| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 7086 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2756 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، - أَمْلاَهُ عَلَىَّ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَضَّاحِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَذِيمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِمِثْلِهِ .
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4006 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 81 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4006 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3021 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 18234 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6374 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 7033 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8577 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 26, Hadith 30038 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 37013 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3323 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 4948 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 7074 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 44, Hadith 8124 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2715 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 38, Hadith 36980 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 617 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 617 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 4, Hadith 2120 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2181 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 40, Hadith 7873 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 8887 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8576 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 1316 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 1317 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 2730 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 33, Hadith 33533 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2600 |
Then he (PBUH) continued: "Nay, by Allah, you either enjoin good and forbid evil and catch hold of the hand of the oppressor and persuade him to act justly and stick to the truth, or, Allah will involve the hearts of some of you with the hearts of others and will curse you as He had cursed them".
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan].
The wording in At-Tirmidhi is: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "When the Children of Israel became sinful, their learned men prohibited them but they would not turn back. Yet, the learned men associated with them and ate and drank with them. So, they were cursed at the tongues of Dawud and 'Isa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), because they were disobedient and were given to transgression." At this stage Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who was reclining on a pillow sat up and said, "No, By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, there is no escape for you but you persuade them to act justly."
هذا لفظ أبي داود، ولفظ الترمذي: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: لما وقعت بنو إسرائيل في المعاصي نهتهم علماؤهم فلم ينتهوا، فجالسوهم في مجالسهم وواكلوهم وشاربوهم، فضرب الله قلوب بعضهم ببعض، ولعنهم على لسان داود وعيسى ابن مريم ذلك بما عصوا وكانوا يعتدون فجلس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكان متكئًا فقال: لا والذي نفسي بيده حتى تأطروهم على الحق أطرا .
قوله: تأطروهم أي تعطفوهم. ولتقصرنه أي لتحبسنه.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 196 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 196 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7355 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 1, Hadith 135 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 828 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 828 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 39, Hadith 37090 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 3273 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5743 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 4585 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3292 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 230 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3178 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5748 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 7356 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 13 : 54 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8714 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2774 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 8, Hadith 1202 |
Ibn ‘Abbas said “Hilal bin Umayyah was one of the three persons whose repentance was accepted by Allaah. One night he returned from his land and found a man along with his wife. He witnessed with his eyes and heard with his ears. He did not threaten him till the morning.” Next day he went to the Apostle of Allaah(saws) in the morning and said Apostle of Allaah(saws) “I came to my wife in the night and found a man along with her. I saw with my own eyes and heard with my own ears. The Apostle of Allaah(saws) disliked what he described and he took it seriously. There upon the following Qur’anic verse came down “And those who make charges against their spouses but have no witnesses except themselves, let the testimony of one of them ....” When the Apostle of Allaah(saws) came to himself (after the revelation ended) he said “Glad tidings to you Hilal, Allaah the exalted has made ease and a way out for you.” Hilal said “I expected that from my Lord. The Apostle of Allaah(saws) said “Send for her. She then came.” The Apostle of Allaah(saws) recited the verses to them and he reminded them and told them that the punishment in the next world was more severe than that in n this world. Hilal said “I swear by Allah I spoke the truth against her.” She said “He told a lie.” The Apostle of Allaah(saws) said “Apply the method of invoking curses on one another. Hilal was told “Bear witness. So he bore witness before Allaah four times that he spoke the truth.” When he was about to utter the fifth time he was told “Hilal fear Allah, for the punishment in this world is easier than that in the next world and this is the deciding one, that will surely cause punishment to you.” He said “I swear by Allaah. Allah will not punish me for this (act), as He did not cause me to be flogged for this (act).” So he bore witness a fifth time invoking the curse of Allah on him if he was of those who tell a lie. Then the people said to her, Testify. So she gave testimony before Allaah that he was a liar. When she was going to testify the fifth time she was told “Fear Allah, for the punishment in this world is easier than that in the next world. This is the deciding one that will surely cause punishment to you.” She hesitated for a moment. And then said “By Allah, I will not disgrace my people.” So she testified a fifth time invoking the curse of Allah on her if he spoke the truth. Apostle of Allaah(saws) separated them from each other and ...
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2248 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 6776 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2758 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 2697 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 3573 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4281 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 1034 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 234 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 234 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 32, Hadith 7293 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4451 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4286 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 48, Hadith 8664 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 1832 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 2739 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 6566 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 32, Hadith 33242 |