| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 85 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 85 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 85 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 253 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 254 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 254 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4153 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 766 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 766 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 552 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 576 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1339 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1312 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1229 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 427 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1229 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1536 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1536 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 360 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 2 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1193 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1193 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 320 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 410 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 415 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 201 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 201 |
| صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5608 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 82 |
Narrated Sa'd:
On the day when Mecca was conquered, the Messenger of Allah (saws) gave protection to the People except four men and two women and he named them. Ibn AbuSarh was one of them.
He then narrated the tradition. He said: Ibn AbuSarh hid himself with Uthman ibn Affan. When the Messenger of Allah (saws) called the people to take the oath of allegiance, he brought him and made him stand before the Messenger of Allah (saws). He said: Messenger of Allah, receive the oath of allegiance from him. He raised his head and looked at him thrice, denying him every time. After the third time he received his oath. He then turned to his Companions and said: Is not there any intelligent man among you who would stand to this (man) when he saw me desisting from receiving the oath of allegiance, and kill him? They replied: We do not know, Messenger of Allah, what lies in your heart; did you not give us an hint with your eye? He said: It is not proper for a Prophet to have a treacherous eye.
Abu Dawud said: 'Abd Allah (b. Abi Sarh) was the foster brother of 'Uthman, and Walid b. 'Uqbah was his brother by mother, and 'Uthman inflicted on him hadd punishment when he drank wine.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2683 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 207 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2677 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 491 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 790 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 218 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3833 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 45 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3961 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3961 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1618 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 28 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 5 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 130 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 130 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 573 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 573 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
When the children of a woman (in pre-Islamic days) did not survive, she took a vow on herself that if her child survives, she would convert it a Jew. When Banu an-Nadir were expelled (from Arabia), there were some children of the Ansar (Helpers) among them. They said: We shall not leave our children. So Allah the Exalted revealed; "Let there be no compulsion in religion. Truth stands out clear from error."
Abu Dawud said: Muqlat means a woman whose children do not survive.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 206 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2676 |
Narrated AbuUmamah:
I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) Said: Allah , Most Exalted, has appointed for everyone who has a right what is due to him, and no will be made to an heir, and a woman should not spend anything from her house except with the permission of her husband. He was asked: Even foodgrain, Messenger of Allah? He replied: That is the best of our property. He then said: A loan must be paid back, a she-camel lent for a time for milking must be returned, a debt must be discharged, one who stands surety is held responsible.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3565 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 150 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3558 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1352 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 452 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 841 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 170 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 554 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 701 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 713 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 763 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1879 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 106 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3944 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 156 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1031 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 68 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1031 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1192 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 48, Hadith 1192 |
Malik related to me that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab was asked who had the wala' of the children whom a slave had by a free woman. Said said, "If their father dies and he is a slave who was not set free, their wala' belongs to the mawali of their mother."
Malik said, "That is like the child of a woman who is a mawla who has been divorced by lian; the child is attached to the mawali of his mother and they are his mawali. If he dies, they inherit from him. If he commits a crime, they pay the blood-money for him. If his father acknowledges him, he is given a kinship to him and his wala' goes to the mawali of his father. They are his heirs, they pay his blood-money and his father is punished with the hadd-punishment."
Malik said, "It is like that with a free-born woman divorced by lian. If her husband who curses her by lian does not acknowledge her child, the child is dealt with in the same way except that the rest of his inheritance after the inheritance of his mother and his brothers from his mother goes to all the muslims as long as he was not given kinship to his father. The child of the lian is attached to the patronage of the mawali of his mother until his father acknowledges him because he does not have a lineage or paternal relations. If his lineage is confirmed, it goes to his paternal relations."
Malik said, "The generally agreed-on way of doing things among us about a child of a slave by a free woman, while the father of the slave is free, is that the grandfather (the father of the slave), attracts the wala' of his son's free children by a free woman. They leave their inheritance to him as long as their father is a slave. If the father becomes free, the wala' returns to his mawali. If he dies and he is still a slave, the inheritance and the wala' go to the grandfather. If the slave has two free sons, and one of them dies while the father is still a slave, the grandfather, the father of the father, attracts the wala' and the inheritance."
Malik spoke about a slave-girl who was set free while she was pregnant and her husband was a slave and then her husband became free before she gave birth, or after she gave birth. He said, "The wala' of what is in her womb goes to the person who set the mother free because slavery touched the child before the mother was set free. It is not treated in the same way as a child conceived by its mother after she has been set free because the wala' of such a child, is attracted by the father when he is set free."
Malik said that if a slave asked his master's permission to free a slave of his and his master gave permission, the wala' of the freed slave went to the master of his master, and his wala' did not return to the master who had set him free, even if he were to become free himself."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 38, Hadith 21 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 1487 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2140 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2140 |
‘Ubaid Allah said “Marwan sent someone (Qabisah) to Fatimah and asked her (about the case). She said that she was the wife of Abu Hafs. The Prophet (saws) appointed ‘Ali as governor in a certain part of Yemen. Her husband also proceeded with him. From there he sent a message to her pronouncing one divorce that had yet remained. He commanded ‘Ayyash bin Abi Rabi’ah and Al Harith bin Hisham to provide maintenance to her. They said “By Allah there is no sustenance for her except in case she is pregnant.” She came to the Prophet(saws) who said “There is no sustenance for you except in case you are pregnant. She then asked permission to shift (from her house) and he gave her permission.” She asked “Where should I shift. Apostle of Allaah(saws)? The Apostle of Allaah(saws) said to Ibn Umm Maktum . He was blind. She would undress herself and he could not see her. She lived there till her waiting period passed. The Prophet (saws) married her to Usamah. Qabisah then returned to Marwan and narrated that to him. Marwan said “We did not hear this tradition except from a woman, so we shall follow the reliable practice on which we found the people”. When this reached Fatimah she said “between me and you is the Book of Allah”. Allaah the exalted said “Divorce them for their waiting period...” Thou knowest not it may be that Allaah will afterward bring some new thing to pass. She said “What a new thing will emerge after triple divorce.”
Abu Dawud said “A similar tradition has been narrated by Yunus on the authority of Al Zuhri. As for Al Zubaidi he narrated both traditions, the tradition of ‘Ubaid Allah in the version of Ma’mar and the tradition of Abu Salamah in the version of ‘Aqil.”
Abu Dawud said “Muhammad bin Ishaq narrated on the authority of Al Zuhri that Qabisah bin Dhuwaib transmitted to him the version which was narrated by ‘Ubaid Allah bin ‘Abd Allaah which has Qabisah then returned to Marwan and informed him about that.”
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2290 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 116 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2283 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 102 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 102 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بِلالٍ، عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ، نَحْوَهُ.
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 94, 95 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 760 |
وَهُوَ فِي "مُسْلِمٍ" مَوْقُوفٌ 2 .
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1250 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1211 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 18 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 124 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 3 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 288 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 379 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 384 |
Ibn 'Abbas reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 907a |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1982 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 208 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 208 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1223 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 421 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1223 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 327 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 62 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 67 |