| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 594 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1396 |
Malik related to me from Abd ar-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Abd al-Qari that his father said, "A man came to Umar ibn al- Khattab from Abu Musa al-Ashari. Umar asked after various people, and he informed him. Then Umar inquired, 'Do you have any recent news?' He said, 'Yes. A man has become a kafir after his Islam.' Umar asked, 'What have you done with him?' He said, 'We let him approach and struck off his head.' Umar said, 'Didn't you imprison him for three days and feed him a loaf of bread every day and call on him to tawba that he might turn in tawba and return to the command of Allah?' Then Umar said, 'O Allah! I was not present and I did not order it and I am not pleased since it has come to me!' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 16 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1420 |
[Abu Dawud and At- Tirmidhi].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1454 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 47 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3091 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3091 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5884 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 141 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4321 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 222 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4321 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1092 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 290 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1092 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3524 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 89 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3524 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2680 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2680 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 116 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 116 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 12, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 1400 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 12, Hadith 1359 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 744 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 744 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 660 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 660 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 519 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 29, Hadith 519 |
On the authority of Abdullah, the son of Umar ibn al-Khattab (ra), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 3, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 452 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 452 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (1292) and Muslim (927) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 202 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3315 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 367 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3315 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5504 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 125 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2378 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 150 |
‘Abbas b. Sahl. Said:
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Ibn al-Mubarak from Fulaih who heard ‘Abbas . Sahl narrating it; but I do not remember it. I think he made the mention of ‘Isa b. ‘Abd Allah who heard ‘Abbas b. Sahl saying: I accompanied Abu Humaid al-Sa’idi.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 734 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 344 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 733 |
Narrated Muslim ibn al-Harith ibn Muslim at-Tamimi:
A similar tradition (to No. 5061) has been transmitted by Muslim ibn al-Harith ibn Muslim at-Tamimi on the authority of his father from the Prophet (saws) through a different chain of narrators, up to "protection from it".
But this version says: "before speaking to anyone". In this version Ali ibn Sahl said that his father told him.
Ali and Ibn al-Musaffa said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) sent us on an expedition. When we reached the place of attack, I galloped my horse and outstripped my companions, and the people of that locality received me with a great noise.
I said to them: Say "There is no god but Allah," and you will be protected. They said this.
My companions blamed me, saying: You deprived us of the booty. When we came to the Messenger of Allah (saws), they told him what I had done.
So he called me, appreciating what I had done, and said: Allah has recorded for you so and so (a reward) for every man of them.
AbdurRahman said: I forgot the reward. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then said: I shall write a will for you after me. He did this and stamped it, and gave it to me, saying....He then mentioned the rest of the tradition to the same effect. Ibn al-Musaffa said: I heard al-Harith ibn Muslim ibn al-Harith at-Tamimi transmitting it from his father.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 308 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5062 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 393 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 467 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 470 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 668 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 451 |
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5257 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 485 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5237 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 1448] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 72 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 68 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3989 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 64 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3989 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 4, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 648 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 4, Hadith 627 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 416 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 416 |
وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الصَّحَابَةِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:
" سَتُفْتَحُ الشَّامُ فإِذا خُيِّرْتم المنازلَ فِيهَا فَعَلَيْكُم بِمَدِينَة يُقَال لَهُ دِمَشْقُ فَإِنَّهَا مَعْقِلُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مِنَ الْمَلَاحِمِ وَفُسْطَاطُهَا مِنْهَا أَرْضٌ يُقَالُ لَهَا: الْغُوطَةُ ". رَوَاهُمَا أَحْمَدُ| ضَعِيف, ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 290 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 0 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3215 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 267 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3215 |
Another chain from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet (saws) took his sword Dhul-Fiqar on the Day of Badr, and it is the one that he saw in the dream on the Day of Uhud.
This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. We only know it from this route through the report of Ibn Abi Az-Zinad.
