"The Messenger of Allah (saws) cursed ten involved in wine: The one who presses it, the one who has it pressed, its drinker, its carrier, and the one it is carried to, its server, its seller, the consumption of its price, the one who purchases it and the one it was purchased for."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib as a narration of Anas. Similar to this has been reported from Ibn 'Abbas, Ibn Mas'ud, and Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (saws).
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1295 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 97 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1295 |
[At-Tirmidhi].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1395 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3 |
Grade: | Da'if because an old man of Quraish in the isnad is unknown (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 21 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 21 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1388 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1389 |
'Umra reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211p |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 134 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2779 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Hurairah said:
Abu Dawud said: Al-Qa’nabi reported this tradition from Sa’id b. Abi Sa’Id on the authority of Abu Hurairah. This version has the wording in the last: When you do this, then your prayer is completed. If you omit anything form this, you omit that much from your prayer. This version also has the wording: when you get up for praying, perform the abulation perfectly.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 856 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 466 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 855 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
I intended to go (on expedition) to Khaybar. So I came to the Holy Prophet (saws), greeted him and said: I am intending to go to Khaybar. He said: When you come to my agent, you should take from him fifteen wasqs (of dates). If he asks you for a sign, then place your hand on his collar-bone.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3632 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3625 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 313 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 313 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 603 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 337 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 603 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5101 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 62 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5104 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever spends two things in Allah's Cause, will be called by all the gate-keepers of Paradise who will be saying, 'O so-and-so! Come here.' " Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle! Such persons will never be destroyed." The Prophet said, "I hope you will be one of them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2841 |
In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 57 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 94 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1063 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 35 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1064 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3159 |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 75 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3161 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 974 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 967 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3976 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 188 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 147 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 267 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 269 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
A Jew and a Jewess were brought to Allah's Apostle on a charge of committing an illegal sexual intercourse. The Prophet asked them. "What is the legal punishment (for this sin) in your Book (Torah)?" They replied, "Our priests have innovated the punishment of blackening the faces with charcoal and Tajbiya." `Abdullah bin Salam said, "O Allah's Apostle, tell them to bring the Torah." The Torah was brought, and then one of the Jews put his hand over the Divine Verse of the Rajam (stoning to death) and started reading what preceded and what followed it. On that, Ibn Salam said to the Jew, "Lift up your hand." Behold! The Divine Verse of the Rajam was under his hand. So Allah's Apostle ordered that the two (sinners) be stoned to death, and so they were stoned. Ibn `Umar added: So both of them were stoned at the Balat and I saw the Jew sheltering the Jewess.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6819 |
In-book reference | : Book 86, Hadith 47 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 82, Hadith 809 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that a man killed ninety-nine persons and then he began to make an inquiry whether there was any way left for him for repentance. He came to a monk and asked him about that, and he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2766b |
In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 55 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 37, Hadith 6663 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if because of the weakness of Eesa bin al-Musayyab (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 80 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 76 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 38 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 38 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 38 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
The Prophet said. No doubt your blood, property, the sub-narrator Muhammad thought that Abu Bakra had also mentioned and your honor (chastity), are sacred to one another as is the sanctity of this day of yours in this month of yours. It is incumbent on those who are present to inform those who are absent." (Muhammad the Sub-narrator used to say, "Allah's Apostle told the truth.") The Prophet repeated twice: "No doubt! Haven't I conveyed Allah's message to you.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 105 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 47 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 105 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "The person who will be the last one to enter Paradise and the last to come out of Hell (Fire) will be a man who will come out crawling, and his Lord will say to him, 'Enter Paradise.' He will reply, 'O Lord, Paradise is full.' Allah will give him the same order thrice, and each time the man will give Him the same reply, i.e., 'Paradise is full.' Thereupon Allah will say (to him), 'Ten times of the world is for you.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7511 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 136 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 602 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 679 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 679 |
Narrated Al-Ahnaf bin Qais:
I went to help that man (i.e., `Ali), and on the way I met Abu Bakra who asked me, "Where are you going?" I replied, "I am going to help that man." He said, "Go back, for I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'If two Muslims meet each other with their swords then (both) the killer and the killed one are in the (Hell) Fire.' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! It is alright for the killer, but what about the killed one?' He said, 'The killed one was eager to kill his opponent."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6875 |
In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 14 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 14 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The wife of Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I do not blame Thabit for any defects in his character or his religion, but I am afraid that I (being a Muslim) may become unthankful for Allah's Blessings." On that, Allah's Apostle said (to her), 'Will you return his garden to him?" She said, "Yes." So she returned his garden to him and the Prophet told him to divorce her.
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5276 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 199 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas (Allah be pleased with him) reported that a person came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1443 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 169 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3394 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3929 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 329 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3929 |
[Al- Bukhari].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 916 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 23 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
The narration of Muslim is: "Verily, the person who eats or drinks in utensils made of gold and silver."
وفي رواية لمسلم: "أن الذي يأكل أو يشرب في آنية الفضة والذهب"
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1795 |
In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 285 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 497 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 197 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1023 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1013 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "O Muslim women! None of you should look down upon the gift sent by her female neighbor even if it were the trotters of the sheep (fleshless part of legs).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2566 |
In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 740 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Asma' reported Allah's Messenger (way peace be upon him) as saying (to her):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1029b |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 113 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2244 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1106e |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 83 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2440 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1087 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 8 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1087 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1191 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 31 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1187 |
Narrated Jabir bin Samura:
Allah's Apostle said, "When Khosrau is ruined, there will be no Khosrau after him; and when Caesar is ruined, their will be no Caesar after him. By Him in Whose Hands my life is, you will spend their treasures in Allah's Cause."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3121 |
In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 30 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 350 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 959 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 157 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 959 |
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence, and its isnad is interrupted] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1403 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 21 |
Narrated Sa'id ibn Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl:
Abdullah ibn Zalim al-Mazini said: I heard Sa'id ibn Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl say: When so and so came to Kufah, and made so and so stand to address the people, Sa'id ibn Zayd caught hold of my hand and said: Are you seeing this tyrant? I bear witness to the nine people that they will go to Paradise. If I testify to the tenth too, I shall not be sinful.
I asked: Who are the nine? He said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) said when he was on Hira': Be still, Hira', for only a Prophet, or an ever-truthful, or a martyr is on you. I asked: Who are those nine? He said: The Messenger of Allah, AbuBakr, Umar, Uthman, Ali, Talhah, az-Zubayr, Sa'd ibn AbuWaqqas and AbdurRahman ibn Awf. I asked: Who is the tenth? He paused a moment and said: it is I.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Ashja'i, from Sufyan, from Mansur, from Hilal b. Yasaf, from Ibn Hayyan on the authority of 'Abd Allah b. Zalim through his different chain of narrators in a a similar manner.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4648 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 53 |
English translation | : Book 41, Hadith 4631 |
'Amra daughter of 'Abd al Rahman narrated that she heard (from) 'A'isha and made a mention to her about 'Abdullah b. 'Umar as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 932c |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2029 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 559 |
In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 255 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 846 |
Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 843 |
Auf b. Malik has narrated that a man from the Himyar tribe killed an enemy and wanted to take the booty. Khalid b. Walid, who was the commander over them, forbade, him. 'Auf b Malik (the narrator) came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and informed him (to this effect). The latter asked Khalid:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1753a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 51 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4342 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas b. Malik who said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1771a |
In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4375 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3538 |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 85 |
Salim b. Abdullah b. 'Umar reported on the authority of his father ('Abdullah b. 'Umar) that he had heard 'Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1045a |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 142 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2272 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2678 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 168 |
Narrated Alaqah ibn Sahar at-Tamimi:
Alaqah came to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) and embraced Islam. He then came back from him and passed some people who had a lunatic fettered in chains.
His people said: We are told that your companion has brought some good. Have you something with which you can cure him? I then recited Surat al-Fatihah and he was cured. They gave me one hundred sheep. I then came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and informed him of it.
He asked: Is it only this? The narrator, Musaddad, said in his other version: Did you say anything other than this? I said: No. He said: Take it, for by my life, some accept if for a worthless chain, but you have done so for a genuine one.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3896 |
In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3887 |
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that some persons among the Companions of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) were shown Lailat- ul-Qadr while sleeping in the last week (of Ramadan). Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1165a |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 267 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2617 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4508 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 195 |
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 756a |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 197 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1652 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 740 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 740 |
"The garment the Messenger (saws) like most to wear was the Hibrah."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1787 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 76 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 1787 |
Narrated As-Sa'b ibn Jaththamah:
The Prophet (saws) protected Naqi and said: There is no (permission for) protected land except for Allah Most High.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3084 |
In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 157 |
English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3078 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1425 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 18 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5143 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 104 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5146 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2422 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 110 |
English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 2416 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 699 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 130 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A group of three men came to the houses of the wives of the Prophet asking how the Prophet worshipped (Allah), and when they were informed about that, they considered their worship insufficient and said, "Where are we from the Prophet as his past and future sins have been forgiven." Then one of them said, "I will offer the prayer throughout the night forever." The other said, "I will fast throughout the year and will not break my fast." The third said, "I will keep away from the women and will not marry forever." Allah's Apostle came to them and said, "Are you the same people who said so-and-so? By Allah, I am more submissive to Allah and more afraid of Him than you; yet I fast and break my fast, I do sleep and I also marry women. So he who does not follow my tradition in religion, is not from me (not one of my followers).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5063 |
In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 1 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 1 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3846 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3846 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3254 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 306 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3254 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 244 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 246 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2040 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 223 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2042 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3781 |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 116 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Abul Qasim (the Prophet ) said, "There is an hour (or a moment) of particular significance on Friday. If it happens that a Muslim is offering a prayer and invoking Allah for some good at that very moment, Allah will grant him his request." (The sub-narrator placed the top of his finger on the palm of the other hand between the middle finger and the little one.)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5294 |
In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 43 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 216 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ismail ibn Abi Hakim that Ata ibn Yasar told him that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said the takbir in one of the prayers and then indicated to them with his hand to stay in place. He left and then returned with traces of water on his skin.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 81 |
Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 111 |
Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) forbade that a man should eat with the left hand or walk with one sandal or wrap himself completely leaving no opening for the arms (to draw out) or support himself when sitting with a single garment wrapped round his knees which may expose his private parts.
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2099a |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 114 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5234 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2218 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 129 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2220 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5216 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 177 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5219 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2527 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 21 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 821 |
In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 248 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 105 |
English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 868 |
Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 864 |
Malik said, The best of what I have heard about a mukatab whose master frees him at death, is that the mukatab is valued according to what he would fetch if he were sold. If that value is less than what remains against him of his kitaba, his freedom is taken from the third that the deceased can bequeath. One does not look at the number of dirhams which remain against him in his kitaba. That is because had he been killed, his killer would not be in debt for other than his value on the day he killed him. Had he been injured, the one who injured him would not be liable for other than the blood-money of the injury on the day of his injury. One does not look at how much he has paid of dinars and dirhams of the contract he has written because he is a slave as long as any of his kitaba remains. If what remains in his kitaba is less than his value, only whatever of his kitaba remains owing from him is taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. That is because the deceased left him what remains of his kitaba and so it becomes a bequest which the deceased made."
Malik said, "The illustration of that is that if the price of the mukatab is one thousand dirhams, and only one hundred dirhams remain of his kitaba, his master leaves him the one hundred dirhams which complete it for him. It is taken into account in the third of his master and by it he becomes free."
Malik said that if a man wrote his slave a kitaba at his death, the value of the slave was estimated. If there was enough to cover the price of the slave in one third of his property, that was permitted for him.
