Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5259 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 220 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5261 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1481b |
In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 67 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 3533 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "Goodness and comfort are for him who worships his Lord in a perfect manner and serves his master sincerely."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2549 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 32 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 725 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Malik said, "There is no harm in buying dates from specified trees or a specified orchard or buying milk from specified sheep when the buyer starts to take them as soon as he has payed the price. That is like buying oil from a container. A man buys some of it for a dinar or two and gives his gold and stipulates that it be measured out for him. There is no harm in that. If the container breaks and the oil is wasted, the buyer has his gold back and there is no transaction between them."
Malik said, "There is no harm in everything which is taken right away as it is, like fresh milk and fresh picked dates which the buyer can take on a day-to-day basis. If the supply runs out before the buyer has what he has paid for in full, the seller gives him back the portion of the gold that is owed to him, or else the buyer takes other goods from him to the value of what he is owed and which they mutually agree about. The buyer should stay with the seller until he has taken it. It is disapproved of for the seller to leave because the transaction would then come into the forbidden category of a debt for a debt. If a stated time period for payment or delivery enters into the transaction, it is also disapproved. Delay and deferment are not permitted in it, and are only acceptable when it is standard practice on definite terms by which the seller guarantees it to the buyer, but this is not to be from one specific orchard or from any specific ewes."
Malik was asked about a man who bought an orchard from another man in which there were various types of palm-trees - excellent ajwa palms, good kabis palms, adhq palms and othertypes. The seller kept aside from the sale the produce of a certain palm of his choice. Malik said, "That is not good because if he does that, and keeps aside, for instance, dates of the ajwa variety whose yield would be 15 sa, and he picks the dates of the kabis in their place, and the yield of their dates is 10 sa or he picks the ajwa which yield 15 sa and leaves the kabis which yield 10 sa, it is as if he bought the ajwa for the kabis making allowances for their difference of quality. This is the same as if a man dealing with a man who has heaps of dates before him - a heap of 15 sa of ajwa, a heap of 10 sa of kabis, and a heap of 12 sa of cadhq, gives the owner of the dates a dinar to let him choose and take whichever of the heaps he likes." Malik said, "That is not good."
Malik was asked what a man who bought fresh dates from the owner of an orchard and advanced him a dinar was entitled to if the crop was spoilt. Malik said, "The buyer makes a reckoning with the owner of the orchard and takes what is due to him of the dinar. If the buyer has taken two-thirds of a dinar's worth of dates, he gets back the third of a dinar which is owed him. If the buyer has taken three-quarters of a dinar's worth of dates, then he gets back the quarter which is owed to him, or they come to a mutual agreement, and the buyer takes what is owed him from his dinar from the owner of the orchard in something else of his choosing. If, for instance, he prefers to take dry dates or some other goods, he takes them according to what is due. If he takes dry dates or some other goods, he should stay with him until he has been paid in full."
Malik said, "This is the same situation as hiring out a specified riding-camel or hiring out a slave tailor, carpenter or some other kind of worker or letting a house and taking payment in advance for the hire of the slave or the rent of the house or camel. Then an accident happens to what has been hired resulting in death or something else. The owner of the camel, slave or house returns what remains of the rent of the camel, the hire of the slave or the rent of the house to the one who advanced him the money, and the owner reckons what will settle that up in full. If, for instance, he has provided half of what the man paid for, he returns the remaining half of what he advanced, or according to whatever amount is due." Malik said, "Paying in advance for something which is on hand is only good when the buyer takes possession of what he has paid for as soon as he hands over the gold, whether it be slave, camel, or house, or in the case of dates, he starts to pick them as soon as he has paid the money."
It is not good that there be any deferment or credit in such a transaction.
Malik said, "An example illustrating what is disapproved of in this situation is that, for instance, a man may say that he will pay someone in advance for the use of his camel to ride in the hajj, and the hajj is still some time off, or he may say something similar to that about a slave or a house. When he does that, he only pays the money in advance on the understanding that if he finds the camel to be sound at the time the hire is due to begin, he will take it by virtue of what he has already paid. If an accident, or death, or something happens to the camel, then he will get his money back and the money he paid in advance will be considered as a loan."
