Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Prophet (saws) said: After some time the lands of the non-Arabs will be conquered for you, and there you will find houses called hammamat (hot baths). so men should not enter them (to wash) except in lower garments, and forbid the women to enter them except a sick or one who is in a child-bed.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4011 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 3 |
English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 4000 |
حسن صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3576 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3569 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 894 |
In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 894 |
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضـعـيـف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1197 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 23 |
English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1197 |
منكر بذكر السوال (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 14 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1257 |
Abu Huraira reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 482 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 245 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 979 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 677c |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 380 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1435 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Bisham hint Haritha b. Nu'man said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 873a |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 64 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1894 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated by another chain of transmitters except with this variation (of words) that in the hadith narrated by Ma'mar (the words are):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 944b |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 65 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2060 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Bakr b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. al-Harith b. Hisham reported on the authority of 'A'isha and Umm Salama, the wives of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1109d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 98 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2454 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the day of 'Ashura was mentioned before the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1126f |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 153 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2509 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 53 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 53 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 54 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 54 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 54 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 146 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 146 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 146 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 258 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 258 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 258 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 272 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 272 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 499 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 233 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 499 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 533 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 267 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 533 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 555 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 289 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 555 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 659 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 393 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 659 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 702 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 702 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 746 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 746 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 798 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 64 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 798 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3724 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3724 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1830 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 48 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 8, Hadith 1830 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1936 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 92 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1936 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1972 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 128 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1972 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2025 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 10, Hadith 2025 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2102 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 13 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2102 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2331 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 24 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2331 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2357 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 50 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2357 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2456 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 21 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2456 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2497 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 6 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 17, Hadith 2497 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1717 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 80 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1717 |
Abu Ishaq said: "This Hadith is of no significance."
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1666 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 29 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1666 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3243 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 44 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3243 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3500 |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3500 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2855 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 103 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2855 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2926 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2926 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3028 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 147 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3028 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3110 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 229 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3110 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 827 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 827 |
* It is the piece of wood on the camel saddle which is held on to (to climb onto the camel).
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 940 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 138 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 940 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1322 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 520 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1322 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1394 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 592 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1394 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3998 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 73 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3998 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Iyas bin Amr is unknown] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 695 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 128 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Zayd ibn Abdullah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab from Abdullah ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abi Bakras-Siddiq from Umm Salama, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "A person who drinks from a silver vessel brings the fire of Jahannam into his belly."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 11 |
Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1684 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 39 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 39 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 39 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
We used not to call Zaid bin Haritha the freed slave of Allah's Apostle except Zaid bin Muhammad till the Qu'anic Verse was revealed: "Call them (adopted sons) by (the names of) their fathers. That is more than just in the Sight of Allah." (33.5)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4782 |
In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 304 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 305 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara:
The Prophet ordered us to help others to fulfill the oaths.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6654 |
In-book reference | : Book 83, Hadith 33 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 78, Hadith 648 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1316 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 138 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1317 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1446 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1447 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1692 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 95 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1693 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1800 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 203 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1801 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Damra ibn Said al-Mazini from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud that Umar ibn al-Khattab asked Abu Waqid al-Laythi what the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to recite in the prayers of Adha and Fitr. He said, "He used to recite Qaf (Sura 50) and al-lnshiqaq (Sura84)."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 438 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2729 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 111 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2730 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2634 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 16 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2635 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2560 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 126 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2561 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2471 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2473 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2329 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 240 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2331 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2230 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 141 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2232 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2020 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 203 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2022 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2011 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 194 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2013 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3308 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 113 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3310 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4603 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 155 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4607 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4648 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 200 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4652 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4676 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 228 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4680 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4812 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4816 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1811 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 1811 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2623 |
In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 18 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 2623 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2681 |
In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2681 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2881 |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 7 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2881 |
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ نَحْوَهُ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3765 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 164 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3765 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5676 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 138 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5679 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3743 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 34, Hadith 3774 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3765 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3796 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3785 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3816 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3819 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3850 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 107 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 107 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 107 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 439 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 45 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 440 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 484 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 37 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 485 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3114 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 30 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3116 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3162 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3164 |
Narrated Buraydah ibn al-Hasib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited us to pray in a sheet of cloth without crossing both its ends, and he also prohibited us to pray in a wrapper without putting on a sheet.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 636 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 246 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 636 |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) spent the night at Dhu'l-Hulaifa while commencing (the rites of) Pilgrimage and he observed prayer in the mosque.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1188 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 33 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2679 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1189e |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 38 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2684 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1263a |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 259 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2898 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated from Umm Habiba:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1292b |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 329 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2964 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1421a |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 78 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3306 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abd al-Rahman b. 'Auf (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw the signs of the happiness of wedding in me, and I said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1427e |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 96 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3323 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nafil reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1429h |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 119 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3344 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Fadl (Allah be pleased with her) reported that a person from Banu 'Amir b. Sa'sa said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1451b |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3416 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) married her, and he (the narrator) made mention of so many things in this connection (and one of them was this) that he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1460e |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 58 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3447 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of narrators (and the words are):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1463b |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 63 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3452 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Uqba b. Amir reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1644a |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4032 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Adi reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1651c |
In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 24 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 4058 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Shu'ba reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1723b |
In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 9 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4280 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Usaid b. Hudair that a man from the Ansar took the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) aside and said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1845a |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 77 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4549 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
The tradition has been handed down through a different chain of transmitters.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1875c |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 154 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4625 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |