Zaid b. Khalid al-Juhani reported. There came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) a person, the rest of the hadith is the same but with the variation (of these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1722d |
| In-book reference | : Book 31, Hadith 4 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 18, Hadith 4275 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Zaid bin Khalid and Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "O Unais! Go to the wife of this (man) and if she confesses (that she has committed illegal sexual intercourse), then stone her to death."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2314, 2315 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 38, Hadith 508 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Qasim:
Aisha said that she hung a curtain decorated with pictures (of animals) on a cupboard. The Prophet tore that curtain and she turned it into two cushions which remained in the house for the Prophet to sit on.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2479 |
| In-book reference | : Book 46, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 43, Hadith 659 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "On the Day of Resurrection the Kanz (Treasure or wealth of which, Zakat has not been paid) of anyone of you will appear in the shape of a huge bald headed poisonous male snake and its owner will run away from it, but it will follow him and say, 'I am your Kanz.'" The Prophet added, "By Allah, that snake will keep on following him until he stretches out his hand and let the snake swallow it." Allah's Apostle added, "If the owner of camels does not pay their Zakat, then, on the Day of Resurrection those camels will come to him and will strike his face with their hooves." Some people said: Concerning a man who has camels, and is afraid that Zakat will be due so he sells those camels for similar camels or for sheep or cows or money one day before Zakat becomes due in order to avoid payment of their Zakat cunningly! "He has not to pay anything." The same scholar said, "If one pays Zakat of his camels one day or one year prior to the end of the year (by the end of which Zakat becomes due), his Zakat will be valid."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6957, 6958 |
| In-book reference | : Book 90, Hadith 5 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 86, Hadith 89 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani:
A bedouin came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Book (Laws)." His opponent stood up and said, "He has said the truth, so judge between us according to Allah's Laws." The bedouin said, "My son was a laborer for this man and committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people said to me, 'Your son is to be stoned to death,' so I ransomed my son for one hundred sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the religious learned men and they said to me, 'Your son has to receive one hundred lashes plus one year of exile.' " The Prophet said, "I shall judge between you according to Allah's Book (Laws)! As for the slave girl and the sheep, it shall be returned to you, and your son shall receive one-hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. O you, Unais!" The Prophet addressed some man, "Go in the morning to the wife of this man and stone her to death." So Unais went to her the next morning and stoned her to death.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 7193, 7194 |
| In-book reference | : Book 93, Hadith 55 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 9, Book 89, Hadith 303 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2743a |
| In-book reference | : Book 49, Hadith 13 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 36, Hadith 6607 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr:
Abu Bakr came with a guest or some guests, but he stayed late at night with the Prophet and when he came, my mother said (to him), "Have you been detained from your guest or guests tonight?" He said, "Haven't you served the supper to them?" She replied, "We presented the meal to him (or to them), but he (or they) refused to eat." Abu Bakr became angry, rebuked me and invoked Allah to cause (my) ears to be cut and swore not to eat of it!" I hid myself, and he called me, "O ignorant (boy)!" Abu Bakr's wife swore that she would not eat of it and so the guests or the guest swore that they would not eat of it till he ate of it. Abu Bakr said, "All that happened was from Satan." So he asked for the meals and ate of it, and so did they. Whenever they took a handful of the meal, the meal grew (increased) from underneath more than that mouthful. He said (to his wife), "O, sister of Bani Firas! What is this?" She said, "O, pleasure of my eyes! The meal is now more than it had been before we started eating'' So they ate of it and sent the rest of that meal to the Prophet. It is said that the Prophet also ate of it.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6141 |
| In-book reference | : Book 78, Hadith 168 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 73, Hadith 163 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet paid a visit to Um-Sulaim and she placed before him dates and ghee. The Prophet said, "Replace the ghee and dates in their respective containers for I am fasting." Then he stood somewhere in her house and offered an optional prayer and then he invoked good on Um-Sulaim and her family. Then Um-Sulaim said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have a special request (today)." He said, "What is it?" She replied, "(Please invoke for) your servant Anas." So Allah's Apostle did not leave anything good in the world or the Hereafter which he did not invoke (Allah to bestow) on me and said, "O Allah! Give him (i.e. Anas) property and children and bless him." Thus I am one of the richest among the Ansar and my daughter Umaina told me that when Al-Hajjaj came to Basra, more than 120 of my offspring had been buried.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1982 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 89 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 203 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
