[At- Tirmidhi].
An-Nawawi said that the reason why she did this was to preserve the part of the water-skin which the lips of Messenger of Allah (PBUH) touched, gain blessings from it, and preserve it from dishonor. This narration is understood to show permissibility whereas the previous two narrations are to show what is better and closer to perfection. Allah knows best.
وإنما قطعتها لتحفظ موضع فم رَسُول اللَّهِ ﷺ وتتبرك به وتصونه عن الابتذال. وهذا الحديث محمول على بيان الجواز، والحديثان السابقان لبيان الأفضل والأكمل، والله أعلم.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 763 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 37 |
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 903 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 10 |
"Say (O Muhammad (PBUH)): 'No wage do I ask of you for this (the Qur'an), nor am I one of the Mutakallifun (those who pretend and fabricate things which do not exist)."' (38:86)
[Al-Bukhari].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1656 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 146 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 11 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1382 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1383 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "A man who never did any good deed, said that if he died, his family should burn him and throw half the ashes of his burnt body in the earth and the other half in the sea, for by Allah, if Allah should get hold of him, He would inflict such punishment on him as He would not inflict on anybody among the people. But Allah ordered the sea to collect what was in it (of his ashes) and similarly ordered the earth to collect what was in it (of his ashes). Then Allah said (to the recreated man ), 'Why did you do so?' The man replied, 'For being afraid of You, and You know it (very well).' So Allah forgave him."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7506 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 131 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 597 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Safwan ibn Sulaym from Said ibn Salama of the Bani Azraq from al-Mughira ibn Abi Burda of the tribe of Bani Abd ad-Dar that he had heard Abu Hurayra speak about a man who came to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said, "Messenger of Allah! We travel by sea and we do not carry much fresh water with us so if we do wudu with it we go thirsty. Can we do wudu with seawater?" The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, replied, "lts water is pure, and its dead creatures are halal."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 12 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 42 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3975 |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 37, Hadith 3980 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4161 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 13 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4166 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4178 |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 39, Hadith 4183 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5436 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 9 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5438 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3263 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 315 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3263 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 622 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 129 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 623 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3135 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 51 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3137 |
| Grade: | Hasan Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 180 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 31 |
| Grade: | Sahih Isnād (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 289 |
| In-book reference | : Book 41, Hadith 3 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 359 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Book 18, Hadith 359 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 893 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Book 38, Hadith 893 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 10, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1251 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 10, Hadith 1212 |
رواه البخاري (وكذلك مالك والنسائي)
| Reference | : Hadith 3, 40 Hadith Qudsi |
Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1062a |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 184 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 5, Hadith 2314 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3997 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 72 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3997 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 120 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 120 |
[Muslim].
((رواه مسلم)).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 425 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 425 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1474 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 16 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 16, Hadith 1475 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nuaym ibn Abdullah al- Mujmirthat Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Zayd told him that Abu Masud al Ansari said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to us at the gathering of Sad ibn Ubada. Bashir ibn Sad said to him, 'Allah has ordered us to ask for blessings on you, Messenger of Allah. How should we do it?' The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, remained silent until we wished we had not asked him. Then he told us to say, 'O Allah, bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You blessed Ibrahim, and give baraka to Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You gave baraka to the family of Ibrahim. In all the worlds You are worthy of Praise and Glorious,' and then give the taslim as you have learnt."
Allahumma salli ala Muhammad wa ali Muhammad kama sallaita Ibrahim, wa baraka ala Muhammad wa ali Muhammad kama baraktaala ali Ibrahim. Fi'l alamin, innaka Hamidu'm - Majid.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 70 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 401 |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
When Allah's Apostle died and Abu Bakr became the caliph some Arabs renegade (reverted to disbelief) (Abu Bakr decided to declare war against them), `Umar, said to Abu Bakr, "How can you fight with these people although Allah's Apostle said, 'I have been ordered (by Allah) to fight the people till they say: "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and whoever said it then he will save his life and property from me except on trespassing the law (rights and conditions for which he will be punished justly), and his accounts will be with Allah.' " Abu Bakr said, "By Allah! I will fight those who differentiate between the prayer and the Zakat as Zakat is the compulsory right to be taken from the property (according to Allah's orders) By Allah! If they refuse to pay me even a she-kid which they used to pay at the time of Allah's Apostle . I would fight with them for withholding it" Then `Umar said, "By Allah, it was nothing, but Allah opened Abu Bakr's chest towards the decision (to fight) and I came to know that his decision was right."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1399, 1400 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 24, Hadith 483 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2570 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2571 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 369 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 21 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 369 |
Abu Dawud said:
Then the other section came; they stood up and uttered the takbir and bowed by themselves. The Messenger of Allah (saws) prostrated himself and they also prostrated with him. Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) stood up and they performed the second prostration by themselves. Then both the sections stood up and prayed with the Messenger of Allah (saws). He bowed and they also bowed, and then he prostrated himself and they also prostrated themselves. Then he returned and performed the second prostration and they also prostrated with him as quickly as possible, showing no slackness in quick prostration. The Messenger of Allah (saws) then uttered the salutation. After that the Messenger of Allah (saws) stood up. Thus everyone participated in the entire prayer.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1242 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 45 |
| English translation | : Book 4, Hadith 1237 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4727 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 22 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 45, Hadith 4731 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Wa'il who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1785a |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 115 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4405 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Dawud said: This is operative in the obligatory prayer.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 940 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 551 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 940 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) [ (Muslim (1763); (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 208 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 125 |
| Grade: | A Sahih hadeeth its isnad is Hasan; Muslim (1763).] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 221 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 138 |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id Khudri that the Messenger of Allah observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 77 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 145 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 140 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Messenger of Allah (saws) used to supplicate by saying: "O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from divisiveness, hypocrisy, and evil character."
