Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
I became sick so Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr came on foot to pay me a visit. When they came, I was unconscious. Allah's Apostle performed ablution and he poured over me the water (of his ablution) and I came to my senses and said, "O Allah's Apostle! What shall I do regarding my property? How shall I distribute it?" The Prophet did not reply till the Divine Verses of inheritance were revealed .
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6723 |
| In-book reference | : Book 85, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 80, Hadith 716 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 585 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 584 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 1549 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 39 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1231 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 53 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1232 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to make dua saying, "O Allah, I askYou for good actions and for leaving what is disapproved of and for love of the poor. And if You wish to try people, then bring me to You without being tried."
Allahumma inniy asa'luka fala'l-khayrati, wa tarqa'l-munqarati, wa hubba'l-masakin, wa idha aradta fi'n-nasi fitnatan fa'qbithni ilayka ghayra maftun.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 15, Hadith 42 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 15, Hadith 40 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 15, Hadith 512 |
Jabir b. Abdullah reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2083b |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5189 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1825 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 8 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1826 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5458 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5484 |
| In-book reference | : Book 50, Hadith 57 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 50, Hadith 5486 |
A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1714a |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 8 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4251 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2134 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 2 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2134 |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2294 |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5685 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2861 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2861 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2863 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 5 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2863 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3218 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 270 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3218 |
It has been narrated on the authority of Salama (b. al-Akwa') who said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1755 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 54 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 19, Hadith 4345 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Reference | : Hisn al-Muslim 150 |
Narrated Ibn `Umar:
During the life-time of the Prophet I built a house with my own hands so that it might protect me from the rain and shade me from the sun; and none of Allah's creatures assisted me in building it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6302 |
| In-book reference | : Book 79, Hadith 74 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 74, Hadith 315 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Yazid, the mawla of al-Aswad ibn Sufyan from Abu Salama ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf from Fatima bint Qays that Abu Amr ibn Hafs divorced her absolutely while he was away in Syria. His agent sent her some barley and she was displeased with it, saying, "By Allah, I don't expect anything from you." She went to the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and mentioned it to him. He said, "You have no maintenance." He then ordered her to spend her idda in the house of Umm Sharik. Then he said, "This is a woman whom my companions visit. Spend the idda in the house of Ibn Umm Maktum. He is a blind man and you can undress at his home. When you are free to remarry, tell me."
She continued, "When I was free to remarry, I mentioned to him that Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan and Abu Jahm ibn Hisham had asked for me in marriage. The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, 'As for Abu Jahm, he never puts down his stick from his shoulder (i.e. he is always travelling), and as for Muawiya he is a poor man with no property. Marry Usama ibn Zayd.' I objected to him and he said, 'Marry Usama ibn Zayd,' so I married him, and Allah put good in it and I was content with him."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 29, Hadith 67 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 29, Hadith 1228 |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
"يرزأ" براء ثم زاى ثم همزة، أي: لم يأخذ من أحد شيئاً، وأصل الرزء: النقصان، أي: لم ينقص أحداً شيئاً بالأخذ منه. و"إشراف النفس": تطلعها وطمعها بالشيء. "سخاوة النفس": هي عدم الإشراف إلى الشيء، والطمع فيه، والمبالاة به والشره.
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 523 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 523 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1314 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 136 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 13, Hadith 1315 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2875 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 42, Hadith 2875 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3115 |
| In-book reference | : Book 47, Hadith 167 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 3115 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 18 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 0 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 18 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (3685) and Muslim (2389)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 898 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 327 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3401 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 32 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3401 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Ibn Shihab from Abd al-Hamid ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Zayd ibn al-Khattab from Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn al-Harith ibn Nawfal from Abdullah ibn Abbas that Umar ibn al- Khattab set out for ash Sham and when he was at Sargh, near Tabuk, the commanders of the army, Abu Ubayda ibn al-Jarrah and his companions, met him and told him that the plague had broken out in ash-Sham. Ibn Abbas said, "Umar ibn al-Khattab said, 'all the first Muhajir unto me.' He assembled them and asked them for advice, informing them that the plague had broken out in ash Sham. They disagreed. Some said, 'You have set out for something, and we do not think that you should leave it.' Others said, 'You have the companions of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and the rest of the people with you, and we do not think that you should send them towards this plague.' Umar said, 'Leave me.'
Then he said, 'Summon the Ansar to me.' They were summoned and he asked them for advice. They acted as the Muhajirun had and disagreed as they had disagreed. He said, 'Leave me.' "Then he said, 'Summon to me whoever is here of the aged men of Quraysh from the Muhajirun of the conquest.' He summoned them and not one of them differed. They said, 'We think that you should withdraw the people and not send them towards the plague.' Umar called out to the people, 'I am leaving by camel in the morning,' so they set out. Abu Ubayda said, 'Is it flight from the decree of Allah?' Umar said, 'Better that someone other than you had said it, Abu Ubayda. Yes. We flee from the decree of Allah to the decree of Allah. What would you think if these camels had gone down into a valley which had two slopes, one of them fertile, and the other barren. If you pastured in the fertile part, wouldn't you pasture them by the decree of Allah? If you pastured them in the barren part, wouldn't you pasture them by the decree of Allah?'
''Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf arrived and he had been off doing something and he said, 'I have some knowledge of this. I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, "If you hear about it in a land, do not go forward to it. If it comes upon a land and you are in it, then do not depart in flight from it." ' Umar praised Allah and then set off."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 45, Hadith 21 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 45, Hadith 22 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 45, Hadith 1621 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 189 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 9, Hadith 189 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2387 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 158 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 1618 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 186 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 1618 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) because of the weakness of ibn Abu laila Shaikh of Wakee'] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 778 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 210 |
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim Introduction 22 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Narration 21 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 6 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2442 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1361 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 41 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 1361 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2326 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 100 |
Narrated Ali ibn AbuTalib:
When the Messenger of Allah (saws) sacrificed the camels, he sacrificed thirty of them with his own hand, and then commanded me (to sacrifice them), so I sacrificed the rest of them.
| Grade: | Munkar (Al-Albani) | منكر (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1764 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 44 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1760 |
Narrated Muhammad ibn Safwan or Safwan ibn Muhammad:
I hunted two hares and slaughtered them with a flint. I asked the Messenger of Allah (saws) about them. He permitted me to eat them.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2822 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 35 |
| English translation | : Book 15, Hadith 2816 |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 922 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 345 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 8, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 0 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 8, Hadith 1070 |
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 2, Hadith 463 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 530 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 532 |
قَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَنْبَأَنَا الدَّبَرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، نَحْوَهُ .
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 657 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 391 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 657 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2129 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 40 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 11, Hadith 2129 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "There is no kinship by suckling except for a person who is nursed when he is small. There is no kinship by suckling over the age of two years."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 6 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1280 |
Malik related to me from Ziyad ibn Sad that Amr ibn Dinar said, "I heard Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr say in a khutba, 'Allah - He is the Guider and the One Who Tempts Away.' "
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 46, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 46, Hadith 5 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 46, Hadith 1630 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said that he heard Said ibn al-Musayyab say, "Suckling is only while the child is in the cradle. If not, it does not cause flesh and blood relations."
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 30, Hadith 11 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 11 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 30, Hadith 1285 |
Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle heard a man reciting the Qur'an at night, and said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on him, as he has reminded me of such-and-such Verses of such-and-such Suras, which I was caused to forget."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5038 |
| In-book reference | : Book 66, Hadith 62 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 61, Hadith 558 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar used to say, "When a sick man is unable to prostrate he should motion with his head, and not raise anything to his forehead."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 9, Hadith 77 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 9, Hadith 408 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar, when he prayed over the dead, would say, "Peace be upon you" loud enough for whoever was near to him to hear.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 16, Hadith 25 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 16, Hadith 547 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that Abdullah ibn Dinar said, "I heard Abdullah ibn Umar being asked what kanz was and he said, 'It is wealth on which zakat has not been paid.' "
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 17, Hadith 21 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 17, Hadith 600 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2590 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2591 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 105 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3523 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 5183 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 144 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 48, Hadith 5186 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 226 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 227 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 227 |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 280 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 281 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 1, Hadith 281 |
That he heard the Prophet (saws) saying: "Seek your weak for me. For indeed you sustenance and aid is only by your weak."
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1702 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 33 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1702 |
Anas b. Malik reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2224b |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 153 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5520 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
When the Prophet ordered that the mosque be built, he said, "O Bani An-Najjar! Suggest to me a price for this garden of yours." They replied, "By Allah! We will demand its price from none but Allah."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2771 |
| In-book reference | : Book 55, Hadith 34 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 51, Hadith 32 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 156 |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 156 |
| English translation | : Book 1, Hadith 156 |
Nafi' reported that 'Abdullah b. 'Abdullah and Salim b. Abdullah said to 'Abdullah (b. 'Umar) at the time when Hajjaj came to fight against Ibn Zubair:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1230b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 198 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2839 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:
Sa`d bin Mu`adh came to Mecca with the intention of performing `Umra, and stayed at the house of Umaiya bin Khalaf Abi Safwan, for Umaiya himself used to stay at Sa`d's house when he passed by Medina on his way to Sham. Umaiya said to Sa`d, "Will you wait till midday when the people are (at their homes), then you may go and perform the Tawaf round the Ka`ba?" So, while Sa`d was going around the Ka`ba, Abu Jahl came and asked, "Who is that who is performing Tawaf?" Sa`d replied, "I am Sa`d." Abu Jahl said, "Are you circumambulating the Ka`ba safely although you have given refuge to Muhammad and his companions?" Sa`d said, "Yes," and they started quarreling. Umaiya said to Sa`d, "Don't shout at Abi-l-Hakam (i.e. Abu Jahl), for he is chief of the valley (of Mecca)." Sa`d then said (to Abu Jahl). 'By Allah, if you prevent me from performing the Tawaf of the Ka`ba, I will spoil your trade with Sham." Umaiya kept on saying to Sa`d, "Don't raise your voice." and kept on taking hold of him. Sa`d became furious and said, (to Umaiya), "Be away from me, for I have heard Muhammad saying that he will kill you." Umaiiya said, "Will he kill me?" Sa`d said, "Yes,." Umaiya said, "By Allah! When Muhammad says a thing, he never tells a lie." Umaiya went to his wife and said to her, "Do you know what my brother from Yathrib (i.e. Medina) has said to me?" She said, "What has he said?" He said, "He claims that he has heard Muhammad claiming that he will kill me." She said, By Allah! Muhammad never tells a lie." So when the infidels started to proceed for Badr (Battle) and declared war (against the Muslims), his wife said to him, "Don't you remember what your brother from Yathrib told you?" Umaiya decided not to go but Abu Jahl said to him, "You are from the nobles of the valley (of Mecca), so you should accompany us for a day or two." He went with them and thus Allah got him killed.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3632 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 136 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 826 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2493 |
| In-book reference | : Book 9, Hadith 261 |
Narrated As-Subayy ibn Ma'bad:
I was a Christian Bedouin; then I embraced Islam. I came to a man of my tribe, who was called Hudhaym ibn Thurmulah. I said to him. O brother, I am eager to wage war in the cause of Allah (i.e. jihad), and I find that both hajj and umrah are due from me. How can I combine them?
He said: Combine them and sacrifice the animal made easily available for you. I, therefore, raised my voice in talbiyah for both of them (i.e. umrah and hajj). When I reached al-Udhayb, Salman ibn Rabi'ah and Zayd ibn Suhan met me while I was raising my voice in talbiyah for both of them.
One of them said to the other: This (man) does not have any more understanding than his camel. Thereupon it was as if a mountain fell on me.
I came to Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) and said to him: Commander of the Faithful, I was a Christian Bedouin, and I have embraced Islam. I am eager to wage war in the cause of Allah (jihad), and I found that both hajj and umrah were due from me. I came to a man of my tribe who said to me: Combine both of them and sacrifice the animal easily available for you. I have raised my voice in talbiyah for both of them.
Umar thereupon said to me: You have been guided to the practice (sunnah) of your Prophet) (saws).
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1799 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 79 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1795 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam), Muslim (78)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 642 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 78 |
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'ud:
Zaynab, the wife of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud, told that Abdullah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (saws) saying: spells, charms and love-potions are polytheism.
I asked: Why do you say this? I swear by Allah, when my eye was discharging I used to go to so-and-so, the Jew, who applied a spell to me. When he applied the spell to me, it calmed down. Abdullah said:
That was just the work of the Devil who was picking it with his hand, and when he uttered the spell on it, he desisted. All you need to do is to say as the Messenger of Allah (saws) used to say: Remove the harm, O Lord of men, and heal. Thou art the Healer. There is no remedy but Thine which leaves no disease behind.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 3883 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 29 |
| English translation | : Book 28, Hadith 3874 |
Zuhri reported that (once) the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) took an oath that he would not go to his wives for one Month. Zuhri said that 'Urwa narrated to him from 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) that she said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1083 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 26 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 6, Hadith 2384 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2396 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 7 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 15, Hadith 2396 |
Narrated `Aisha:
(the wife of the Prophet), I never saw Allah's Apostle laughing loudly enough to enable me to see his uvula, but he used to smile only. And whenever he saw clouds or winds, signs of deep concern would appear on his face. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! When people see clouds they usually feel happy, hoping that it would rain, while I see that when you see clouds, one could notice signs of dissatisfaction on your face." He said, "O `Aisha! What is the guarantee for me that there will be no punishment in it, since some people were punished with a wind? Verily, some people saw (received) the punishment, but (while seeing the cloud) they said, 'This cloud will give us rain.' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4828, 4829 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 350 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 353 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
('وقوله اصبت حداً معناه : معصية توجب التعزير، وليس المراد الحد الشرعي الحقيقى كحد الزنا والخمر وغيرهما، فإن هذه الحدود لا تسقط بالصلاة، ولا يجوز للإمام تركها')
| Reference | : Riyad as-Salihin 435 |
| In-book reference | : Introduction, Hadith 435 |
Narrated Rabi` bin Hirash:
`Uqba said to Hudhaifa, "Won't you narrate to us what you heard from Allah's Apostle ?" Hudhaifa said, "I heard him saying, 'Death approached a man and when he had no hope of surviving, he said to his family, 'When I die, gather for me much wood and build a fire (to burn me),. When the fire has eaten my flesh and reached my bones, take the bones and grind them and scatter the resulting powder in the sea on a hot (or windy) day.' (That was done.) But Allah collected his particles and asked (him), 'Why did you do so?' He replied, 'For fear of You.' So Allah forgave him."
Narrated `Abdu Malik:
As above, saying, "On a windy day."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 685 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 2595 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 161 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 23, Hadith 2596 |
"The Messenger of Allah (saws) gave me two boys who were brothers, so I sold one of them, and the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to me: 'O, 'Ali! What happened to your boy?' So I informed him, and he said: 'Return him, return him.'"
[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and others, disliked separating between the captives when selling them.
Some of the people of knowledge permitted separating the children that were born in the land of Islam, but the first view is more correct. It has been related that Ibrahim An-Nakha'i seperated a mother and her child in a sale, so he was asked about that. He said: "I sought her permission for that and she approved."
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1284 |
| In-book reference | : Book 14, Hadith 86 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 12, Hadith 1284 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3487 |
| In-book reference | : Book 48, Hadith 118 |
| English translation | : Vol. 6, Book 45, Hadith 3487 |
Safwan b. Ya'la reported on the authority of his father (who said):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1180b |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 9 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2655 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) came out on the 4th or 5th of Dhul'I-Hijja (for Pilgrimage to Mecca) and came to me, and he was very angry. I said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211v |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 140 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 2785 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hudhaifa b. al-Yaman reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2891a |
| In-book reference | : Book 54, Hadith 28 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 41, Hadith 6908 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle used to shroud two martyrs of Uhud in one sheet and then say, "Which of them knew Qur'an more?" When one of the two was pointed out, he would put him first in the grave. Then he said, "I will be a witness for them on the Day of Resurrection." He ordered them to be buried with their blood (on their bodies). Neither was the funeral prayer offered for them, nor were they washed. Jabir added, "When my father was martyred, I started weeping and uncovering his face. The companions of the Prophet stopped me from doing so but the Prophet did not stop me. Then the Prophet said, '(O Jabir.) don't weep over him, for the angels kept on covering him with their wings till his body was carried away (for burial).
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4079, 4080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 124 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 406 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Hasan li ghairih (Al-Albani) | حسن لغيره (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 598 |
| In-book reference | : Book 2, Hadith 208 |
| English translation | : Book 2, Hadith 598 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Musailama-al-Kadhdhab (i.e. the liar) came in the life-time of Allah's Apostle with many of his people (to Medina) and said, "If Muhammad makes me his successor, I will follow him." Allah's Apostle went up to him with Thabit bin Qais bin Shams; and Allah's Apostle was carrying a piece of a datepalm leaf in his hand. He stood before Musailama (and his companions) and said, "If you asked me even this piece (of a leaf), I would not give it to you. You cannot avoid the fate you are destined to, by Allah. If you reject Islam, Allah will destroy you. I think that you are most probably the same person whom I have seen in the dream." Abu Huraira told me that Allah's Apostle; said, "While I was sleeping, I saw (in a dream) two gold bracelets round my arm, and that worried me too much. Then I was instructed divinely in my dream, to blow them off and so I blew them off, and they flew away. I interpreted the two bracelets as symbols of two liars who would appear after me. And so one of them was Al-Ansi and the other was Musailama Al-Kadhdhab from Al-Yamama."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3620, 3621 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 127 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 817 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
It is narrated on the authority of Aswad b. Hilal that he heard Mu'adh say this:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 30d |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 53 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 49 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| صَحِيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 17 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam)] (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Musnad Ahmad 407 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 9 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Sulayman ibn Yasar said, "The fodder of the donkeys of Saad ibn Abi Waqqas ran out and so he told his slave to take some of the family's wheat and buy barley with it, and to only take a like quantity."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 31, Hadith 50 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 31, Hadith 1343 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Abd ar Rahman ibn al-Mujabbar that he saw Salim ibn Abdullah with blood running from his nose so that his fingers were all coloured red. Then he rubbed it and prayed without doing wudu.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 2, Hadith 52 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 2, Hadith 82 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that when Abdullah ibn Umar missed anything of the prayer in which the imam recited out loud, he would stand up when the imam had said the taslim and recite what he owed out loud to himself.
| Sunnah.com reference | : Book 3, Hadith 33 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 3, Hadith 33 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 3, Hadith 180 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said that Atika bint Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl, the wife of Umar ibn al-Khattab, used to kiss Umar ibn al-Khattab's head while he was fasting, and he did not tell her not to.
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 15 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 18, Hadith 648 |
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard the people of knowledge say, "If someone goes into ihram to do hajj on its own, he cannot then go into ihram to do umra.''
Malik said, "This is what I have found the people of knowledge in our city doing."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 39 |
Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that if Abdullah ibn Umar had finished the fast of Ramadan and intended to do hajj, he would not cut his hair or beard at all until he had done hajj.
Malik said, "It is not necessary for people to do the same."
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 20, Hadith 195 |
| Arabic reference | : Book 20, Hadith 894 |
'Abdullah b. 'Amr reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2077c |
| In-book reference | : Book 37, Hadith 51 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 24, Hadith 5175 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Kulaib bin Wail:
I asked Zainab bint Abi Salama (i.e. daughter of the wife of the Prophet, "Tell me about the Prophet . Did he belong to the tribe of Mudar?" She replied, "Yes, he belonged to the tribe of Mudar and was from the offspring of An-Nadr bin Kinana."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3491 |
| In-book reference | : Book 61, Hadith 3 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 56, Hadith 697 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 2123 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 78 |
| English translation | : Book 11, Hadith 2118 |
| Grade: | Hasan (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 450 |
| In-book reference | : Book 5, Hadith 3 |
| English translation | : Vol. 1, Book 5, Hadith 451 |
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar:
I never heard `Umar saying about something that he thought it would be so-and-so, but he was quite right. Once, while `Umar was sitting, a handsome man passed by him, `Umar said, "If I am not wrong, this person is still on his religion of the pre-lslamic period of ignorance or he was their foreteller. Call the man to me." When the man was called to him, he told him of his thought. The man said, "I have never seen such a day on which a Muslim is faced with such an accusation." `Umar said, "I am determined that you should tell me the truth." He said, "I was a foreteller in the pre-lslamic period of ignorance." Then `Umar said, "Tell me the most astonishing thing your female Jinn has told you of." He said, "One-day while I was in the market, she came to me scared and said, 'Haven't you seen the Jinns and their despair and they were overthrown after their defeat (and prevented from listening to the news of the heaven) so that they (stopped going to the sky and) kept following camel-riders (i.e. 'Arabs)?" `Umar said, "He is right." and added, "One day while I was near their idols, there came a man with a calf and slaughtered it as a sacrifice (for the idols). An (unseen) creature shouted at him, and I have never heard harsher than his voice. He was crying, 'O you bold evil-doer! A matter of success! An eloquent man is saying: None has the right to be worshipped except you (O Allah).' On that the people fled, but I said, 'I shall not go away till I know what is behind this.' Then the cry came again: 'O you bold evil-doer! A matter of success! An eloquent man is saying: None has the right to be worshipped except Allah.' I then went away and a few days later it was said, "A prophet has appeared."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3866 |
| In-book reference | : Book 63, Hadith 91 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 58, Hadith 206 |
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Narrated Aisha:
(The wife of the Prophet) Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a journey, he used to draw lots among his wives and would take with him the one on whom the lot had fallen. Once he drew lots when he wanted to carry out a Ghazwa, and the lot came upon me. So I proceeded with Allah's Apostle after Allah's order of veiling (the women) had been revealed and thus I was carried in my howdah (on a camel) and dismounted while still in it. We carried on our journey, and when Allah's Apostle had finished his Ghazwa and returned and we approached Medina, Allah's Apostle ordered to proceed at night. When the army was ordered to resume the homeward journey, I got up and walked on till I left the army (camp) behind. When I had answered the call of nature, I went towards my howdah, but behold ! A necklace of mine made of Jaz Azfar (a kind of black bead) was broken and I looked for it and my search for it detained me. The group of people who used to carry me, came and carried my howdah on to the back of my camel on which I was riding, considering that I was therein. At that time women were light in weight and were not fleshy for they used to eat little (food), so those people did not feel the lightness of the howdah while raising it up, and I was still a young lady. They drove away the camel and proceeded. Then I found my necklace after the army had gone. I came to their camp but found nobody therein so I went to the place where I used to stay, thinking that they would miss me and come back in my search. While I was sitting at my place, I felt sleepy and slept. Safwan bin Al-Mu'attil As-Sulami Adh- Dhakw-ani was behind the army. He had started in the last part of the night and reached my stationing place in the morning and saw the figure of a sleeping person. He came to me and recognized me on seeing me for he used to see me before veiling. I got up because of his saying: "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," which he uttered on recognizing me. I covered my face with my garment, and by Allah, he did not say to me a single word except, "Inna Li l-lahi wa inna ilaihi rajiun," till he made his shecamel kneel down whereupon he trod on its forelegs and I mounted it. Then Safwan set out, leading the she-camel that was carrying me, till we met the army while they were resting during the hot midday. Then whoever was meant for