| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5862 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 120 |
Abu Qatida reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 681 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 395 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1450 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 638c |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 278 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1333 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 547 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 547 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1659 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 62 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1660 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3719 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) ,Al-Bukhari (402) (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 157 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 74 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 36, Hadith 3402 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1435 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 1435 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2534 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2534 |
It was narrated that Juwairiyyah bin Qudamah said: I did Haji and I came to Madinah the year ‘Umar was stabbed. He gave a speech and said: I dreamt that a red rooster pecked me once or twice - Shu`bah was not certain - and only a week later, he was stabbed. And he mentioned a similar report, except that he said: And l advise you be kind to the non-Muslim people under your rule (ahludh-dhimmah), and honour the covenant of your Prophet (ﷺ). Then I asked him after that and he said concerning the Bedouin: I advise you to be kind to the Bedouin, for they are your brothers and the enemy of your enemy,
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al-Bukhari (3162)] Sahih (Darussalam) [] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 362, 363 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 266 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "On the Day of Resurrection the Kanz (Treasure or wealth of which, Zakat has not been paid) of anyone of you will appear in the shape of a huge bald headed poisonous male snake and its owner will run away from it, but it will follow him and say, 'I am your Kanz.'" The Prophet added, "By Allah, that snake will keep on following him until he stretches out his hand and let the snake swallow it." Allah's Apostle added, "If the owner of camels does not pay their Zakat, then, on the Day of Resurrection those camels will come to him and will strike his face with their hooves." Some people said: Concerning a man who has camels, and is afraid that Zakat will be due so he sells those camels for similar camels or for sheep or cows or money one day before Zakat becomes due in order to avoid payment of their Zakat cunningly! "He has not to pay anything." The same scholar said, "If one pays Zakat of his camels one day or one year prior to the end of the year (by the end of which Zakat becomes due), his Zakat will be valid."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6957, 6958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 89 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Aisha, Ummul Mu'minin:
Are you not surprised at AbuHurayrah? He came and sat beside my apartment, and began to narrate traditions from the Messenger of Allah (saws) making me hear them. I was saying supererogatory prayer. He got up (and went away) before I finished my prayer. Had I found him, I would have replied to him. The Messenger of Allah (saws) did not narrate traditions quickly one after another as you narrate quickly.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3655 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 25, Hadith 3647 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1459 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 860 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4385 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 76 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 842 |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 35, Hadith 842 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 238 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 332 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 337 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1578 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 56 |
Khalid b. Dhakwan reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1136b |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 176 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2532 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3834 |
Narrated Al-Awwam:
I asked Mujahid regarding the prostration in Surat Sa`d. He said, "I asked Ibn `Abbas, 'What evidence makes you prostrate?' He said, "Don't you recite:--'And among his progeny, David and Solomon..(6.84). Those are they whom Allah had guided. So follow their guidance.' (6.90) So David was the one of those prophets whom Prophet (Muhammad) was ordered to follow. David prostrated, so Allah's Apostle (Muhammad) performed this prostration too.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4807 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 329 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 331 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ali bin Abi Talib:
One night Allah's Apostle came to me and Fatima, the daughter of the Prophet and asked, "Won't you pray (at night)?" I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Our souls are in the hands of Allah and if He wants us to get up He will make us get up." When I said that, he left us without saying anything and I heard that he was hitting his thigh and saying, "But man is more quarrelsome than anything." (18.54)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1127 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 227 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim:
When the above verses were revealed: 'Until the white thread appears to you, distinct from the black thread,' I took two (hair) strings, one black and the other white, and kept them under my pillow and went on looking at them throughout the night but could not make anything out of it. So, the next morning I went to Allah's Apostle and told him the whole story. He explained to me, "That verse means the darkness of the night and the whiteness of the dawn."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1916 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 140 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Nubaih b. Wahb reported that 'Umar b. Ubaidullah intended to marry Talha b. 'Umar with the daughter of Shaiba b. Jubair; so he sent a messenger to Aban b. Uthman to attend the marriage, and he was at that time the Amir of Hajj. Aban said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1409a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 49 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3278 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 23, Hadith 2752 |
Narrated Salim bin `Abdullah:
My father said, "I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'The period of your stay as compared to the previous nations is like the period equal to the time between the `Asr prayer and sunset. The people of the Torah were given the Torah and they acted (upon it) till midday then they were exhausted and were given one Qirat (of gold) each. And then the people of the Gospel were given the Gospel and they acted (upon it) till the `Asr prayer then they were exhausted and were! given one Qirat each. And then we were given the Qur'an and we acted (upon it) till sunset and we were given two Qirats each. On that the people of both the scriptures said, 'O our Lord! You have given them two Qirats and given us one Qirat, though we have worked more than they.' Allah said, 'Have I usurped some of your right?' They said, 'No.' Allah said: "That is my blessing I bestow upon whomsoever I wish."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 10, Hadith 532 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Another chain reports a similar hadith.
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْقَطَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُهَيْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَزْمٍ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ فِي هَذِهِ الآيَةِ
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4299 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 200 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4299 |
[Muslim].
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "He who dies having defected from obedience (to the Amir) and discards his association with the main body of the (Muslim) community, dies the death of one belonging to the Days of Jahiliyyah."
وفي رواية له: “ومن مات وهو مفارق للجماعة، فإنه يموت ميتة جاهلية” ((رواه مسلم)).
وفي رواية له: “ومن مات وهو مفارق للجماعة، فإنه يموت ميتة جاهلية”.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 664 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 664 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3446 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1 |
وَرَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ عَنهُ وَعَن أبي هُرَيْرَة
وَرَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي «شُعَبِ الْإِيمَانِ» عَنِ ثَوْبَانَ وَزَادَ: «وَالرَّائِشَ» يَعْنِي الَّذِي يَمْشِي بَيْنَهُمَا
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3753, 3754, 3755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 91 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abdullah al-Bajali that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1850 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4561 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2240a |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5564 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 165 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 555 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1184 |
| Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1388 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 586 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1388 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 393 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 710 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Book 6, Hadith 730 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3035 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 154 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 25, Hadith 3035 |
| Grade: | Sahih Hadeeth] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 349 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1412 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 5 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The signs of a hypocrite are three: (1) whenever he speaks, he tells a lie, (2) whenever he is entrusted, he proves to be dishonest, (3) whenever he promises, he breaks his promise.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 52, Hadith 43 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 48, Hadith 847 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3653 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 89 |
وَابْن مَاجَهْ وَالدَّارِمِيُّ عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ سَنَّةَ عَنْ أَبِيه
| لم تتمّ دراسته, لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4205, 4206 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 44 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 183 |
Abu Ishaq said: "This Hadith is of no significance."
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1666 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1666 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
ورواه مسلم فقال: "مثل البيت الذي يذكر الله فيه، والبيت الذي لا يذكر الله فيه، مثل الحي والميت".
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1434 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 27 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2513 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2513 |
Anas b. Malik transmitted it from the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) that the Great and Glorious Allah said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 136a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 258 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 250 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 48 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle (pointing to his broken canine tooth) said, "Allah's Wrath has become severe on the people who harmed His Prophet. Allah's Wrath has become severe on the man who is killed by the Apostle of Allah in Allah's Cause."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4073 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 118 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 400 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 46 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 201 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3551 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3551 |
Narrated Abu Hurayrah:
The Prophet (saws) said: He who has been appointed a judge among the people has been killed without a knife.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3565 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 62 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 62 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3712 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "People will not stop asking questions till they say, 'This is Allah, the Creator of everything, then who created Allah?' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7296 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 399 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | حسن مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 849 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 459 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 848 |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا بُنْدَارٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ بُرَيْدٍ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 104 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2518 |
Narrated 'Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle died while Abu Bakr was at a place called As-Sunah (Al-'Aliya) 'Umar stood up and said, "By Allah! Allah's Apostle is not dead!" 'Umar (later on) said, "By Allah! Nothing occurred to my mind except that." He said, "Verily! Allah will resurrect him and he will cut the hands and legs of some men." Then Abu Bakr came and uncovered the face of Allah's Apostle, kissed him and said, "Let my mother and father be sacrificed for you, (O Allah's Apostle), you are good in life and in death. By Allah in Whose Hands my life is, Allah will never make you taste death twice." Then he went out and said, "O oath-taker! Don't be hasty." When Abu Bakr spoke, 'Umar sat down. Abu Bakr praised and glorified Allah and said, No doubt! Whoever worshipped Muhammad, then Muhammad is dead, but whoever worshipped Allah, then Allah is Alive and shall never die." Then he recited Allah's Statement.:-- "(O Muhammad) Verily you will die, and they also will die." (39.30) He also recited:--
"Muhammad is no more than an Apostle; and indeed many Apostles have passed away, before him, If he dies Or is killed, will you then Turn back on your heels? And he who turns back On his heels, not the least Harm will he do to Allah And Allah will give reward to those Who are grateful." (3.144)
The people wept loudly, and the Ansar were assembled with Sad bin 'Ubada in the shed of Bani Saida. They said (to the emigrants). "There should be one 'Amir from us and one from you." Then Abu Bakr, Umar bin Al-Khattab and Abu 'baida bin Al-Jarrah went to them. 'Umar wanted to speak but Abu Bakr stopped him. 'Umar later on used to say, "By Allah, I intended only to say something that appealed to me and I was afraid that Abu Bakr would not speak so well. Then Abu Bakr spoke and his speech was very eloquent. He said in his statement, "We are the rulers and you (Ansars) are the ministers (i.e. advisers)," Hubab bin Al-Mundhir said, "No, by Allah we won't accept this. But there must be a ruler from us and a ruler from you." Abu Bakr said, "No, we will be the rulers and you will be the ministers, for they (i.e. Quarish) are the best family amongst the 'Arabs and of best origin. So you should elect either 'Umar or Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah as your ruler." 'Umar said (to Abu Bakr), "No but we elect you, for you are our chief and the best amongst us and the most beloved of all of us to Allah's Apostle." So 'Umar took Abu Bakr's hand and gave the pledge of allegiance and the people too gave the pledge of allegiance to Abu Bakr. Someone said, "You have killed Sad bin Ubada." 'Umar said, "Allah has killed him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3667, 3668 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 19 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 19 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[He said:] The meaning of his saying: "Who subjugates his soul", is to say the one who reckons with his soul in the world, before he is reckoned with, on the Day of Judgement. It has been related that 'Umar bin Al-Khattäb said: "Reckon with yourselves before you are reckoned with, and prepare for the Greatest Inquisition. The reckoning of the Day of Judgement is only light for the one who reckoned with himself in the world." And, it has been related that Maimun bin Mihran said: "The slave (of Allah) will not be a Taqi until he has reckoned himself, just as he would account for where his business partner got his food and clothing."
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2459 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2459 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
That when he asked `Aisha about the statement of Allah "Until when the Apostles gave up hope (of their people)." (12.110) she told him (its meaning), `Urwa added, "I said, 'Did they (Apostles) suspect that they were betrayed (by Allah) or that they were treated as liars by (their people)?' `Aisha said, '(They suspected) that they were treated as liars by (their people),' I said, 'But they were sure that their people treated them as liars and it was not a matter of suspicion.' She said, 'Yes, upon my life they were sure about it.' I said to her. 'So they (Apostles) suspected that they were betrayed (by Allah).' She said, "Allah forbid! The Apostles never suspected their Lord of such a thing.' I said, 'What about this Verse then?' She said, 'It is about the Apostles' followers who believed in their Lord and trusted their Apostles, but the period of trials was prolonged and victory was delayed till the Apostles gave up all hope of converting those of the people who disbelieved them and the Apostles thought that their followers treated them as liars; thereupon Allah's help came to them.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4695 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 217 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 217 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Bahz b. Hakim said that his father told on the authority of his grandfather:
I then asked: Messenger of Allah, (what should we do), if the people are assembled together?
He replied: If it is within your power that no one looks at it, then no one should look at it.
I then asked: Messenger of Allah if one of us is alone, (what should he do)?
He replied: Allah is more entitled than people that bashfulness should be shown to him.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4017 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 32, Hadith 4006 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1954 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 179 |
Abu Huraira reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 467a |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 208 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 942 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet sent a Sariya of spies and appointed `Asim bin Thabit, the grandfather of `Asim bin `Umar bin Al-Khattab, as their leader. So they set out, and when they reached (a place) between 'Usfan and Mecca, they were mentioned to one of the branch tribes of Bani Hudhail called Lihyan. So, about one-hundred archers followed their traces till they (i.e. the archers) came to a journey station where they (i.e. `Asim and his companions) had encamped and found stones of dates they had brought as journey food from Medina. The archers said, "These are the dates of Medina," and followed their traces till they took them over. When `Asim and his companions were not able to go ahead, they went up a high place, and their pursuers encircled them and said, "You have a covenant and a promise that if you come down to us, we will not kill anyone of you." `Asim said, "As for me, I will never come down on the security of an infidel. O Allah! Inform Your Prophet about us." So they fought with them till they killed `Asim along with seven of his companions with arrows, and there remained Khubaib, Zaid and another man to whom they gave a promise and a covenant. So when the infidels gave them the covenant and promise, they came down. When they captured them, they opened the strings of their arrow bows and tied them with it. The third man who was with them said, "This is the first breach in the covenant," and refused to accompany them. They dragged him and tried to make him accompany them, but he refused, and they killed him. Then they proceeded on taking Khubaib and Zaid till they sold them in Mecca. The sons of Al-Harith bin `Amr bin Naufal bought Khubaib. It was Khubaib who had killed Al-Harith bin `Amr on the day of Badr. Khubaib stayed with them for a while as a captive till they decided unanimously to kill him. (At that time) Khubaib borrowed a razor from one of the daughters of Al- Harith to shave his pubic hair. She gave it to him. She said later on, "I was heedless of a little baby of mine, who moved towards Khubaib, and when it reached him, he put it on his thigh. When I saw it, I got scared so much that Khubaib noticed my distress while he was carrying the razor in his hand. He said 'Are you afraid that I will kill it? Allah willing, I will never do that,' " Later on she used to say, "I have never seen a captive better than Khubaib Once I saw him eating from a bunch of grapes although at that time no fruits were available at Mecca, and he was fettered with iron chains, and in fact, it was nothing but food bestowed upon him by Allah." So they took him out of the Sanctuary (of Mecca) to kill him. He said, "Allow me to offer a two-rak`at prayer." Then he went to them and said, "Had I not been afraid that you would think I was afraid of death, I would have prayed for a longer time." So it was Khubaib who first set the tradition of praying two rak`at before being executed. He then said, "O Allah! Count them one by one," and added, 'When I am being martyred as a Muslim, I do not care in what way I receive my death for Allah's Sake, because this death is in Allah's Cause. If He wishes, He will bless the cut limbs." Then `Uqba bin Al-Harith got up and martyred him. The narrator added: The Quraish (infidels) sent some people to `Asim in order to bring a part of his body so that his death might be known for certain, for `Asim had killed one of their chiefs on the day of Badr. But Allah sent a cloud of wasps which protected his body from their messengers who could not harm his body consequently.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4086 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 130 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 412 |
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وروى البُخَارِيّ عَن ابْن عمر نَحوه
| لم تتمّ دراسته, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3481, 3482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 31 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 242 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1044 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 645 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 645 |
Narrated Abu Musa:
The Prophet said, "When the people of Ash`ari tribe ran short of food during the holy battles, or the food of their families in Medina ran short, they would collect all their remaining food in one sheet and then distribute it among themselves equally by measuring it with a bowl. So, these people are from me, and I am from them."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 44, Hadith 666 |
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ وَهَكَذَا رَوَى شُعْبَةُ عَنْ وَاصِلٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَمْرَو بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 235 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3183 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4071 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 8 |
| Grade: | Agreed upon (Al-Albani) | مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2801 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 40 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2089 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 272 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 2091 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 193 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3141 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2532 |
Narrated Abu Masud `Uqba:
The Prophet said, "One of the sayings of the prophets which the people have got, is. 'If you do not feel ashamed, then do whatever you like."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3483 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 150 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 690 |
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| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4521 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 8 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 30 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr from his father that Amra bint Abd ar-Rahman told him that she had heard A'isha, the umm al-muminin, say (when it was mentioned to her that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "The dead are tormented by the weeping of the living"), "May Allah forgive Abu Abd ar-Rahman. Of course he has not lied, but he has forgotten, or made a mistake. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, passed by a jewish woman whose family were crying over her and he said, 'You are crying over her, and she is being tormented in her grave. ' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 37 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 559 |
| Grade: | Muttafaqun 'alayh (Zubair `Aliza'i) | مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| متفق عليه (زبیر علی زئی) |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 141 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle was asked, "Who are the most honorable of the people?" The Prophet said, "The most honorable of them in Allah's Sight are those who keep their duty to Allah and fear Him. They said, "We do not ask you about that." He said, "Then the most honorable of the people is Joseph, Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's prophet, the son of Allah's Khalil i.e. Abraham) They said, "We do not ask you about that." The Prophet said, Do you ask about (the virtues of the ancestry of the Arabs?" They said, "Yes," He said, "Those who were the best amongst you in the Prelslamic Period are the best amongst you in Islam if they comprehend (the Islamic religion).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 211 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 211 |
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Narrated AbuDharr:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said to me: O AbuDharr: I replied: At your service and at your pleasure, Messenger of Allah! He said: how will you do when death smites people, and a house, meaning a grave, will cost as much as a slave. I said: Allah and His Apostle know best, or he said: What Allah and His Apostle choose for me. He said: Show endurance, or he said: You may show endurance.
Abu Dawud said: Hammad b. Abi Sulaiman said: The hand of one who rifles a grave should be cut off because he had entered the deceased's house.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4409 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4395 |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
Zayd ibn Aslam quoted his father as saying: Umar ibn al-Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) struck one of his sons who was given the kunyah AbuIsa, and al-Mughirah ibn Shu'bah had the kunyah AbuIsa. Umar said to him: Is it not sufficient for you that you are called by the kunyah AbuAbdullah? He replied: The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave me this kunyah. Thereupon he said: The Messenger of Allah (saws) was forgiven all his sins, past and those followed. But we are among the people similar to us. Henceforth he was called by the kunyah AbuAbdullah until he died.
| Grade: | Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani) | حسن صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4963 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 191 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4945 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 616 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 50 |
| حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3830 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 42 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 492 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 193 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 144 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 144 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1871 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1872 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4030 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 4035 |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: "Do not sell the (slave) female singers, not purchase them, nor teach them (to sing). And there is no good in trading in them, and their prices are unlawful. It was about the likes of this that this Ayah was revealed: And among mankind is he who purchases idle talk to divert from the way of Allah."
[He said:] There is narration about this from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab.
[Abu 'Eisa said:] We only know of the Hadith of Abu Umamah, like this, from this route. Some of the people of knowledge have criticized 'Ali bin Yazid (one of the narrators) and graded him weak, and he is from Ash-Sham.
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1282 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1282 |
Ja'far b. Muhammad narrated on the authority of his father thus:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1218b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 160 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2804 |
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'Uqba b. 'Amr Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2935a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 7012 |
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The people used to consider the performance of `Umra in the months of Hajj an evil deed on the earth, and they used to call the month of Muharram as Safar and used to say, "When (the wounds over) the backs (of the camels) have healed and the foot-marks (of the camels) have vanished (after coming from Hajj), then `Umra becomes legal for the one who wants to perform `Umra." Allah's Apostle and his companions reached Mecca assuming Ihram for Hajj on the fourth of Dhul-Hijja. The Prophet ordered his companions to perform `Umra (with that lhram instead of Hajj). They asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What kind of finishing of Ihram?" The Prophet said, "Finish the Ihram completely.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3832 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 57 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 173 |
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Abu Dawud said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3689 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 3680 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 14 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1334 |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
Am effeminate man (mukhannath) who had dyed his hands and feet with henna was brought to the Prophet (saws). He asked: What is the matter with this man? He was told: "Messenger of Allah! He imitates the look of women." So he issued an order regarding him and he was banished to an-Naqi'. The people said: Messenger of Allah! Should we not kill him? He said: I have been prohibited from killing people who pray. AbuUsamah said: Naqi' is a region near Medina and not a Baqi'.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4928 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4910 |
Asim reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 677e |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 382 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1437 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 210 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 210 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 87 |