The people of knowledge differ over giving the Nafl from the Khumus. Malik bin Anas said:
Ibn Mansur said: "I said to Ahmad: 'The Prophet (saws) gave the Nafl when he divided the fourth, after the Khumus, and when he was returning (he gave) the third from the Khumus.' So he said: 'The Khumus is taken, and then the Nafl is given from what remains, nothing beyond this.''"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is (understood) as Ibn Musayyab said: "The Nafl is from te Khumus." Ishaq said as he said.
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1561 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1561 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 48 |
Muhammad bin Bashar narrated from Abdur-Rahman bin Mahdi that he said: Abdullah bin Uthman used to say (about this hadith): "A good hadith and a reliable narrator."
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1568 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1523 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 91 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1523 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 303 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 11 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 941 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 23 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 941 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn Amr ibn Halhala that Humayd ibn Malik ibn Khu'haym said, "I was sitting with Abu Hurayra on his land at al-Aqiq. Some people rode out from Madina to call upon Abu Hurayra. He told me to go to his mother, sending his greetings and asking her to prepare some food." Humayd continued, "She set down three loaves on a plate and some oil and salt. Then she put it on my head and I carried it to them. When I set it before them, Abu Hurayra said, 'Allah is greater' and added, 'Praise be to Allah who has filled us with bread after our food had previously been only water and dates,' as the people did not touch any of the food.
When they left, he said, 'O son of my brother, be good to your sheep and wipe the mucus from them and clean their pen. Pray in their quarter for they are among the animals of the Garden. By He in Whose Hand my self is, a time is about to come upon people when a small group of sheep will be more beloved to their owner than the house of Marwan . ' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 31 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1705 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 58 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6036 |
"I entered upon 'Umar bin Al-Khattab. (Then) Uthman bin 'Affan, Az-Zubair, 'Abdur-Rahman bin Awf, and Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas entered. Then 'Ali and Al-'Abbas came disputing. 'Umar said to them: ' I ask you, by Allah the One by Whose Will the heavens and the earth are maintained, do you know that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "We are not inherited from, what we leave is charity?" They said: 'Yes.' 'Umar said: 'When the Messenger of Allah (saws) died, Abu Bakr said: "I am the caretaker of the Messenger of Allah (saws)" So you and he went to Abu Bakr and you sought your inheritance from the son of your brother, and he sought the inheritance of his wife from her father. So Abu Bakr said that the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "We are not inherited from, what we leave is charity." And Allah knows that he is truthful, innocent, instructing and following the truth.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a lengthy story along with the Hadith. And this Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib as a narration of Malik bin Anas.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1610 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1610 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2942 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 178 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 32 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 36 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 871 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 871 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3984 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2895 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 2895 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3167 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3167 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3869 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3869 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 45 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 45 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 42 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 42 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 120 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1404 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 22 |
Narrated AbudDarda' and Ubadah ibn as-Samit:
Khalid ibn Dihqan said: When we were engaged in the battle of Constantinople at Dhuluqiyyah, a man of the people of Palestine, who was one of their nobility and elite and whose rank was known to them, came forward. He was called Hani ibn Kulthum ibn Sharik al-Kinani. He greeted Abdullah ibn Zakariyya who knew his rank.
Khalid said to us: Abdullah ibn AbuZakariyya told us: I heard Umm ad-Darda' say: I heard AbudDarda' say: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: It is hoped that Allah may forgive every sin, except in the case of one who dies a polytheist, or one who purposely kills a believer.
Hani ibn Kulthum ar-Rabi' then said: I heard Mahmud ibn ar-Rabi' transmitting a tradition from Ubadah ibn as-Samit who transmitted from the Messenger of Allah (saws) who said: If a man kills a believer unjustly, Allah will not accept any action or duty of his, obligatory or supererogatory.
Khalid then said to us: Ibn AbuZakariyya transmitted a tradition to us from Umm ad-Darda' on the authority of AbudDarda' from the Messenger of Allah (saws) who said: A believer will continue to go on quickly and well so long as he does not shed unlawful blood; when he sheds unlawful blood, he becomes slow and heavy-footed.
A similar tradition has been transmitted by Hani ibn Kulthum from Mahmud ibn ar-Rabi' on the authority of Ubadah ibn as-Samit from the Messenger of Allah (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Book 36, Hadith 4257 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman that Abu Said alKhudri returned from a journey and his family gave him some meat. He asked whether it was meat from the sacrifice. They replied that it was. Abu Said said, "Didn't the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbid that?" They said, "There has been a new command from the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, since you went away." Abu Said went out and made enquiries about it and was told that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had said,"I forbade you before to eat meat of the sacrifice after three days, but now eat, give sadaqa and store up. I forbade you before to make nabidh (by soaking raisins or dates in water), but now make nabidh, but remember every intoxicant is haram .I forbade you to visit graves, but now visit them, and do not use bad language."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 23, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 8 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 23, Hadith 1038 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because Harith Al-A'war is weak] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 704 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 137 |
| Grade: | Hasan lighairihi (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 108 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 26 |
[Al- Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 572 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 572 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3014 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 66 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3014 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 372 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3320 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
Muhayyasah b. Mas'ud and 'Abd Allah b. Sahl came to Khaibar and parted (from each other) among palm trees. 'Abd Allah b. Sahl was killed. The Jews were blamed (for the murder). 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sahl and Huwayyasah and Muhayyasah, the sons of his uncle (Mas'ud) came to the Prophet (saws). 'Abd al-Rahman, who was the youngest, spoke about his brother, but the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to him: (Respect) the elder, (respect) the elder or he said: Let the eldest begin. They then spoke about their friend and the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Fifty of you should take oaths regarding a man from them (the Jews) and he should be entrusted (to him) with his rope (in his neck). They said: It is a matter which we did not see. How can we take oaths ? He said: The Jews exonerate themselves by the oaths of fifty of them. They said: Messenger of Allah! they are a people who are infidels. So the Messenger of Allah (saws) paid them bloodwit himself. Sahl said: Once I entered the resting place of their camels, and the she-camel struck me with her lef. Hammad said this or (something) similar to it.
Abu Dawud said: Another version transmitted by Yahya b. Sa'id has: Would you swear fifty oaths and make you claim regarding your friend or your slain man ? Bishr, the transmitter, did mention blood. 'Abdah transmitted it from Yahya as transmitted by Hammad. Ibn 'Uyainah has also transmitted it from Yahya, and began with his words: The Jew will exonerate themselves by fifty oaths which they will swear. He did not mention the claim.
Abu Dawud said: This is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn 'Uyainah.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 40, Hadith 4505 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1716 |
| In-book reference | : Book 10, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1712 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to prostrate and sleep (in prostration) and produce puffing sounds (during sleep). Then he would stand and pray and would not perform ablution. I said to him: you prayed but did not perform ablution though you slept (in prostration). He replied: Ablution is necessary for one who sleeps while he is lying down. Uthman and Hannad added: For when he lies down, his joints are relaxed.
Abu Dawud said: The statement "ablution is necessary for one who sleeps while one is lying down" is a munkar (rejected) tradition. It has been narrated only by Yazid Abu Khalid al-Dalani, on the authority of Qatadah. And its earlier part has been narrated by a group (of narrators) from Ibn 'Abbas; they did not mention anything about it. He (Ibn 'Abbas) said: The Prophet (saws) was protected (during his sleep). 'Aishah reported: The Prophet (saws) said: My eyes sleep, but my heart does not sleep. Shu'bah said: Qatadah heard from Abu'l-'Aliyah only four traditions: the tradition about Jonah son of Matthew, the tradition reported by Ibn 'Umar about prayer, the tradition stating that the judges are three, and the tradition narrated by Ibn 'Abbas saying: (This tradition) has been narrated to me by reliable persons ; 'Umar is one of them, and the most reliable of them in my opinion is 'Umar. Abu Dawud said: I asked Ahmad b. Hanbal about the tradition narrated by Yazid al-Dalani. He rebuked me out of respect for him. Then he said: Yazid al-Dalani does not add anything to what has been narrated by the teachers of Qatadah. He did not care of this tradition (due to its weakness).
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 202 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 202 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 202 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 376 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 376 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 43 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 7 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 234 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 411 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Said ibn Abi Said al-Maqburi from his father that he had asked Abu Hurayra, "How do you pray over the dead?" and Abu Hurayra replied, "By the Life of Allah, I will tell you! I follow with the family and when the corpse is put down I say 'Allah is greater' and praise Allah and ask for blessings on His Prophet. Then I say, 'O Allah, he is Your slave and the son of Your male slave and Your female slave. He used to testify that there is no god but You and that Muhammad is Your slave and Your Messenger, and You know that best. O Allah, if he acted well, then increase for him his good action, and if he acted wrongly, then overlook his wrong actions. O Allah, do not deprive us of his reward, and do not try us after him.'"
Allahumma inna huwa abduka wa'bnu abdika wa'bnu amatika. Kana yash-hadu an la ilaha illa ant wa anna Muhammadan abduka wa rasooluka, wa anta alamu bihi. Allahumma in kana muhsinan zid fi ihsanihi, wa in kana musiyan fa tajawaz an sayatihi. Allahumma la tahrimna ajrahu wa lataftina badahu.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 539 |
| Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 460 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 54 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 50 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 50 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 78 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4030 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 217 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 707 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 707 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 219 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 323 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 325 |
| Grade: | Sahih because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 415 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 16 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 205 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 205 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3400 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُنَيْسٍ قَالَ: «لَيْلَة ثَلَاث وَعشْرين» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2086, 2087 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 128 |
قَالَ سُفْيَانُ لاَ أَدْرِي أَيَّتُهُنَّ أَرْبَعٌ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 927 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 927 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2348 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 777 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 4, Hadith 777 |
Abu Dawud said: This is operative in the obligatory prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 551 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 940 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 6, Hadith 1135 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 599 |
[Al-Bukhari]
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 357 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 357 |
"Fatimah came to Abu Bakr and said: 'Who will inherit from you?' He said: 'My family and my son.' She said: 'So what about me? I do not get inheritance from my father?' So Abu Bakr said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) say: 'We are not inherited from' but I support those whom the Messenger of Allah (saws) used to support, and I spend upon those whom the Messenger of Allah (saws) spent upon."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, Talhah, Az-Zubair, 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf, Sa'd and 'Aishah.
The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Gharib from this route. It is only reported with a chain by Hammad bin Salamah and 'Abdul Wahhab bin 'Ata, from Muhammad bin 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah.
I asked Muhammad about this Hadith and he said: "No one is known to have reported it from Muhammad bin 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, from Abu Hurairah except from Hammad bin Salamah. 'Abdul Wahhab bin 'Ata reported it from Muhammad bib 'Amr, from Abu Salamah, and from Abu Hurairah and it is similar to the narration of Hammad bin Salamah. And this Hadith has been reported through other routes from Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, from the Prophet (saws).
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1608 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 71 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1608 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: «لَا تُخَيِّرُوا بَيْنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ» . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ. وَفِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَة: «لَا تفضلوا بَين أَنْبيَاء الله»
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5708, 5709 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 179 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 145 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 145 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 170 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 152 |
| Grade: | Da'if Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 50 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 1 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2267 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 42 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 738 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 738 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Zurayq ibn Hayyan, who was in charge of Egypt in the time of al-Walid, Sulayman, and Umar ibn Abd al-'Aziz, mentioned that Umar ibn Abd al- Aziz had written to him saying, "Assess the muslims that you come across and take from what is apparent of their wealth and whatever merchandise is in their charge, one dinar for every forty dinars, and the same proportion from what is less than that down to twenty dinars, and if the amount falls short of that by one third of a dinar then leave it and do not take anything from it. As for the people of the Book that you come across, take from the merchandise in their charge one dinar for every twenty dinars, and the same proportion from what is less than that down to ten dinars, and if the amount falls short by one third of a dinar leave it and do not take anything from it. Give them a receipt for what you have taken f rom them until the same time next year."
Malik said, "The position among us (in Madina) concerning goods which are being managed for trading purposes is that if a man pays zakat on his wealth, and then buys goods with it, whether cloth, slaves or something similar, and then sells them before a year has elapsed over them, he does not pay zakat on that wealth until a year elapses over it from the day he paid zakat on it. He does not have to pay zakat on any of the goods if he does not sell them for some years, and even if he keeps them for a very long time he still only has to pay zakat on them once when he sells them."
Malik said, "The position among us concerning a man who uses gold or silver to buy wheat, dates, or whatever, for trading purposes and keeps it until a year has elapsed over it and then sells it, is that he only has to pay zakat on it if and when he sells it, if the price reaches a zakatable amount. This is therefore not the same as the harvest crops that a man reaps from his land, or the dates that he harvests from his palms."
Malik said, "A man who has wealth which he invests in trade, but which does not realise a zakatable profit for him, fixes a month in the year when he takes stock of what goods he has for trading, and counts the gold and silver that he has in ready money, and if all of it comes to a zakatable amount he pays zakat on it."
Malik said, "The position is the same for muslims who trade and muslims who do not. They only have to pay zakat once in any one year, whether they trade in that year or not."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 20 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 599 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2480 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2480 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3867 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3867 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that A'isha, umm al-muminin said, "When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to Madina, Abu Bakr and Bilal came down with a fever. I visited them and said, 'Father, how are you? Bilal, how are you?'" She continued, "When Abu Bakr's fever worsened he would say, 'Every man is struck down among his people in the morning - death is nearer than the strap of his sandal.'"
When it left Bilal, he raised his voice and said, 'Would that I knew whether I will spend a night at the valley of Makka with the idhkhir herb and jalil herb around me. Will I go one day to the waters of Majinna? Will the mountains of Shama and Tafil appear to me?' " '
A'isha continued, "I went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and informed him. He said, 'O Allah! Make us love Madina as much as we love Makka or even more. Make it sound and bless us in our sa and mudd. Remove its fever and put it in al-Juhfa.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 14 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1614 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 430 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 500 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 502 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 27, Hadith 7 |
| Arabic/English book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 482 |
Narrated Ghalib al-Qattan:
Ghalib quoted a man who stated on the authority of his father that his grandfather reported: They lived at one of the springs. When Islam reached them, the master of the spring offered his people one hundred camels if they embraced Islam. So they embraced Islam, and he distributed the camels among them. But it occurred to him that he should take the camels back from them.
He sent his son to the Prophet (saws) and said to him: Go to the Prophet (saws) and tell him: My father extends his greetings to you. He asked his people to give them one hundred camels if they embraced Islam, and they embraced Islam. He divided the camels among them. But it occurred to him then that he should withdraw his camels from them. Is he more entitled to them or we? If he says: Yes or no, then tell him: My father is an old man, and he is the chief of the people living at the water. He has requested you to make me chief after him.
He came to him and said: My father has extended his greetings to you. He replied: On you and you father be peace. He said: My father asked his people to give them one hundred camels if they embraced Islam. So they embraced Islam, and their belief in Islam is good. Then it occurred to him that he should take his camels back from them. Is he more entitled to them or are they?
He said: If he likes to give them the camels, he may give them; and if he likes to take them back, he is more entitled to them than his people. If they embraced Islam, then for them is their Islam. If they do not embrace Islam, they will be fought against in the cause of Islam.
He said: My father is an old man; he is the chief of the people living at the spring. He has asked you to appoint me chief after him.
He replied: The office of a chief is necessary, for people must have chiefs, but the chiefs will go to Hell.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2934 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2928 |