[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وفي رواية لمسلم: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا طلع الفجر لا يصلى إلا ركعتين خفيفتين.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 115 |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 100 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1076 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 86 |
[At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 999 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 9 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 997 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 7 |
[At- Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud].
وليس في رواية أبي داود: “على ولده”
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 980 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 25 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
Another narration is: "Verily, Al-Karm is the heart of a true believer."
Another narration is: "People have named grapes as Al-Karm; verily, only the heart of a believer is Al-Karm."
وفي رواية: "فإنما الكرم قلب المؤمن" وفي رواية للبخاري ومسلم: "يقولون الكرم، إنما الكرم قلب المؤمن".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1740 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 230 |
[Abu Dawud with Hasan (good) Isnad].
قال الخطابي في تفسير هذا الحديث: كان من نسك الجاهلية الصمات، فنهوا في الإسلام عن ذلك، وأمروا بالذكر والحديث بالخير.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1800 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 290 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1088 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 60 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1089 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1464 |
Narrated Az-Zubair bin `Adi:
We went to Anas bin Malik and complained about the wrong we were suffering at the hand of Al- Hajjaj. Anas bin Malik said, "Be patient till you meet your Lord, for no time will come upon you but the time following it will be worse than it. I heard that from the Prophet."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7068 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 188 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3847 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 186 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri added that the Prophet further said:
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7051 |
| In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 174 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he used to hear the people of knowledge say,"There is no harm in fasting continuously as long as one breaks the fast on the days on which the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade fasting, namely, the days of Mina, the day of Adha and the day of Fitr, according to what we have heard."
Malik said, "This is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 37 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 671 |
Narrated Yahya as above (586) and added:
"Some of my companions told me that Hisham had said, "When the Mu'adh-dhin said, "Haiyi `alassala (come for the prayer)." Muawiya said, "La hawla wala quwata illa billah (There is neither might nor any power except with Allah)" and added, "We heard your Prophet saying the same."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 613 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 587 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
I accompanied Allah's Apostle and he never offered more than two rak`at during the journey. Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman used to do the same.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1102 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 206 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Muwarriq:
I asked Ibn `Umar "Do you offer the Duha prayer?" He replied in the negative. I further asked, "Did `Umar use to pray it?" He (Ibn `Umar) replied in the negative. I again asked, "Did Abu Bakr use to pray it?" He replied in the negative. I again asked, "Did the Prophet use to pray it?" Ibn `Umar replied, "I don't think he did."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1175 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 271 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
My friend (the Prophet) advised me to do three things and I shall not leave them till I die, these are: To fast three days every month, to offer the Duha prayer, and to offer witr before sleeping.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
We used to be given mixed dates (from the booty) and used to sell (barter) two Sas of those dates) for one Sa (of good dates). The Prophet said (to us), "No (bartering of) two Sas for one Sa nor two Dirhams for one Dirham is permissible", (as that is a kind of usury). (See Hadith No. 405).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 294 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2638 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2571 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 137 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2572 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4023 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4574 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4972 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3604g |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 241 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3604 |
[Al- Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 92 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 92 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3871 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 748 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 749 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 25 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 767 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 784 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 331 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 332 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3163 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zaid b. Aslam with the same chain of transmitters that Abu Ayyub rubbed his whole head with his hands and then moved them forward and backward. Miswar said to Ibn 'Abbas:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1205b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 100 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2745 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas reported that Mu'awiya had said to them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1246a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 229 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2870 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1339b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 471 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3105 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1339c |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 472 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3106 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1413d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3292 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked about a woman whom a man married and then divorced her, and then she married (another) person, and she was divorced before sexual intercourse with her, whether it was lawful for her first husband (to marry her in this state). He (the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1433d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3357 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1447a |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3409 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1412f |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3618 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1519b |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3627 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas; (Allah be pleased with them) reported on the authority of Usama b. Zaid Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as having said this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1596c |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 129 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3878 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbidding taking of vows, and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1640b |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4024 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated by Salama b. al-Akwa' that he visited al-Hajjaj who said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 121 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4593 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn Buraida, on the authority of his father, reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 977d |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4953 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 486 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2191f |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5437 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
حَدَّثَنِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ مِثْلَهُ وَزَادَ " كَمَا أَمَرَكُمُ اللَّهُ " .