destruction, fell in destruction, and the leader of the Ifk (forged statement) was `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul. After this we arrived at Medina and I became ill for one month while the people were spreading the forged statements of the people of the Ifk, and I was not aware of anything thereof. But what aroused my doubt while I was sick, was that I was no longer receiving from Allah's Apostle the same kindness as I used to receive when I fell sick. Allah's Apostle would enter upon me, say a greeting and add, "How is that (lady)?" and then depart. That aroused my suspicion but I was not aware of the propagated evil till I recovered from my ailment. I went out with Um Mistah to answer the call of nature towards Al-Manasi, the place where we used to relieve ourselves, and used not to go out for this purpose except from night to night, and that was before we had lavatories close to our houses. And this habit of ours was similar to the habit of the old 'Arabs (in the deserts or in the tents) concerning the evacuation of the bowels, for we considered it troublesome and harmful to take lavatories in the houses. So I went out with Um Mistah who was the daughter of Abi Ruhm bin `Abd Manaf, and her mother was daughter of Sakhr bin Amir who was the aunt of Abi Bakr As-Siddiq, and her son was Mistah bin Uthatha. When we had finished our affair, Um Mistah and I came back towards my house. Um Mistah stumbled over her robe whereupon she said, "Let Mistah be ruined ! " I said to her, "What a bad word you have said! Do you abuse a man who has taken part in the Battle of Badr?' She said, "O you there! Didn't you hear what he has said?" I said, "And what did he say?" She then told me the statement of the people of the Ifk (forged statement) which added to my ailment. When I returned home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and after greeting, he said, "How is that (lady)?" I said, "Will you allow me to go to my parents?" At that time I intended to be sure of the news through them. Allah's Apostle allowed me and I went to my parents and asked my mother, "O my mother! What are the people talking about?" My mother said, "O my daughter! Take it easy, for by Allah, there is no charming lady who is loved by her husband who has other wives as well, but that those wives would find fault with her." I said, "Subhan Allah! Did the people really talk about that?" That night I kept on weeping the whole night till the morning. My tears never stopped, nor did I sleep, and morning broke while I was still weeping, Allah's Apostle called `Ali bin Abi Talib and Usama bin Zaid when the Divine Inspiration delayed, in order to consult them as to the idea of divorcing his wife. Usama bin Zaid told Allah's Apostle of what he knew about the innocence of his wife and of his affection he kept for her. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! She is your wife, and we do not know anything about her except good." But `Ali bin Abi Talib said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allah does not impose restrictions on you; and there are plenty of women other than her. If you however, ask (her) slave girl, she will tell you the truth." `Aisha added: So Allah's Apostle called for Barira and said, "O Barira! Did you ever see anything which might have aroused your suspicion? (as regards Aisha). Barira said, "By Allah Who has sent you with the truth, I have never seen anything regarding Aisha which I would blame her for except that she is a girl of immature age who sometimes sleeps and leaves the dough of her family unprotected so that the domestic goats come and eat it." So Allah's Apostle got up (and addressed) the people an asked for somebody who would take revenge on `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul then. Allah's Apostle, while on the pulpit, said, "O Muslims! Who will help me against a man who has hurt me by slandering my family? By Allah, I know nothing except good about my family, and people have blamed a man of whom I know nothing except good, and he never used to visit my family except with me," Sa`d bin Mu`adh Al-Ansari got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, I will relieve you from him. If he be from the tribe of (Bani) Al-Aus, then I will chop his head off; and if he be from our brethren, the Khazraj, then you give us your order and we will obey it." On that, Sa`d bin 'Ubada got up, and he was the chief of the Khazraj, and before this incident he had been a pious man but he was incited by his zeal for his tribe. He said to Sa`d (bin Mu`adh), "By Allah the Eternal, you have told a lie! You shall not kill him and you will never be able to kill him!" On that, Usaid bin Hudair, the cousin of Sa`d (bin Mu`adh) got up and said to Sa`d bin 'Ubada, "You are a liar! By Allah the Eternal, we will surely kill him; and you are a hypocrite defending the hypocrites!" So the two tribes of Al-Aus and Al-Khazraj got excited till they were on the point of fighting with each other while Allah's Apostle was standing on the pulpit. Allah's Apostle continued quietening them till they became silent whereupon he became silent too. On that day I kept on weeping so much that neither did my tears stop, nor could I sleep. In the morning my parents were with me, and I had wept for two nights and a day without sleeping and with incessant tears till they thought that my liver would burst with weeping. While they were with me and I was weeping, an Ansari woman asked permission to see me. I admitted her and she sat and started weeping with me. While I was in that state, Allah's Apostle came to us, greeted, and sat down,. He had never sat with me since the day what was said, was said. He had stayed a month without receiving any Divine Inspiration concerning my case. Allah's Apostle recited the Tashahhud after he had sat down, and then said, "Thereafter, O `Aisha! I have been informed such and-such a thing about you; and if you are innocent, Allah will reveal your innocence, and if you have committed a sin, then ask for Allah's forgiveness and repent to Him, for when a slave confesses his sin and then repents to Allah, Allah accepts his repentance." When Allah's Apostle had finished his speech, my tears ceased completely so that I no longer felt even a drop thereof. Then I said to my father, "Reply to Allah's Apostle on my behalf as to what he said." He said, "By Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle." Then I said to my mother, "Reply to Allah's Apostle." She said, "I do not know what to say to Allah's Apostle." Still a young girl as I was and though I had little knowledge of Qur'an, I said, "By Allah, I know that you heard this story (of the Ifk) so much so that it has been planted in your minds and you have believed it. So now, if I tell you that I am innocent, and Allah knows that I am innocent, you will not believe me; and if I confess something, and Allah knows that I am innocent of it, you will believe me. By Allah, I cannot find of you an example except that of Joseph's father: "So (for me) patience is most fitting against that which you assert and it is Allah (Alone) Whose help can be sought. Then I turned away and lay on my bed, and at that time I knew that I was innocent and that Allah would reveal my innocence. But by Allah, I never thought that Allah would sent down about my affair, Divine Inspiration that would be recited (forever), as I considered myself too unworthy to be talked of by Allah with something that was to be recited: but I hoped that Allah's Apostle might have a vision in which Allah would prove my innocence. By Allah, Allah's Apostle had not left his seat and nobody had left the house when the Divine Inspiration came to Allah's Apostle . So there overtook him the same hard condition which used to overtake him (when he was Divinely Inspired) so that the drops of his sweat were running down, like pearls, though it was a (cold) winter day, and that was because of the heaviness of the Statement which was revealed to him. When that state of Allah's Apostle was over, and he was smiling when he was relieved, the first word he said was, "Aisha, Allah has declared your innocence." My mother said to me, "Get up and go to him." I said, "By Allah, I will not go to him and I will not thank anybody but Allah." So Allah revealed: "Verily! They who spread the Slander are a gang among you. Think it not...." (24.11-20). When Allah revealed this to confirm my innocence, Abu Bakr As-Siddiq who used to provide for Mistah bin Uthatha because of the latter's kinship to him and his poverty, said, "By Allah, I will never provide for Mistah anything after what he has said about Aisha". So Allah revealed: (continued...) (continuing... 1): -6.274:... ... "Let not those among you who are good and are wealthy swear not to give (help) to their kinsmen, those in need, and those who have left their homes for Allah's Cause. Let them Pardon and forgive (i.e. do not punish them). Do you not love that should forgive you? Verily Allah is Oft-forgiving. Most Merciful." (24.22) Abu Bakr said, "Yes, by Allah, I wish that Allah should forgive me." So he resumed giving Mistah the aid he used to give him before and said, "By Allah, I will never withold it from him at all." Aisha further said: Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh about my case. He said, "O Zainab! What have you seen?" She replied, "O Allah's Apostle! I protect my hearing and my sight (by refraining from telling lies). I know nothing but good (about Aisha)." Of all the wives of Allah's Apostle, it was Zainab who aspired to receive from him the same favor as I used to receive, yet, Allah saved her (from telling lies) because of her piety. But her sister, Hamna, kept on fighting on her behalf so she was destroyed as were those who invented and spread the slander.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4750 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 272 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 274 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Hakim b. Hizam reported to 'Urwa b. Zubair that he said to the Messenger of Allah:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 123a |
| In-book reference | : Book 1, Hadith 230 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 1, Hadith 222 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 786 |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 214 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4373 |
| In-book reference | : Book 22, Hadith 64 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 4081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 20, Hadith 18 |
| مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 5937 |
| In-book reference | : Book 29, Hadith 193 |
| Reference | : Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 840 |
| In-book reference | : Book 34, Hadith 30 |
| English translation | : Book 34, Hadith 840 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 3465 |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 17 |