According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
(ثلاث مرات)
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 87 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Ja'far:
The Prophet (saws) gave the children of Ja'far three day' time to visit them. He then came to visit them, and said: Do not weep over my brother after this day. He said: Call to me the children of my brother. We were brought to him as if we were chicken. He said: Call a barber to me. He then ordered and our heads were shaved.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4192 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 4180 |
Abu Dharr reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying that Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, stated:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2687a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6499 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Marwan and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin came to the Prophet and they requested him to return their properties and captives. The Prophet stood up and said to them, "I have other people with me in this matter (as you see) and the most beloved statement to me is the true one; you may choose either the properties or the prisoners as I have delayed their distribution." The Prophet had waited for them for more than ten days since his arrival from Ta'if. So, when it became evident to them that the Prophet was not going to return them except one of the two, they said, "We choose our prisoners." The Prophet got up amongst the people and glorified and praised Allah as He deserved and said, "Then after, these brethren of yours have come to us with repentance, and I see it logical to return them the captives. So, whoever amongst you likes to do that as a favor, then he can do it, and whoever of you likes to stick to his share till we recompense him from the very first war booty which Allah will give us, then he can do so (i.e. give up the present captives)." The people unanimously said, "We do that (return the captives) willingly." The Prophet said, "We do not know which of you has agreed to it and which have not, so go back and let your leaders forward us your decision." So, all the people then went back and discussed the matter with their leaders who returned and informed the Prophet that all the people had willingly given their consent to return the captives. This is what has reached us about the captives of Hawazin. Narrated Anas that `Abbas said to the Prophet, "I paid for my ransom and `Aqil's ransom."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2539, 2540 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 716 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 199b |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 398 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 390 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 377 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 377 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 46 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6225 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hammam b. Munabbih reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2284c |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 20 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5671 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Dhar:
While I was walking with the Prophet at the Hurra of Medina in the evening, the mountain of Uhud appeared before us. The Prophet said, "O Abu Dhar! I would not like to have gold equal to Uhud (mountain) for me, unless nothing of it, not even a single Dinar remains of it with me, for more than one day or three days, except that single Dinar which I will keep for repaying debts. I will spend all of it (the whole amount) among Allah's slaves like this and like this and like this." The Prophet pointed out with his hand to illustrate it and then said, "O Abu Dhar!" I replied, "Labbaik wa Sa`daik, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Those who have much wealth (in this world) will be the least rewarded (in the Hereafter) except those who do like this and like this (i.e., spend their money in charity)." Then he ordered me, "Remain at your place and do not leave it, O Abu Dhar, till I come back." He went away till he disappeared from me. Then I heard a voice and feared that something might have happened to Allah's Apostle, and I intended to go (to find out) but I remembered the statement of Allah's Apostle that I should not leave, my place, so I kept on waiting (and after a while the Prophet came), and I said to him, "O Allah's Apostle, I heard a voice and I was afraid that something might have happened to you, but then I remembered your statement and stayed (there). The Prophet said, "That was Gabriel who came to me and informed me that whoever among my followers died without joining others in worship with Allah, would enter Paradise." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft?" He said, "Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6268 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 285 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ " فَيَقُولُونَ: هَذَا مَكَانُنَا حَتَّى يَأْتِيَنَا رَبُّنَا فَإِذَا جَاءَ رَبُّنَا عَرَفْنَاهُ " وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ: " فَيَقُولُ هَلْ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ آيَةٌ تَعْرِفُونَهُ؟ فَيَقُولُونَ: نَعَمْ فَيُكْشَفُ عَنْ سَاقٍ فَلَا يَبْقَى مَنْ كَانَ يَسْجُدُ لِلَّهِ مِنْ تِلْقَاءِ نَفْسِهِ إِلَّا أَذِنَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِالسُّجُودِ وَلَا يَبْقَى مَنْ كَانَ يَسْجُدُ اتِّقَاءً وَرِيَاءً إِلَّا جَعَلَ ...