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2559d, e |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6209 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Darda' reported on the authority of Abu Darda' as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2598c |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 110 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6283 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Ansar said to the Prophet "Distribute the date palm trees between us and our emigrant brothers." He replied, "No." The Ansar said (to the emigrants), "Look after the trees (water and watch them) and share the fruits with us." The emigrants said, "We listen and obey."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2325 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 39, Hadith 518 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Ansar said to the Prophet, "Divide our date-palms between us and our emigrant brothers." The Prophet said, "No." The Ansar said to the emigrants, "You may do the labor (in our gardens) and we will share the fruits with you." The emigrants said, "We hear and obey."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2719 |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 50, Hadith 880 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
On the day of the Conquest (of Mecca) the Prophet said, "There is no emigration after the Conquest but Jihad and intentions. When you are called (by the Muslim ruler) for fighting, go forth immediately." (See Hadith No. 42)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 79 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Mas`ud:
The Prophet said, "the sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life of someone, but they are two signs amongst the Signs of Allah. So, if you see them, offer the Prayer (of eclipse).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 426 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Ata:
That he heard Ibn `Abbas reciting the Divine Verse:-- "And for those who can fast they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day.." (2.184) Ibn `Abbas said, "This Verse is not abrogated, but it is meant for old men and old women who have no strength to fast, so they should feed one poor person for each day of fasting (instead of fasting).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4505 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 32 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صحيح م خ نحوه بلفظ فليتعذ بالله ولينته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4703 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 4207 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 112 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1828 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1846 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1842 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1868 |
| صحيح دون الثلاث (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 103 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 103 |
| Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 819 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 429 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 818 |
| Grade: | Sahih Mutawatir (Al-Albani) | صحيح متواتر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 164 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2634 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Said ibn al- Musayyab that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana and muhaqala. Muzabana was selling fresh dates for dried dates. Muhaqala was buying unharvested wheat in exchange for threshed wheat and renting land in exchange for wheat.
Ibn Shihab added that he had asked Said ibn al-Musayyab about renting land for gold and silver. He said, "There is no harm in it."
Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade muzabana. The explanation of muzabana is that it is buying something whose number, weight and measure is not known with something whose number, weight or measure is known, for instance, if a man has a stack of food whose measure is not known, either of wheat, dates, or whatever food, or the man has goods of wheat, date kernels, herbs, safflower, cotton, flax, silk, and does not know its measure or weight or number and then a buyer approaches him and proposes that he weigh or measure or count the goods, but, before he does, he specifies a certain weight, or measure, or number and guarantees to pay the price for that amount, agreeing that whatever falls short of that amount is a loss against him and whatever is in excess of that amount is a gain for him. That is not a sale. It is taking risks and it is an uncertain transaction. It falls into the category of gambling because he is not buying something from him for something definite which he pays. Everything which resembles this is also forbidden."
Malik said that another example of that was, for instance, a man proposing to another man, "You have cloth. I will guarantee you from this cloth of yours so many hooded cloaks, the measureof each cloak to be such-and-such, (naming a measurement). Whatever loss there is, is against me and I will fulfill you the specified amount and whatever excess there is, is mine." Or perhaps the man proposed, "I will guarantee you from this cloth of yours so many shirts, the measurement of each shirt to be such-and-such, and whatever loss there is, is against me and I will fulfill the specified amount and whatever excess there is, is mine." Or perhaps a man proposed to a man who had cattle or camel hides, "I will cut up these hides of yours into sandals on a pattern I will show you. Whatever falls short of a hundred pairs, I will make up its loss and whatever is over is mine because I guaranteed you." Another ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 25 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1318 |
'Amr b. 'Abasa Sulami reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 358 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1812 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Dharr that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) one day said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 159a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 304 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 297 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit:
The tradition mentioned above (No. 4401) has also been transmitted by Ubadah ibn as-Samit through a different chain of narrators.
This version has: The people said to Sa'd ibn Ubadah: AbuThabit, the prescribed punishments have been revealed: if you find a man with your wife, what will you do?
He said: I shall strike them with a sword so much that they become silent (i.e. die). Should I go and gather four witnesses? Until that (time) the need would be fulfilled.
So they went away and gathered with the Messenger of Allah (saws) and said: Messenger of Allah! did you not see AbuThabit. He said so-and-so.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: The sword is a sufficient witness. He then said: No, no, a furious and a jealous man may follow this course.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Waki' from al-Fadl b. Dilham from al-Hasan, from Qabisah b. Huraith, from Salamah b. al-Muhabbaq, from the Prophet (saws). And this is the chain of the tradition narrated by Ibn al-Muhabbaq to the effect that a man had sexual intercourse with a slave girl of his wife.
Abu Dawud said: Al-Fadl b. Dilham was not the memoriser of traditions. He was a butcher in Wasit.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4417 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4403 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1143 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 46, Hadith 1143 |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 122 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 115 |
| حَسَنٍ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 103 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 64 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 64 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Amir ibn Sad ibn Abi Waqqas that his father said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to me to treat me for a pain which became hard to bear in the year of the farewell hajj. I said, 'Messenger of Allah, you can see how far the pain has reached me. I have property and only my daughter inherits from me. Shall I give two thirds of my property as sadaqa?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'No.' I said, 'Half?' He said, 'No.' Then the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'A third, and a third is a lot. Leaving your heirs rich is better than leaving them poor to beg from people. You never spend anything on maintenance desiring the Face of Allah by it, but that you are rewarded for it, even what you appoint for your wife.' Sad said, 'Messenger of Allah, will I be left here in Makka after my companions have departed for Madina?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'If you are left behind, and do sound deeds you will increase your degree and elevation by them. Perhaps you will be left behind so that some people may benefit by you and others may be harmed by you. O Allah! complete their hijra for my companions, and do not turn them back on their heels. The unfortunate one is Said ibn Khawla.' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was distressed on his account for he had died at Makka."
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about a man who willed a third of his property to a man and said as well, "My slave will serve so-and-so (another man) for as long as he lives, then he is free," then that was looked into, and the slave was found to be a third of the property of the deceased. Malik said, "The service of the slave is evaluated. Then the two of them divide it between them. The one who was willed a third takes his third, as a share, and the one who was willed the service of the slave takes what was evaluated for him of the slave's service. Each of them takes, from the service of the slave or from his wage if he has a wage, according to his share. If the one who was given the service of the slave for as long as he lived dies, then the slave is freed."
Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about someone who willed his third and said "So-and-so has such- and-such, and so-and-so has such-and-such," naming some of his property, and his heirs protested ...
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 1461 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 24 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 24 |
Narrated 'Aisha:
Fatima sent somebody to Abu Bakr asking him to give her her inheritance from the Prophet from what Allah had given to His Apostle through Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting). She asked for the Sadaqa (i.e. wealth assigned for charitable purposes) of the Prophet at Medina, and Fadak, and what remained of the Khumus (i.e., one-fifth) of the Khaibar booty. Abu Bakr said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'We (Prophets), our property is not inherited, and whatever we leave is Sadaqa, but Muhammad's Family can eat from this property, i.e. Allah's property, but they have no right to take more than the food they need.' By Allah! I will not bring any change in dealing with the Sadaqa of the Prophet (and will keep them) as they used to be observed in his (i.e. the Prophet's) life-time, and I will dispose with it as Allah's Apostle used to do," Then 'Ali said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and that Muhammad is His Apostle," and added, "O Abu Bakr! We acknowledge your superiority." Then he (i.e. 'Ali) mentioned their own relationship to Allah's Apostle and their right. Abu Bakr then spoke saying, "By Allah in Whose Hands my life is. I love to do good to the relatives of Allah's Apostle rather than to my own relatives"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3711, 3712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 60 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Hafsa:
(On `Id) We used to forbid our virgins to go out (for `Id prayer). A lady came and stayed at the fortress of Bani Khalaf. She mentioned that her sister was married to one of the companions of Allah's Apostle who participated in twelve Ghazawats along with Allah's Apostle and her sister was with him in six of them. She said, "We used to dress the wounded and look after the patients." She (her sister) asked Allah's Apostle , "Is there any harm for a woman to stay at home if she doesn't have a veil?" He said, "She should cover herself with the veil of her companion and she should take part in the good deeds and in the religious gatherings of the believers." When Um 'Atiyya came, I asked her. "Did you hear anything about that?" Um 'Atiyya said, "Bi Abi" and she never mentioned the name of Allah's Apostle without saying "Bi Abi" (i.e. 'Let my father be sacrificed for you'). We asked her, "Have you heard Allah's Apostle saying so and so (about women)?" She replied in the affirmative and said, "Let my father be sacrificed for him. He told us that unmarried mature virgins who stay often screened or unmarried young virgins and mature girls who stay often screened should come out and take part in the good deeds and in the religious gatherings of the believers. But the menstruating women should keep away from the Musalla (praying place)." I asked her, "The menstruating women?" She replied, "Don't they present themselves at `Arafat and at such and such places?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 133 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 714 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3228 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3230 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3147 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 532 |
A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211t |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 138 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2783 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1628a |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3991 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Salama b. Kuhail reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1723a |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4279 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 457 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 455 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 862 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 2, Hadith 2063 |
"'Ali delivered a Khutbah for us in which he said: 'Whoever claims that we have some book to read other than Allah's Book and this paper, which include camel's ages and things related to (relatiation for) wounds, then he has lied." And he said in it: "Al-Madinah is sacred, what is between 'Air to Thawr, so whoever introduces in it any innovation or shelters an innovator then upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people. On the Day of Judgment, Allah will not accept his compulsory nor optional good deeds. And whoever claims someone else to be his father, or claims Wala' for someone other than his Mawali, then upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and the people; his compulsory and optional good deeds shall not be accepted. The covenants of the Muslims are one, it covers the rest of them.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Some of them reported it similarly from Al-A'mash, from Ibrahim At-Taimi, from Al-Harith bin Suwaid from 'Ali.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] It has been reported through more than one route from 'Ali [from the Prophet (saws)].