For the whole year I had the desire to ask `Umar bin Al-Khattab regarding the explanation of a Verse (in Surat Al-Tahrim) but I could not ask him because I respected him very much. When he went to perform the Hajj, I too went along with him. On our return, while we were still on the way home. `Umar went aside to answer the call of nature by the Arak trees. I waited till he finished and then I proceeded with him and asked him. "O chief of the Believers! Who were the two wives of the Prophet who aided one another against him?" He said, "They were Hafsa and `Aisha." Then I said to him, "By Allah, I wanted to ask you about this a year ago, but I could not do so owing to my respect for you." `Umar said, "Do not refrain from asking me. If you think that I have knowledge (about a certain matter), ask me; and if I know (something about it), I will tell you." Then `Umar added, "By Allah, in the Pre-lslamic Period of Ignorance we did not pay attention to women until Allah revealed regarding them what He revealed regarding them and assigned for them what He has assigned. Once while I was thinking over a certain matter, my wife said, "I recommend that you do so-and-so." I said to her, "What have you got to do with the is matter? Why do you poke your nose in a matter which I want to see fulfilled.?" She said, How strange you are, O son of Al-Khattab! You don't want to be argued with whereas your daughter, Hafsa surely, argues with Allah's Apostle so much that he remains angry for a full day!" `Umar then reported; how he at once put on his outer garment and went to Hafsa and said to her, "O my daughter! Do you argue with Allah's Apostle so that he remains angry the whole day?" H. afsa said, "By Allah, we argue with him." `Umar said, "Know that I warn you of Allah's punishment and the anger of Allah's Apostle . . . O my daughter! Don't be betrayed by the one who is proud of her beauty because of the love of Allah's Apostle for her (i.e. `Aisha)." `Umar addled, "Then I went out to Um Salama's house who was one of my relatives, and I talked to her. She said, O son of Al-Khattab! It is rather astonishing that you interfere in everything; you even want to interfere between Allah's Apostle and his wives!' By Allah, by her talk she influenced me so much that I lost some of my anger. I left her (and went home). At that time I had a friend from the Ansar who used to bring news (from the Prophet) in case of my absence, and I used to bring him the news if he was absent. In those days we were afraid of one of the kings of Ghassan tribe. We heard that he intended to move and attack us, so fear filled our hearts because of that. (One day) my Ansari friend unexpectedly knocked at my door, and said, "Open Open!' I said, 'Has the king of Ghassan come?' He said, 'No, but something worse; Allah's Apostle has isolated himself from his wives.' I said, 'Let the nose of `Aisha and Hafsa be stuck to dust (i.e. humiliated)!' Then I put on my clothes and went to Allah's Apostle's residence, and behold, he was staying in an upper room of his to which he ascended by a ladder, and a black slave of Allah's Apostle was (sitting) on the first step. I said to him, 'Say (to the Prophet ) `Umar bin Al-Khattab is here.' Then the Prophet admitted me and I narrated the story to Allah's Apostle. When I reached the story of Um Salama, Allah's Apostle smiled while he was lying on a mat made of palm tree leaves with nothing between him and the mat. Underneath his head there was a leather pillow stuffed with palm fibres, and leaves of a saut tree were piled at his feet, and above his head hung a few water skins. On seeing the marks of the mat imprinted on his side, I wept. He said.' 'Why are you weeping?' I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! Caesar and Khosrau are leading the life (i.e. Luxurious life) while you, Allah's Apostle though you are, is living in destitute". The Prophet then replied. 'Won't you be satisfied that they enjoy this world and we the Hereafter?' "
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4913 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 433 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 435 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn:
A woman belonging to the tribe of Juhaynah (according to the version of Aban) came to the Prophet (saws) and said that she had committed fornication and that she was pregnant. The Messenger of Allah (saws) called her guardian.
Then the Messenger of Allah (saws) said to him: Be good to her, and when she bears a child, bring her (to me). When she gave birth to the child, he brought her (to him). The Prophet (saws) gave orders regarding her, and her clothes were tied to her. He then commanded regarding her and she was stoned to death. He commanded the people (to pray) and they prayed over her.
Thereupon Umar said: Are you praying over her, Messenger of Allah, when she has committed fornication?
He said: By Him in Whose hand my soul is, she has repented to such an extent that if it were divided among the seventy people of Medina, it would have been enough for them all. And what do you find better than the fact that she gave her life.
Aban did not say in his version: Then her clothes were tied to her.