Malik said, "This is distinct from someone who takes immediate possession of what he rents or hires, so that it does not fall into the category of 'uncertainty,' or disapproved payment in advance. That is following a common practice. An example of that is that a man buys a slave, or slave-girl, and takes possession of them and pays their price. If something happens to them within the period of the year indemnification contract, he takes his gold back from the one from whom he bought it. There is no harm in that. This is the precedent of the sunna in the matter of selling slaves."
Malik said, "Someone who rents a specified slave, or hires a specified camel, for a future date, at which time he will take possession of the camel or slave, has not acted properly because he did not take possession of what he rented or hired, nor is he advancing a loan which the person is responsible to pay back."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 26 |
It is narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 126 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 237 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 229 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3867 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 41 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 34, Hadith 3867 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2706 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2706 |
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ لُوَيْنٌ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ حَنَشٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ بَعَثَنِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَاضِيًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ مُثَبِّتٌ قَلْبَكَ وَهَادٍ فُؤَادَكَ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ.
قَالَ لُوَيْنٌ وَحَدَّثَنَا ...
Grade: | Hasan because of corroborating evidence] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 1281, 1282, 1283 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 687 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said heard Jamil ibn Abd ar-Rahman the Muadhdhin say to Said ibn al-Musayyab, "I am a man who buys whatever Allah wills of the receipts for the provisions which people are offered at al-Jar. I want to take payment for goods that I guarantee to deliver at a future date." Said said to him, "Do you intend to settle these things with receipts for provisions you have bought?" He said, "Yes." So he forbade that.
Malik said, "The generally agreed on way of doing things among us in which there is no dispute, about buying food - wheat, barley, durra-sorghum, pearl millet, or any pulse or anything resembling pulses on which zakat is obliged, or condiments of any sort - oil, ghee, honey, vinegar, cheese, sesame oil, milk and so on, is that the buyer should not re- sell any of that until he has taken possession and complete delivery of it.
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 46 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1338 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ubaydullah ibn Abd ar-Rahman that Ubayd ibn Hunayn, the mawla of the family of Zayd ibn al Khattab, said that he had heard Abu Hurayra say, "I was going along with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when he heard a man reciting Surat al-Ikhlas (Sura 112). The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'It is obligatory,' and I asked him, 'What is, Messenger of Allah?' and he said, 'The Garden.' I wanted to tell the man the good news but I was afraid that I would miss the midday meal with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and I preferred to eat with the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. When I went to the man afterwards I found that he had gone."
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 20 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 18 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 490 |
Grade: | Sahih (Zubair `Aliza'i) |
Reference | : Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah 228 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 4 |
Ibn Umar reported that Umar b. Khattab saw (some one selling) the garments of silk at the door of the mosque, whereupon he said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2068a |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 16 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5141 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1569 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 14 |
English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 1564 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 56, Hadith 4 |
Arabic/English book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 1308 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 66 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1031 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1021 |
Samura b. Jundub addressed and narrated from the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) having said (these words):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1094d |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 53 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2410 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith is narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters. Yahya (one of the narrators) said that Sufyan (the narrator) had stated:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1113b |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 111 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2467 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Yahya b. Abu Kathir with the same chain of transmitters (with a slight variation of these words):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1167e |
In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 279 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2629 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 324 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 58 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 324 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِنَحْوِهِ .
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2210 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 74 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2210 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَسْوَدِ النَّضْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مُوسَى، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ نَحْوَهُ .
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1390 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 588 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1390 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) [ Muslim (747)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 377 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 278 |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet said, "Allah did not send any prophet but that he warned his nation of the one-eyed liar (Ad-Dajjal). He is one-eyed while your Lord is not one-eyed, The word 'Kafir' (unbeliever) is written between his two eyes."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7408 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 37 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 505 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4309 |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 47 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 4314 |
Nafi' thus reported on the authority of Ibn Umar:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1231 |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 202 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2843 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith is reported on the authority of Laith b. Sa'd with the same chain of transmitters, but with a slight variation in wording (and that is that) he (the Holy Prophet) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2014b |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 130 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 23, Hadith 5001 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Ibn 'Umar reported that 'Umar saw a person with a garment of brocade and he brought it to Allah's Apostle (may peace he upon him) -the rest of the hadith is the same, except for the words that he (the Holy Prophet) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2068h |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 23 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5148 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated from Bilal that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) wiped over the socks and turban, and in the hadith transmitted by 'Isa b. Yaunus the words are:
This tradition is transmitted by A'mash with this addition;, I saw the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him)."
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 275 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 104 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 535 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3404 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 79 |
English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3397 |
Yahya said that he had heard Malik say, "The undisputed way of doing things in our community concerning pledges is that in cases where land or a house or an animal are known to have been destroyed whilst in the possession of the broker of the pledge, and the circumstances of the loss are known, the loss is against the pledger. There is no deduction made from what is due to the broker at all. Any pledge which perishes in the possession of the broker and the circumstances of its loss are only known by his word, the loss is against the broker and he is liable for its value. He is asked to describe whatever was destroyed and then he is made to take an oath about that description and what he loaned on security for it. "Then people of discernment evaluate the description. If the pledge was worth more than what the broker loaned, the pledger takes the extra. If the assessed value of the pledge is less than what he was loaned, the pledger is made to take an oath as to what the broker loaned and he does not have to pay the extra which the broker loaned above the assessed value of the pledge. If the pledger refuses to take an oath, he has to give the broker the extra above the assessed value of the pledge. If the broker says that he doesn't know the value of the pledge, the pledger is made to take an oath on the description of the pledge and that is his if he brings a matter which is not disapproved of."
Malik said, "All this applies when the broker takes the pledge and does not put it in the hands of another."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 13 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1630 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 106 |
86 Malik related to me from Musa ibn Maysara that he heard a man ask Said ibn al-Musayyab, "I am a man who sells for a debt." Said said, "Do not sell except for what you take to your camel."
Malik spoke about a person who bought goods from a man provided that he provide him with those goods by a specific date, either in time for a market in which he hoped for their saleability, or to fulfil a need at the time he stipulated. Then the seller failed him about the date, and the buyer wanted to return those goods to the seller. Malik said, "The buyer cannot do that, and the sale is binding on him. If the seller does bring the goods before the completion of the term, the buyer cannot be forced to take them."
Malik spoke about a person who bought food and measured it. Then some one came to him to buy it and he told him that he had measured it for himself and taken it in full. The new buyer wanted to trust him and accept his measure. Malik said, "Whatever is sold in this way for cash has no harm in it but whatever is sold in this way on delayed terms is disapproved of until the new buyer measures it out for himself. The sale with delayed terms is disapproved of because it leads to usury and it is feared that it will be circulated in this way without weight or measure. If the terms are delayed it is disapproved of and there is no disagreement about that with us."
Malik said, "One should not buy a debt owed by a man whether present or absent, without the confirmation of the one who owes the debt, nor should one buy a debt owed to a man by a dead person even if one knows what the deceased man has left. That is because to buy that is an uncertain transaction and one does not know whether the transaction will be completed or not completed."
He said, "The explanation of what is disapproved of in buying a debt owed by someone absent or dead, is that it is not known what unknown debtor may be connected to the dead person. If the dead person is liable for another debt, the price which the buyer gave on strength of the debt may become worthless."
Malik said, "There is another fault in that as well. He is buying something which is not guaranteed for him, and so if the deal is not completed, what he paid becomes worthless. This is an uncertain transaction and it is not good."
Malik said, "One distinguishes between a man who is only selling what he actually has and a man who is being paid in advance for something which is not yet in his possession. The man advancing the money brings his gold which he intends to buy with. The seller says, 'This is 10 dinars. What do you want me to buy for you with it?' It is as if he sold 10 dinars cash for 15 dinars to be paid later. Because of this, it is disapproved of. It is something leading to usury and fraud."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 86 |
Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1373 |
Narrated AbudDarda':
The Prophet (saws) said: On the Day of Resurrection you will be called by your names and by your father's names, so give yourselves good names.
Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4948 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 176 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 4930 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صـحـيـح, صـحـيـح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 463 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 2 |
English translation | : Book 26, Hadith 463 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 16, Hadith 99 |
English translation | : Book 16, Hadith 1578 |
Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 1535 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3688 |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 33, Hadith 3688 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2305 |
In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 169 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 12, Hadith 2305 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1641 |
In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 4 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 7, Hadith 1641 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3248 |
In-book reference | : Book 28, Hadith 49 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 28, Hadith 3248 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3893 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 1 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 35, Hadith 3893 |
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 3976 |
In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 51 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 3976 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 999 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 423 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1380 |
In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 17 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 14, Hadith 1381 |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2209 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 120 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2211 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2205 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 116 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2207 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2204 |
In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 115 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 22, Hadith 2206 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 933 |
In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 126 |
English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 4, Hadith 933 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3796 |
In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 36 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 35, Hadith 3827 |
Narrated AbulMalih:
The Prophet (saws) said: Allah does not accept charity from goods acquired by embezzlement as He does not accept prayer without purification.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 59 |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 59 |
Karaib reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1336c |
In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 459 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3093 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2482 |
In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 68 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 11, Hadith 2482 |
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3367 |
In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 42 |
English translation | : Book 22, Hadith 3361 |
Abu Huraira reported that they (the Companions of the Holy Prophet) said:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2968 |
In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 22 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7078 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya said that Malik spoke about an investor who gave qirad money to a man, and then the man sought a loan from the investor or the investor borrowed money from the agent, or the investor left goods with the agent to sell for him, or the investor gave the agent dinars to buy goods with. Malik said, "There is no harm if the investor leaves his goods with him knowing that if the agent did not have his money and he had asked a similar thing of him, he would have still done it because of the brotherhood between them or because it would have been no bother to him and that had the agent refused that, he would not have removed his capital from him. Or if the agent had borrowed from the investor or carried his goods for him and he knew that if the investor had not had his capital with him, he would have still done the same for him, and had he refused that to him, he would not have returned his capital to him. If that is true between both of them and it is in the way of a favour between them and it is not a condition in the terms of the qirad, it is permitted and there is no harm in it. If a condition comes into it, or it is feared that the agent is only doing it for the investor in order to safeguard the capital in his possession, or the investor is only doing it because the agent has taken his capital and will not return it to him, that is not permitted in qirad and it is part of what the people of knowledge forbid.' "
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 13 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Allah's Apostle the true and truly inspired, narrated to us, "The creation of everyone of you starts with the process of collecting the material for his body within forty days and forty nights in the womb of his mother. Then he becomes a clot of thick blood for a similar period (40 days) and then he becomes like a piece of flesh for a similar period. Then an angel is sent to him (by Allah) and the angel is allowed (ordered) to write four things; his livelihood, his (date of) death, his deeds, and whether he will be a wretched one or a blessed one (in the Hereafter) and then the soul is breathed into him. So one of you may do (good) deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise so much that there is nothing except a cubit between him and Paradise but then what has been written for him decides his behavior and he starts doing (evil) deeds characteristic of the people of Hell (Fire) and (ultimately) enters Hell (Fire); and one of you may do (evil) deeds characteristic of the people of Hell (Fire) so much so that there is nothing except a cubit between him and Hell (Fire), then what has been written for him decides his behavior and he starts doing (good) deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise and ultimately) enters Paradise." (See Hadith No. 430, Vol. 4)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7454 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 80 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 546 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Kharijah b. al-Salt quoted his paternal uncle as saying that he passed by a clan (of the Arab) who came to him and said:
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3420 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3413 |
وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِمُسْلِمٍ نَحْوَهُ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ وَأَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ «فَقَالَ اللَّهُ أَنَا أَحَق بذا مِنْك تجاوزوا عَن عَبدِي»
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2791, 2792 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 33 |
Abu Salama reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2261g |
In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 7 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 5619 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Zaid b. Aslam reported that 'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan sent some domestic goods for decoration to Umm Darda' on his own behalf, and when it was night 'Abd al-Malik got up and called for the servant. It seemed as if he (the servant) was late (in responding to his call), so he ('Abd al-Malik) invoked curse upon him, and when it was morning Umm Darda' said to him:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2598a |
In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 108 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6281 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet (May peace be upon him) as saying:
Abu Dawud said : “when the time draws near” means that when the day and night are equal.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 5019 |
In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 247 |
English translation | : Book 42, Hadith 5001 |
Narrated Ibn Umar:
I bought olive oil in the market. When I became its owner, a man met me and offered good profit for it. I intended to settle the bargain with him, but a man caught hold of my hand from behind. When I turned I found that he was Zayd ibn Thabit. He said: Do not sell it on the spot where you have bought it until you take it to your house, for the Messenger of Allah (saws) forbade to sell the goods where they are bought until the tradesmen take them to their houses.