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 5, Hadith 2127 |
Narrated Um Al-Ala:
That when the Ansar drew lots as to which of the emigrants should dwell with which of the Ansar, the name of `Uthman bin Mazun came out (to be in their lot). Um Al-Ala further said, "Uthman stayed with us, and we nursed him when he got sick, but he died. We shrouded him in his clothes, and Allah's Apostle came to our house and I said, (addressing the dead `Uthman), 'O Abu As-Sa'ib! May Allah be merciful to you. I testify that Allah has blessed you.' The Prophet said to me, "How do you know that Allah has blessed him?" I replied, 'I do not know O Allah's Apostle! May my parents be sacrificed for you.' Allah's Apostle said, 'As regards `Uthman, by Allah he has died and I really wish him every good, yet, by Allah, although I am Allah's Apostle, I do not know what will be done to me.' Um Al- Ala added, 'By Allah I shall never attest the piety of anybody after him. And what Allah's Apostles said made me sad." Um Al-Ala further said, "Once I slept and saw in a dream, a flowing stream for `Uthman. So I went to Allah's Apostle and told him about it, he said, 'That is (the symbol of) his deeds."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2687 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 852 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "(The Prophet) Moses was a shy person and used to cover his body completely because of his extensive shyness. One of the children of Israel hurt him by saying, 'He covers his body in this way only because of some defect in his skin, either leprosy or scrotal hernia, or he has some other defect.' Allah wished to clear Moses of what they said about him, so one day while Moses was in seclusion, he took off his clothes and put them on a stone and started taking a bath. When he had finished the bath, he moved towards his clothes so as to take them, but the stone took his clothes and fled; Moses picked up his stick and ran after the stone saying, 'O stone! Give me my garment!' Till he reached a group of Bani Israel who saw him naked then, and found him the best of what Allah had created, and Allah cleared him of what they had accused him of. The stone stopped there and Moses took and put his garment on and started hitting the stone with his stick. By Allah, the stone still has some traces of the hitting, three, four or five marks. This was what Allah refers to in His Saying:-- "O you who believe! Be you not like those Who annoyed Moses, But Allah proved his innocence of that which they alleged, And he was honorable In Allah's Sight." (33.69)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 77 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 616 |
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Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi bin Al-Khiyar:
That Al-Miqdad bin `Amr Al-Kindi, who was an ally of Bani Zuhra and one of those who fought the battle of Badr together with Allah's Apostle told him that he said to Allah's Apostle, "Suppose I met one of the infidels and we fought, and he struck one of my hands with his sword and cut it off and then took refuge in a tree and said, "I surrender to Allah (i.e. I have become a Muslim),' could I kill him, O Allah's Apostle, after he had said this?" Allah's Apostle said, "You should not kill him." Al- Miqdad said, "O Allah's Apostle! But he had cut off one of my two hands, and then he had uttered those words?" Allah's Apostle replied, "You should not kill him, for if you kill him, he would be in your position where you had been before killing him, and you would be in his position where he had been before uttering those words."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 354 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa`d:
The Prophet visited me during Hajjat ul-Wada` while I was suffering from a disease which brought me to the verge of death. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! My ailment has reached such a (bad) state as you see, and I have much wealth, but I have no-one to inherit from me except my only daughter. Shall I give 2/3 of my property as alms (in charity)?" The Prophet said, "No," I said, "Shall I give half of my property as alms?" He said, "No." I said, "(Shall I give) 1/3 of it? " He replied, " 1/3, and even 1/3 is too much. It is better for you to leave your inheritors wealthy rather than to leave them poor, begging people (for their sustenance); and whatever you spend for Allah's Sake, you will get reward for it even for the morsel of food which you put in your wives mouth." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Should I remain (in Mecca) behind my companions (who are going with you to Medina)?" The Prophet said, "If you remain behind, any good deed which you will do for Allah's Sake, will upgrade and elevate you. May be you will live longer so that some people may benefit by you and some other (i.e. infidels) may get harmed by you." The Prophet then added, "O Allah! Complete the Migration of my companions and do not turn them on their heels. But the poor Sa`d bin Khaula (not the above mentioned Sa`d) (died in Mecca) ." Allah's Apostle pitied Sa`d for he died in Mecca.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 431 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 693 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 134 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4141 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2654 |
It Is narrated on the authority of Abu Malik:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 23a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 34 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 54a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 101 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 96 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id Khudri that the Messenger of Allah observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 77 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 145 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 140 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 66 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 497 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 362 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 126 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 703 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ubada b. as-Samit reported from the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him ):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 394a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 771 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ubada b. as-Samit reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 394b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 38 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 772 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Amir ibn Rabi'ah:
I have seen the Messenger of Allah (saws) using a tooth-stick while he was fasting. Musaddad added in his version: "more often than I could count."
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2357 |
Sa'id ibn Ubaydah said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3245 |