Malik said, "The illustration of that is that the price of the slave is one thousand dinars. His master writes him a kitaba for two hundred dinars at his death. The third of the property of his master is one thousand dinars, so that is permitted for him. It is only a bequest which he makes from one third of his property. If the master has left bequests to people, and there is no surplus in the third after the value of the mukatab, one begins with the mukatab because the kitaba is setting free, and setting free has priority over bequests. When those bequests are paid from the kitaba of the mukatab, they follow it. The heirs of the testator have a choice. If they want to give the people with bequests all their bequests and the kitaba of the mukatab is theirs, they have that. If they refuse and hand over the mukatab and what he owes to the people with bequests they can do that, because the third commences with the mukatab and because all the bequests which he makes are as one."
If the heirs then say, "What our fellow bequeathed was more than one third of his property and he has taken what was not his," Malik said, "His heirs choose. It is said to them, 'Your companion has made the bequests you know about and if you would like to give them to those who are to receive them according to the deceased's bequests, then do so. If not, hand over to the people with bequests one third of the total property of the deceased.' "
Malik continued, "If the heirs surrender the mukatab to the people with bequests, the people with bequests have what he owes of his kitaba. If the mukatab pays what he owes of his kitaba, they take that in their bequests according to their shares. If the mukatab cannot pay, he is a slave of the people with bequests and does not return to the heirs because they gave him up when they made their choice, and because when he was surrendered to the people with bequests, they were liable. If he died, they would not have anything against the heirs. If the mukatab dies before he pays his kitaba and he leaves property which is more than what he owes, his property goes to the people with bequests. If the mukatab pays what he owes, he is free and his wala' returns to the paternal relations of the one who wrote the kitaba for him."
Malik spoke about a mukatab who owed his master ten thousand dirhams in his kitaba, and when he died he remitted one thousand dirhams from it. He said, "The mukatab is valued and his value is taken into consideration. If his value is one thousand dirhams and the reduction is a tenth of the kitaba, that portion of the slave's price is one hundred dirhams. It is a tenth of the price. A tenth of the kitaba is therefore reduced for him. That is converted to a tenth of the price in cash. That is as if he had had all of what he owed reduced for him. Had he done that, only the value of the slave - one thousand dirhams - would have been taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. If that which he had remitted is half of the kitaba, half the price is taken into account in the third of the property of the deceased. If it is more or less than that, it is according to this reckoning."
Malik said, "When a man reduces the kitaba of his mukatab by one thousand dirhams at his death from a kitaba of ten thousand dirhams, and he does not stipulate whether it is from the beginning or the end of his kitaba, each instalment is reduced for him by one tenth."
Malik said, "If a man remits one thousand dirhams from his mukatab at his death from the beginning or end of his kitaba, and the original basis of the kitaba is three thousand dirhams, the mukatab's cash value is estimated. Then that value is divided. That thousand which is from the beginning of the kitaba is converted into its portion of the price according to its proximity to the term and its precedence and then the thousand which follows the first thousand is according to its precedence also until it comes to its end, and every thousand is paid according to its place in advancing and deferring the term because what is deferred of that is less in respect of its price. Then it is placed in the third of the deceased according to whatever of the price befalls that thousand according to the difference in preference of that, whether it is more or less, then it is according to this reckoning."
Malik spoke about a man who willed a man a fourth of a mukatab or freed a fourth, and then the man died and the mukatab died and left a lot of property, more than he owed. He said, "The heirs of the first master and the one who was willed a fourth of the mukatab are given what they are still owed by the mukatab. Then they divide what is left over, and the one willed a fourth has a third of what is left after the kitaba is paid. The heirs of his master gets two-thirds. That is because the mukatab is a slave as long as any of his kitaba remains to be paid. He is inherited from by the possession of his person."
Malik said about a mukatab whose master freed him at death, "If the third of the deceased will not cover him, he is freed from it according to what the third will cover and his kitaba is decreased according to that. If the mukatab owed five thousand dirhams and his value is two thousand dirhams cash, and the third of the deceased is one thousand dirhams, half of him is freed and half of the kitaba has been reduced for him." Malik said about a man who said in his will, "My slave so-and-so is free and write a kitaba for so-and- so", that the setting free had priority over the kitaba.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 39, Hadith 15 |
مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3198 |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 116 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Uthman ibn Affan was brought a woman who had given birth after six months and he ordered her to be stoned. Ali ibn Abi Talib said to him, "She does not deserve that. Allah, the Blessed, the Exalted, says in His Book, 'Their carrying and weaning is thirty months,' (Sura 46 ayat 15) and he said, 'Mothers suckle their children for two full years for whoever wishes to complete the suckling.' (Sura 2 ayat 233) Pregnancy can then be six months, so she does not deserve to be stoned." Uthman ibn Affan sent for her and found that she had already been stoned.
Malik related to me that he asked Ibn Shihab about someone who committed sodomy. Ibn Shihab said, "He is to be stoned, whether or not he is muhsan."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 11 |
Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1513 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Harith at-Taymi from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar Rahman that Abu Said said that he had heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "A group of people will appear among you whose prayer, fasting and deeds will make you think little of your own prayer, fasting and deeds. They will recite the Qur'an, but it wil not get past their throats, and they will pass through the deen like an arrow passes through game. You look at the arrowhead, and you see nothing, and you look at the shaft, and you see nothing, and you look at the flights, and you see nothing. And you are in doubt about the notch."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 11 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 10 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 482 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1202 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Book 49, Hadith 1202 |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2858 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 106 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2858 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4575 |
In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 127 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4579 |
Abu Dharr reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 648a |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 298 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1353 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Sa'd ibn AbuWaqqas:
Ibn Sa'd said: My father (Sa'd ibn AbuWaqqas) heard me say: O Allah, I ask Thee for Paradise, its blessings, its pleasure and such-and-such, and such-and-such; I seek refuge in Thee from Hell, from its chains, from its collars, and from such-and-such, and from such-and-such. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: There will be people who will exaggerate in supplication. You should not be one of them. If you are granted Paradise, you will be granted all what is good therein; if you are protected from Hell, you will be protected from what is evil therein.
Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1480 |
In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 65 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1475 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5198 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 426 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5179 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2454 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 20 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2456 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-'As:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about the hanging fruit. He replied: If a needy person takes some and does not take a supply away in his garment, he is not to be blamed, but he who carries any of it away is to be find twice the value and punished, and he who steals any of it after it has been put in the place where dates are dried is to have his hand cut off if its value reaches the price of a shield. Regarding stray camels and sheep he mentioned the same as others have done. He said: He was asked about finds and replied: If it is in a frequented road and a large town, make the matter known for a year, and if its owner comes, give it to him, but if he does not, it belongs to you. If it is in a place which has been a waste from ancient time, or if it is a hidden treasure (belonging to the Islamic period), it is subject to the payment of the fifth.
Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1710 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 10 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1706 |
This is also transmitted by Ibn 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abza on the authority of his father from 'Ammar. He reported the Prophet (saws) as saying:
Abu Dawud said: This is also transmitted by Shu'bah from Husain on the authority of Abu Malik. He said: I heard 'Ammar saying so him his speech, except that in this version he added the words: "He blew." And Husain b. Muhammad narrated from Shu'bah on the authority of al-Hakam and in this version added the words:"He (the Prophet) struck the earth with his plans and blew."
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 326 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 326 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 326 |
لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4025 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 235 |
Anas (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1365e |
In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 102 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3328 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3682 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 78 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3682 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2513 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2515 |
Narrated 'Ubaidullah Ibn `Abdullah bin `Utba:
I went to `Aisha and asked her to describe to me the illness of Allah's Apostle. `Aisha said, "Yes. The Prophet became seriously ill and asked whether the people had prayed. We replied, 'No. O Allah's Apostle! They are waiting for you.' He added, 'Put water for me in a trough." `Aisha added, "We did so. He took a bath and tried to get up but fainted. When he recovered, he again asked whether the people had prayed. We said, 'No, they are waiting for you. O Allah's Apostle,' He again said, 'Put water in a trough for me.' He sat down and took a bath and tried to get up but fainted again. Then he recovered and said, 'Have the people prayed?' We replied, 'No, they are waiting for you. O Allah's Apostle.' He said, 'Put water for me in the trough.' Then he sat down and washed himself and tried to get up but he fainted. When he recovered, he asked, 'Have the people prayed?' We said, 'No, they are waiting for you. O Allah's Apostle! The people were in the mosque waiting for the Prophet for the `Isha prayer. The Prophet sent for Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer. The messenger went to Abu Bakr and said, 'Allah's Apostle orders you to lead the people in the prayer.' Abu Bakr was a softhearted man, so he asked `Umar to lead the prayer but `Umar replied, 'You are more rightful.' So Abu Bakr led the prayer in those days. When the Prophet felt a bit better, he came out for the Zuhr prayer with the help of two persons one of whom was Al-`Abbas. while Abu Bakr was leading the people in the prayer. When Abu Bakr saw him he wanted to retreat but the Prophet beckoned him not to do so and asked them to make him sit beside Abu Bakr and they did so. Abu Bakr was following the Prophet (in the prayer) and the people were following Abu Bakr. The Prophet (prayed) sitting." 'Ubaidullah added "I went to `Abdullah bin `Abbas and asked him, Shall I tell you what Aisha has told me about the fatal illness of the Prophet?' Ibn `Abbas said, 'Go ahead. I told him her narration and he did not deny anything of it but asked whether `Aisha told me the name of the second person (who helped the Prophet ) along with Al-Abbas. I said. 'No.' He said, 'He was `Ali (Ibn Abi Talib).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 687 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 81 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 655 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Himyari reported from three of the sons of Sa'd all of whom reported from their father that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) visited Sa'd as he was ill in Mecca. He (Sa'd) wept. He (the Holy Prophet) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1628g |
In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 12 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3997 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Al-Harith:
from Abu Salama bin `Abdur-Rahman who had a dispute with some people on a piece of land, and so he went to `Aisha and told her about it. She said, "O Abu Salama, avoid the land, for Allah's Apostle said, 'Any person who takes even a span of land unjustly, his neck shall be encircled with it down seven earths.' "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3195 |
In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 6 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 417 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu-Dawud].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 678 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 678 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2743 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 25 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2743 |
Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
That `Amr bin `Auf, who was an ally of Bani 'Amir bin Luai and one of those who fought at Badr in the company of the Prophet , said, "Allah's Apostle sent Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah to Bahrain to bring the Jizya taxation from its people, for Allah's Apostle had made a peace treaty with the people of Bahrain and appointed Al-`Ala' bin Al-Hadrami as their ruler. So, Abu 'Ubaida arrived with the money from Bahrain. When the Ansar heard of the arrival of Abu 'Ubaida (on the next day) they offered the morning prayer with the Prophet and when the morning prayer had finished, they presented themselves before him. On seeing the Ansar, Allah's Apostle smiled and said, "I think you have heard that Abu 'Ubaida has brought something?" They replied, "Indeed, it is so, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Be happy, and hope for what will please you. By Allah, I am not afraid that you will be poor, but I fear that worldly wealth will be bestowed upon you as it was bestowed upon those who lived before you. So you will compete amongst yourselves for it, as they competed for it and it will destroy you as it did them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4015 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 65 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 351 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that he had heard al-Qasim ibn Muhammad say that Zayd ibn Abd al-Malik separated some men and their wives who were slave-girls who had borne children to men who had died, because they had married them after one or two menstrual periods. He separated them until they had done an idda of four months and ten days. Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "Glory be to Allah! Allah says in His Book, 'Those of you who die, leaving wives, they are not wives.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 91 |
Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1255 |
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1844 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 71 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2140 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2140 |
حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2537 |
In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 31 |