| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 10390 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10603 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10751 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 14734 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1473 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1035 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1035 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6009 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 34, Hadith 34408 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 32656 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2983 |
وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ
" لاَ يَتَمَنَّيَنَّ أَحَدُكُمُ الْمَوْتَ لِضُرٍّ نَزَلَ بِهِ وَلْيَقُلِ اللَّهُمَّ أَحْيِنِي مَا كَانَتِ الْحَيَاةُ خَيْرًا لِي وَتَوَفَّنِي إِذَا كَانَتِ الْوَفَاةُ خَيْرًا لِي ."| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 970 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 5, Hadith 970 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3560 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 46, Hadith 3560 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2910 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 256 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3204 |
Narrated Umar ibn AbdulAziz:
Al-Mughirah (ibn Shu'bah) said: Umar ibn AbdulAziz gathered the family of Marwan when he was made caliph, and he said: Fadak belonged to the Messenger of Allah (saws), and he made contributions from it, showing repeated kindness to the poor of the Banu Hashim from it, and supplying from it the cost of marriage for those who were unmarried. Fatimah asked him to give it to her, but he refused. That is how matters stood during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (saws) till he passed on (i.e. died).
When AbuBakr was made ruler he administered it as the Prophet (saws) had done in his lifetime till he passed on. Then when Umar ibn al-Khattab was made ruler he administered it as they had done till he passed on. Then it was given to Marwan as a fief, and it afterwards came to Umar ibn AbdulAziz.
Umar ibn AbdulAziz said: I consider I have no right to something which the Messenger of Allah (saws) refused to Fatimah, and I call you to witness that I have restored it to its former condition; meaning in the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
Abu Dawud said: When 'Umar b. 'Abd al-'Aziz was made caliph its revenue was forty thousand dinars, and when he died its revenue was four hundred dinars. Had he remained alive, it would have been less than it.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2966 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 6090 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8241 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 54, Hadith 7221 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1607 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1564 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 5, Hadith 11408 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 65, Hadith 10616 |
A'isha, the wife of the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him), reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 160a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 308 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 301 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The commencement of the Divine Inspiration to Allah's Apostle was in the form of good righteous (true) dreams in his sleep. He never had a dream but that it came true like bright day light. He used to go in seclusion (the cave of) Hira where he used to worship(Allah Alone) continuously for many (days) nights. He used to take with him the journey food for that (stay) and then come back to (his wife) Khadija to take his food like-wise again for another period to stay, till suddenly the Truth descended upon him while he was in the cave of Hira. The angel came to him in it and asked him to read. The Prophet replied, "I do not know how to read." (The Prophet added), "The angel caught me (forcefully) and pressed me so hard that I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and again asked me to read, and I replied, "I do not know how to read," whereupon he caught me again and pressed me a second time till I could not bear it anymore. He then released me and asked me again to read, but again I replied, "I do not know how to read (or, what shall I read?)." Thereupon he caught me for the third time and pressed me and then released me and said, "Read: In the Name of your Lord, Who has created (all that exists). Has created man from a clot. Read and Your Lord is Most Generous...up to..... ..that which he knew not." (96.15) Then Allah's Apostle returned with the Inspiration, his neck muscles twitching with terror till he entered upon Khadija and said, "Cover me! Cover me!" They covered him till his fear was over and then he said, "O Khadija, what is wrong with me?" Then he told her everything that had happened and said, 'I fear that something may happen to me." Khadija said, 'Never! But have the glad tidings, for by Allah, Allah will never disgrace you as you keep good reactions with your Kith and kin, speak the truth, help the poor and the destitute, serve your guest generously and assist the deserving, calamityafflicted ones." Khadija then accompanied him to (her cousin) Waraqa bin Naufal bin Asad bin `Abdul `Uzza bin Qusai. Waraqa was the son of her paternal uncle, i.e., her father's brother, who during the Pre-Islamic Period became a Christian and used to write the Arabic writing and used to write of the Gospels in Arabic as much as Allah wished him to write. He was an old man and had lost his eyesight. Khadija said to him, "O my cousin! Listen to the story of your nephew." Waraqa asked, "O my nephew! What have you ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 91, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 87, Hadith 111 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
Fatima the daughter of the Prophet sent someone to Abu Bakr (when he was a caliph), asking for her inheritance of what Allah's Apostle had left of the property bestowed on him by Allah from the Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting) in Medina, and Fadak, and what remained of the Khumus of the Khaibar booty. On that, Abu Bakr said, "Allah's Apostle said, "Our property is not inherited. Whatever we leave, is Sadaqa, but the family of (the Prophet) Muhammad can eat of this property.' By Allah, I will not make any change in the state of the Sadaqa of Allah's Apostle and will leave it as it was during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle, and will dispose of it as Allah's Apostle used to do." So Abu Bakr refused to give anything of that to Fatima. So she became angry with Abu Bakr and kept away from him, and did not task to him till she died. She remained alive for six months after the death of the Prophet. When she died, her husband `Ali, buried her at night without informing Abu Bakr and he said the funeral prayer by himself. When Fatima was alive, the people used to respect `Ali much, but after her death, `Ali noticed a change in the people's attitude towards him. So `Ali sought reconciliation with Abu Bakr and gave him an oath of allegiance. `Ali had not given the oath of allegiance during those months (i.e. the period between the Prophet's death and Fatima's death). `Ali sent someone to Abu Bakr saying, "Come to us, but let nobody come with you," as he disliked that `Umar should come, `Umar said (to Abu Bakr), "No, by Allah, you shall not enter upon them alone " Abu Bakr said, "What do you think they will do to me? By Allah, I will go to them' So Abu Bakr entered upon them, and then `Ali uttered Tashah-hud and said (to Abu Bakr), "We know well your superiority and what Allah has given you, and we are not jealous of the good what Allah has bestowed upon you, but you did not consult us in the question of the rule and we thought that we have got a right in it because of our near relationship to Allah's Apostle ." Thereupon Abu Bakr's eyes flowed with tears. And when Abu Bakr spoke, he said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is to keep good relations with the relatives of Allah's Apostle is dearer to me than to keep good relations with my own relatives. But as for the trouble which arose between me and you about his property, I will do my best to spend it according to what is good, and will not leave any rule or regulation ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4240, 4241 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 546 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Mahmud bin Ar-rabi' Al-Ansari:
that he remembered Allah's Apostle and he also remembered a mouthful of water which he had thrown on his face, after taking it from a well that was in their house. Mahmud said that he had heard `Itban bin Malik, who was present with Allah's Apostle in the battle of Badr saying, "I used to lead my people at Bani Salim in the prayer and there was a valley between me and those people. Whenever it rained it used to be difficult for me to cross it to go to their mosque. So I went to Allah's Apostle and said, 'I have weak eyesight and the valley between me and my people flows during the rainy season and it becomes difficult for me to cross it; I wish you would come to my house and pray at a place so that I could take that place as a praying place.' Allah's Apostle said, 'I will do so.' So Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr came to my house in the (next) morning after the sun had risen high. Allah's Apostle asked my permission to let him in and I admitted him. He did not sit before saying, 'Where do you want us to offer the prayer in your house?' I pointed to the place where I wanted him to pray. So Allah's Apostle stood up for the prayer and started the prayer with Takbir and we aligned in rows behind him; and he offered two rak`at, and finished them with Taslim, and we also performed Taslim with him. I detained him for a meal called "Khazir" which I had prepared for him.--("Khazir" is a special type of dish prepared from barley flour and meat soup)-- When the neighbors got the news that Allah's Apostle was in my house, they poured it till there were a great number of men in the house. One of them said, 'What is wrong with Malik, for I do not see him?' One of them replied, 'He is a hypocrite and does not love Allah and His Apostle.' On that Allah's Apostle said, 'Don't say this. Haven't you seen that he said, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah for Allah's sake only.' The man replied, 'Allah and His Apostle know better; but by Allah, we never saw him but helping and talking with the hypocrites.' Allah's Apostle replied, 'No doubt, whoever says. None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and by that he wants the pleasures of Allah, then Allah will save him from Hell." Mahmud added, "I told the above narration to some people, one of whom was Abu Aiyub, the companion of Allah's Apostle in the battle in which he (Abu Aiyub) died and Yazid bin Mu'awiya was their leader in Roman Territory. ...
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1185, 1186 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 279 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 969 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5538 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 37, Hadith 36334 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 59, Hadith 7661 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 10392 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 10393 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 938 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 939 |
(Another chain) with similar wording.
(Another chain) from Abu Salib, from Abu Ad-Darda', from the Prophet (SAW) with similar, and it does not contain: "From 'Atã' bin Yasar."
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، مِنْ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ وَلَيْسَ فِيهِ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ .
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3106 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 158 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3106 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 273 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 968 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 2966 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 3001 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 14, Hadith 2984 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1587 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 6, Hadith 13336 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1936 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 11065 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 64, Hadith 10394 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 18774 |
| Grade: | Sahih lighairihi - Sahih because of corroborating evidence (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 18 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 18 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2497 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 265 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 206 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 62, Hadith 6324 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 8815 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 25, Hadith 3380 |