Grade: | Hasan li ghairih (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3499 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 84 |
English translation | : Book 23, Hadith 3492 |
صَحِيحٌ (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1891 |
In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 118 |
ضَعِيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3847 |
In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 59 |
Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 6 |
Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 209 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 209 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 209 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2811 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 59 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2811 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1329 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 527 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1329 |
Narrated `Imran bin Husain:
A man said, "O Allah's Apostle! Can the people of Paradise be known (differentiated) from the people of the Fire; The Prophet replied, "Yes." The man said, "Why do people (try to) do (good) deeds?" The Prophet said, "Everyone will do the deeds for which he has been created to do or he will do those deeds which will be made easy for him to do." (i.e. everybody will find easy to do such deeds as will lead him to his destined place for which he has been created).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6596 |
In-book reference | : Book 82, Hadith 3 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 77, Hadith 595 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Muslim].
Another narration in Muslim is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Let one of every two men go forth", and added: "Whoever stays behind (and looks well after the family and the property of those who have joined the expedition) will get half the reward of the warrior."
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1309 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 25 |
[Muslim].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1371 |
In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 87 |
Narrated Abu Burda:
The Prophet sent my father and Mu`adh bin Jabal to Yemen and said (to them), "Make things easy for the people and do not put hurdles in their way, and give them glad tiding, and don't let them have aversion (i.e. to make people to hate good deeds) and you both should work in cooperation and mutual understanding" Abu Musa said to Allah's Apostle, "In our country a special alcoholic drink called Al- Bit', is prepared (for drinking)." The Prophet said, "Every intoxicant is prohibited. "
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7172 |
In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 36 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 284 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Ali:
While the Prophet was in a funeral procession, he took a stick and started scraping the earth with it and said, "There is none of you but has his place assigned either in Hell or in Paradise." They (the people) said, "Shall we not depend upon that (and give up doing any deeds)?' He said, " Carry on doing (good deeds) for everybody will find it easy to do such deeds as will lead him to his destined place for which he has been created ." (And then the Prophet recited the Verse):-- 'As for him who gives (in charity) and keeps his duty to Allah...' (92.5)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7552 |
In-book reference | : Book 97, Hadith 177 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 93, Hadith 642 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri and Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle appointed a man as the ruler of Khaibar who later brought some Janib (i.e. dates of good quality) to the Prophet. On that, Allah's Apostle said (to him). "Are all the dates of Khaibar like this?" He said, "No, by Allah, O Allah's Apostle! But we take one Sa of these (dates of good quality) for two or three Sa's of other dates (of inferior quality)." On that, Allah's Apostle said, "Do not do so, but first sell the inferior quality dates for money and then with that money, buy Janib."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4244, 4245 |
In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 281 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 549 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Umar ibn al-Khattab said, "The nobility of the mumin is his taqwa. His deen is his noble descent. His manliness is his good character. Boldness and cowardice are but instincts which Allah places wherever He wills. The coward shrinks from defending even his father and mother, and the bold one fights for the sake of the combat not for the spoils. Being slain is but one way of meeting death, and the martyr is the one who gives himself, expectant of reward from Allah."
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 21, Hadith 35 |
Arabic reference | : Book 21, Hadith 996 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3227 |
In-book reference | : Book 26, Hadith 32 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 26, Hadith 3229 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3054 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 106 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3054 |
Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3175 |
In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 227 |
English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3175 |
[At-Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan].
Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 93 |
In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 93 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudari that a Bedouin asked the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) about Migration. He replied:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1865a |
In-book reference | : Book 33, Hadith 128 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 4600 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Do not go forward to meet the caravan (to buy from it on the way before it reaches the town). And do not urge buyers to cancel their purchases to sell them (your own goods) yourselves, and do not practice Najsh. A town dweller should not sell the goods for the desert dweller. Do not leave sheep unmilked for a long time, when they are on sale, and whoever buys such an animal has the option of returning it, after milking it, along with a Sa of dates or keeping it. it has been kept unmilked for a long period by the seller (to deceive others).
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2150 |
In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 102 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 34, Hadith 360 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
I was the butler of the people in the house of Abu Talha, and in those days drinks were prepared from dates. Allah's Apostle ordered somebody to announce that alcoholic drinks had been prohibited. Abu Talha ordered me to go out and spill the wine. I went out and spilled it, and it flowed in the streets of Medina. Some people said, "Some people were killed and wine was still in their stomachs." On that the Divine revelation came:-- "On those who believe And do good deeds There is no blame For what they ate (in the past)." (5.93)
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2464 |
In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 644 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Dhar:
I asked the Prophet, "What is the best deed?" He replied, "To believe in Allah and to fight for His Cause." I then asked, "What is the best kind of manumission (of slaves)?" He replied, "The manumission of the most expensive slave and the most beloved by his master." I said, "If I cannot afford to do that?" He said, "Help the weak or do good for a person who cannot work for himself." I said, "If I cannot do that?" He said, "Refrain from harming others for this will be regarded as a charitable deed for your own good."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2518 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 2 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 46, Hadith 694 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Apostle (in his fatal illness) came out wrapped in a sheet covering his shoulders and his head was tied with an oily tape of cloth till he sat on the pulpit, and after praising and glorifying Allah, he said, "Then-after, O people! The people will go on increasing, but the Ansar will go on decreasing till they become just like salt in a meal. So whoever amongst you will be the ruler and have the power to harm or benefit others, should accept the good of the good-doers amongst them and excuse the wrongdoers amongst them."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3800 |
In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 25 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 144 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
In the hadith narrated by Shu'ba the words are:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 110d |
In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 211 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 204 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 12 |
English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 1473 |
Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 1429 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 56 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1023 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1013 |
Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 221 |
English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1167 |
Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1156 |
صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1704 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 176 |
Abu Musa reported on the authority of his father that an Inquirer came to the Prophet (may peace be upon him) and asked him about the times of prayers, and the rest of the hadith is the same (as narrated above) but for these words:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 614b |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 228 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 1281 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2844 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 92 |
English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 24, Hadith 2844 |
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ الضَّبِّيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ نَحْوَهُ .
Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1311 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 509 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1311 |
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ نَحْوَهُ .
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1404 |
In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 602 |
English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 1404 |
Narrated Abu Bakra:
During the battle of Al-Jamal, Allah benefited me with a Word (I heard from the Prophet). When the Prophet heard the news that the people of the Persia had made the daughter of Khosrau their Queen (ruler), he said, "Never will succeed such a nation as makes a woman their ruler."
Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7099 |
In-book reference | : Book 92, Hadith 50 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 88, Hadith 219 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2762 |
In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 144 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 24, Hadith 2763 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1922 |
In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 105 |
English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1923 |
Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5288 |
In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 249 |
English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5290 |
It was reported from Alqamah who said:
Abu Dawud said: This is a summarized version of a longer narration and it is not authentic with this wording.
Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 748 |
In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 358 |
English translation | : Book 3, Hadith 747 |
'A'isha reported:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2228a |
In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 168 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5535 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) supplicated in these words:
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2739 |
In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 8 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 6602 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Ayyub through some other chains of transmitters (and the words are):
Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2869 |
In-book reference | : Book 53, Hadith 84 |
USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 40, Hadith 6861 |
(deprecated numbering scheme) |