'Imran b. Husain reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 574a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1187 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2007 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2621 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2621 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 55 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 55 |
Narrated Anas (bin Malik):
Ar-Rubai (the paternal aunt of Anas bin Malik) broke the incisor tooth of young Ansari girl. Her family demanded the Qisas and they came to the Prophet who passed the judgment of Qisas. Anas bin An-Nadr (the paternal uncle of Anas bin Malik) said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, her tooth will not be broken." The Prophet said, "O Anas! (The law prescribed in) Allah's Book is Qisas." But the people (i.e. the relatives of the girl) gave up their claim and accepted a compensation. On that Allah's Apostle said, "Some of Allah's worshippers are such that if they take an oath, Allah will fulfill it for them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4611 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 135 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Adam and Moses argued with each other. Moses said to Adam. 'O Adam! You are our father who disappointed us and turned us out of Paradise.' Then Adam said to him, 'O Moses! Allah favored you with His talk (talked to you directly) and He wrote (the Torah) for you with His Own Hand. Do you blame me for action which Allah had written in my fate forty years before my creation?' So Adam confuted Moses, Adam confuted Moses," the Prophet added, repeating the Statement three times.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 611 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 74 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1103 |
Narrated Zaid bin Aslam from his father who said:
"`Umar bin Al-Khattab addressed the Corner (Black Stone) saying, 'By Allah! I know that you are a stone and can neither benefit nor harm. Had I not seen the Prophet touching (and kissing) you, I would never have touched (and kissed) you.' Then he kissed it and said, 'There is no reason for us to do Ramal (in Tawaf) except that we wanted to show off before the pagans, and now Allah has destroyed them.' `Umar added, '(Nevertheless), the Prophet did that and we do not want to leave it (i.e. Ramal).'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1605 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 91 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 675 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2762 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2075 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 258 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2077 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3496 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3526 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 239 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 239 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 833 |
Abu Jam at al-Dubu'i reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 223 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2864 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Darda' (Allah be pleased with him) related from the Prophet of Allah (may peace be upon him) that he came upon a woman who was in the advanced stage of pregnancy at the door of a tent. He (the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1441a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 164 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3389 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hammam b. Munabbih reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1619d |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3947 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Hasan who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 142e |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4500 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Hasan that A'idh b. 'Amr who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) called on 'Ubaidullah b. Ziyad and said (to him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1830 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4504 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 823 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1006 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2263 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 487 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 97 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 487 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 211 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 601 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 702 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 312 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 702 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 941 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2092 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 253 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 253 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 507 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 507 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 593 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 593 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Urwa ibn az- Zubayr from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abd al-Qari that he heard Umar ibn al- Khattab say, while he was teaching people the tashahhud from the mimbar, "Say, Greetings belong to Allah. Pure actions belong to Allah. Good words and prayers belong to Allah. Peace on you, Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and on the slaves of Allah who are salihun. I testify that there is no god except Allah. And I testify that Muhammad is His slave and His messenger."
'At-tahiyatu lillah, az-zakiyatu lillah, at-tayibatu wa's-salawatu lillah. As-salamu alayka ayyuha'nnabiyyu wa rahmatu'llahi wa barakatuhu. As-salamu alayna wa ala ibadi'llahi s-salihin. Ash-hadu an la ilaha illa 'llah wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan abduhu wa rasuluh."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 56 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 203 |
Ibn Quhzādh said I heard Wahb bin Zam’ah mentioning about Sufyān bin Abd il-Mālik, he said, Abd Allah –meaning Ibn al-Mubārak- said: ‘I saw Rawh bin Ghutayf, the companion of blood the amount of a Dirham , and I took a seat in one of his audiences. Then I began to become ashamed for my companions to see me sitting with him while his Ḥadīth are disapproved of.’