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1546 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1541 |
Narrated AbuUmamah:
A man said: Messenger of Allah, allow tourism for me. The Prophet (saws) said: The tourism of my people is striving in the path of Allah, the Exalted.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2486 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Book 14, Hadith 2480 |
Narrated AbuSirmah:
The Prophet (saws) said: If anyone harms (others), Allah will harm him, and if anyone shows hostility to others, Allah will show hostility to him.
| Grade: | Hasan (Al-Albani) | حسن (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3635 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 65 |
| English translation | : Book 24, Hadith 3628 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 141 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4476 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 231 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 11 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 231 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 463 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 466 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 466 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 658 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Book 31, Hadith 658 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 370 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 451 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1176a |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2645 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3815 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 159 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3815 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3688 |
| In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3688 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2104 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2104 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2199 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 63 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2199 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2313 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2313 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2413 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2413 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2544 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 12 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 20, Hadith 2544 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3248 |
| In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 49 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3248 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 59 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 29, Hadith 3309 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3439 |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 4 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 31, Hadith 3439 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2755 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2757 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2757 |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3568 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 19 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 32, Hadith 3568 |
| Grade: | Maudu’ (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 571 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1373 |
Narrated `Urwa:
"I told her (`Aisha): (Regarding the above narration), they (Apostles) were betrayed (by Allah)." She said: Allah forbid or said similarly.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4696 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 218 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 218 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 546 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 546 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 783 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 6 |
[Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1527 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 17 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1794 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 284 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 945 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 70 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 11, Hadith 946 |
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle said, "People will not stop asking questions till they say, 'This is Allah, the Creator of everything, then who created Allah?' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7296 |
| In-book reference | : Book 96, Hadith 27 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 92, Hadith 399 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2307 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 218 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2309 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2144 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 55 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2146 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1950 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 133 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1952 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1949 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1951 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1827 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 10 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1828 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3384 |
| In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 189 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3386 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4219 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 40, Hadith 4224 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4985 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 47, Hadith 4988 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5463 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 36 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5465 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5464 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5466 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5700 |
| In-book reference | : Book 51, Hadith 162 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 51, Hadith 5703 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3121 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 37 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 25, Hadith 3123 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 171 |
| In-book reference | : Book 25, Hadith 22 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
| Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 197 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 2 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 721 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 3, Hadith 721 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2156 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4851 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4833 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 8 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 8 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 256 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Book 13, Hadith 256 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 190 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 190 |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 697 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 31 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 697 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ al Bukhari (1534)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 160 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 77 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of Ali bin Zaid bin Judan] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1207 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 615 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that his father never brought food or drink, nor even a remedy which he ate or drank but that he said, "Praise be to Allah who has guided us and fed us and given us to drink and blessed us. Allah is greater. O Allah! We have found Your blessing with every evil, give us every good in the morning and evening. We ask You for its completion and its gratitude. There is no good except Your good. There is no god other than You, the God of the salihun and the Lord of the Worlds. Praise be to Allah. There is no god but Allah. What Allah wills. There is no power except in Allah. O Allah! Bless us in what You have provided us with and protect us from the punishment of the Fire!"
Al-hamdu lillahi-lladhi hadana wa at amana wa saqana wa naamana. Allahu akbar. Allahumma'l fatna nimatik bi-kulli sharr. Fa asbahna minha wa amsayna bi-kulli khayr. Nasaluka tamamaha wa shukraha. La khayr illa khayruk. Wa la ilaha ghayruk. Ilaha'-saliheen wa rabba'l-alameen. Al-hamdu lillah. Wa la ilaha illa'llah. Ma sha'Allah. Wa la quwwata illa billah. Allahumma barik lana fima razaqtana. Waqina adhaba'n-nar.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 49, Hadith 34 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 49, Hadith 1708 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
وسبق بيان ألفاظه في: باب الإنفاق مما يحب.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 320 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 320 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa that Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr used to say, "Know that the whole of Arafa is a standing-place except for the middle of Urana, and that the wholeof Muzdalifa is a standing-place except for the middle of Muhassir."
Malik said, "Allah, the Blessed and Exalted says, 'There is to be no rafath, no fusuq and no jidal during the hajj.' " (Sura 2 ayat 197).
He added, "Rafath is sexual relations with women, and Allah knows best. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted says, 'Rafath with your women is permitted to you on the night of the fast.' (Sura 2 ayat 197). Fusuq are sacrifices made to idols, and Allah knows best. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'Or a fisq offered up to other than Allah.' (Sura 2 ayat 197) Jidal (arguing) during the hajj refers to when the Quraysh used to stand near the mashar al-haram at Quzah in Muzdalifa, while the Arabs and others would stand at Arafa, and they would argue about who was the more correct. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says, 'And we appointed a method of sacrifice for every nation, which they followed, so let them not dispute with you about the matter, and call to your Lord. Surely you are on a straight guidance.' (Sura 22 ayat 67) This is what jidal refers to in our opinion, and Allah knows best. This I have heard from the people of knowledge."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 176 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 877 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 482 |
| In-book reference | : Book 3, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 3, Hadith 482 |
According to another narration: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "That is the best fasting." I said, "But I am capable of doing more than this". Thereupon, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "There is nothing better than this." 'Abdullah bin 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them) said (when he grew old): "Had I accepted the three days (fasting during every month) as the Messenger of Allah had said, it would have been dearer to me than my family and my property".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I not been informed that you observe fast during the day and offer prayer all the night." I replied, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Don't do that. Observe fast for few days and then leave off for few days, perform prayers and also sleep at night, as your body has a right upon you, and your eyes have a right upon you; and your wife has a right upon you; your visitors have a right upon you. It is sufficient for you to observe fast three days in a month, as the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting the whole year." I insisted (on fasting) and so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O Messenger of Allah! I have strength." Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Observe fast like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH); and do not fast more than that." I said: "How was the fasting of Prophet Dawud?" He (PBUH) said, "Half of the year (i.e., he used to fast on every alternate day)."
Afterwards when 'Abdullah (May Allah be pleased with him) grew old, he used to say: "Would that I had availed myself of the concession granted to me by Messenger of Allah."
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "I have been informed that you observe fast continuously and recite (the whole of the Qur'an) every night." I said, "Messenger of Allah! It is right, but I covet thereby nothing but good," whereupon he (PBUH) said, "Then observe fasts like the fasting of Prophet Dawud (PBUH) as he was the most ardent worshipper of Allah; recite the Qur'an once every month." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of doing more than that." He said, "Then recite it (the complete Qur'an) in every twenty days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every ten days." I said, "O Prophet of Allah! I am capable of reciting more than that." He said, "Then recite it once in every seven days, but not recite more than that." The Prophet of Allah also said to me, "You do not know, you may have a longer life". When I grew old I wished I had availed myself of the concession (granted to me by) the Prophet of Allah.
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The best fasting with Allah is that of (Prophet) Dawud, and the best prayer with Allah is that of Dawud (PBUH) for he would sleep half of the night and stand for prayer for the third of it and (then) would sleep sixth part of it; he observed fast one day and leave off the other. He would not flee on meeting the enemy".
In another narration 'Abdullah is reported to have said: My father helped me marry a noble woman and he used to inquire of his daughter-in-law regarding her husband. She would say: "He is, indeed, a fine man. Since I have come to him, he has neither stepped on my bed nor he has had sexual intercourse with me". When this state of affairs lasted for some time, my father mentioned the matter to Messenger of Allah (PBUH) who directed my father saying, "Send him to me". I went to him accordingly. He asked me, "How often do you observe fast?" I replied; "Daily". He asked me, "How long do you take in reading the Noble Qur'an completely." I said, "Once every night". Then he narrated the whole story. He (in his old age) would recite one seventh of his nightly recitation to some members of his family during the day to lighten his task at night. Whenever he wished to have a relief from his fast on alternate days, he would give up fasting for a few days and make up deficiency later by observing the number of fasts he had missed. He would not give up the number of fasts altogether because he did not like to abandon what he had settled with Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 150 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 150 |
Narrated 'Ata' bin Yazid Al-Laithi:
On the authority of Abu Huraira: The people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall we see our Lord on the Day of Resurrection?" The Prophet said, "Do you have any difficulty in seeing the moon on a full moon night?" They said, "No, O Allah's Apostle." He said, "Do you have any difficulty in seeing the sun when there are no clouds?" They said, "No, O Allah's Apostle." He said, "So you will see Him, like that. Allah will gather all the people on the Day of Resurrection, and say, 'Whoever worshipped something (in the world) should follow (that thing),' so, whoever worshipped the sun will follow the sun, and whoever worshiped the moon will follow the moon, and whoever used to worship certain (other false) deities, he will follow those deities. And there will remain only this nation with its good people (or its hypocrites). (The sub-narrator, Ibrahim is in doubt.) Allah will come to them and say, 'I am your Lord.' They will (deny Him and) say, 'We will stay here till our Lord comes, for when our Lord comes, we will recognize Him.' So Allah will come to them in His appearance which they know, and will say, 'I am your Lord.' They will say, 'You are our Lord,' so they will follow Him.