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5578, 5579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 54 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 226 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6082 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ma'n bin Yazid:
My grandfather, my father and I gave the pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle. The Prophet got me engaged and then got me married. One day I went to the Prophet with a complaint. My father Yazid had taken some gold coins for charity and kept them with a man in the mosque (to give them to the poor) But I went and took them and brought them to him (my father). My father said, "By Allah! I did not intend to give them to you. " I took (the case) to Allah's Apostle . On that Allah's Apostle said, "O Yazid, you will be rewarded for what you intended. O Ma'n, whatever you have taken is yours."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1422 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 503 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Shuraih Al-Khuza`i:
My ears heard and my heart grasped (the statement which) the Prophet said, "The period for keeping one's guest is three days (and don't forget) his reward." It was asked, "What is his reward?" He said, "In the first night and the day he should be given a high class quality of meals; and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should entertain his guest generously; and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should talk what is good (sense) or keep quiet."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 81, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 76, Hadith 483 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
My father was martyred on the day (of the battle) of Uhud, and he was in debt. His creditors demanded their rights persistently. I went to the Prophet (and informed him about it). He told them to take the fruits of my garden and exempt my father from the debts but they refused to do so. So, the Prophet did not give them my garden and told me that he would come to me the next morning. He came to us early in the morning and wandered among the date-palms and invoked Allah to bless their fruits. I then plucked the dates and paid the creditors, and there remained some of the dates for us.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 41, Hadith 580 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair:
During the battle of Al-Ahzab, I and `Umar bin Abi-Salama were kept behind with the women. Behold! I saw (my father) Az-Zubair riding his horse, going to and coming from Bani Quraiza twice or thrice. So when I came back I said, "O my father! I saw you going to and coming from Bani Quraiza?" He said, "Did you really see me, O my son?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Who will go to Bani Quraiza and bring me their news?' So I went, and when I came back, Allah's Apostle mentioned for me both his parents saying, "Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you."'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3720 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 66 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 11 |
Abu Hazim is reported on the authority of his father:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 544a |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1111 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 21 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1584 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 62 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4394 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4399 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 728 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 152 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3153 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 205 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3153 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3554 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 168 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3584 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3090 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 209 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3090 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4976 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 204 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4958 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2200 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2200 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2211 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2213 |
| Grade: | Lts isnad is Sahih, al-Bukhari (2905) and Muslim (2411)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1017 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 439 |
Narrated Abu Salama:
`Aisha the wife of the Prophet said, "I used to sleep in front o Allah's Apostle and my legs were opposite his Qibla and in prostration he pushed my legs and I withdrew then and when he stood, I stretched them.' `Aisha added, "In those days the houses were without lights."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 379 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
the wife of the Prophet, "I used to sleep in front of Allah's Apostle with my legs opposite his Qibla (facing him); and whenever he prostrated, he pushed my feet and I withdrew them and whenever he stood, I stretched them." `Aisha added, "In those days there were no lamps in the houses."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 160 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 492 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 201 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2020 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4165 |
"On the day of Uhud, my father's sister came with my father to bury him in a cemetery of ours. So one of the callers of the Messenger of Allah (saws) called out: 'Return those killed to where they were lying."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. And (one of the narrators) Nubaih is trustworthy.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1717 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1717 |
Umm Salama reported that she had a eunuch (as a slave) in her house. Allah's Messenger imay peace be upon him) was once in the house that he (the eunuch) said to the brother of Umm Salama:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5415 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 43, Hadith 4400 |
'Abdullah b. Zubair reported on the Day of the Battle of the Trench:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2416a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 75 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5940 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ar-Rubai bint Muauwidh:
The Prophet came to me the night my marriage was consummated and sat down on my bed as you (the sub-narrator) are sitting now, and small girls were beating the tambourine and singing in lamentation of my father who had been killed on the day of the battle of Badr. Then one of the girls said, "There is a Prophet amongst us who knows what will happen tomorrow." The Prophet said (to her)," Do not say this, but go on saying what you have spoken before."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4001 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 52 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 336 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2178 |
Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair:
I said to Ibn `Umar, "If a man accuses his wife of illegal sexual intercourse (what is the judgment)?" He said, "Allah's Prophet separated the couple of Bani 'Ajlan (when the husband accused his wife for an illegal sexual intercourse). The Prophet said, 'Allah knows that one of you two IS a liar; so will one of you repent?' But they refused. He then again said, 'Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent?' But they refused, whereupon he separated them by divorce." Aiyub (a subnarrator) said: `Amr bin Dinar said to me, "In the narration there is something which I do not see you mentioning, i.e. the husband said, "What about my money (Mahr)?' The Prophet said, "You are not entitled to take back money, for if you told the truth you have already entered upon her (and consummated your marriage with her) and if you are a liar then you are less entitled to take it back.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5349 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 261 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Abu Dawud].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1640 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 130 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5765 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 25 |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 69 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 328 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik was asked whether someone who went into a mosque to do itikaf for the last ten days of Ramadan and stayed there for a day or two but then became ill and left the mosque, had to do itikaf for the number of days that were left from the ten, or not, and if he did have to do so, then what month should he do it in, and he replied, "He should make up whatever he has to do of the itikaf when he recovers, whether in Ramadan or otherwise. I have heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, once wanted to do itikaf in Ramadan, but then came back without having done so, and then when Ramadan had gone, he did itikaf for ten days in Shawwal.
Some one who does itikaf voluntarily in Ramadan and some one who has to do itikaf are in the same position regarding what is halal for them and what is haram. I have not heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ever did itikaf other than voluntarily."
Malik said, that if a woman did itikaf and then menstruated during her itikaf, she went back to her house, and, when she was pure again she returned to the mosque, at whatever time it was that she became pure. She then continued her itikaf from where she left off. This was the same situation as with a woman who had to fast two consecutive months, and who menstruated and then became pure. She then continued the fast from where she had left off and did not delay doing so.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 8 |
It has been reported by Salama b. al-Akwa':
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4344 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Sauda bint Zam`a gave up her turn to me (`Aisha), and so the Prophet used to give me (`Aisha) both my day and the day of Sauda.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5212 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 145 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 139 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2900 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2900 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet , while in a tent (on the day of the battle of Badr) said, "O Allah! I ask you the fulfillment of Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If You wish (to destroy the believers) You will never be worshipped after today." Abu Bakr caught him by the hand and said, "This is sufficient, O Allah's Apostle! You have asked Allah pressingly." The Prophet was clad in his armor at that time. He went out, saying to me: "There multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. Nay, but the Hour is their appointed time (for their full recompense) and that Hour will be more grievous and more bitter (than their worldly failure)." (54.45-46) Khalid said that was on the day of the battle of Badr.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2915 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 164 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2855 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 103 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2855 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3050 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3050 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 607 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 1, Hadith 607 |
[At- Tirmidhi, who classified it as Hadith Hasan].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 442 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 442 |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet expired in my house and on the day of my turn, leaning against my chest. One of us (i.e. the Prophet's wives ) used to recite a prayer asking Allah to protect him from all evils when he became sick. So I started asking Allah to protect him from all evils (by reciting a prayer ). He raised his head towards the sky and said, "With the highest companions, with the highest companions." `Abdur- Rahman bin Abu Bakr passed carrying a fresh leaf-stalk of a date-palm and the Prophet looked at it and I thought that the Prophet was in need of it (for cleaning his teeth ). So I took it (from `Abdur Rahman) and chewed its head and shook it and gave it to the Prophet who cleaned his teeth with it, in the best way he had ever cleaned his teeth, and then he gave it to me, and suddenly his hand dropped down or it fell from his hand (i.e. he expired). So Allah made my saliva mix with his saliva on his last day on earth and his first day in the Hereafter.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4451 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 471 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 732 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Khubayb ibn Abd ar-Rahman al- Ansari from Hafs ibn Asim that either Abu Said al-Khudri or Abu Hurayra said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'There are seven whom Allah will shade in His shade on the day on which there is no shade except His shade:
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 51, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 51, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 51, Hadith 1746 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ishaq ibn Abdullah ibn Abi Talha that at-Tufayl ibn Ubayy ibn Kab told him that he visited Abdullah ibn Umar one morning and went out with him to the market, and when they were out, Abdullah ibn Umar did not pass by anyone selling poor merchandise or selling commodities or a needy person or anyone but that he greeted them.
At-Tufayl said, "I came to Abdullah ibn Umar one day and he asked me to follow him to the market. I said to him, 'What will you do in the market if you will not stop to sell nor seek any goods or barter with them or sit in any of the assemblies or market?' Abdullah ibn Umar said that we should sit down and talk, and then he explained, 'Abu Batni, (lit. father of the belly, at- Tufayl had a prominent stomach), we go out in the morning only for the sake of the greeting. We greet whomever we meet.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 53, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 53, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 53, Hadith 1764 |
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1329b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 435 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3069 |
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'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be uport him) said. Satirise against the (non-believing amongst the) Quraish, for (the satire) is more grievous to them than the hurt of an arrow. So he (the Holy Prophet) sent (someone) to Ibn Rawiha and asked him to satirise against them, and he composed a satire, but it did not appeal to him (to the Holy Prophet). He then sent (someone) to Ka'b b. Malik (to do the same, but what he composed did not appeal to the Holy Prophet). He then sent one to Hassan b. Thabit. As he got into his presence, Hassan said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2490 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 225 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6081 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1154 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 47, Hadith 1154 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
قال أنس: كنا نرى أو نظن أن هذه الآيه نزلت فيه وفي أشباهه: {من المؤمنين رجال صدقوا ما عهدوا الله عليه} (( الأحزاب: 23)) إلى آخرها. ((متفق عليه)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 109 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 109 |
'Ali b. Abu Talib reported; There fell to my lot along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) an old she-camel from the spoils of Badr. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) granted me another camel. I made them kneel down one day at the door of an Ansari, and I wanted to carry on them Idhkhir (a kind of grass) in order to sell that. There was with me a goldsmith of the tribe of Qainuqa'. I saught to give a wedding feast (on the occasion of marriage with) Fatima with the help of that (the price accrued from the sale of this grass). And Hamza b. 'Abd al-Muttalib was busy in drinking in that house in the company of a singing girl who was singing to him. She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1979a |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4879 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1327 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 149 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1328 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2202 |
Narrated Aisha:
The people used to look forward for the days of my (`Aisha's) turn to send gifts to Allah's Apostle in order to please him.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2574 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 47, Hadith 748 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
The people say that Abu Huraira narrates too many narrations. In fact Allah knows whether I say the truth or not. They also ask, "Why do the emigrants and the Ansar not narrate as he does?" In fact, my emigrant brethren were busy trading in the markets, and my Ansar brethren were busy with their properties. I was a poor man keeping the company of Allah's Apostle and was satisfied with what filled my stomach. So, I used to be present while they (i.e. the emigrants and the Ansar) were absent, and I used to remember while they forgot (the Hadith). One day the Prophet said, "Whoever spreads his sheet till I finish this statement of mine and then gathers it on his chest, will never forget anything of my statement." So, I spread my covering sheet which was the only garment I had, till the Prophet finished his statement and then I gathered it over my chest. By Him Who had sent him (i.e. Allah's Apostle) with the truth, since then I did not forget even a single word of that statement of his, until this day of mine. By Allah, but for two verses in Allah's Book, I would never have related any narration (from the Prophet). (These two verses are): "Verily! Those who conceal the clear signs and the guidance which we have sent down .....(up to) the Merciful.' (2.159-160)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 39, Hadith 540 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4168 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4173 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My mother died and she ought to have fasted one month (for her missed Ramadan). Shall I fast on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in the affirmative and said, "Allah's debts have more right to be paid." In another narration a woman is reported to have said, "My sister died..." Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A woman said to the Prophet "My mother died and she had vowed to fast but she didn't fast." In another narration Ibn `Abbas is reported to have said, "A woman said to the Prophet, "My mother died while she ought to have fasted for fifteen days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 174 |
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Narrated Urwah ibn Mudarris at-Ta'i:
I came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) at the place of halting, that is, al-Muzdalifah. I said: I have come from the mountains of Tayy. I fatigued my mount and fatigued myself. By Allah, I found no hill (on my way) but I halted there. Have I completed my hajj? The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Anyone who offers this prayer along with us and comes over to Arafat before it by night or day will complete his hajj and he may wash away the dirt (of his body).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 230 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1945 |
It has been reported on the authority of Abu Zubair who heard Jabir b. `Abdullah say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 176 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4466 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| حسن لكن ذكر الزبيب منكر والمحفوظ التمر كما في أحاديث العباس (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1860 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1856 |
"The Prophet (saws) prohibited meeting the goods being brought (to the market). If someone were to meet them and buy them, then the owner of the goods retains the option when he reaches the market."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib narration of Ayyub (a narrator). The Hadith if Ibn Mas'ud is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. There are those among the people of knowledge who disliked meeting the owners of the goods, saying that it is a type of deception. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, and others among our companions.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1221 |
Mus'ab b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father that many verses of the Qur'an had been revealed in connection with him. His mother Umm Sa'd had taken oath that she would never talk with him until he abandoned his faith and she neither ate nor drank and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1748c |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 68 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 5933 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abd Shuraib al-Adawi reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 48b |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 15 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4286 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said to the Ansar, "After me you will see others given preference to you; so be patient till you meet me, and your promised place (of meeting) will be the Tank (i.e. Lake of Kauthar).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3793 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 18 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 137 |
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"Prices became excessive during the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws), so they said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Set prices for us!' So he said: 'Indeed Allah is Al-Musa'ir, Al-Qabid, Al-Basir, Ar-Razzaq. And I am hopeful that I meet my Lord and none of you are seeking (recompense from) me for an injustice involving blood or wealth.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 117 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 1314 |
The reading of the following verse by the Prophet (saws) goes: "Nay, but there came to thee (ja'atki) my signs, and thou didst reject them (fakadhdhabti biha) ; thou wast haughty (wastakbarti) and became one of those who reject Faith (wa kunti).
Abu Dawud said: This is a mursal tradition, i.e. the link of the Companion has been omitted, for the narrator al-Rabi' did not meet Umm Salamah.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3990 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3979 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 909 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 910 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1118 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1876 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1876 |
Al-Hakam ibn Uyaynah said that he went along with some people to Abdullah ibn Ukaym, a man of Juhaynah. al-Hakam said:
Abu Dawud said: Al-Nadr b. Shumail said: The skin is called ihab when it is not tanned and when it is tanned, it not called ihab but na,es shann and qirbah (tanned skin or leather).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4128 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 109 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4116 |
Ibn `Abbas reported that when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) got up during the night to pray, he used to say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 769a |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 236 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1691 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1996 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 216 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 665 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 173 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3370 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 476 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 179 |
Narrated As-Sa'ib:
My aunt took me to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My nephew is- ill." The Prophet touched my head with his hand and invoked Allah to bless me. He then performed ablution and I drank of the remaining water of his ablution and then stood behind his back and saw "Khatam An- Nubuwwa" (The Seal of Prophethood) between his shoulders like a button of a tent.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5670 |
| In-book reference | : Book 75, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 70, Hadith 574 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 779 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 780 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 185 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3786 |
A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) entered (my apartment) and I had hung (on the door of my apartment) a thin curtain having pictures on it. The colour of his face underwent a change. He then took hold of that curtain and tore it and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2107f |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 138 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5258 |
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Narrated Abyad ibn Hammal:
Abyad went to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and asked him for assigning him (the mines of) salt as fief. (The narrator Ibn al-Mutawakkil said: which was in Ma'arib.)
So he assigned it to him as a fief. When he returned, a man in the meeting asked: Do you know what you have assigned him as a fief? You have assigned him the perennial spring water. So he took it back from him. He asked him about protecting land which had arak trees growing in it. He replied: He could have such as was beyond the region where the hoofs (of camels) went.
The narrator Ibn al-Mutwakkil said: "that is the camel hoofs."
| Grade: | Hasan li ghairih (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3064 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 137 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3058 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3919 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 131 |
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abbas who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1775a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 94 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4385 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 26 |
Anas b. Malik reported, Abu Bakr led them in prayer due to the illness of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) of which be died. It was a Monday and they stood in rows for prayer. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) drew aside the curtain of ('A'isha's) apartment and looked at us while he was standing, and his (Prophet's) face was (as bright) as the paper of the Holy Book. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) felt happy and smiled. And we were confounded with joy while in prayer due to the arrival (among our midst) of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), Abu Bakr stepped back upon his heels to say prayer in a row perceiving that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) had come out for prayer. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) with the help of his hand signed to them to complete their prayer. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) went back (to his apartment) and drew the curtain. He (the narrator) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 419a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 106 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 840 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'of (Darussalam) [ because of the weakness of Abu Bakr bin 'Abdullah and Humrah bin Abd Kulal] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 38 |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2699a |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 35, Hadith 6518 |
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Narrated Sa`d:
On the day of the battle of Uhud the Prophet mentioned for me both his parents (i.e. saying, "Let my parents be sacrificed for you.").
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3725 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 72 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 71 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
On the day of the Battle of Uhud, my father was brought and he had been mutilated (in battle) and was placed in front of Allah's Apostle and a sheet was over him. I went intending to uncover my father but my people forbade me; again I wanted to uncover him but my people forbade me. Allah's Apostle gave his order and he was shifted away. At that time he heard the voice of a crying woman and asked, "Who is this?" They said, "It is the daughter or the sister of `Amr." He said, "Why does she weep? (or let her stop weeping), for the angels had been shading him with their wings till he (i.e. the body of the martyr) was shifted away."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1293 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 381 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Once the Iqama was pronounced and Allah's Apostle faced us and said, "Straighten your rows and stand closer together, for I see you from behind my back.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 719 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 114 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 687 |
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Narrated Anas bin Malik:
The Prophet said, "Perform the bowing and the prostrations properly. By Allah, I see you from behind me (or from behind my back) when you bow or prostrate."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 709 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |