| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4428 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1588 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1588 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2693 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 2693 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3663 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3693 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of as-Suddi with the same chain of trznsmitters, but he did not mention:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1705b |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4225 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2548 |
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Jabir through another chain of transmitters, but in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Zuhri there is an addition (of these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1435c |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 139 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3365 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4431 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 120 |
This hadith has been narrated by 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) through another chain of transmitters.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1172b |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2639 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A hadith like this has been narrated on the same chain of transmitters by 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1433g |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 134 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3360 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The woman is like a rib; if you try to straighten her, she will break. So if you want to get benefit from her, do so while she still has some crookedness."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5184 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 119 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 113 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1593 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 38 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 19, Hadith 1594 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd with a minor alteration of words, but the hadith transmitted through Za'idah (the words are that the Holy Prophet) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1425b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 90 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3317 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 3301 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad because of the weakness of Jabir al-Ju'fi and al-Harith al-A'war] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 693 |
Narrated Usama:
Once while I was with the Prophet and Sa`d, Ubai bin Ka`b and Mu`adh were also sitting with him, there came to him a messenger from one of his daughters, telling him that her child was on the verge of death. The Prophet told the messenger to tell her, "It is for Allah what He takes, and it is for Allah what He gives, and everything has its fixed time (limit). So (she should) be patient and look for Allah's reward."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6602 |
| In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 599 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn ‘Umar said:
Abu Dawud said: Juwairiyyah has transmitted it from Nafi from Ibn ‘Umar or from Safiyyah daughter of Abu ‘Ubaid. This version adds: The prophet (saws) got up and gave an address saying : Is there any woman who repents to Allah, the Exalted, and to his Apostle? He said it three times, That( woman) was present there but she did not get up and speak. Ibn Ghunj transmitted it from Nafi from Safiyyah daughter of Abu ‘Ubaid. This version has : He witnessed to her.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4395 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4381 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3146 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3140 |
Zainab further said:
"I heard my mother, Um Salama saying that a woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! The husband of my daughter has died and she is suffering from an eye disease, can she apply kohl to her eye?" Allah's Apostle replied, "No," twice or thrice. (Every time she repeated her question) he said, "No." Then Allah's Apostle added, "It is just a matter of four months and ten days. In the Pre-Islamic Period of ignorance a widow among you should throw a globe of dung when one year has elapsed."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5336 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 81 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 251 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
The Prophet (saws) said: The divorce of a slave-woman consists in saying it twice and her waiting period is two menstrual courses (qur') AbuAsim said: A similar tradition has been narrated to me by Muzahir and al-Qasim on the authority of Aisha from the Prophet (saws), except that he said: And her waiting period ('iddah) is two courses.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition is obscure.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2184 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1664 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 325 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 325 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters (that 'A'isha said):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1445d |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3400 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2651 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 175 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2645 |
| Grade: | Da'if, (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1891 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 47 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1891 |
Narrated Sahl bin Saud:
'Uwaimir came to `Asim bin `Adi who was the chief of Bani Ajlan and said, "What do you say about a man who has found another man with his wife? Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (i.e. the husband), or what should he do? Please ask Allah's Apostle about this matter on my behalf." `Asim then went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! (And asked him that question) but Allah's Apostle disliked the question," When 'Uwaimir asked `Asim (about the Prophet's answer) `Asim replied that Allah's Apostle disliked such questions and considered it shameful. "Uwaimir then said, "By Allah, I will not give up asking unless I ask Allah's Apostle about it." Uwaimir came (to the Prophet ) and said, "O Allah's Apostle! A man has found another man with his wife! Should he kill him whereupon you would kill him (the husband, in Qisas) or what should he do?" Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has revealed regarding you and your wife's case in the Qur'an "So Allah's Apostle ordered them to perform the measures of Mula'ana according to what Allah had mentioned in His Book. So 'Uwaimir did Mula'ana with her and said, "O Allah's Apostle! If I kept her I would oppress her." So 'Uwaimir divorced her and so divorce became a tradition after them for those who happened to be involved in a case of Mula'ana. Allah's Apostle then said, "Look! If she (Uwaimir's wife) delivers a black child with deep black large eyes, big hips and fat legs, then I will be of the opinion that 'Uwaimir has spoken the truth; but if she delivers a red child looking like a Wahra then we will consider that 'Uwaimir has told a lie against her." Later on she delivered a child carrying the qualities which Allah's Apostle had mentioned as a proof for 'Uwaimir's claim; therefore the child was ascribed to its mother henceforth.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4745 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 267 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 269 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 189 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard Ibn Shihab say, "When a man who is terminally ill divorces his wife three times, she inherits from him."
Malik said, "If he divorces her while he is terminally ill before he has consummated the marriage, she has half of the bride-price and inherits, and she does not have to do an idda. If he consummated the marriage, she has all the dowry and inherits. The virgin and the previously married woman are the same in this situation according to us."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 44 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1202 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3392 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3421 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1739 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 229 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3053 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 12 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2065 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2060 |
وَزَادَ مُسْلِمٌ بِرِوَايَةِ أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ: «أَنَّ مَاءَ الرَّجُلِ غَلِيظٌ أَبْيَضُ وَمَاءَ الْمَرْأَةِ رَقِيقٌ أَصْفَرُ فَم أَيِّهِمَا عَلَا أَوْ سَبَقَ يَكُونُ مِنْهُ الشَّبَهُ»
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 433, 434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 138 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3329 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 243 |
Abu Bakr b. 'Abd al-Rahman reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) married Umm Salama and he visited her, and when he intended to come out, she caught hold of his cloth. whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1460c |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 56 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3445 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A hadith like this has been narrated by Hafsa (Allah be pleased with her) through another chain of transmitters.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1107b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 93 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2449 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2196 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 293 |
Narrated Abu Burda's father:
Allah's Apostle said "Three persons will have a double reward:
1. A Person from the people of the scriptures who believed in his prophet (Jesus or Moses) and then believed in the Prophet Muhammad (i .e. has embraced Islam).
2. A slave who discharges his duties to Allah and his master.
3. A master of a woman-slave who teaches her good manners and educates her in the best possible way (the religion) and manumits her and then marries her."
ثُمَّ قَالَ عَامِرٌ أَعْطَيْنَاكَهَا بِغَيْرِ شَىْءٍ، قَدْ كَانَ يُرْكَبُ فِيمَا دُونَهَا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 97 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 97 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4475 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 162 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 360 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 360 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3550 |
Masruq reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2488a |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 6077 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman said, "The slave of fair complexion and excellence is estimated at fifty dinars or six hundred dirhams. The blood-money of a free muslim woman is five hundred dinars or six thousand dirhams."
Malik said, "The blood-money of the foetus of a free woman is a tenth of her blood-money. The tenth is fifty dinars or six hundred dirhams."
Malik said, "I have not heard anyone dispute that there is no slave in compensation for the foetus until it leaves its mother's womb and falls still-born from her womb . "
Malik said, "I heard that if the foetus comes out of its mother's womb alive and then dies, the full blood-money is due for it."
Malik said, "The foetus is not alive unless it cries at birth. If it comes out of its mother's womb and cries out and then dies, the complete blood-money is due for it. We think that the slave- girl's foetus has a tenth of the price of the slave-girl."
Malik said, "When a woman murders a man or woman, and the murderess is pregnant, retaliation is not taken against her until she has given birth. If a woman who is pregnant is killed intentionally or unintentionally, the one who killed her is not obliged to pay anything for her foetus. If she is murdered, then the one who killed her is killed and there is no blood-money for her foetus. If she is killed accidentally, the tribe obliged to pay on behalf of her killer pays her blood-money, and there is no blood-money for the foetus."
Yahya related to me, "Malik was asked about the foetus of the christian or jewish woman which was aborted. He said, 'I think that there is a tenth of the blood-money of the mother for it.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 43, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 43, Hadith 1566 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3542 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 88 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Humayd ibn Oays al-Makki told him, "I was with Mujahid while he was performing tawaf around the Kaba, and a man came to him and asked whether the days (of fasting) for kaffara had to be fasted consecutively, or could they be split up. I said to him, 'Yes, they can be split up, if the person so wishes.' Mujahid said, 'He should not split them up, because in Ubayy ibn Kab's recitation they are referred to as three consecutive days.' "
Malik said, "What I like most is what Allah has specified in the Qur'an, that is, that they are fasted consecutively."
Malik was asked about a woman who began the day fasting in Ramadan and though it was outside of the time of her period, fresh blood (i.e. not menstrual blood) flowed from her. She then waited until evening to see the same, but did not see anything.Then, on the next day in the morning she had anotherflow, though less than the first. Then, some days before her period, the flow stopped completely. Malik was asked what she should do about her fasting and prayer, and he said, "This blood is like menstrual blood. When she sees it she should break her fast, and then make up the days she has missed. Then, when the blood has completely stopped, she should do ghusl and fast."
Malik was asked whether someone who became muslim on the last day of Ramadan had to make up all of Ramadan or whether he just had to make up the day when he became muslim, and he said, "He does not have to make up any of the days that have passed. He begins fasting from that day onwards. What I like most is that he makes up the day on which he became muslim."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 49 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 682 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "Every divorced woman has compensation except for the one who is divorced and is allocated a bride-price and has not been touched. She has half of what was allocated to her."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 45 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1204 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d:
An Arab lady was mentioned to the Prophet so he asked Abu Usaid As-Sa`idi to send for her, and he sent for her and she came and stayed in the castle of Bani Sa`ida. The Prophet came out and went to her and entered upon her. Behold, it was a lady sitting with a drooping head. When the Prophet spoke to her, she said, "I seek refuge with Allah from you." He said, "I grant you refuge from me." They said to her, "Do you know who this is?" She said, "No." They said, "This is Allah's Apostle who has come to command your hand in marriage." She said, "I am very unlucky to lose this chance." Then the Prophet and his companions went towards the shed of Bani Sa`ida and sat there. Then he said, "Give us water, O Sahl!" So I took out this drinking bowl and gave them water in it. The sub-narrator added: Sahl took out for us that very drinking bowl and we all drank from it. Later on `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz requested Sahl to give it to him as a present, and he gave it to him as a present.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5637 |
| In-book reference | : Book 74, Hadith 63 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 69, Hadith 541 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Allah has cursed the lady who artificially lengthens (her or someone else's) hair and the one who gets her hair lengthened and the One who tattoos (herself or someone else) and the one who gets herself tattooed"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5933 |
| In-book reference | : Book 77, Hadith 148 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 72, Hadith 816 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated by Mansur with the same chain of transmitters (with this alteration of words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1024b |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 102 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2233 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) through another chain of transmitters.
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1321n |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 411 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3045 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4502 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4506 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Abi Mulaika:
`Uqba bin Al-Harith said that he had married the daughter of Abi Ihab bin `Aziz. Later on a woman came to him and said, "I have suckled (nursed) `Uqba and the woman whom he married (his wife) at my breast." `Uqba said to her, "Neither I knew that you have suckled (nursed) me nor did you tell me." Then he rode over to see Allah's Apostle at Medina, and asked him about it. Allah's Apostle said, "How can you keep her as a wife when it has been said (that she is your foster-sister)?" Then `Uqba divorced her, and she married another man.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 88 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 30 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 88 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3172 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3174 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2389 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 300 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2391 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Safiya bint Huyay, the wife of the Prophet got her menses, and Allah's Apostle was informed of that. He said, "Would she delay us?" The people said, "She has already performed Tawaf-al-Ifada." He said, "Therefore she will not (delay us)."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1757 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 235 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 26, Hadith 812 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3664 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 30, Hadith 3694 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1759 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 122 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1759 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3547 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3577 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1273 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1268 |
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْهُ، مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْهُمْ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَزَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَابْنُ عُمَرَ إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الرَّجُلُ الْمَرْأَةَ وَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ بِهَا وَلَمْ يَفْرِضْ ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1145 |
The Messenger of Allah (saws) came in when his daughter died, and he said: Wash her with water and lotus leaves three or five times or more than that if you think fit, and put camphor, or some camphor in the last washing, then inform me when you finish. When we had finished we informed him, and he threw us his lower garment saying: Put it next to her body.
Malik's version has: that is, his lower garment (izar); and Musaddad did not say: He entered in.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3142 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3136 |
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. It has been reported through other routes from AlHasan, and that is reported from Hasan is Gharib. And in this Hadtth, there is proof that marriage is not allowed without a Wali, because Ma'qil bin Yasãr's sister was not a virgin, so if the matter was up to her, not her Wali, then she could have married herself, and she would have had no need for Ma'qil bin Yasãr to act as the Wali for her. And Allah only addressed the Wali in this Ayah, saying: Do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands. - so in this Ayah is the evidence that the authority is with the Wali in marrying (women) with their consent.
وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ . وَفِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ دَلاَلَةٌ عَلَى أَنَّهُ لاَ يَجُوزُ النِّكَاحُ بِغَيْرِ وَلِيٍّ لأَنَّ أُخْتَ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ كَانَتْ ثَيِّبًا فَلَوْ كَانَ الأَمْرُ إِلَيْهَا دُونَ وَلِيِّهَا لَزَوَّجَتْ نَفْسَهَا وَلَمْ تَحْتَجْ إِلَى وَلِيِّهَا مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ وَإِنَّمَا ...
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2981 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2981 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2690 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 180 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3750 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 94 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3750 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3490 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3581 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 77 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1040 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1030 |
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) visited Umm Mubashshir al-Ansariya at her orchard of date-palms and said to her:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1552b |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3765 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1569 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1564 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said to the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211ae |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 430 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3064 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated:
Abu `Abdur-Rahman and Hibban bin 'Atiyya had a dispute. Abu `Abdur-Rahman said to Hibban, "You know what made your companions (i.e. `Ali) dare to shed blood." Hibban said, "Come on! What is that?" `Abdur-Rahman said, "Something I heard him saying." The other said, "What was it?" `AbdurRahman said, "`Ali said, Allah's Apostle sent for me, Az-Zubair and Abu Marthad, and all of us were cavalry men, and said, 'Proceed to Raudat-Hajj (Abu Salama said that Abu 'Awana called it like this, i.e., Hajj where there is a woman carrying a letter from Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to the pagans (of Mecca). So bring that letter to me.' So we proceeded riding on our horses till we overtook her at the same place of which Allah's Apostle had told us. She was traveling on her camel. In that letter Hatib had written to the Meccans about the proposed attached of Allah's Apostle against them. We asked her, "Where is the letter which is with you?' She replied, 'I haven't got any letter.' So we made her camel kneel down and searched her luggage, but we did not find anything. My two companions said, 'We do not think that she has got a letter.' I said, 'We know that Allah's Apostle has not told a lie.'" Then `Ali took an oath saying, "By Him by Whom one should swear! You shall either bring out the letter or we shall strip off your clothes." She then stretched out her hand for her girdle (round her waist) and brought out the paper (letter). They took the letter to Allah's Apostle. `Umar said, "O Allah's Apostle! (Hatib) has betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the believers; let me chop off his neck!" Allah's Apostle said, "O Hatib! What obliged you to do what you have done?" Hatib replied, "O Allah's Apostle! Why (for what reason) should I not believe in Allah and His Apostle? But I intended to do the (Mecca) people a favor by virtue of which my family and property may be protected as there is none of your companions but has some of his people (relatives) whom Allah urges to protect his family and property." The Prophet said, "He has said the truth; therefore, do not say anything to him except good." `Umar again said, "O Allah's Apostle! He has betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the believers; let me chop his neck off!" The Prophet said, "Isn't he from those who fought the battle of Badr? And what do you know, Allah might have looked at them (Badr warriors) and said (to them), 'Do what you like, for I have granted you Paradise?' " On that, `Umar's eyes became flooded with tears and he said, "Allah and His Apostle know best."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6939 |
| In-book reference | : Book 88, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 84, Hadith 72 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Salama reported that Fatima bint Qais, the sister of al-Dahhak b. Qais informed him that Abu Hafs b. Mughira al-Makhzumi divorced her three times and then he proceeded on to the Yemen. The members of his family said to her:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1480d |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 48 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3515 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Suhayl ibn Abi Salih from his father from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Whoever makes an oath and then sees that something else would be better than it, should do kaffara for his oath and do what is better."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "Anyone who says that he has a vow but does not mention the name of Allah, is still obliged to make the kaffara for an oath (if he breaks it)".
Malik said, "Emphasis is when a man swears one thing several times, repeating the oath in his speech time after time. For instance, the statement, 'By Allah, I will not decrease it from such-and-such,' sworn three times or more. The kaffara of that is like the kaffara of one oath. If a man swears, 'I will not eat this food or wear these clothes or enter this house,' that is all in one oath, and he is only obliged to do one kaffara. It is the same for a man who says to his wife, 'You are divorced if I clothe you in this garment or let you go to the mosque,' and it is one entire statement in the normal pattern of speech. If he breaks any of that oath, divorce is necessary, and there is no breaking of oath after that in whatever he does. There is only one oath to be broken in that."
Malik said, "What we do about a woman who makes a vow without her husband's permission is that she is allowed to do so and she must fulfill it, if it only concerns her own person and will not harm her husband. If, however, it will harm her husband, he may forbid her to fulfill it, but it remains an obligation against her until she has the opportunity to complete it."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1023 |
Narrated Al-Bara:
When the Prophet went out for the `Umra in the month of Dhal-Qa'da, the people of Mecca did not allow him to enter Mecca till he agreed to conclude a peace treaty with them by virtue of which he would stay in Mecca for three days only (in the following year). When the agreement was being written, the Muslims wrote: "This is the peace treaty, which Muhammad, Apostle of Allah has concluded." The infidels said (to the Prophet), "We do not agree with you on this, for if we knew that you are Apostle of Allah we would not have prevented you for anything (i.e. entering Mecca, etc.), but you are Muhammad, the son of `Abdullah." Then he said to `Ali, "Erase (the name of) 'Apostle of Allah'." `Ali said, "No, by Allah, I will never erase you (i.e. your name)." Then Allah's Apostle took the writing sheet...and he did not know a better writing..and he wrote or got it the following written! "This is the peace treaty which Muhammad, the son of `Abdullah, has concluded: "Muhammad should not bring arms into Mecca except sheathed swords, and should not take with him any person of the people of Mecca even if such a person wanted to follow him, and if any of his companions wants to stay in Mecca, he should not forbid him." (In the next year) when the Prophet entered Mecca and the allowed period of stay elapsed, the infidels came to `Ali and said "Tell your companion (Muhammad) to go out, as the allowed period of his stay has finished." So the Prophet departed (from Mecca) and the daughter of Hamza followed him shouting "O Uncle, O Uncle!" `Ali took her by the hand and said to Fatima, "Take the daughter of your uncle." So she made her ride (on her horse). (When they reached Medina) `Ali, Zaid and Ja`far quarreled about her. `Ali said, "I took her for she is the daughter of my uncle." Ja`far said, "She is the daughter of my uncle and her aunt is my wife." Zaid said, "She is the daughter of my brother." On that, the Prophet gave her to her aunt and said, "The aunt is of the same status as the mother." He then said to `Ali, "You are from me, and I am from you," and said to Ja`far, "You resemble me in appearance and character," and said to Zaid, "You are our brother and our freed slave." `Ali said to the Prophet 'Won't you marry the daughter of Hamza?" The Prophet said, "She is the daughter of my foster brother."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4251 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 286 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 553 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sabra al-Juhani reported on the authority of his father that while he was with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1406d |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 25 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3255 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1687 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1683 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1948 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 173 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2118 |
Narrated `Imran:
Once we were traveling with the Prophet and we carried on traveling till the last part of the night and then we (halted at a place) and slept (deeply). There is nothing sweeter than sleep for a traveler in the last part of the night. So it was only the heat of the sun that made us to wake up and the first to wake up was so and so, then so and so and then so and so (the narrator `Auf said that Abu Raja' had told him their names but he had forgotten them) and the fourth person to wake up was `Umar bin Al- Khattab. And whenever the Prophet used to sleep, nobody would wake up him till he himself used to get up as we did not know what was happening (being revealed) to him in his sleep. So, `Umar got up and saw the condition of the people, and he was a strict man, so he said, "Allahu Akbar" and raised his voice with Takbir, and kept on saying loudly till the Prophet got up because of it. When he got up, the people informed him about what had happened to them. He said, "There is no harm (or it will not be harmful). Depart!" So they departed from that place, and after covering some distance the Prophet stopped and asked for some water to perform the ablution. So he performed the ablution and the call for the prayer was pronounced and he led the people in prayer. After he finished from the prayer, he saw a man sitting aloof who had not prayed with the people. He asked, "O so and so! What has prevented you from praying with us?" He replied, "I am Junub and there is no water. " The Prophet said, "Perform Tayammum with (clean) earth and that is sufficient for you." Then the Prophet proceeded on and the people complained to him of thirst. Thereupon he got down and called a person (the narrator `Auf added that Abu Raja' had named him but he had forgotten) and `Ali, and ordered them to go and bring water. So they went in search of water and met a woman who was sitting on her camel between two bags of water. They asked, "Where can we find water?" She replied, "I was there (at the place of water) this hour yesterday and my people are behind me." They requested her to accompany them. She asked, "Where?" They said, "To Allah's Apostle ." She said, "Do you mean the man who is called the Sabi, (with a new religion)?" They replied, "Yes, the same person. So come along." They brought her to the Prophet and narrated the whole story. He said, "Help her to dismount." The Prophet asked for a pot, then he opened the mouths of the bags and poured some water into the pot. Then he closed the big openings of the bags and opened the small ones and the people were called upon to drink and water their animals. So they all watered their animals and they (too) all quenched their thirst and also gave water to others and last of all the Prophet gave a pot full of water to the person who was Junub and told him to pour it over his body. The woman was standing and watching all that which they were doing with her water. By Allah, when her water bags were returned the looked like as if they were more full (of water) than they had been before (Miracle of Allah's Apostle) Then the Prophet ordered us to collect something for her; so dates, flour and Sawiq were collected which amounted to a good meal that was put in a piece of cloth. She was helped to ride on her camel and that cloth full of foodstuff was also placed in front of her and then the Prophet said to her, "We have not taken your water but Allah has given water to us." She returned home late. Her relatives asked her: "O so and so what has delayed you?" She said, "A strange thing! Two men met me and took me to the man who is called the Sabi' and he did such and such a thing. By Allah, he is either the greatest magician between this and this (gesturing with her index and middle fingers raising them towards the sky indicating the heaven and the earth) or he is Allah's true Apostle." Afterwards the Muslims used to attack the pagans around her abode but never touched her village. One day she said to her people, "I think that these people leave you purposely. Have you got any inclination to Islam?" They obeyed her and all of them embraced Islam. Abu `Abdullah said: The word Saba'a means "The one who has deserted his old religion and embraced a new religion." Abul 'Ailya [??] said, "The S`Abis are a sect of people of the Scripture who recite the Book of Psalms."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 344 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 340 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas, (Allah be pleased with him) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1365f |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 104 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3329 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pjeased with her) reported that Barira came to her in order to seek her help in securing freedom, but she had (so far) paid nothing out of that sum stipulated in the contract. 'A'isba said to her. Go to your family (who owns you), and if they like that I should pay the amount (of the contract) on your behalf (for purchasing your freedom), then I shall have the right in your inheritance. (If they accepted it) I am prepared (to make this payment). Barira made a mention of that to the (members of) her family, but they refused and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1504b |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3585 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir:
The Prophet (saws) said to a man: Would you like me to marry you to so-and-so?
He said: Yes. He also said to the woman: Would you like me to marry you to so-and-so?
She said: Yes. He then married one to the other. The man had sexual intercourse with her, but he did not fix any dower for her, nor did he give anything to her. He was one of those who participated in the expedition to al-Hudaybiyyah. One part of the expedition to al-Hudaybiyyah had a share in Khaybar.
When he was nearing his death, he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) married me to so-and-so, and I did not fix a dower for her, nor did I give anything to her. I call upon you as witness that I have given my share in Khaybar as her dower. So she took the share and sold it for one lakh (of dirhams).
Abu Dawud said: The version of 'Umar b. al-Khattab added in the beginning of this tradition, and his version is more perfect. He reported the Messenger of Allah (saws) as saying: The best marriage is the one that is most easy. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to the man. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition to the same effect.
Abu Dawud said: I am afraid this tradition has been added later on, for the matter is otherwise.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2117 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2112 |
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as having said this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1413b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3290 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Asma', daughter of Abu Bakr, reported that a woman came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2122a |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 175 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5295 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Urwa ibn Udhayna al-Laythi said, "I went out with my grandmother who had vowed to walk to the House of Allah. When we had gone part of the way, she could not go on. I sent one of her mawlas to question Abdullah ibn Umar and I went with him. He asked Abdullah ibn Umar, and Abdullah ibn Umar said to him, 'Take her and let her ride, and when she has the strength let her ride back, and start to walk from the place from which she was unable to go on.'~
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "I think that she must sacrifice an animal."
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Said ibn al-Musayyab and Abu Salama ibn Abd ar- Rahman said the same as Abdullah ibn Umar.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 22, Hadith 1015 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
We were with the Messenger of Allah (saws) during a journey. He went to ease himself. We saw a bird with her two young ones and we captured her young ones. The bird came and began to spread its wings. The Messenger of Allah (saws) came and said: Who grieved this for its young ones? Return its young ones to it. He also saw an ant village that we had burnt. He asked: Who has burnt this? We replied: We. He said: It is not proper to punish with fire except the Lord of fire.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2675 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2669 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 452 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 452 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 812 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 809 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2803 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 76 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 2803 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 4, Hadith 2121 |
Narrated Aisha:
That once Abu Bakr came to her on the day of `Id-ul-Fitr or `Id ul Adha while the Prophet was with her and there were two girl singers with her, singing songs of the Ansar about the day of Buath. Abu Bakr said twice. "Musical instrument of Satan!" But the Prophet said, "Leave them Abu Bakr, for every nation has an `Id (i.e. festival) and this day is our `Id."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3931 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 156 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 268 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3509 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3539 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3512 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3542 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id:
A woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Men (only) benefit by your teachings, so please devote to us from (some of) your time, a day on which we may come to you so that you may teach us of what Allah has taught you." Allah's Apostle said, "Gather on such-and-such a day at suchand- such a place." They gathered and Allah's Apostle came to them and taught them of what Allah had taught him. He then said, "No woman among you who has lost her three children (died) but that they will screen her from the Fire." A woman among them said, "O Allah's Apostle! If she lost two children?" She repeated her question twice, whereupon the Prophet said, "Even two, even two, even two!" (See Hadith No. 341, Vol. 2)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 41 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 413 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zainab bint Jahsh:
That the Prophet came to her in a state of fear saying, "None has the right to be worshiped but Allah! Woe to the Arabs because of evil that has come near. Today a hole has been made in the wall of Gog and Magog as large as this." pointing with two of his fingers making a circle. Zainab said, "I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Shall we be destroyed though amongst us there are pious people? ' He said, 'Yes, if evil increases."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 106 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 797 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 601 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 335 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 601 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a da'eef isnad] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1364 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 764 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 242 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 242 |