Then a bridge will be laid across Hell (Fire)' I and my followers will be the first ones to go across it and none will speak on that Day except the Apostles. And the invocation of the Apostles on that Day will be, 'O Allah, save! Save!' In Hell (or over The Bridge) there will be hooks like the thorns of As-Sa'dan (thorny plant). Have you seen As-Sa'dan? " They replied, "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "So those hooks look like the thorns of As-Sa'dan, but none knows how big they are except Allah. Those hooks will snap the people away according to their deeds. Some of the people will stay in Hell (be destroyed) because of their (evil) deeds, and some will be cut or torn by the hooks (and fall into Hell) and some will be punished and then relieved. When Allah has finished His Judgments among the people, He will take whomever He will out of Hell through His Mercy. He will then order the angels to take out of the Fire all those who used to worship none but Allah from among those whom Allah wanted to be merciful to and those who testified (in the world) that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah. The angels will recognize them in the Fire by the marks of prostration (on their foreheads), for the Fire will eat up all the human body except the mark caused by prostration as Allah has forbidden the Fire to eat the mark of prostration. They will come out of the (Hell) Fire, completely burnt and then the water of life will be poured over them and they will grow under it as does a seed that comes in the mud of the torrent.
Then Allah will finish the judgments among the people, and there will remain one man facing the (Hell) Fire and he will be the last person among the people of Hell to enter Paradise. He will say, 'O my Lord! Please turn my face away from the fire because its air has hurt me and its severe heat has burnt me.' So he will invoke Allah in the way Allah will wish him to invoke, and then Allah will say to him, 'If I grant you that, will you then ask for anything else?' He will reply, 'No, by Your Power, (Honor) I will not ask You for anything else.' He will give his Lord whatever promises and covenants Allah will demand.
So Allah will turn his face away from Hell (Fire). When he will face Paradise and will see it, he will remain quiet for as long as Allah will wish him to remain quiet, then he will say, 'O my Lord! Bring me near to the gate of Paradise.' Allah will say to him, 'Didn't you give your promises and covenants that you would never ask for anything more than what you had been given? Woe on you, O Adam's son! How treacherous you are!' He will say, 'O my lord,' and will keep on invoking Allah till He says to him, 'If I give what you are asking, will you then ask for anything else?' He will reply, 'No, by Your (Honor) Power, I will not ask for anything else.'
Then he will give covenants and promises to Allah and then Allah will bring him near to the gate of Paradise. When he stands at the gate of Paradise, Paradise will be opened and spread before him, and he will see its splendor and pleasures whereupon he will remain quiet as long as Allah will wish him to remain quiet, and then he will say, O my Lord! Admit me into Paradise.' Allah will say, 'Didn't you give your covenants and promises that you would not ask for anything more than what you had been given?' Allah will say, 'Woe on you, O Adam's son! How treacherous you are! '
The man will say, 'O my Lord! Do not make me the most miserable of Your creation,' and he will keep on invoking Allah till Allah will laugh because of his sayings, and when Allah will laugh because of him, He will say to him, 'Enter Paradise,' and when he will enter it, Allah will say to him, 'Wish for anything.' So he will ask his Lord, and he will wish for a great number of things, for Allah Himself will remind him to wish for certain things by saying, '(Wish for) so-and-so.' When there is nothing more to wish for, Allah will say, 'This is for you, and its equal (is for you) as well."
'Ata' bin Yazid added: Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri who was present with Abu Huraira, did not deny whatever the latter said, but when Abu Huraira said that Allah had said, "That is for you and its equal as well," Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri said, "And ten times as much, O Abu Huraira!" Abu Huraira said, "I do not remember, except his saying, 'That is for you and its equal as well.'" Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri then said, "I testify that I remember the Prophet saying, 'That is for you, and ten times as much.' ' Abu Huraira then added, "That man will be the last person of the people of Paradise to enter Paradise."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7437, 7438 |
| In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 64 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 532 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1136 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 108 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1137 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4147 |
| In-book reference | : Book 38, Hadith 15 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 38, Hadith 4152 |
It is narrated o the authority of Abu Dharr that the Messenger of Allah (may ace he upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 106a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 199 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 192 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) observed:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 135a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 254 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 246 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |