Narrated `Aisha:
Allah's Apostle used to offer eleven rak`at and that was his prayer. He used to prolong the prostration to such an extent that one could recite fifty verses (of the Qur'an) before he would lift his head. He used to pray two rak`at (Sunna) before the Fajr prayer and then used to lie down on his right side till the call-maker came and informed him about the prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 223 |
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Narrated `A'isha:
Allah's Apostle used to pray eleven rak`at at night and that was his night prayer and each of his prostrations lasted for a period enough for one of you to recite fifty verses before Allah's Apostle raised his head. He also used to pray two rak`at (Sunnah) before the (compulsory) Fajr prayer and then lie down on his right side till the Mu'adh-dhin came to him for the prayer.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 994 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 108 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair:
I said to my father, 'I do not hear from you any narration (Hadith) of Allah s Apostle as I hear (his narration) from so and so?" Az-Zubair replied. l was always with him (the Prophet) and I heard him saying "Whoever tells a lie against me (intentionally) then (surely) let him occupy, his seat in Hellfire.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 107 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 107 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle wrote to Caesar and invited him to Islam and sent him his letter with Dihya Al-Kalbi whom Allah's Apostle ordered to hand it over to the Governor of Busra who would forward it to Caesar. Caesar as a sign of gratitude to Allah, had walked from Hims to Ilya (i.e. Jerusalem) when Allah had granted Him victory over the Persian forces. So, when the letter of Allah's Apostle reached Caesar, he said after reading it, 'Seek for me any one of his people! (Arabs of Quraish tribe) if present here, in order to ask him about Allah's Apostle. At that time Abu Sufyan bin Harb was in Sham with some men from Quraish who had come (to Sham) as merchants during the truce that had been concluded between Allah's Apostle; and the infidels of Quraish. Abu Sufyan said, Caesar's messenger found us somewhere in Sham so he took me and my companions to Ilya and we were admitted into Ceasar's court to find him sitting in his royal court wearing a crown and surrounded by the senior dignitaries of the Byzantine. He said to his translator. 'Ask them who amongst them is a close relation to the man who claims to be a prophet." Abu Sufyan added, "I replied, 'I am the nearest relative to him.' He asked, 'What degree of relationship do you have with him?' I replied, 'He is my cousin,' and there was none of Bani Abu Manaf in the caravan except myself. Caesar said, 'Let him come nearer.' He then ordered that my companions stand behind me near my shoulder and said to his translator, 'Tell his companions that I am going to ask this man about the man who claims to be a prophet. If he tells a lie, they should contradict him immediately." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah! Had it not been shameful that my companions label me a liar, I would not have spoken the truth about him when he asked me. But I considered it shameful to be called a liar by my companions. So I told the truth. He then said to his translator, 'Ask him what kind of family does he belong to.' I replied, 'He belongs to a noble family amongst us.' He said, 'Have anybody else amongst you ever claimed the same before him? 'I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Had you ever blamed him for telling lies before he claimed what he claimed? ' I replied, 'No.' He said, 'Was anybody amongst his ancestors a king?' I replied, 'No.' He said, "Do the noble or the poor follow him?' I replied, 'It is the poor who follow him.' He said, 'Are they increasing or decreasing (day by day)?' I replied,' They are increasing.' He said, 'Does anybody amongst those who embrace his (the Prophet's) Religion become displeased and then discard his Religion?'. I replied, 'No. ' He said, 'Does he break his promises? I replied, 'No, but we are now at truce with him and we are afraid that he may betray us." Abu Sufyan added, "Other than the last sentence, I could not say anything against him. Caesar then asked, 'Have you ever had a war with him?' I replied, 'Yes.' He said, 'What was the outcome of your battles with him?' I replied, 'The result was unstable; sometimes he was victorious and sometimes we.' He said, 'What does he order you to do?' I said, 'He tells us to worship Allah alone, and not to worship others along with Him, and to leave all that our fore-fathers used to worship. He orders us to pray, give in charity, be chaste, keep promises and return what is entrusted to us.' When I had said that, Caesar said to his translator, 'Say to him: I ask you about his lineage and your reply was that he belonged to a noble family. In fact, all the apostles came from the noblest lineage of their nations. Then I questioned you whether anybody else amongst you had claimed such a thing, and your reply was in the negative. If the answer had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man was following a claim that had been said before him. When I asked you whether he was ever blamed for telling lies, your reply was in the negative, so I took it for granted that a person who did not tell a lie about (others) the people could never tell a lie about Allah. Then I asked you whether any of his ancestors was a king. Your reply was in the negative, and if it had been in the affirmative, I would have thought that this man wanted to take back his ancestral kingdom. When I asked you whether the rich or the poor people followed him, you replied that it was the poor who followed him. In fact, such are the followers of the apostles. Then I asked you whether his followers were increasing or decreasing. You replied that they were increasing. In fact, this is the result of true faith till it is complete (in all respects). I asked you whether there was anybody who, after embracing his religion, became displeased and discarded his religion; your reply was in the negative. In fact, this is the sign of true faith, for when its cheerfulness enters and mixes in the hearts completely, nobody will be displeased with it. I asked you whether he had ever broken his promise. You replied in the negative. And such are the apostles; they never break their promises. When I asked you whether you fought with him and he fought with you, you replied that he did, and that sometimes he was victorious and sometimes you. Indeed, such are the apostles; they are put to trials and the final victory is always theirs. Then I asked you what he ordered you. You replied that he ordered you to worship Allah alone and not to worship others along with Him, to leave all that your fore-fathers used to worship, to offer prayers, to speak the truth, to be chaste, to keep promises, and to return what is entrusted to you. These are really the qualities of a prophet who, I knew (from the previous Scriptures) would appear, but I did not know that he would be from amongst you. If what you say should be true, he will very soon occupy the earth under my feet, and if I knew that I would reach him definitely, I would go immediately to meet Him; and were I with him, then I would certainly wash his feet.' " Abu Sufyan added, "Caesar then asked for the letter of Allah's Apostle and it was read. Its contents were: "In the name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad, the slave of Allah, and His Apostle, to Heraculius, the Ruler of the Byzantine. Peace be upon the followers of guidance. Now then, I invite you to Islam (i.e. surrender to Allah), embrace Islam and you will be safe; embrace Islam and Allah will bestow on you a double reward. But if you reject this invitation of Islam, you shall be responsible for misguiding the tillers (i.e. your nation). O people of the Scriptures! Come to a word common to you and us and you, that we worship. None but Allah, and that we associate nothing in worship with Him; and that none of us shall take others as Lords besides Allah. Then if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are (they who have surrendered (unto Him)..(3.64) Abu Sufyan added, "When Heraclius had finished his speech, there was a great hue and cry caused by the Byzantine Royalties surrounding him, and there was so much noise that I did not understand what they said. So, we were turned out of the court. When I went out with my companions and we were alone, I said to them, 'Verily, Ibn Abi Kabsha's (i.e. the Prophet's) affair has gained power. This is the King of Bani Al-Asfar fearing him." Abu Sufyan added, "By Allah, I remained low and was sure that his religion would be victorious till Allah converted me to Islam, though I disliked it."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2940, 2941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 153 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 191 |
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Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama:
`Ali demanded the hand of the daughter of Abu Jahl. Fatima heard of this and went to Allah's Apostle saying, "Your people think that you do not become angry for the sake of your daughters as `Ali is now going to marry the daughter of Abu Jahl. "On that Allah's Apostle got up and after his recitation of Tashah-hud. I heard him saying, "Then after! I married one of my daughters to Abu Al-`As bin Al- Rabi` (the husband of Zainab, the daughter of the Prophet ) before Islam and he proved truthful in whatever he said to me. No doubt, Fatima is a part of me, I hate to see her being troubled. By Allah, the daughter of Allah's Apostle and the daughter of Allah's Enemy cannot be the wives of one man." So `Ali gave up that engagement. 'Al-Miswar further said: I heard the Prophet talking and he mentioned a son-in-law of his belonging to the tribe of Bani `Abd-Shams. He highly praised him concerning that relationship and said (whenever) he spoke to me, he spoke the truth, and whenever he promised me, he fulfilled his promise."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3729 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 76 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 76 |
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Mukhtar b. Fulful reported that he had heard Anas b. Malik say that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) dozed off, and the rest of the hadith is the same as transmitted by Mus-hir except for the words that he (the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 400b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 791 |
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
The Prophet stood at the well of Badr (which contained the corpses of the pagans) and said, "Have you found true what your lord promised you?" Then he further said, "They now hear what I say." This was mentioned before `Aisha and she said, "But the Prophet said, 'Now they know very well that what I used to tell them was the truth.' Then she recited (the Holy Verse):-- "You cannot make the dead hear... ...till the end of Verse)." (30.52)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3980, 3981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 317 |
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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Some women requested the Prophet to fix a day for them as the men were taking all his time. On that he promised them one day for religious lessons and commandments. Once during such a lesson the Prophet said, "A woman whose three children die will be shielded by them from the Hell fire." On that a woman asked, "If only two die?" He replied, "Even two (will shield her from the Hell-fire).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 101 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 101 |
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Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak:
The Prophet said, "Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam (i.e. if he swears by saying that he is a non-Muslim in case he is telling a lie), then he is as he says if his oath is false and whoever commits suicide with something, will be punished with the same thing in the (Hell) fire, and cursing a believer is like murdering him, and whoever accuses a believer of disbelief, then it is as if he had killed him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 132 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 126 |
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Narrated AbuSa'id al-Khudri:
The Prophet (saws) said: A man should not look at the private parts of another man, and a woman should not look at the private parts of another woman. A man should not lie with another man without wearing lower garment under one cover; and a woman should not be lie with another woman without wearing lower garment under one cover.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4018 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 4007 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1885 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1880 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1143 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 46, Hadith 1143 |
Salim reported that when it was said to Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) that the state of Ihram (commences from)a al-Baida' he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1186b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2673 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The things which annul the prayers were mentioned before me. They said, "Prayer is annulled by a dog, a donkey and a woman (if they pass in front of the praying people)." I said, "You have made us (i.e. women) dogs. I saw the Prophet praying while I used to lie in my bed between him and the Qibla. Whenever I was in need of something, I would slip away. for I disliked to face him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 158 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 490 |
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Narrated `Aisha:
The things which annul prayer were mentioned before me (and those were): a dog, a donkey and a woman. I said, "You have compared us (women) to donkeys and dogs. By Allah! I saw the Prophet praying while I used to lie in (my) bed between him and the Qibla. Whenever I was in need of something, I disliked to sit and trouble the Prophet. So, I would slip away by the side of his feet."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 514 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 161 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 9, Hadith 493 |
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Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar from Abdullah ibn Umar that a man mentioned to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that he was always being cheated in business transactions. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "When you enter a transaction, say, 'No trickery.' So whenever that man entered a transaction, he would say, 'No trickery.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 99 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1385 |
Narrated `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle while in a tent on the day of the Battle of Badr, said, "O Allah! I request you (to fulfill) Your promise and contract! O Allah! If You wish that you will not be worshipped henceforth.." On that Abu Bakr held the Prophet by the hand and said, "That is enough, O Allah's Apostle You have appealed to your Lord too pressingly," while the Prophet was putting on his armor. So Allah's Apostle went out, reciting Their multitude will be put to flight, and they will show their backs.' (54.45)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 396 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 398 |
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Whenever Allah's Apostle returned from a Ghazwa, Hajj or `Umra, he used to say Takbir thrice at every elevation of the ground and then would say, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah; He is One and has no partner. All the kingdoms is for Him, and all the praises are for Him, and He is Omnipotent. We are returning with repentance, worshipping, prostrating, and praising our Lord. He has kept up His promise and made His slave victorious, and He Alone defeated all the clans of (nonbelievers).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1797 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 27, Hadith 23 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2075 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 258 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2077 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1726 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1727 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3912 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 3903 |
It is narrated on the authority of Masruq that he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 177a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 344 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 337 |
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| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 2 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to supplicate by saying: "O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from divisiveness, hypocrisy, and evil character."
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1541 |
Narrated Abu Talha:
On the day of Badr, the Prophet ordered that the corpses of twenty four leaders of Quraish should be thrown into one of the dirty dry wells of Badr. (It was a habit of the Prophet that whenever he conquered some people, he used to stay at the battle-field for three nights. So, on the third day of the battle of Badr, he ordered that his she-camel be saddled, then he set out, and his companions followed him saying among themselves." "Definitely he (i.e. the Prophet) is proceeding for some great purpose." When he halted at the edge of the well, he addressed the corpses of the Quraish infidels by their names and their fathers' names, "O so-and-so, son of so-and-so and O so-and-so, son of so-andso! Would it have pleased you if you had obeyed Allah and His Apostle? We have found true what our Lord promised us. Have you too found true what your Lord promised you? "`Umar said, "O Allah's Apostle! You are speaking to bodies that have no souls!" Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, you do not hear, what I say better than they do." (Qatada said, "Allah brought them to life (again) to let them hear him, to reprimand them and slight them and take revenge over them and caused them to feel remorseful and regretful.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3976 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 29 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 314 |
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As I was walking in the bazaars of Al-Madinah, a man from the Syrian peasants, who had come to sell food grains in Al-Madinah, asked people to direct him to Ka'b bin Malik. People pointed towards me. He came to me and delivered a letter from the King of Ghassan, and as I was a scribe, I read that letter whose purport was: 'It has been conveyed to us that your friend (the Prophet (PBUH)) was treating you harshly. Allah has not created you for a place where you are to be degraded and where you cannot find your right place; so come to us and we shall receive you graciously.' As I read that letter I said: 'This is too a trial,' so I put it to fire in an oven. When forty days had elapsed and Messenger of Allah (PBUH) received no Revelation, there came to me a messenger of the Messenger of Allah and said, 'Verily, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) has commanded you to keep away from your wife.' I said, 'Should I divorce her or what else should I do?' He said, 'No, but only keep away from her and don't have sexual contact with her.' The same message was sent to my companions. So, I said to my wife: 'You better go to your parents and stay there with them until Allah gives the decision in my case.' The wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, Hilal bin Umaiyyah is a senile person and has no servant. Do you disapprove if I serve him?' He said, 'No, but don't let him have any sexual contact with you.' She said, 'By Allah, he has no such desire left in him. By Allah, he has been in tears since (this calamity) struck him.' Members of my family said to me, 'You should have sought permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) in regard to your wife. He has allowed the wife of Hilal bin Umaiyyah to serve him.' I said, 'I would not seek permission from Messenger of Allah (PBUH) for I do not know what Messenger of Allah might say in response to that, as I am a young man'. It was in this state that I spent ten more nights and thus fifty days had passed since people boycotted us and gave up talking to us. After I had offered my Fajr prayer on the early morning of the fiftieth day of this boycott on the roof of one of our houses, and had sat in the very state which Allah described as: 'The earth seemed constrained for me despite its vastness', I heard the voice of a proclaimer from the peak of the hill Sal' shouting at the top of his voice: 'O Ka'b bin Malik, rejoice.' I fell down in prostration and came to know that there was (a message of) relief for me. Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had informed the people about the acceptance of our repentance by Allah after he had offered the Fajr prayer. So the people went on to give us glad tidings and some of them went to my companions in order to give them the glad tidings. A man spurred his horse towards me (to give the good news), and another one from the tribe of Aslam came running for the same purpose and, as he approached the mount, I received the good news which reached me before the rider did. When the one whose voice I had heard came to me to congratulate me, I took off my garments and gave them to him for the good news he brought to me. By Allah, I possessed nothing else (in the form of clothes) except these garments, at that time. Then I borrowed two garments, dressed myself and came to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) On my way, I met groups of people who greeted me for (the acceptance of) repentance and they said: 'Congratulations for acceptance of your repentance.' I reached the mosque where Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was sitting amidst people. Talhah bin 'Ubaidullah got up and rushed towards me, shook hands with me and greeted me. By Allah, no person stood up (to greet me) from amongst the Muhajirun besides him." Ka'b said that he never forgot (this good gesture of) Talhah. Ka'b further said: "I greeted Messenger of Allah (PBUH) with 'As-salamu 'alaikum' and his face was beaming with pleasure. He (PBUH) said, 'Rejoice with the best day you have ever seen since your mother gave you birth. 'I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Is this (good news) from you or from Allah?' He said, 'No, it is from Allah.' And it was common with Messenger of Allah (PBUH) that when ever he was happy, his face would glow as if it were a part of the moon and it was from this that we recognized it (his delight). As I sat before him, I said, I have placed a condition upon myself that if Allah accepts my Taubah, I would give up all of my property in charity for the sake of Allah and His Messenger (PBUH)!' Thereupon Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, 'Keep some property with you, as it is better for you.' I said, 'I shall keep with me that portion which is in Khaibar'. I added: 'O Messenger of Allah! Verily, Allah has granted me salvation because of my truthfulness, and therefore, repentance obliges me to speak nothing but the truth as long as I am alive." Ka'b added: "By Allah, I do not know anyone among the Muslims who has been granted truthfulness better than me since I said this to the Prophet (PBUH). By Allah! Since the time I made a pledge of this to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), I have never intended to tell a lie, and I hope that Allah would protect me (against telling lies) for the rest of my life. Allah, the Exalted, the Glorious, revealed these Verses:
'Allah has forgiven the Prophet (PBUH), the Muhajirun (Muslim Emigrants who left their homes and came to Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (Muslims of Al- Madinah) who followed him (Muhammad (PBUH)) in the time of distress (Tabuk expedition), after the hearts of a party of them had nearly deviated (from the Right Path), but He accepted their repentance. Certainly, He is unto them full of kindness, Most Merciful. And (He did forgive also) the three who did not join [the Tabuk expedition and whose case was deferred (by the Prophet (PBUH)) for Allah's Decision] till for them the earth, vast as it is, was straitened and their ownselves were straitened to them, and they perceived that there is no fleeing from Allah, and no refuge but with Him. Then, He forgave them (accepted their repentance), that they might beg for His Pardon [repent (unto Him)]. Verily, Allah is the One Who forgives and accepts repentance, Most Merciful. O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah, and be with those who are true (in word and deeds)." (9:117,118).
Ka'b said: "By Allah, since Allah guided me to Islam, there has been no blessing more significant for me than this truth of mine which I spoke to Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and if I were to tell a lie I would have been ruined as were ruined those who had told lies, for Allah described those who told lies with the worst description He ever attributed to anybody else, as He sent down the Revelation:
They will swear by Allah to you (Muslims) when you return to them, that you may turn away from them. So turn away from them. Surely, they are Rijsun [i.e., Najasun (impure) because of their evil deeds], and Hell is their dwelling place - a recompense for that which they used to earn. They (the hypocrites) swear to you (Muslims) that you may be pleased with them, but if you are pleased with them, certainly Allah is not pleased with the people who are Al- Fa'siqun (rebellious, disobedient to Allah)". (9:95,96)
Ka'b further added: "The matter of the three of us remained pending for decision apart from the case of those who had made excuses on oath before Messenger of Allah (PBUH) and he accepted those, took fresh oaths of allegiance from them and supplicated for their forgiveness. The Prophet (PBUH) kept our matter pending till Allah decided it. The three whose matter was deferred have been shown mercy. The reference here is not to our staying back from the expedition but to his delaying our matter and keeping it pending beyond the matter of those who made their excuses on oath which he accepted".
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim]
Another version adds: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) set out for Tabuk on Thursday. He used to prefer to set out on journey on Thursday." Another version says: "Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to come back from a journey in the early forenoon and went straight to the mosque where he would perform two Rak'ah prayer. Afterwards he would seat himself there".
وكان من خبري حين تخلف عن رسول الله، صلى الله عليه وسلم، في غزوة تبوك أني لم أكن قط أقوى ولا أيسر مني حين تخلفت عنه في تلك الغزوة، والله ما جمعت قبلها راحلتين قط حتى جمعتهما في تلك الغزوة، ولم يكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يريد غزوة إلا ورى بغيرها حتى كانت تلك الغزوة، فغزاها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في حر شديد، واستقبل سفراً بعيداً ومفازاً، واستقبل عدداً كثيراً، فجلى للمسلمين أمرهم ليتأهبوا أهبة غزوهم فأخبرهم بوجههم الذي يريد، والمسلمون مع رسول الله كثير ولا يجمعهم كتاب حافظ
"يريد بذلك الديوان" قال كعب: فقل رجل يريد أن يتغيب إلا ظن أن ذلك سيخفى به مالم ينزل فيه وحي من الله، وغزا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم تلك الغزوة حين طابت الثمار والظلال فأنا إليها أصعر فتجهز رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم والمسلمون معه، وطفقت أغدو لكي أتجهز معه، فأرجع ولم أقض شيئاً، وأقول في نفسي: أنا قادر ...| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 21 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 21 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 589 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1696 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1697 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
Whenever Allah's Apostle returned from a Ghazwa, Hajj or `Umra, he used to start (saying), "Allahu- Akbar," thrice and then he would say, "None has the right to be worshipped except Allah alone Who has no partners. To Him belongs the Kingdom, all praises are for Him, and He is able to do all things (i.e. Omnipotent). We are returning with repentance (to Allah) worshipping, prostrating, and praising our Lord. Allah has fulfilled His Promise, made His Slave victorious, and He (Alone) defeated the clans (of infidels) ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 160 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 442 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
Whenever the Prophet returned from the Hajj or the `Umra or a Ghazwa, he would say Takbir thrice. Whenever he came upon a mountain path or wasteland, and then he would say, "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, Alone Who has no partner. All the Kingdom belongs to Him and all the praises are for Him and He is Omnipotent. We are returning with repentance, worshipping, prostrating ourselves and praising our Lord. Allah fulfilled His Promise, granted victory to His slave and He Alone defeated all the clans."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2995 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 204 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 238 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Isnād Da'īf (Zubair `Aliza'i) | إسنادہ ضعيف (زبیر علی زئی) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 74 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 68 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2590 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2591 |
Narrated Abu 'Is-haq:
A man asked Al-Bara "O Abu '`Umara! Did you flee on the day (of the battle) of Hunain?" Al-Bara replied while I was listening, "As for Allah's Apostle he did not flee on that day. Abu Sufyan bin Al- Harith was holding the reins of his mule and when the pagans attacked him, he dismounted and started saying, 'I am the Prophet, and there is no lie about it; I am the son of `Abdul Muttalib.' On that day nobody was seen braver than the Prophet.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3042 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 248 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 279 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the mother of the faithful believers) Allah's Apostle (in his last days) used to pray sitting. He would recite while sitting, and when thirty or forty verses remained from the recitation he would get up and recite them while standing and then he would bow and prostrate. He used to do the same in the second rak`a. After finishing the Prayer he used to look at me and if I was awake he would talk to me and if I was asleep, he would lie down.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1119 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 220 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 66 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 65 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 5 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 6 |
Abu Mas'ud (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3792 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3802 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2367 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 278 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2369 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1762 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1763 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (1292) and Muslim (927) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 264 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 178 |
Narrated 'Ubada bin As Samit:
I was one of the Naqibs who gave the ('Aqaba) Pledge of Allegiance to Allah's Apostle . We gave the pledge of allegiance to him that we would not worship anything other than Allah, would not steal, would not commit illegal sexual intercourse, would not kill a person whose killing Allah has made illegal except rightfully, would not rob each other, and we would not be promised Paradise jf we did the above sins, then if we committed one of the above sins, Allah will give His Judgment concerning it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 233 |
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Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever after listening to the Adhan says, 'Allahumma Rabba hadhihi-dda` watit-tammah, was-salatil qa'imah, ati Muhammadan al-wasilata wal-fadilah, wa b`ath-hu maqaman mahmudan-il-ladhi wa`adtahu' [O Allah! Lord of this perfect call (perfect by not ascribing partners to You) and of the regular prayer which is going to be established, give Muhammad the right of intercession and illustriousness, and resurrect him to the best and the highest place in Paradise that You promised him (of)], then my intercession for him will be allowed on the Day of Resurrection".
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 614 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 12 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 11, Hadith 588 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:
That Abu Sufyan bin Harb told him that Heraclius had called him along with the members of a Quraish caravan and then said to his interpreter, "Tell them that I want to ask this (Abu Sufyan) a question, and if he tries to tell me a lie, they should contradict him." Then Abu Sufyan mentioned the whole narration and said that Heraclius said to the inter Peter, "Say to him (Abu Sufyan), 'If what you say is true, then he (the Prophet) will take over the place underneath my two feet.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7196 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 304 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara bin `Azib:
That the Prophet advised a man, saying, "If you intend to lie down (i.e. go to bed), say, 'Allahumma aslamtu nafsi ilaika wa fauwadtu `Amri ilaika, wa wajjahtu wajhi ilaika wa alja'tu zahri ilaika, reghbatan wa rahbatan ilaika. La malja'a wa la manja minka illa ilaika. Amantu bikitabikal-ladhi anzalta; wa nabiyyikalladhi arsalta.' And if you should die then (after reciting this before going to bed) you will die on the religion of Islam"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6313 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 325 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3582 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3612 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 229 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6215 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5471 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5473 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 26 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2496 |
'A'isha reported (that whenever it was her turn for Allah's Messenger [may peace be upon him] to spend the night with her) he would go out towards the end of the night to al-Baqi' and say:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 974a |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2126 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 784 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 782 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1015 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 52 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1015 |
| Grade: | Sahīh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| صحیح (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 62 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 56 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
While in his tent on the day the Battle of Badr, the Prophet said, "O Allah! I request You (to fulfill) Your promise and contract. O Allah! It You wish that the Believers be destroyed). You will never be worshipped henceforth." On that, Abu Bakr held the Prophet by the hand and said, "That is enough, O Allah's Apostle! You have appealed to your Lord too pressingly" The Prophet was wearing his armor and then went out reciting: 'Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. Nay, but the Hour is their appointed time (for their full recompense), and the Hour will be more previous and most bitter.' (54.45-46)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4877 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 398 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 400 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
We came to `Umar in a delegation (during his rule). He started calling the men one by one, calling each by his name. (As he did not call me early) I said to him. "Don't you know me, O chief of the Believers?" He said, "Yes, you embraced Islam when they (i.e. your people) disbelieved; you have come (to the Truth) when they ran away; you fulfilled your promises when they broke theirs; and you recognized it (i.e. the Truth of Islam) when they denied it." On that, `Adi said, "I therefore don't care."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4394 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 417 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 677 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle addressed the people, and after praising and glorifying Allah, he said, "What do you suggest me regarding those people who are abusing my wife? I have never known anything bad about her." The sub-narrator, `Urwa, said: When `Aisha was told of the slander, she said, "O Allah's Apostle! Will you allow me to go to my parents' home?" He allowed her and sent a slave along with her. An Ansari man said, "Subhanaka! It is not right for us to speak about this. Subhanaka! This is a great lie!"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7370 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 97 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 463 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Alqama:
While we were in the city of Hims (in Syria), Ibn Mas`ud recited Surat Yusuf. A man said to him), "It was not revealed in this way." Then Ibn Mas`ud said, "I recited it in this way before Allah's Apostle and he confirmed my recitation by saying, 'Well done!' " Ibn Mas`ud detected the smell of wine from the man's mouth, so he said to him, "Aren't you ashamed of telling a lie about Allah's Book and (along with this) you drink alcoholic liquors too?" Then he lashed him according to the law.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5001 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 523 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b:
I heard Ka`b bin Malik talking about the story of the battle of Tabuk when he remained behind, "By Allah, I do not know anyone whom Allah has helped for telling the truth more than me since I mentioned that truth to Allah's Apostle till today, I have never intended to tell a lie. And Allah revealed to His Apostle: "Verily! Allah has forgiven the Prophet, the Muhajirin............ and be with those who are true (in words and deeds)." (9.117-119) (See Hadith No. 702 Vol 5).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4678 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 200 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 200 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1627 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 117 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 569 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 957 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3080 |
'Abida narrated from 'Ali that he made a mention of the Khawarij (and in this connection) said that there would be a person among them with a defective hand (or with a short hand) or a fleshy hand. If you were to exercise restraint, I would tell you what Allah has promised to those who would kill them on the order of Muhammad (may peace be upon him). I (the narrator) said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1066d |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 202 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2331 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that whenever Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came back from the battle or from expeditions or from Hajj or Umra and as he reached the top of the hillock or upon the elevated hard ground, he uttered Allah-o- Akbar thrice, and then said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1344a |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 482 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3116 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Ubaidullah b. Abu Rafi', the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him), said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1066g |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 205 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2334 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Uqba bin Amir:
Allah's Apostle offered the funeral prayers of the martyrs of Uhud eight years after (their death), as if bidding farewell to the living and the dead, then he ascended the pulpit and said, "I am your predecessor before you, and I am a witness on you, and your promised place to meet me will be Al- Haud (i.e. the Tank) (on the Day of Resurrection), and I am (now) looking at it from this place of mine. I am not afraid that you will worship others besides Allah, but I am afraid that worldly life will tempt you and cause you to compete with each other for it." That was the last look which I cast on Allah's Apostle.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4042 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 374 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nu'man b. Bashir reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 436b |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 875 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 1 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Two old ladies from among the Jewish ladies entered upon me and said' "The dead are punished in their graves," but I thought they were telling a lie and did not believe them in the beginning. When they went away and the Prophet entered upon me, I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Two old ladies.." and told him the whole story. He said, "They told the truth; the dead are really punished, to the extent that all the animals hear (the sound resulting from) their punishment." Since then I always saw him seeking refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave in his prayers.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6366 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 377 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "My brother has some Abdominal trouble." The Prophet said to him "Let him drink honey." The man came for the second time and the Prophet said to him, 'Let him drink honey." He came for the third time and the Prophet said, "Let him drink honey." He returned again and said, "I have done that ' The Prophet then said, "Allah has said the truth, but your brother's `Abdomen has told a lie. Let him drink honey." So he made him drink honey and he was cured.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5684 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 588 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4579 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 63 |
Narrated `Ali bin Al-Husain:
That when they reached Medina after returning from Yazid bin Mu'awaiya after the martyrdom of Husain bin `Ali (may Allah bestow His Mercy upon him), Al-Miswar bin Makhrama met him and said to him, "Do you have any need you may order me to satisfy?" `Ali said, "No." Al-Miswar said, Will you give me the sword of Allah's Apostle for I am afraid that people may take it from you by force? By Allah, if you give it to me, they will never be able to take it till I die." When `Ali bin Abu Talib demanded the hand of the daughter of Abi Jahal to be his wife besides Fatima, I heard Allah's Apostle on his pulpit delivering a sermon in this connection before the people, and I had then attained my age of puberty. Allah's Apostle said, "Fatima is from me, and I am afraid she will be subjected to trials in her religion (because of jealousy)." The Prophet then mentioned one of his son-in-law who was from the tribe of 'Abu Shams, and he praised him as a good son-in-law, saying, "Whatever he said was the truth, and he promised me and fulfilled his promise. I do not make a legal thing illegal, nor do I make an illegal thing legal, but by Allah, the daughter of Allah's Apostle and the daughter of the enemy of Allah, (i.e. Abu Jahl) can never get together (as the wives of one man) (See Hadith No. 76, Vo. 5).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3110 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 342 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3174 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3176 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet , while in a tent (on the day of the battle of Badr) said, "O Allah! I ask you the fulfillment of Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If You wish (to destroy the believers) You will never be worshipped after today." Abu Bakr caught him by the hand and said, "This is sufficient, O Allah's Apostle! You have asked Allah pressingly." The Prophet was clad in his armor at that time. He went out, saying to me: "There multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. Nay, but the Hour is their appointed time (for their full recompense) and that Hour will be more grievous and more bitter (than their worldly failure)." (54.45-46) Khalid said that was on the day of the battle of Badr.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2915 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 128 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 164 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 461 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 462 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4283 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4288 |
Narrated Zayd ibn Arqam:
The Prophet (saws) said: When a man makes a promise to his brother with the intention of fulfilling it and does not do so, and does not come at the appointed time, he is guilty of no sin.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4995 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 223 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4977 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 333 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 5 |
'Amra daughter of 'Abd al Rahman narrated that she heard (from) 'A'isha and made a mention to her about 'Abdullah b. 'Umar as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 932c |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 2029 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5454 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5456 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3844 |
Narrated Yunus bin Yazid:
I heard Az-Zuhri saying, "I heard `Urwa bin Az-Zubair. Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab, 'Alqama bin Waqqas and 'Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah each narrating part of the narrative concerning `Aisha the wife of the Prophet. `Aisha said: When I and Um Mistah were returning, Um Mistah stumbled by treading on the end of her robe, and on that she said, 'May Mistah be ruined.' I said, 'You have said a bad thing, you curse a man who took part in the battle of Badr!." Az-Zuhri then narrated the narration of the Lie (forged against `Aisha).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4025 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 359 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 236 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "On the Day of Resurrection Abraham will meet his father Azar whose face will be dark and covered with dust.(The Prophet Abraham will say to him): 'Didn't I tell you not to disobey me?' His father will reply: 'Today I will not disobey you.' 'Abraham will say: 'O Lord! You promised me not to disgrace me on the Day of Resurrection; and what will be more disgraceful to me than cursing and dishonoring my father?' Then Allah will say (to him):' 'I have forbidden Paradise for the disbelievers." Then he will be addressed, 'O Abraham! Look! What is underneath your feet?' He will look and there he will see a Dhabh (an animal,) blood-stained, which will be caught by the legs and thrown in the (Hell) Fire."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 569 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5472 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5474 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi:
'Uwaimir Al-`Ajlani came to `Asim bin `Adi and said, "If a man found another man with his wife and killed him, would you sentence the husband to death (in Qisas,) i.e., equality in punishment)? O `Asim! Please ask Allah's Apostle about this matter on my behalf." `Asim asked the Prophet but the Prophet disliked the question and disapproved of it. `Asim returned and informed 'Uwaimir that the Prophet disliked that type of question. 'Uwaimir said, "By Allah, I will go (personally) to the Prophet." 'Uwaimir came to the Prophet when Allah had already revealed Qur'anic Verses (in that respect), after `Asim had left (the Prophet ). So the Prophet said to 'Uwaimir, "Allah has revealed Qur'anic Verses regarding you and your wife." The Prophet then called for them, and they came and carried out the order of Lian. Then 'Uwaimir said, "O Allah's Apostle! Now if I kept her with me, I would be accused of telling a lie." So 'Uwaimir divorced her although the Prophet did not order him to do so. Later on this practice of divorcing became the tradition of couples involved in a case of Li'an. The Prophet said (to the people). "Wait for her! If she delivers a red short (small) child like a Wahra (a short red animal). then I will be of the opinion that he ('Uwaimir) has told a lie but if she delivered a black big-eyed one with big buttocks, then I will be of the opinion that he has told the truth about her." 'Ultimately she gave birth to a child that proved the accusation. (See Hadith No. 269, Vol. 6)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7304 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 407 |
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Narrated Abu Huraira:
When Khaibar was conquered, Allah's Apostle was presented with a poisoned (roasted) sheep. Allah's Apostle said, "Collect for me all the Jews present in this area." (When they were gathered) Allah's Apostle said to them, "I am going to ask you about something; will you tell me the truth?" They replied, "Yes, O Abal-Qasim!" Allah's Apostle said to them, "Who is your father?" They said, "Our father is so-and-so." Allah's Apostle said, "You have told a lie. for your father is so-and-so," They said, "No doubt, you have said the truth and done the correct thing." He again said to them, "If I ask you about something; will you tell me the truth?" They replied, "Yes, O Abal-Qasim! And if we should tell a lie you will know it as you have known it regarding our father," Allah's Apostle then asked, "Who are the people of the (Hell) Fire?" They replied, "We will remain in the (Hell) Fire for a while and then you (Muslims) will replace us in it" Allah's Apostle said to them. ''You will abide in it with ignominy. By Allah, we shall never replace you in it at all." Then he asked them again, "If I ask you something, will you tell me the truth?" They replied, "Yes." He asked. "Have you put the poison in this roasted sheep?" They replied, "Yes," He asked, "What made you do that?" They replied, "We intended to learn if you were a liar in which case we would be relieved from you, and if you were a prophet then it would not harm you."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 76, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 71, Hadith 669 |
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Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) was asked about performing ablution after eating the flesh of the camel. He replied: Perform ablution, after eating it. He was asked about performing ablution after eating meat. He replied: Do not perform ablution after eating it. He was asked about saying prayer in places where the camels lie down. He replied: Do not offer prayer in places where the camels lie down. These are the places of Satan. He was asked about saying prayer in the sheepfolds. He replied: You may offer prayer in such places; these are the places of blessing.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 184 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 184 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1686 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 176 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2027 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 2027 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1995 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 101 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 1, Hadith 1995 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3120 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3122 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2074 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 257 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2076 |
Narrated Jabir:
Allah's Apostle said (to me), "If the property of Bahrain had come to us, I would have given you so much and so much." But the Bahrain property did not come till the Prophet had died. When the Bahrain property came. Abu Bakr ordered somebody to announce, "Any person who has money claim on Allah's Apostle or whom Allah's Apostle had promised something, should come to us." So, I went to him and said, "Allah's Apostle had promised to give me so much an so much." Abu Bakr scooped up money with both hands thrice for me." (The sub-narrator Sufyan illustrated this action by scooping up with both hands and said, "Ibn Munkadir, another sub-narrator, used to illustrate it in this way.") Narrated Jabir: Once I went to Abu Bakr and asked for the money but he did not give me, and I went to him again, but he did not give me, so I went to him for the third time and said, "I asked you, but you did not give me; then I asked you (for the second time) and you did not give me; then I asked you (for the third time) but you did not give me. You should either give me or allow yourself to be considered a miser regarding my case." Abu Bakr said, "You tell me that I am a miser with regard to you. But really, whenever I rejected your request, I had the inclination to give you." (In another narration Jabir added:) So, Abu Bakr scooped up money with both hands for me and asked me to count it. I found out that It was five hundred. Abu Bakr told me to take twice that amount.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3137 |
| In-book reference | : Book 57, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 53, Hadith 365 |
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Anas b. Malik reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2873 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 91 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6868 |
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| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 27 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2179 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2179 |
Narrated Yusuf bin Mahak:
Marwan had been appointed as the governor of Hijaz by Muawiya. He delivered a sermon and mentioned Yazid bin Muawiya so that the people might take the oath of allegiance to him as the successor of his father (Muawiya). Then `Abdur Rahman bin Abu Bakr told him something whereupon Marwan ordered that he be arrested. But `Abdur-Rahman entered `Aisha's house and they could not arrest him. Marwan said, "It is he (`AbdurRahman) about whom Allah revealed this Verse:-- 'And the one who says to his parents: 'Fie on you! Do you hold out the promise to me..?'" On that, `Aisha said from behind a screen, "Allah did not reveal anything from the Qur'an about us except what was connected with the declaration of my innocence (of the slander).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4827 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 349 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 352 |
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Narrated Ibn Shihab:
These were the battles of Allah's Apostle (which he fought), and while mentioning (the Badr battle) he said, "While the corpses of the pagans were being thrown into the well, Allah's Apostle said (to them), 'Have you found what your Lord promised true?" `Abdullah said, "Some of the Prophet's companions said, "O Allah's Apostle! You are addressing dead people.' Allah's Apostle replied, 'You do not hear what I am saying, better than they.' The total number of Muslim fighters from Quraish who fought in the battle of Badr and were given their share of the booty, were 81 men." Az-Zubair said, "When their shares were distributed, their number was 101 men. But Allah knows it better."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4026 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 75 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 360 |
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| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3218 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3220 |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
When the Prophet (saws) prayed the two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer, he would lie down if I was asleep; in case I was awake, he would talk to me.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1258 |