afraid of him. Then I started to become sure that he (the Prophet) would be the conqueror in the near future till I embraced Islam (i.e. Allah guided me to it)."
The sub narrator adds, "Ibn An-Natur was the Governor of llya' (Jerusalem) and Heraclius was the head of the Christians of Sham. Ibn An-Natur narrates that once while Heraclius was visiting ilya' (Jerusalem), he got up in the morning with a sad mood. Some of his priests asked him why he was in that mood? Heraclius was a foreteller and an astrologer. He replied, 'At night when I looked at the stars, I saw that the leader of those who practice circumcision had appeared (become the conqueror). Who are they who practice circumcision?' The people replied, 'Except the Jews nobody practices circumcision, so you should not be afraid of them (Jews).
'Just Issue orders to kill every Jew present in the country.'
While they were discussing it, a messenger sent by the king of Ghassan to convey the news of Allah's Apostle to Heraclius was brought in. Having heard the news, he (Heraclius) ordered the people to go and see whether the messenger of Ghassan was circumcised. The people, after seeing him, told Heraclius that he was circumcised. Heraclius then asked him about the Arabs. The messenger replied, 'Arabs also practice circumcision.'
(After hearing that) Heraclius remarked that sovereignty of the 'Arabs had appeared. Heraclius then wrote a letter to his friend in Rome who was as good as Heraclius in knowledge. Heraclius then left for Homs. (a town in Syrian and stayed there till he received the reply of his letter from his friend who agreed with him in his opinion about the emergence of the Prophet and the fact that he was a Prophet. On that Heraclius invited all the heads of the Byzantines to assemble in his palace at Homs. When they assembled, he ordered that all the doors of his palace be closed. Then he came out and said, 'O Byzantines! If success is your desire and if you seek right guidance and want your empire to remain then give a pledge of allegiance to this Prophet (i.e. embrace Islam).'
(On hearing the views of Heraclius) the people ran towards the gates of the palace like onagers but found the doors closed. Heraclius realized their hatred towards Islam and when he lost the hope of their embracing Islam, he ordered that they should be brought back in audience.
(When they returned) he said, 'What already said was just to test the strength of your conviction and I have seen it.' The people prostrated before him and became pleased with him, and this was the end of Heraclius's story (in connection with his faith).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 6 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The wife of Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I do not blame Thabit for any defects in his character or his religion, but I am afraid that I (being a Muslim) may become unthankful for Allah's Blessings." On that, Allah's Apostle said (to her), 'Will you return his garden to him?" She said, "Yes." So she returned his garden to him and the Prophet told him to divorce her.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5276 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 199 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1713a |
In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 4 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4247 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
The same tradition has been narrated on the authority of Zakriyya through the same chain of transmitters with the following addition:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1782b |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 110 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4400 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 958 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 83 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 959 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5001 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 5004 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 214 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 214 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 214 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1068 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 679 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 1063 |
It is reported on the authority of Ta'us that a man said to 'Abdullah son of 'Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). Why don't you carry out a military expedition? Upon which he replied:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 16d |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 981 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 179 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 981 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 884 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 308 |
Abu Huraira reported:
He (Abu Huraira) said: Then the person turned back and went away. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: Bring that man back to me. They went to bring him back, but they saw nothing there. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: he was Gabriel, who came to teach the people their religion.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 8e |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 5 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 4 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2925 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 2919 |
Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar used to kill all kinds of snakes until Abu Lubaba Al-Badri told him that the Prophet had forbidden the killing of harmless snakes living in houses and called Jinan. So Ibn `Umar gave up killing them.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4016, 4017 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 66 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 352 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuShurayb al-Ka'bi:
The Prophet (saws) said: Then you, Khuza'ah, have killed this man of Hudhayl, but I will pay his blood-wit. After these words of mine if a man of anyone is killed, his people will have a choice to accept blood-wit or to kill him.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4504 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 11 |
English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4489 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4199 |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4204 |
وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد عَن قبيصَة بن دؤيب
وَفِي أُخْرَى لَهُمَا وَلِلنَّسَائِيِّ وَابْنِ مَاجَهْ وَالدَّارِمِيِّ عَنْ نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْهُمُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَمُعَاوِيَةُ وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَة والشريد إِلَى قَوْله: «فَاقْتُلُوهُ»
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3617, 3618, 3619 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 56 |
Grade: | Sahih], Sahih] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1426, 1427 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 22 |
Narrated Habib bin Abi Thabit:
I went to Abu Wail to ask him (about those who had rebelled against `Ali). On that Abu Wail said, "We were at Siffin (a city on the bank of the Euphrates, the place where me battle took place between `Ali and Muawiya) A man said, "Will you be on the side of those who are called to consult Allah's Book (to settle the dispute)?" `Ali said, 'Yes (I agree that we should settle the matter in the light of the Qur'an)." ' Some people objected to `Ali's agreement and wanted to fight. On that Sahl bin Hunaif said, 'Blame yourselves! I remember how, on the day of Al-Hudaibiya (i.e. the peace treaty between the Prophet and the Quraish pagans), if we had been allowed to choose fighting, we would have fought (the pagans). At that time `Umar came (to the Prophet) and said, "Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) in the wrong? Won't our killed persons go to Paradise, and theirs in the Fire?" The Prophet replied, "Yes." `Umar further said, "Then why should we let our religion be degraded and return before Allah has settled the matter between us?" The Prophet said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! No doubt, I am Allah's Apostle and Allah will never neglect me." So `Umar left the place angrily and he was so impatient that he went to Abu Bakr and said, "O Abu Bakr! Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) on the wrong?" Abu Bakr said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! He is Allah's Apostle, and Allah will never neglect him." Then Sura Al-Fath (The Victory) was revealed."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4844 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 365 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 367 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Zaid b. Wahb Juhani reported and he was among the squadron which was under the command of Ali (Allah be pleased with him) and which set out (to curb the activities) of the Khawarij. 'Ali (Allah be pleased with him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1066f |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 204 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2333 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father said, "Someone who does not stand at Arafa on the night of Muzdalifa
before the dawn breaks has missed the hajj, and some one who stands at Arafa on the night of Muzdalifa before the dawn breaks has caught the hajj.
Malik said, about a slave freed during the wuquf at Arafa, "His standing does not fulfil for him the hajj of Islam, except if he was not in ihram and then he went into ihram after he was freed and he stood at Arafa that same night before the dawn broke in which case that is enough for him. If, however, he did not go into ihram until after the dawn had broken, he is in the same position as someone who misses the hajj by not catching the standing at Arafa before the breaking of the dawn on the night of Muzdalifa, and he will have to do the hajj of Islam later."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 179 |
Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 879 |
Narrated Some people:
AbdulAziz ibn Rufay' narrated on the authority of some people from the descendants of Abdullah ibn Safwan who reported the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: Have you weapons, Safwan? He asked: On loan or by force? He replied: No, but on loan. So he lent him coats of mail numbering between thirty and forty! The Messenger of Allah (saws) fought the battle of Hunayn. When the polytheists were defeated, the coats of mail of Safwan were collected. Some of them were lost. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to Safwan: We have lost some coats of mail from your coats of mail. Should we pay compensation to you? He replied: No. Messenger of Allah, for I have in my heart today what I did not have that day.
Abu Dawud said: He lent him before embracing Islam. Then he embraced Islam.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3563 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 148 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3556 |
Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 194 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 185 |
Narrated Al-Bara:
A man whose face was covered with an iron mask (i.e. clad in armor) came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I fight or embrace Islam first? "The Prophet said, "Embrace Islam first and then fight." So he embraced Islam, and was martyred. Allah's Apostle said, A Little work, but a great reward. "(He did very little (after embracing Islam), but he will be rewarded in abundance).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2808 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 24 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 63 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4977 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4980 |