قَالَ ابْنُ قُهْزَاذَ وَسَمِعْتُ وَهْبَ بْنَ زَمْعَةَ، يَذْكُرُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُبَارَكِ رَأَيْتُ رَوْحَ بْنَ غُطَيْفٍ صَاحِبَ " الدَّمِ قَدْرِ الدِّرْهَمِ " وَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ مَجْلِسًا فَجَعَلْتُ أَسْتَحْيِي مِنْ أَصْحَابِي أَنْ يَرَوْنِي جَالِسًا مَعَهُ كُرْهَ حَدِيثِهِ .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 42 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 41 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4724 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2736 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 225 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3936 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 148 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 76 |
Narrated Sufyan b. Abu Zuhair:
I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Yemen will be conquered and some people will migrate (from Medina) and will urge their families, and those who will obey them to migrate (to Yemen) although Medina will be better for them; if they but knew. Sham will also be conquered and some people will migrate (from Medina) and will urge their families and those who will obey them, to migrate (to Sham) although Medina will be better for them; if they but knew. 'Iraq will be conquered and some people will migrate (from Medina) and will urge their families and those who will obey them to migrate (to 'Iraq) although Medina will be better for them; if they but knew."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 99 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3795 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 9 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 161 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 232 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 328 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 332 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2200 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 90 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3782 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 117 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 160 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 160 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "Someone who does not stand at Arafa on the night of Muzdalifa before the dawn breaks has missed the hajj, and someone who stands at Arafa on the night of Muzdalifa before the dawn breaks has caught the hajj."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 178 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 878 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1037 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 1037 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2480 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2551b |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6190 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
I heard the Prophet saying, "Who ever spends a couple (of objects) in Allah's cause, will be called by the Gatekeepers of Paradise who will say, "O so-and-so, come on!" Abu Bakr said, "Such a person will never perish or be miserable' The Prophet said, "I hope you will be among such person."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3216 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 439 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Iyas bin Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
My father who was amongst those who had given the Pledge of allegiance to the Prophet beneath the Tree, said to me, "We used to offer the Jumua prayer with the Prophet and then depart at a time when the walls had no shade for us to take shelter in."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 210 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 486 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2485 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2479 |
Anas b. Malik reported that Umm Sulaim narrated it that she asked the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) about a woman who sees in a dream what a man sees (sexual dream). The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon bi m) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 311 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 608 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported that Abu Bakr came to her and there were with her two girls on Adha days who were singing and beating the tambourine and the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had wrapped himself with his mantle. Abu Bakr scolded them. The Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) uncovered (his face) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 892c |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1940 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abd al-Rahman b. Samura, who was one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 913b |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1992 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 943 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2058 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2322 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2323 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2588 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2588 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidences] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 882 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 311 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban from his paternal uncle, Wasi ibn Habban, that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "People say, 'When you sit to relieve yourself, do not face the qibla or the Bayt al-Maqdis.' "
Abdullah continued, "I went upon top of a house of ours and saw the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, (squatting) on two unfired bricks facing the Bayt al-Maqdis, relieving himself."
Ibn Umar added, "Perhaps you are one of those who pray folded on their haunches."
Wasi replied, "I don't know, by Allah!"
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 460 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab disapproved of killing domestic animals that had become wild by any means that game was slain such as arrows and the like.
Malik said, "I do not see any harm in eating game which is pierced by a throwing stick in a vital organ.
Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted! said, 'Oh you who believe! Allah will surely try you with something of the game that your hands and spears attain.' " (Sura 5 ayat 97).
Yahya said, "Any game that man obtains by his hand or by his spear or by any weapon which pierces it and reaches a vital organ, is acceptable as Allah, the Exalted, has said."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 1057 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4628 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 180 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4632 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 377 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3325 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 163 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3532 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3608 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3608 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 301 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3901 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported tha Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was with her and she heard the voice of a person seeking permission to enter the house of Hafsa. 'A'isha (Allah he pleased with her) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1444a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3395 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama said to 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1453d |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3427 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1770 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4374 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Shaqiq who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1785b |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 116 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4406 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 598 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2032 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 138 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 2032 |
From Abu Salamah, from Jabir bin Abdullah about the statement of Allah, most High: Allah was pleased with the believers when they gave the pledge to you under the tree (48:18). that Jabir said: "We pledged to the Messenger of Allah (saws) that we would not flee, and we did not pledge to him for death."
[He said:] There are narration on this topic from Salamah bin Al-Akwa', Ibn 'Umar, 'Ubadah, and Jarir bin 'Abdullah.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is been reported from 'Eisa bin Yunus, from Al-Awza'i, from Yahya bin Abi Kathir who said: "Jabir bin 'Abdullah said" and he did not mention Abu Salamah on it.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1591 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1591 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2964 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (2904) and Muslim (1757)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 425 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 24 |
| Reference | : Hadith 12, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
| Reference | : Hadith 22, 40 Hadith Shah Waliullah |
Malik said, The best of what I have heard about a mukatab whose master frees him at death, is that the mukatab is valued according to what he would fetch if he were sold. If that value is less than what remains against him of his kitaba, his freedom is taken from the third that the deceased can bequeath. One does not look at the number of dirhams which remain against him in his kitaba. That is because had he been killed, his killer would not be in debt for other than his value on the day he killed him. Had he been injured, the one who injured him would not be liable for other than the blood-money of the injury on the day of his injury. One does not look at how much he has paid of dinars and dirhams of the contract he has written because he is a slave as long as any of his kitaba remains. If what remains in his kitaba is less than his value, only whatever of his kitaba remains owing from him is taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. That is because the deceased left him what remains of his kitaba and so it becomes a bequest which the deceased made."
