| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 164 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2599 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1991 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 174 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1993 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4144 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4149 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4233 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 41, Hadith 4238 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5379 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5381 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 2652 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2910 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2910 |
| Grade: | Sah, Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2907 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2907 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 182 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 181 |
Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) married Maimuna in the state of Ihram. Ibn Numair made this addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1410a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3283 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Bushair b. Yasir reported on the authority of some of the Companions of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon hinn) from among the members of his family that he forbade (the direct exchange of a commodity having different qualities) but with the change that Ishaq and Ibn al-Muthanna used the word Zabn in place of Riba and Ibn Abu 'Umar used the word Riba (interest).
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1540c |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 88 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 10, Hadith 3689 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 319 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 319 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 319 |
Narrated Ibn Shihab:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) took out his fifth from the booty of Khaybar, and divided the rest of it among those who attended the battle and among those who were away from it but attend the expedition of al-Hudaybiyyah.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3019 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 92 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 3013 |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
Umar said while he was (sitting) on the pulpit: O people, the opinion from the Messenger of Allah (saws) was right, because Allah showed (i.e. inspired) him; but from us it is sheer conjecture and artifice.
| Grade: | Da'if Maqtu' (Al-Albani) | ضعيف مقطوع (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3586 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3579 |
Narrated Laqit ibn Sabirah:
I came in the deputation of Banu al-Muntafiq to the Messenger of Allah (saws). He then narrated the rest of the tradition. The Prophet (saws) said: la tahsibanna (do not think) and did not say: la tahsabanna (do not think).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3973 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 3962 |
Narrated Salamah ibn al-Muhabbaq:
On the expedition of Tabuk the Messenger of Allah (saws) came to a household and, seeing a bucket hanging, asked for water. They said: Messenger of Allah, the animal died a natural death. He replied; Its tanning is its purification.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4125 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 106 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 4113 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2498 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 266 |
| ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4204 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 43 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 567 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 30, Hadith 567 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 116 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 124 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1540 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1497 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 11, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 1337 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 11, Hadith 1310 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 1411 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 1411 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 99 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1061 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1050 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 7, Hadith 125 |
| English translation | : Book 7, Hadith 885 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 7, Hadith 881 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 223 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 328 |
And in a narration: "(he (SAW) stayed) nineteen days in Makkah."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 345 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 430 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 435 |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 125 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2357 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 130 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 682 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 682 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2455 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 20 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 16, Hadith 2455 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2813 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 61 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2813 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4095 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 171 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4095 |
| Grade: | Hasan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 255 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
"المزعة" بضم الميم وإسكان الزاى وبالعين المهملة: القطعة.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 529 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 529 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 588 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 588 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
In a narration of Muslim: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "All of shyness is good."
وفي رواية لمسلم”
"الحياءه خير كله”أوقال: “الحياء كله خير".| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 681 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 2 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 868 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 25 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1681 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 171 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1334 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 50 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1056 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 28 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1057 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1631 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 20, Hadith 1632 |
Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa`:
I fought in seven Ghazwat (i.e. battles) along with the Prophet and fought in nine battles, fought by armies dispatched by the Prophet. Once Abu Bakr was our commander and at another time, Usama was our commander.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4270 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 304 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 569 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ziyad related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Search for Laylat al-Qadr in the last ten days of Ramadan."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 19, Hadith 701 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Zaid Al-Ansari:
The Prophet went out towards the Musalla in order to offer the Istisqa' prayer and when he intended to invoke (Allah) or started invoking, he faced the Qibla and turned his cloak inside out.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1028 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 17, Hadith 140 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2737 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2738 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2249 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 160 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2251 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3039 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 422 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3042 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4800 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 95 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4804 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5150 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5183 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5320 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 281 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5322 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3621 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3621 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3746 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 143 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3746 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3847 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 247 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 46, Hadith 3847 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2959 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 2959 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 656 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 657 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 79 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 79 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 566 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 73 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 567 |
Narrated Al-Bara' ibn Azib:
I saw that the Messenger of Allah (saws) raised his hands when he began prayer, but he did not raise them until he finished (prayer).
Abu Dawud said: This tradition is not sound.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 752 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 362 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 751 |
Narrated Wa'il ibn Hujr:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) recited the verse "Nor of those who go astray" (Surah al-Fatihah, verse 7), he would say Amin; and raised his voice (while uttering this word).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 932 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 543 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 932 |
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) said that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) effected separation between the two members of Banu al-'Ajlan, and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1493d |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 7 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3558 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
That the Messenger of Allah (saws) said, "Whoever prepares a fighter in Allah's cause, or looks after the family of a fighter, then he has participated in a military expedition."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1629 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 1629 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2098 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2093 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3381 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 56 |
| English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3375 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Book 20, Hadith 3172 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2279 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2272 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 114 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3549 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 274 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 14 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3005 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 388 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 3008 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
That he differed with Al-Hur bin Qais Al-Fazari regarding the companion of Moses. Ibn `Abbas said that he was Al-Khadir. Meanwhile Ubai bin Ka`b passed by them and Ibn `Abbas called him saying, "My friend and I have differed regarding Moses' companion whom Moses asked the way to meet. Have you heard Allah's Apostle mentioning something about him?" He said, "Yes, I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'While Moses was sitting in the company of some Israelites, a man came and asked (him), 'Do you know anyone who is more learned than you?' Moses replied, 'No.' So, Allah sent the Divine Inspiration to Moses: 'Yes, Our slave, Khadir (is more learned than you).' Moses asked how to meet him (i.e. Khadir). So, the fish, was made, as a sign for him, and he was told that when the fish was lost, he should return and there he would meet him. So, Moses went on looking for the sign of the fish in the sea. The servant boy of Moses said to him, 'Do you know that when we were sitting by the side of the rock, I forgot the fish, and t was only Satan who made me forget to tell (you) about it.' Moses said, That was what we were seeking after,' and both of them returned, following their footmarks and found Khadir; and what happened further to them, is mentioned in Allah's Book."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 73 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 612 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2069 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2064 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
I, al-Abbas, Fatimah and Zayd ibn Harithah gathered with the Prophet (saws) and I said: Messenger of Allah, if you think to assign us our right (portion) in this fifth ( of the booty) as mentioned in the Book of Allah, and this I may divide during your lifetime so that no one may dispute me after you, then do it. He said: He did that. He said: I divided it during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (saws). AbuBakr then assigned it to me. During the last days of the caliphate of Umar a good deal of property came to him and took out our portion. I said to him: We are well to do this year; but the Muslims are needy, so return it to them. He, therefore, returned it to them. No one called me after Umar. I met al-Abbas when I came out from Umar. He said: Ali, today you have deprived us of a thing that will never be returned to us. He was indeed a man of wisdom.
| Grade: | Da'if in chain (Al-Albani) | ضعيف الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2984 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Book 19, Hadith 2978 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard Rabia ibn Abi Abd ar-Rahman saying the same about that as what Ikrama related from Ibn Abbas.
Malik said, "That is what I like most out of what I have heard about the matter."
Malik was asked about a man who forgot the tawaf al-ifada until he had left Makka and returned to his community and he said, "I think that he should go back and do the tawaf al-ifada, as long as he has not had sexual relations with women. If, however, he has had sexual relations with women, then he should not only return and do the tawaf al-ifada, but he should also do an umra and sacrifice an animal. He should not buy theanimal in Makka and sacrifice it there, but if he has not brought one with him from wherever it was he set out to do umra, he should buy one in Makka and then take it outside the limits of the Haram and drive it from there to Makka and sacrifice it there."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 166 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 868 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1969 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 152 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1971 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that al-Qasim ibn Muhammad said that he had heard a man asking ibn Abbas about booty. Ibn Abbas said, "Horses are part of the booty and personal effects are as well."
Then the man repeated his question, and Ibn Abbas repeated his answer. Then the man said, "What are the spoils which He, the Blessed, the Exalted, mentioned in His Book?" He kept on asking until Ibn Abbas was on the verge of being annoyed, then Ibn Abbas said, "Do you know who this man is like? Ibn Sabigh, who was beaten by Umar ibn al-Khattab because he was notorious for asking foolish questions."
Yahya said that Malik was asked whether someone who killed one of the enemy could keep the man's effects without the permission of the Imam. He said, "No one can do that without the permission of the Imam. Only the Imam can make ijtihad. I have not heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ever said, 'Whoever kills someone can have his effects,' on any other day than the day of Hunayn."
3
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 19 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 980 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Abdullah ibn Kab, the mawla of Uthman ibn Affan that Mahmud ibn Labid al-Ansari asked Zayd ibn Thabit about a man who penetrated his wife but became listless and did not ejaculate. Zayd ibn Thabit said, "He does ghusl." Mahmud said to him, "Ubayy ibn Kab used not to think that ghusl was necessary," but Zayd ibn Thabit said, "Ubayy ibn Kab drew away from that before he died."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 76 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 106 |
Narrated Al-Qasim bin Muhammad:
Ibn `Abbas mentioned the case of a couple on whom the judgment of Lian has been passed. `Abdullah bin Shaddad said, "Was that the lady in whose case the Prophet said, "If I were to stone a lady to death without a proof (against her)?' "Ibn `Abbas said, "No! That was concerned with a woman who though being a Muslim used to arouse suspicion by her outright misbehavior." (See Hadith No. 230, Vol.7)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 94, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 90, Hadith 344 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab that Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba said, "I visited Umar ibn al-Khattab just before noon and found him praying a voluntary prayer. So I stood behind him, but he pulled me nearer and put me next to him, on his right hand side, and then Yarfa came and I moved back and we formed a row behind him."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 35 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 364 |
Yahya said from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Bushayr ibn Yasar informed him that Abdullah ibn Sahl al-Ansari and Muhayyisa ibn Masud went out to Khaybar, and they separated on their various businesses and Abdullah ibn Sahl was killed. Muhayyisa, and his brother Huwayyisa and Abd ar-Rahman ibn Sahl went to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and Abd ar-Rahman began to speak before his brother. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The older first, the older first.
Therefore Huwayyisa and then Muhayyisa spoke and mentioned the affair of Abdullah ibn Sahl. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to them, "Do you swear with fifty oaths and claim the blood-money of your companion or the life of the murderer?" They said, "Messenger of Allah, we did not see it and we were not present." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Will you acquit the jews for fifty oaths?' They said, "Messenger of Allah, how can we accept the oaths of a people who are kafirun?"
Yahya ibn Said said, "Bushayr ibn Yasar claimed that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, paid the blood-money from his own property."
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things in our community and that which I heard from whoever I am content with, concerning the oath of qasama, and upon which the past and present imams agree, is that those who claim revenge begin with the oaths and swear. The oath for revenge is only obligatory in two situations. Either the slain person says, 'My blood is against so-and-so,' or the relatives entitled to the blood bring a partial proof of it that is not irrefutable against the one who is the object of the blood-claim. This obliges taking an oath on the part of those who claim the blood against those who are the object of the blood-claim. With us, swearing is only obliged in these two situations."
Malik said, "That is the sunna in which there is no dispute with us and which is still the behaviour of the people. The people who claim blood begin the swearings, whether it is an intentional killing or an accident."
Malik said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, began with Banu Harith in the case of the killing of their kinsman murdered at Khaybar."
Malik said, "If those who make the claim swear, they deserve the blood of their kinsman and whoever they swear against is slain. Only one man can be killed in the qasama. Two cannot be killed in it. Fifty men from the blood-relatives must swear fifty oaths. If their number is less or some of them draw back, they can repeat their oaths, unless one of the relatives of the murdered man who deserves blood and who is permitted to pardon it, draws back. If one of these draws back, there is no way to revenge."
Yahya said that Malik said, "The oaths can be made by those of them who remain if one of them draws back who is not permitted to pardon. If one of the blood-relatives draws back who is permitted to pardon, even if he is only one, more oaths can not be made after that by the blood- relatives. If that occurs, the oaths can be on behalf of the one against whom the claim is made. So fifty of the men of his people swear fifty oaths. If there are not fifty men, more oaths can be made by those of them who already swore. If there is only the defendant, he swears fifty oaths and is acquitted."
Yahya said that Malik said, "One distinguishes between swearing for blood and oaths for one's rights. When a man has a money-claim against another man, he seeks to verify his due. When a man wants to kill another man, he does not kill him in the midst of people. He keeps to a place away from people. Had there only been swearing in cases where there is a clear proof and had one acted in it as one acts about one's rights (i.e. needing witnesses), the right of blood retribution would have been lost and people would have been swift to take advantage of it when they learned of the decision on it. However, the relatives of the murdered man were allowed to initiate swearing so that people might restrain themselves from blood and the murderer might beware lest he was put into a situation like that (i.e. qasama) by the statement of the murdered man.' "
Yahya said, "Malik said about a people of whom a certain number are suspected of murder and the relatives of the murdered man ask them to take oaths and they are numerous, so they ask that each man swears fifty oaths on his own behalf. The oaths are not divided out between them according to their number and they are not acquitted unless each man among them swears fifty oaths on his own behalf."
Malik said, "This is the best I have heard about the matter."
He said, "Swearing goes to the paternal relatives of the slain. They are the blood-relatives who swear against the killer and by whose swearing he is killed."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 44, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 44, Hadith 1600 |
Yazid ibn Shayban said:
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1919 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 199 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1914 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 308 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 399 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 404 |
| Grade: | [Sahih (Darussalam) [). (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 106 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1541 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 31 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 349 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2969 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Dinar that Abdullah ibn Umar related that Umar ibn al-Khattab mentioned to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that he would sometimes become junub in the night. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said to him, "Do wudu and wash your penis, and then sleep."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 78 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 108 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1859 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 42 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1860 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4152 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4157 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4983 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 113 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 46, Hadith 4986 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 123 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5165 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 119 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 613 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle delivered a sermon and said, "Zaid received the flag and was martyred, then Ja`far took it and was martyred, then `Abdullah bin Rawaha took it and was martyred, and then Khalid bin Al-Walid took it without being appointed, and Allah gave him victory." The Prophet added, "I am not pleased (or they will not be pleased) that they should remain (alive) with us," while his eyes were shedding tears.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3063 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 268 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 298 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if because of the weakness of Ali bin Zaid bin Jud'an (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 73 |
Narrated Ibn Abi Mulaika:
We entered upon Ibn `Abbas and he said "Are you not astonished at Ibn Az-Zubair's assuming the caliphate?" I said (to myself), "I will support him and speak of his good traits as I did not do even for Abu Bakr and `Umar though they were more entitled to receive al I good than he was." I said "He (i.e Ibn Az-Zubair) is the son of the aunt of the Prophet and the son of AzZubair, and the grandson of Abu Bakr and the son of Khadija's brother, and the son of `Aisha's sister." Nevertheless, he considers himself to be superior to me and does not want me to be one of his friends. So I said, "I never expected that he would refuse my offer to support him, and I don't think he intends to do me any good, therefore, if my cousins should inevitably be my rulers, it will be better for me to be ruled by them than by some others."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4666 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 188 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 188 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir al-Juhani:
The Prophet (saws) said: One who recites the Qur'an in a loud voice is like one who gives alms openly; and one who recites the Qur'an quietly is one who gives alms secretly.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1333 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 84 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 1328 |
Narrated Dukayn ibn Sa'id al-Muzani:
We came to the Prophet (saws) and asked him for some corn. He said: Go, Umar, and give them. He ascended with us a room upstairs, took a key from his apartment and opened it.
| Grade: | Sahih in chain (Al-Albani) | صحيح الإسناد (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5238 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 466 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5219 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 393 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Book 21, Hadith 393 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 780 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 27 |
| English translation | : Book 33, Hadith 780 |
| Reference | : Bulugh al-Maram 105 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 111 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 9, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1214 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 1184 |