Narrated Um Khalid:
(the daughter of Khalid bin Sa`id) I went to Allah's Apostle with my father and I was Nearing a yellow shirt. Allah's Apostle said, "Sanah, Sanah!" (`Abdullah, the narrator, said that 'Sanah' meant 'good' in the Ethiopian language). I then started playing with the seal of Prophethood (in between the Prophet's shoulders) and my father rebuked me harshly for that. Allah's Apostle said. "Leave her," and then Allah's Apostle (invoked Allah to grant me a long life) by saying (thrice), "Wear this dress till it is worn out and then wear it till it is worn out, and then wear it till it is worn out." (The narrator adds, "It is said that she lived for a long period, wearing that (yellow) dress till its color became dark because of long wear.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3071 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 276 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 305 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3012 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 246 |
Narrated 'Amr b. Suh'aib:
On his father's authority, quoted his grandfather as saying: When the Messenger of Allah (saws) prayed for rain, he said: O Allah! Provide water for Your servants and Your cattle, display Your mercy and give life to Your dead land.
This is the wording of Malik.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1176 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 1172 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1898 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 54 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 9, Hadith 1898 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abdullah ibn Umar was asked about what a pregnant woman should do if the fast became difficult for her and she feared for her child, and he said, "She should break the fast and feed a poor man one mudd of wheat in place of every day, using the mudd of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace."
Malik said, "The people of knowledge consider that she has to make up for each day of the fast that she misses as Allah, the Exalted and Glorified, says, 'And whoever of you is sick or on a journey should fast an equal number of other days, ' and they consider her pregnancy and her concern for her child as a sickness."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 52 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 685 |
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair:
That he heard Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama relating one of the events that happened to Allah's Apostle in the `Umra of Al-Hudaibiya. They said, "When Allah's Apostle concluded the truce with Suhail bin `Amr on the day of Al-Hudaibiya, one of the conditions which Suhail bin `Amr stipulated, was his saying (to the Prophet), "If anyone from us (i.e. infidels) ever comes to you, though he has embraced your religion, you should return him to us, and should not interfere between us and him." Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on this condition. The believers disliked this condition and got disgusted with it and argued about it. But when Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on that condition, Allah's Apostle concluded it. Accordingly, Allah's Apostle then returned Abu Jandal bin Suhail to his father, Suhail bin `Amr, and returned every man coming to him from them during that period even if he was a Muslim. The believing women Emigrants came (to Medina) and Um Kulthum, the daughter of `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait was one of those who came to Allah's Apostle and she was an adult at that time. Her relatives came, asking Allah's Apostle to return her to them, and in this connection, Allah revealed the Verses dealing with the believing (women).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4180, 4181 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 221 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 496 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 452 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 452 |
| Grade: | Sahih. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2557 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2557 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3548 |
Narrated `Aisha:
I stuffed for the Prophet a pillow decorated with pictures (of animals) which looked like a Namruqa (i.e. a small cushion). He came and stood between the two doors and his face began to change. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! What did we do wrong?" He said, "What is this pillow?" I said, "I have prepared this pillow for you, so that you may recline on it." He said, "Don't you know that angels do not enter a house wherein there are pictures; and whoever makes a picture will be punished on the Day of Resurrection and will be asked to give life to (what he has created)?"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 59, Hadith 35 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 54, Hadith 447 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Al-Harith al-A'war reported from Ali. Zuhayr said:
"Regarding sheep, for every forty sheep up to one hundred and twenty, one sheep is due. But if you possess only thirty-nine, nothing is payable on them." He further narrated the tradition about the sadaqah (zakat) on sheep like that of az-Zuhri.
"Regarding cattle, a yearling bull calf is payable for every thirty, and a cow in her third year for forty, and nothing is payable on working animals.
Regarding (the zakat on) camels, he mentioned the rates that az-Zuhri mentioned in his tradition. He said: "For twenty-five camels, five sheep are to be paid. If they exceed by one, a she-camel in her second year is to be given. If there is no she-camel in her second year, a male camel in its third year is to be given, up to thirty-five. If they exceed by one a she-camel in her third year is to be given, up to forty-five. If they exceed by one, a she-camel in her fourth year which is ready to be covered by a bull-camel is to be given." He then transmitted the rest of the tradition like that of az-Zuhri.
He continued: If they exceed by one, i.e. they are ninety-one to hundred and twenty, two she-camels in their fourth year, which are ready to be covered by a bull-camel, are to be given. If there are more camels than that, a she-camel in her fourth year is to be given for every fifty. Those which are in one flock are not to be separated, and those which are separate are not to be brought together. An old sheep, one with a defect in the eye, or a billy goat is not to be accepted as a sadaqah unless the collector is willing.
As regards agricultural produce, a tenth is payable on that which is watered by rivers or rain, and a twentieth on that which is watered by draught camels."
The version of Asim and al-Harith says: "Sadaqah (zakat) is payable every year." Zuhayr said: I think he said "Once a year".
The version of Asim has the words: "If a she-camel in her second year is not available among the camels, nor is there a bull-camel in its third year, ten dirhams or two goats are to be given."
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1572 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 17 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1567 |
'A'isha, the wife of the Apostle (may peace be upon him), said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 334f |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 659 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A bedouin came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Book (Laws)." His opponent stood up and said, "He has said the truth, so judge between us according to Allah's Laws." The bedouin said, "My son was a laborer for this man and committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people said to me, 'Your son is to be stoned to death,' so I ransomed my son for one hundred sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the religious learned men and they said to me, 'Your son has to receive one hundred lashes plus one year of exile.' " The Prophet said, "I shall judge between you according to Allah's Book (Laws)! As for the slave girl and the sheep, it shall be returned to you, and your son shall receive one-hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. O you, Unais!" The Prophet addressed some man, "Go in the morning to the wife of this man and stone her to death." So Unais went to her the next morning and stoned her to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7193, 7194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 303 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2310 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Book 12, Hadith 2303 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2394 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2394 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 87 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Book 5, Hadith 87 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1162 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 360 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1162 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
During the lifetime of Allah's Apostle a Jew attacked a girl and took some silver ornaments she was wearing and crushed her head. Her relative brought her to the Prophet while she was in her last breaths, and she was unable to speak. Allah's Apostle asked her, "Who has hit you? So-and so?", mentioning somebody other than her murderer. She moved her head, indicating denial. The Prophet mentioned another person other than the murderer, and she again moved her head indicating denial. Then he asked, "Was it so-and-so?", mentioning the name of her killer. She nodded, agreeing. Then Allah's Apostle; ordered that the head of that Jew be crushed between two stones.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5295 |
| In-book reference | : Book 68, Hadith 44 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 63, Hadith 216 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1772 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 1 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2473 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2473 |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shihab with the same chain of transmitters but with this addition:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1670b |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 4128 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3201 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3203 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4742 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4746 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 88 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2523 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle kissed Al-Hasan bin `Ali while Al-Aqra' bin H`Abis at-Tamim was sitting beside him. Al-Aqra said, "I have ten children and I have never kissed anyone of them," Allah's Apostle cast a look at him and said, "Whoever is not merciful to others will not be treated mercifully."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5997 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 26 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 89 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Suhayl ibn Abi Salih from his father from Abu Hurayra that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "The doors of the Garden are opened on Monday and Thursday. Every muslim slave who does not associate anything with Allah is forgiven except for the man who has enmity between him and his brother. It is said, 'Leave these two until they have made a reconciliation. Leave these two until they have made a reconciliation.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 47, Hadith 17 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 47, Hadith 17 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1652 |
Malik related to me from Ibn Shihab from Ubaydullah ibn Abdullah ibn Utba ibn Masud that Abu Hurayra and Zayd ibn Khalid al-Juhani informed him that two men brought a dispute to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. One of them said, "Messenger of Allah! Judge between us by the Book of Allah!" The other said, and he was the wiser of the two, "Yes, Messenger of Allah. Judge between us by the Book of Allah and give me permission to speak." He said, "Speak." He said, "My son was hired by this person and he committed fornication with his wife. He told me that my son deserved stoning, and I ransomed him for one hundred sheep and a slave-girl. Then I asked the people of knowledge and they told me that my son deserved to be flogged with one hundred lashes and exiled for a year, and they informed me that the woman deserved to be stoned." The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "By him in whose Hand myself is, I will judge between you by the Book of Allah. As for your sheep and slave girl, they should be returned to you. Your son should have one hundred lashes and be exiled for a year." He ordered Unays al-Aslami to go to the wife of the other man and to stone her if she confessed . She confessed and he stoned her.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 41, Hadith 1508 |
Imran b. Husain reported that a woman from Juhaina came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and she had become pregnant because of adultery. She said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1696a |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 4207 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Abu Bakr ibn Abd ar-Rahman and Sulayman ibn Yasar and Ibn Shihab used to say, "When the divorced woman enters the beginning of her third period, she is clearly separated from her husband and there is no inheritance between them and he has no access to her."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 57 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1218 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
A Jew crushed the head of a girl between two stones. It was said to her. "Who has done this to you, such-and-such person, such-and-such person?" When the name of the Jew was mentioned, she nodded with her head, agreeing. So the Jew was brought and he confessed. The Prophet ordered that his head be crushed with the stones. (Hammam said, "with two stones.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6884 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 23 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ وَهَكَذَا رَوَى شُعْبَةُ عَنْ وَاصِلٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَمْرَو بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 235 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3183 |
| صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 99 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1896 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 123 |
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone is called by my name, he must not be given my kunyah (surname), and if anyone uses my kunyah (surname), he must not be called by my name.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn 'Ajlan transmitted it to the same effect from his father on the authority if Abu Hurairah. It has also been transmitted by Abu Zar'ah from Abu Hurairah in two different versions. And similar is the version of 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi 'Amrah from Abu Hurairah. This version is disputed: Al-Thawri and Ibn Juraij transmitted it according to the version of Abu al-Zubair; and Ma'qil b. 'Ubaid Allah transmitted it according to the version of Ibn Sirin. It is again dispted on Musa b. Yasar from Abu Hurariah, transmitting it in two versions: Hammad b. Khalid and Ibn Abi Fudaik varied in their versions.
| Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4966 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 194 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4948 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1146e |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 197 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2552 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Every day two angels come down from Heaven and one of them says, 'O Allah! Compensate every person who spends in Your Cause,' and the other (angel) says, 'O Allah! Destroy every miser.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1442 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 522 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Another chain reports a similar narration.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، نَحْوَهُ .
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 12, Hadith 2531 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hands my life is, I was about to order for collecting fire wood and then order someone to pronounce the Adhan for the prayer and then order someone to lead the people in prayer and then I would go from behind and burn the houses of men who did not present themselves for the (compulsory congregational) prayer. By Him in Whose Hands my life is, if anyone of you had known that he would receive a bone covered with meat or two (small) pieces of meat present in between two ribs, he would come for `Isha' prayer." (See Hadith No. 617, Vol. 1)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7224 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 83 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 330 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
When Allah's Apostle died and Abu Bakr became the caliph some Arabs renegade (reverted to disbelief) (Abu Bakr decided to declare war against them), `Umar, said to Abu Bakr, "How can you fight with these people although Allah's Apostle said, 'I have been ordered (by Allah) to fight the people till they say: "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and whoever said it then he will save his life and property from me except on trespassing the law (rights and conditions for which he will be punished justly), and his accounts will be with Allah.' " Abu Bakr said, "By Allah! I will fight those who differentiate between the prayer and the Zakat as Zakat is the compulsory right to be taken from the property (according to Allah's orders) By Allah! If they refuse to pay me even a she-kid which they used to pay at the time of Allah's Apostle . I would fight with them for withholding it" Then `Umar said, "By Allah, it was nothing, but Allah opened Abu Bakr's chest towards the decision (to fight) and I came to know that his decision was right."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1399, 1400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 483 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Anas b. Malik reported that there was an orphan girl with Umm Sulaim (who was the mother of Anas). Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw that orphan girl and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2603 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6297 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Amr ibn Shuayb that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, when he asked for rain, "O Allah, give water to Your slaves and Your animals, and spread Your mercy, and give life to Your dead land."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 13, Hadith 2 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 13, Hadith 453 |
Jabir (b. Abdullah) (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Jews used to say that when one comes to one's wife through the vagina, but being on her back, and she becomes pregnant, the child has a squint. So the verse came down:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1435b |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 138 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3364 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 82 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 763 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Whoever believes in Allah and His Apostle offers prayers perfectly and fasts (the month of) Ramadan then it is incumbent upon Allah to admit him into Paradise, whether he emigrates for Allah's cause or stays in the land where he was born." They (the companions of the Prophet) said, "O Allah's Apostle! Should we not inform the people of that?" He said, "There are one-hundred degrees in Paradise which Allah has prepared for those who carry on Jihad in His Cause. The distance between every two degrees is like the distance between the sky and the Earth, so if you ask Allah for anything, ask Him for the Firdaus, for it is the last part of Paradise and the highest part of Paradise, and at its top there is the Throne of Beneficent, and from it gush forth the rivers of Paradise."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7423 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 519 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Aisha:
Fatima sent somebody to Abu Bakr asking him to give her her inheritance from the Prophet from what Allah had given to His Apostle through Fai (i.e. booty gained without fighting). She asked for the Sadaqa (i.e. wealth assigned for charitable purposes) of the Prophet at Medina, and Fadak, and what remained of the Khumus (i.e., one-fifth) of the Khaibar booty. Abu Bakr said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'We (Prophets), our property is not inherited, and whatever we leave is Sadaqa, but Muhammad's Family can eat from this property, i.e. Allah's property, but they have no right to take more than the food they need.' By Allah! I will not bring any change in dealing with the Sadaqa of the Prophet (and will keep them) as they used to be observed in his (i.e. the Prophet's) life-time, and I will dispose with it as Allah's Apostle used to do," Then 'Ali said, "I testify that None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and that Muhammad is His Apostle," and added, "O Abu Bakr! We acknowledge your superiority." Then he (i.e. 'Ali) mentioned their own relationship to Allah's Apostle and their right. Abu Bakr then spoke saying, "By Allah in Whose Hands my life is. I love to do good to the relatives of Allah's Apostle rather than to my own relatives"
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3711, 3712 |
| In-book reference | : Book 62, Hadith 61 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 57, Hadith 60 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1785 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1781 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 482 |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said, "Allah will say (on the Day of Resurrection), 'O Adam.' Adam will reply, 'Labbaik wa Sa`daik', and all the good is in Your Hand.' Allah will say: 'Bring out the people of the fire.' Adam will say: 'O Allah! How many are the people of the Fire?' Allah will reply: 'From every one thousand, take out nine-hundred-and ninety-nine.' At that time children will become hoary headed, every pregnant female will have a miscarriage, and one will see mankind as drunken, yet they will not be drunken, but dreadful will be the Wrath of Allah." The companions of the Prophet asked, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is that (excepted) one?" He said, "Rejoice with glad tidings; one person will be from you and one-thousand will be from Gog and Magog." The Prophet further said, "By Him in Whose Hands my life is, hope that you will be one-fourth of the people of Paradise." We shouted, "Allahu Akbar!" He added, "I hope that you will be one-third of the people of Paradise." We shouted, "Allahu Akbar!" He said, "I hope that you will be half of the people of Paradise." We shouted, "Allahu Akbar!" He further said, "You (Muslims) (compared with non Muslims) are like a black hair in the skin of a white ox or like a white hair in the skin of a black ox (i.e. your number is very small as compared with theirs).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3348 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 567 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Grandfather of Adi ibn Thabit ?:
The Prophet (saws) said about the woman having a prolonged flow of blood: She should abandon prayer during her menstrual period: then she should take a bath and pray. She should perform ablution for every prayer.
Abu Dawud said: 'Uthman added: She should keep fast and pray.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 297 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 297 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 297 |
Narrated Jabir:
Jews used to say: "If one has sexual intercourse with his wife from the back, then she will deliver a squint-eyed child." So this Verse was revealed:-- "Your wives are a tilth unto you; so go to your tilth when or how you will." (2.223)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 51 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Haraira that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1876e |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 159 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4630 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2762 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 4 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle said to Mu`adh bin Jabal when he sent him to Yemen. "You will come to the people of Scripture, and when you reach them, invite them to testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah and that Muhammad is His Apostle. And if they obey you in that, then tell them that Allah has enjoined on them five prayers to be performed every day and night. And if they obey you in that, then tell them that Allah has enjoined on them Sadaqa (i.e. rak`at) to be taken from the rich amongst them and given to the poor amongst them. And if they obey you in that, then be cautious! Don't take their best properties (as Zakat) and be afraid of the curse of an oppressed person as there is no screen between his invocation and Allah.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4347 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 374 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 634 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1022 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 1022 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 145 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2764 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1082 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 92 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3323 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 237 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave me two boys who were brothers, so I sold one of them, and the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to me: 'O, 'Ali! What happened to your boy?' So I informed him, and he said: 'Return him, return him.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, disliked separating between the captives when selling them.
Some of the people of knowledge permitted separating the children that were born in the land of Islam, but the first view is more correct. It has been related that Ibrahim An-Nakha'i seperated a mother and her child in a sale, so he was asked about that. He said: "I sought her permission for that and she approved."
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1284 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 20 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 20 |
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi:
While I was (sitting) among the people in the company of Allah's Apostle a woman stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! She has given herself in marriage to you; please give your opinion of her." The Prophet did not give her any reply. She again stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! She has given herself (in marriage) to you; so please give your opinion of her. The Prophet did not give her any reply. She again stood up for the third time and said, "She has given herself in marriage to you: so give your opinion of her." So a man stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Marry her to me." The Prophet asked him, "Have you got anything?" He said, "No." The Prophet said, "Go and search for something, even if it were an iron ring." The man went and searched and then returned saying, "I could not find anything, not even an iron ring." Then the Prophet said, "Do you know something of the Qur'an (by heart)?" He replied, "I know (by heart) such Sura and such Sura." The Prophet said, "Go! I have married her to you for what you know of the Qur'an (by heart).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5149 |
| In-book reference | : Book 67, Hadith 84 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 62, Hadith 79 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 360 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 360 |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A bedouin came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Laws." His opponent got up and said, "He is right. Judge between us according to Allah's Laws." The bedouin said, "My son was a laborer working for this man, and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that my son should be stoned to death; so, in lieu of that, I paid a ransom of one hundred sheep and a slave girl to save my son. Then I asked the learned scholars who said, "Your son has to be lashed one-hundred lashes and has to be exiled for one year." The Prophet said, "No doubt I will judge between you according to Allah's Laws. The slave-girl and the sheep are to go back to you, and your son will get a hundred lashes and one year exile." He then addressed somebody, "O Unais! go to the wife of this (man) and stone her to death" So, Unais went and stoned her to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2695, 2696 |
| In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 49, Hadith 860 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4741 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4745 |
Narrated `Abdullah:
I or somebody, asked Allah's Apostle "Which is the biggest sin in the Sight of Allah?" He said, "That you set up a rival (in worship) to Allah though He Alone created you." I asked, "What is next?" He said, "Then, that you kill your son, being afraid that he may share your meals with you." I asked, "What is next?" He said, "That you commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." Then the following Verse was revealed to confirm the statement of Allah's Apostle: "Those who invoke not with Allah, any other god, nor kill life as Allah has forbidden except for just cause, nor commit illegal sexual intercourse." (25.68)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4761 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 283 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 284 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which sin is the greatest in Allah's Sight?" The Prophet said, "To set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you . " The man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you." The man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." So Allah revealed in confirmation of this narration:-- 'And those who invoke not with Allah, any other god. Nor kill, such life as Allah has forbidden except for just cause nor commit illegal sexual intercourse. And whoever does this shall receive the punishment.' (25.68)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 87, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 83, Hadith 1 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which sin is the biggest in Allah's Sight?" The Prophet said, "To set up rivals unto Allah though He Alone created you." That man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To kill your son lest he should share your food with you.'' The man said, "What is next?" The Prophet said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor." Then Allah revealed in confirmation of that: "And those who invoke not with Allah any other god, nor kill such life as Allah has made sacred except for just cause, nor commit illegal sexual intercourse and whoever does this shall receive the punishment..... (25.68)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7532 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 157 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 623 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
((ومعنى أنه بمنزلتك أي :معصوم الدم محكوم بإسلامه، ومعنى أنك بمنزلته أي : مباح الدم بالقصاص لورثته، لا أنه بمنزلته في الكفر؛ والله أعلم)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 392 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 392 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
(as regards the Verse):--'You shall surely travel from stage to stage (in this life and in the Hereafter).' (It means) from one state to another. That concerns your Prophet.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 461 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 464 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3258 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 310 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3258 |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5652 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 123 |
وَرَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ نَحْوَهُ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: «إِلَّا الشِّرْكَ» وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ: «صَلَاةَ الْمَغْرِبِ وَلَا بِيَدِهِ الْخَيْرُ» وَقَالَ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيح غَرِيب
| لم تتمّ دراسته, ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 975, 976 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 398 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father would never do two sets of seven tawafs together without praying between them. After every seven tawafs he would pray two rakas, sometimes at the maqam of Ibrahim, and sometimes elsewhere.
Malik was asked whether a man doing voluntary tawaf could, to make it easier on himself, join two or more sets of seven circuits and then pray whatever he owed for those sets of seven, and he said, "He should not do that. The sunna is that he does two rakasafter every seven circuits."
Malik said, about someone who began doing tawaf and then forgot how many he had done and did eightor nine circuits, "He should stop when he knows that he has done more than the right number and then pray two rakas,and he should not count the ones that he has done in excess. Neither should he build on the nine that he has done and then pray the rakas for the two sets of seven circuits together, because the sunna is that you pray two rakas after every seven circuits."
Malik said that someone who was in doubt about his tawaf after he had prayed the two rakas of tawaf should go back and complete his tawaf until he was certain of how much he had done. He should then repeat the two rakas, because prayer when doing tawaf was only valid after completing seven circuits.
"If some one breaks his wudu either while he is doing tawaf, or when he has finished tawaf but before he has prayed the two rakas of tawaf, he should do wudu and begin the tawaf and the two rakas afresh. Breaking wudu does not interrupt say between Safa and Marwa, but a person should not begin say unless he is pure by being in wudu."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 117 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 820 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 667 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 2, Hadith 667 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3522 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 153 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3522 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 126 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 126 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 126 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5713 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 183 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 748 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 67 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 748 |
'Abdullah b. 'Amr (Allah be pleased with them) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said to me! 'Abdullah b. 'Amr, it has been conveyed to me that you observe fast during the day and stand in prayer during the whole night. Don't do that, for your body has a share of its own in you, your eye has a share of its own in you, your wife has a share of her own in you. Observe fast and break it too. Fast for three days in every month and that is a prepetual fasting. I said! Messenger of Allah, I have got strength enough (to do more than this), whereupon he said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1159o |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 249 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2599 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
When Abraham had differences with his wife), (because of her jealousy of Hajar, Ishmael's mother), he took Ishmael and his mother and went away. They had a water-skin with them containing some water, Ishmael's mother used to drink water from the water-skin so that her milk would increase for her child. When Abraham reached Mecca, he made her sit under a tree and afterwards returned home. Ishmael's mother followed him, and when they reached Kada', she called him from behind, 'O Abraham! To whom are you leaving us?' He replied, '(I am leaving you) to Allah's (Care).' She said, 'I am satisfied to be with Allah.' She returned to her place and started drinking water from the water-skin, and her milk increased for her child. When the water had all been used up, she said to herself, 'I'd better go and look so that I may see somebody.' She ascended the Safa mountain and looked, hoping to see somebody, but in vain. When she came down to the valley, she ran till she reached the Marwa mountain. She ran to and fro (between the two mountains) many times. They she said to herself, 'i'd better go and see the state of the child,' she went and found it in a state of one on the point of dying. She could not endure to watch it dying and said (to herself), 'If I go and look, I may find somebody.' She went and ascended the Safa mountain and looked for a long while but could not find anybody. Thus she completed seven rounds (of running) between Safa and Marwa. Again she said (to herself), 'I'd better go back and see the state of the child.' But suddenly she heard a voice, and she said to that strange voice, 'Help us if you can offer any help.' Lo! It was Gabriel (who had made the voice). Gabriel hit the earth with his heel like this (Ibn `Abbas hit the earth with his heel to Illustrate it), and so the water gushed out. Ishmael's mother was astonished and started digging. (Abu Al-Qasim) (i.e. the Prophet) said, "If she had left the water, (flow naturally without her intervention), it would have been flowing on the surface of the earth.") Ishmael's mother started drinking from the water and her milk increased for her child . Afterwards some people of the tribe of Jurhum, while passing through the bottom of the valley, saw some birds, and that astonished them, and they said, 'Birds can only be found at a place where there is water.' They sent a messenger who searched the place and found the water, and returned to inform them about it. Then they all went to her and said, 'O ishmael's mother! Will you allow us to be with you (or dwell with you)?' (And thus they stayed there.) Later on her boy reached the age of puberty and married a lady from them. Then an idea occurred to Abraham which he disclosed to his wife (Sarah), 'I want to call on my dependents I left (at Mecca).' When he went there, he greeted (Ishmael's wife) and said, 'Where is Ishmael?' She replied, 'He has gone out hunting.' Abraham said (to her), 'When he comes, tell him to change the threshold of his gate.' When he came, she told him the same whereupon Ishmael said to her, 'You are the threshold, so go to your family (i.e. you are divorced).' Again Abraham thought of visiting his dependents whom he had left (at Mecca), and he told his wife (Sarah) of his intentions. Abraham came to Ishmael's house and asked. "Where is Ishmael?" Ishmael's wife replied, "He has gone out hunting," and added, "Will you stay (for some time) and have something to eat and drink?' Abraham asked, 'What is your food and what is your drink?' She replied, 'Our food is meat and our drink is water.' He said, 'O Allah! Bless their meals and their drink." Abu Al-Qa-sim (i.e. Prophet) said, "Because of Abraham's invocation there are blessings (in Mecca)." Once more Abraham thought of visiting his family he had left (at Mecca), so he told his wife (Sarah) of his decision. He went and found Ishmael behind the Zamzam well, mending his arrows. He said, "O Ishmael, Your Lord has ordered me to build a house for Him." Ishmael said, "Obey (the order of) your Lord." Abraham said, "Allah has also ordered me that you should help me therein." Ishmael said, "Then I will do." So, both of them rose and Abraham started building (the Ka`ba) while Ishmael went on handing him the stones, and both of them were saying, "O our Lord ! Accept (this service) from us, Verily, You are the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing." (2.127). When the building became high and the old man (i.e. Abraham) could no longer lift the stones (to such a high position), he stood over the stone of Al- Maqam and Ishmael carried on handing him the stones, and both of them were saying, 'O our Lord! Accept (this service) from us, Verily You are All-Hearing, All-Knowing." (2.127)
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3365 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 39 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 584 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3823 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3823 |
On the authority of Abdullah ibn Masood (ra), who said:
| Reference | : Hadith 4, 40 Hadith an-Nawawi |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5410 |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 49, Hadith 5412 |
Narrated Qais bin Abi Hazim:
Abu Bakr went to a lady from the Ahmas tribe called Zainab bint Al-Muhajir and found that she refused to speak. He asked, "Why does she not speak." The people said, "She has intended to perform Hajj without speaking." He said to her, "Speak, for it is illegal not to speak, as it is an action of the pre-islamic period of ignorance. So she spoke and said, "Who are you?" He said, "A man from the Emigrants." She asked, "Which Emigrants?" He replied, "From Quraish." She asked, "From what branch of Quraish are you?" He said, "You ask too many questions; I am Abu Bakr." She said, "How long shall we enjoy this good order (i.e. Islamic religion) which Allah has brought after the period of ignorance?" He said, "You will enjoy it as long as your Imams keep on abiding by its rules and regulations." She asked, "What are the Imams?" He said, "Were there not heads and chiefs of your nation who used to order the people and they used to obey them?" She said, "Yes." He said, "So they (i.e. the Imams) are those whom I meant."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3834 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 59 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 175 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3468 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 80 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3498 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2880 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2880 |
Malik related to me from Yahya ibn Said that Abd ar-Rahman ibn al-Qasim ibn Muhammad heard Makhul ad-Dimashqi ask al-Qasim ibn Muhammad about the life pension and what people said about it. Al- Qasim ibn Muhammad said, "I have only come upon people who keep to the conditions they make about their property and what they are given."
Yahya said that he heard Malik say, "What is done in our community is that the life pension reverts to the one who makes it a life pension unless he says, 'It belongs to you and your posterity.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 44 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 36, Hadith 1447 |
Narrated Sa`id:
Um Khalid bint Khalid bin Sa`id said, "I came to Allah's Apostle along with my father and I was wearing a yellow shirt. Allah's Apostle said, "Sanah Sanah!" (`Abdullah, the sub-narrator said, "It means, 'Nice, nice!' in the Ethiopian language.") Um Khalid added, "Then I started playing with the seal of Prophethood. My father admonished me. But Allah's Apostle said (to my father), "Leave her," Allah's Apostle (then addressing me) said, "May you live so long that your dress gets worn out, and you will mend it many times, and then wear another till it gets worn out (i.e. May Allah prolong your life)." (The sub-narrator, `Abdullah aid, "That garment (which she was wearing remained usable for a long period.").
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5993 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 24 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 22 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
A'isha reported that Hind came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1714c |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4253 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3214 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 266 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3214 |
Abu Dharr said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2300 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 50 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5701 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3550 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 135 |
| English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3543 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1402 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 14, Hadith 1402 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 248 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 248 |
This tradition has been narrated by Hishim through the same chain of transmitters with a little difference in the wording. He said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1769d |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 82 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4373 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
that the Prophet entered upon her when she had her menses at Sarif before entering Mecca, and she was weeping (because she was afraid that she would not be able to perform the Hajj). The Prophet said, "What is wrong with you? Have you got your period?" She said, "Yes." He said, "This is a matter Allah has decreed for all the daughters of Adam, so perform all the ceremonies of Hajj like the others, but do not perform the Tawaf around the Ka`ba." `Aisha added: When we were at Mina, beef was brought to me and I asked, "What is this?" They (the people) said, "Allah's Apostle has slaughtered some cows as sacrifices on behalf of his wives."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5548 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 456 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Qabisa b. Mukhariq al-Hilali said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1044 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 141 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2271 |
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According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet used to seek Refuge with Allah for Al-Hasan and Al-Husain and say: "Your forefather (i.e. Abraham) used to seek Refuge with Allah for Ishmael and Isaac by reciting the following: 'O Allah! I seek Refuge with Your Perfect Words from every devil and from poisonous pests and from every evil, harmful, envious eye.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 45 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 590 |
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