Malik said, "The illustration of that is that if the price of the mukatab is one thousand dirhams, and only one hundred dirhams remain of his kitaba, his master leaves him the one hundred dirhams which complete it for him. It is taken into account in the third of his master and by it he becomes free."
Malik said that if a man wrote his slave a kitaba at his death, the value of the slave was estimated. If there was enough to cover the price of the slave in one third of his property, that was permitted for him.
Malik said, "The illustration of that is that the price of the slave is one thousand dinars. His master writes him a kitaba for two hundred dinars at his death. The third of the property of his master is one thousand dinars, so that is permitted for him. It is only a bequest which he makes from one third of his property. If the master has left bequests to people, and there is no surplus in the third after the value of the mukatab, one begins with the mukatab because the kitaba is setting free, and setting free has priority over bequests. When those bequests are paid from the kitaba of the mukatab, they follow it. The heirs of the testator have a choice. If they want to give the people with bequests all their bequests and the kitaba of the mukatab is theirs, they have that. If they refuse and hand over the mukatab and what he owes to the people with bequests they can do that, because the third commences with the mukatab and because all the bequests which he makes are as one."
If the heirs then say, "What our fellow bequeathed was more than one third of his property and he has taken what was not his," Malik said, "His heirs choose. It is said to them, 'Your companion has made the bequests you know about and if you would like to give them to those who are to receive them according to the deceased's bequests, then do so. If not, hand over to the people with bequests one third of the total property of the deceased.' "
Malik continued, "If the heirs surrender the mukatab to the people with bequests, the people with bequests have what he owes of his kitaba. If the mukatab pays what he owes of his kitaba, they take that in their bequests according to their shares. If the mukatab cannot pay, he is a slave of the people with bequests and does not return to the heirs because they gave him up when they made their choice, and because when he was surrendered to the people with bequests, they were liable. If he died, they would not have anything against the heirs. If the mukatab dies before he pays his kitaba and he leaves property which is more than what he owes, his property goes to the people with bequests. If the mukatab pays what he owes, he is free and his wala' returns to the paternal relations of the one who wrote the kitaba for him."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who owed his master ten thousand dirhams in his kitaba, and when he died he remitted one thousand dirhams from it. He said, "The mukatab is valued and his value is taken into consideration. If his value is one thousand dirhams and the reduction is a tenth of the kitaba, that portion of the slave's price is one hundred dirhams. It is a tenth of the price. A tenth of the kitaba is therefore reduced for him. That is converted to a tenth of the price in cash. That is as if he had had all of what he owed reduced for him. Had he done that, only the value of the slave - one thousand dirhams - would have been taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. If that which he had remitted is half of the kitaba, half the price is taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. If it is more or less than that, it is according to this reckoning."
Malik said, "When a man reduces the kitaba of his mukatab by one thousand dirhams at his death from a kitaba of ten thousand dirhams, and he does not stipulate whether it is from the beginning or the end of his kitaba, each instalment is reduced for him by one tenth."
Malik said, "If a man remits one thousand dirhams from his mukatab at his death from the beginning or end of his kitaba, and the original basis of the kitaba is three thousand dirhams, the mukatab's cash value is estimated. Then that value is divided. That thousand which is from the beginning of the kitaba is converted into its portion of the price according to its proximity to the term and its precedence and then the thousand which follows the first thousand is according to its precedence also until it comes to its end, and every thousand is paid according to its place in advancing and deferring the term because what is deferred of that is less in respect of its price. Then it is placed in the third of the deceased according to whatever of the price befalls that thousand according to the difference in preference of that, whether it is more or less, then it is according to this reckoning."
Malik spoke about a man who willed a man a fourth of a mukatab or freed a fourth, and then the man died and the mukatab died and left a lot of property, more than he owed. He said, "The heirs of the first master and the one who was willed a fourth of the mukatab are given what they are still owed by the mukatab. Then they divide what is left over, and the one willed a fourth has a third of what is left after the kitaba is paid. The heirs of his master gets two-thirds. That is because the mukatab is a slave as long as any of his kitaba remains to be paid. He is inherited from by the possession of his person."
Malik said about a mukatab whose master freed him at death, "If the third of the deceased will not cover him, he is freed from it according to what the third will cover and his kitaba is decreased according to that. If the mukatab owed five thousand dirhams and his value is two thousand dirhams cash, and the third of the deceased is one thousand dirhams, half of him is freed and half of the kitaba has been reduced for him." Malik said about a man who said in his will, "My slave so-and-so is free and write a kitaba for so-and- so", that the setting free had priority over the kitaba.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 15 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِذْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ عَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ السَّفَرِ فَاسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَهُوَ يُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ فَشُغِلَ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنِّي دَخَلْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعِنْدَهُ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ لِي كَيْفَ أَنْتَ وَقَوْمَ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقُلْتُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ثُمَّ عَادَ فَقُلْتُ اللَّهُ ...
| Grade: | Its isnad is Jayyid], Its isnad is Jayyid] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1378, 1379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 777 |
Hudhaifa reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 772 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 242 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1697 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4070 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4075 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4638 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 190 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4642 |
This tradition has been narrated on the authority of Salama who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4392 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Uthman ibn Affan would sometimes never get down from the animal he was riding on when he was doing umra, until he had returned .
Malik said, ''Umra is a sunna, and we do not know of any muslim who has ever said that it is permissible not to do it."
Malik said, "I do not think that anyone can do more than one umra in any one year."
Malik said that someone doing umra who had sexual intercourse with his wife had to sacrifice an animal and do a second umra, which he had to begin when he had finished the one that he had spoiled. He should go into ihram at the same place where he went into ihram for the umra which he had spoiled, except if he had entered into ihram at a place further away than his miqat. This was because he only had to go into ihram from his miqat.
Malik said, "Someone who entered Makka to do umra, and does tawaf of the House and say between Safa and Marwa while he is junub, or not in wudu, and afterwards has intercourse with his wife, and then remembers, should do ghusl, or wudu, and then go back and do tawaf around the House and say between Safa and Marwa and do another umra and sacrifice an animal. A woman should do the same if her husband has intercourse with her while she is in ihram. "
Malik said, "As for beginning umra at at-Tanim, (it is not the only alternative). It is permissible if Allah wills for some one to leave the Haram and go into ihram if he wishes, but the best way is for him to go into ihram at the miqat which the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used (i.e. at-Tanim), or one which is further away."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 69 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 773 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2460 |
Narrated `Amr bin Salama:
We were at a place which was a thoroughfare for the people, and the caravans used to pass by us and we would ask them, "What is wrong with the people? What is wrong with the people? Who is that man?. They would say, "That man claims that Allah has sent him (as an Apostle), that he has been divinely inspired, that Allah has revealed to him such-and-such." I used to memorize that (Divine) Talk, and feel as if it was inculcated in my chest (i.e. mind) And the 'Arabs (other than Quraish) delayed their conversion to Islam till the Conquest (of Mecca). They used to say." "Leave him (i.e. Muhammad) and his people Quraish: if he overpowers them then he is a true Prophet. So, when Mecca was conquered, then every tribe rushed to embrace Islam, and my father hurried to embrace Islam before (the other members of) my tribe. When my father returned (from the Prophet) to his tribe, he said, "By Allah, I have come to you from the Prophet for sure!" The Prophet afterwards said to them, 'Offer such-and-such prayer at such-and-such time, and when the time for the prayer becomes due, then one of you should pronounce the Adhan (for the prayer), and let the one amongst you who knows Qur'an most should, lead the prayer." So they looked for such a person and found none who knew more Qur'an than I because of the Qur'anic material which I used to learn from the caravans. They therefore made me their Imam ((to lead the prayer) and at that time I was a boy of six or seven years, wearing a Burda (i.e. a black square garment) proved to be very short for me (and my body became partly naked). A lady from the tribe said, "Won't you cover the anus of your reciter for us?" So they bought (a piece of cloth) and made a shirt for me. I had never been so happy with anything before as I was with that shirt.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 335 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 595 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hisham's father:
When Allah's Apostle set out (towards Mecca) during the year of the Conquest (of Mecca) and this news reached (the infidels of Quraish), Abu Sufyan, Hakim bin Hizam and Budail bin Warqa came out to gather information about Allah's Apostle , They proceeded on their way till they reached a place called Marr-az-Zahran (which is near Mecca). Behold! There they saw many fires as if they were the fires of `Arafat. Abu Sufyan said, "What is this? It looked like the fires of `Arafat." Budail bin Warqa' said, "Banu `Amr are less in number than that." Some of the guards of Allah's Apostle saw them and took them over, caught them and brought them to Allah's Apostle. Abu Sufyan embraced Islam. When the Prophet proceeded, he said to Al-Abbas, "Keep Abu Sufyan standing at the top of the mountain so that he would look at the Muslims. So Al-`Abbas kept him standing (at that place) and the tribes with the Prophet started passing in front of Abu Sufyan in military batches. A batch passed and Abu Sufyan said, "O `Abbas Who are these?" `Abbas said, "They are (Banu) Ghifar." Abu Sufyan said, I have got nothing to do with Ghifar." Then (a batch of the tribe of) Juhaina passed by and he said similarly as above. Then (a batch of the tribe of) Sa`d bin Huzaim passed by and he said similarly as above. then (Banu) Sulaim passed by and he said similarly as above. Then came a batch, the like of which Abu Sufyan had not seen. He said, "Who are these?" `Abbas said, "They are the Ansar headed by Sa`d bin Ubada, the one holding the flag." Sa`d bin Ubada said, "O Abu Sufyan! Today is the day of a great battle and today (what is prohibited in) the Ka`ba will be permissible." Abu Sufyan said., "O `Abbas! How excellent the day of destruction is! "Then came another batch (of warriors) which was the smallest of all the batches, and in it there was Allah's Apostle and his companions and the flag of the Prophet was carried by Az-Zubair bin Al Awwam. When Allah's Apostle passed by Abu Sufyan, the latter said, (to the Prophet), "Do you know what Sa`d bin 'Ubada said?" The Prophet said, "What did he say?" Abu Sufyan said, "He said so-and-so." The Prophet said, "Sa`d told a lie, but today Allah will give superiority to the Ka`ba and today the Ka`ba will be covered with a (cloth) covering." Allah's Apostle ordered that his flag be fixed at Al-Hajun. Narrated `Urwa: Nafi` bin Jubair bin Mut`im said, "I heard Al-Abbas saying to Az-Zubair bin Al- `Awwam, 'O Abu `Abdullah ! Did Allah's Apostle order you to fix the flag here?' " Allah's Apostle ordered Khalid bin Al-Walid to enter Mecca from its upper part from Ka'da while the Prophet himself entered from Kuda. Two men from the cavalry of Khalid bin Al-Wahd named Hubaish bin Al-Ash'ar and Kurz bin Jabir Al-Fihri were martyred on that day.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 314 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 577 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih li ghairih (Al-Albani) | صحيح لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4605 |
وَرَوَاهُ النَّسَائِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4023, 4024 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 234 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 788 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 788 |
So the narration is weak whether Marfu' [reaching back to the Prophet (SAW)] or Mawquf (saying of a Companion).
فَالْحَدِيثُ ضَعِيفٌ مَرْفُوعًا وَمَوْقُوفًا .
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 60 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 198 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2901 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 138 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3340 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 254 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 281 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 31 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3719 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 58 |
Narrated Usama:
The Prophet said, "I stood at the gate of Paradise and saw that the majority of the people who entered it were the poor, while the wealthy were stopped at the gate (for the accounts). But the companions of the Fire were ordered to be taken to the Fire. Then I stood at the gate of the Fire and saw that the majority of those who entered it were women."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 130 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 124 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1039b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2262 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(The tribe of) Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura' in the Pre-Islamic period, and then Allah's Apostle ordered (Muslims) to fast on it till the fasting in the month of Ramadan was prescribed; whereupon the Prophet said, "He who wants to fast (on 'Ashura') may fast, and he who does not want to fast may not fast."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 117 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5743 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 205 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5746 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 152 |
Yahya b. al-Husain reported on the authority of his grandfather that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) invoked blessing on the occasion of the Farewell Pilgrimage three times for those who got their heads shaved and once for those who got their hair clipped. In the narration transmitted by Waki' there is no mention of the Farewell Pilgrimage.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 354 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2989 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been related by Az-Zuhri, that the Prophet (saws) gave a portion to some people among the Jews who fought along with him. This was narrated to us by Qutaibah (who said):
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1558 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1558 |