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 4440 |
| In-book reference | : Book 40, Hadith 90 |
| English translation | : Book 39, Hadith 4426 |
Narrated `Abdul `Aziz:
Anas said, 'When Allah's Apostle invaded Khaibar, we offered the Fajr prayer there (early in the morning) when it was still dark. The Prophet rode and Abu Talha rode too and I was riding behind Abu Talha. The Prophet passed through the lane of Khaibar quickly and my knee was touching the thigh of the Prophet . He uncovered his thigh and I saw the whiteness of the thigh of the Prophet. When he entered the town, he said, 'Allahu Akbar! Khaibar is ruined. Whenever we approach near a (hostile) nation (to fight) then evil will be the morning of those who have been warned.' He repeated this thrice. The people came out for their jobs and some of them said, 'Muhammad (has come).' (Some of our companions added, "With his army.") We conquered Khaibar, took the captives, and the booty was collected. Dihya came and said, 'O Allah's Prophet! Give me a slave girl from the captives.' The Prophet said, 'Go and take any slave girl.' He took Safiya bint Huyai. A man came to the Prophet and said, 'O Allah's Apostles! You gave Safiya bint Huyai to Dihya and she is the chief mistress of the tribes of Quraidha and An-Nadir and she befits none but you.' So the Prophet said, 'Bring him along with her.' So Dihya came with her and when the Prophet saw her, he said to Dihya, 'Take any slave girl other than her from the captives.' Anas added: The Prophet then manumitted her and married her." Thabit asked Anas, "O Abu Hamza! What did the Prophet pay her (as Mahr)?" He said, "Her self was her Mahr for he manumitted her and then married her." Anas added, "While on the way, Um Sulaim dressed her for marriage (ceremony) and at night she sent her as a bride to the Prophet . So the Prophet was a bridegroom and he said, 'Whoever has anything (food) should bring it.' He spread out a leather sheet (for the food) and some brought dates and others cooking butter. (I think he (Anas) mentioned As-Sawaq). So they prepared a dish of Hais (a kind of meal). And that was Walima (the marriage banquet) of Allah's Apostle ."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 371 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 23 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 8, Hadith 367 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3518 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 130 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3548 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1856 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 39 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1857 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3528 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 140 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3558 |
Narrated `Aisha:
Once one of the wives of the Prophet did I`tikaf along with him and she was getting bleeding in between her periods. She used to see the blood (from her private parts) and she would perhaps put a dish under her for the blood. (The sub-narrator `Ikrima added, `Aisha once saw the liquid of safflower and said, "It looks like what so and so used to have.")
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 309 |
| In-book reference | : Book 6, Hadith 14 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 1, Book 6, Hadith 306 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "May Allah bestow His Mercy on the mother of Ishmael! Had she not hastened (to fill her water-skin with water from the Zamzam well). Zamzam would have been a stream flowing on the surface of the earth." Ibn `Abbas further added, "(The Prophet) Abraham brought Ishmael and his mother (to Mecca) and she was suckling Ishmael and she had a water-skin with her.'
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3362, 3363 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 37 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 582 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
The Prophet (saws) used to seek refuge in Allah from five things; cowardliness, niggardliness, the evils of old age, evil thoughts, and punishment in the grave.
| Grade: | Da'if (Al-Albani) | ضعيف (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1539 |
| In-book reference | : Book 8, Hadith 124 |
| English translation | : Book 8, Hadith 1534 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1159 |
| In-book reference | : Book 12, Hadith 131 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 12, Hadith 1160 |
Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) saw a woman, and so he came to his wife, Zainab, as she was tanning a leather and had sexual intercourse with her. He then went to his Companions and told them:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1403a |
| In-book reference | : Book 16, Hadith 10 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 8, Hadith 3240 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2630 |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 191 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6363 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3555 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 169 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3585 |
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) inclined to do with Safiyyah what a man feels inclined to do with his wife. They said:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1211af |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 431 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 3065 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
'A'isha reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 418f |
| In-book reference | : Book 4, Hadith 103 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 4, Hadith 837 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Salama reported that she heard Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) saying this as he was sitting on the pulpit and she was getting her hair combed. (He uttered these words):
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2295b |
| In-book reference | : Book 43, Hadith 36 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 30, Hadith 5687 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da’if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 4046 |
| In-book reference | : Book 36, Hadith 121 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 36, Hadith 4046 |
| لم تتمّ دراسته (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 2081 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 123 |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2150 |
| In-book reference | : Book 32, Hadith 18 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 6, Hadith 2150 |
| مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Mishkat al-Masabih 1972 |
| In-book reference | : Book 7, Hadith 16 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Al-Albani) | صحيح (الألباني) | حكم : |
| Reference | : Sunan Abi Dawud 1754 |
| In-book reference | : Book 11, Hadith 34 |
| English translation | : Book 10, Hadith 1750 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3520 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 132 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3550 |
Narrated `Ata':
I and 'Ubai bin `Umar went to `Aisha while she was staying near Thabir (i.e. a mountain). She said, "There is no Migration after Allah gave His Prophet victory over Mecca."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3080 |
| In-book reference | : Book 56, Hadith 284 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 52, Hadith 313 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Zaid b. Aslam reported that 'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan sent some domestic goods for decoration to Umm Darda' on his own behalf, and when it was night 'Abd al-Malik got up and called for the servant. It seemed as if he (the servant) was late (in responding to his call), so he ('Abd al-Malik) invoked curse upon him, and when it was morning Umm Darda' said to him:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2598a |
| In-book reference | : Book 45, Hadith 108 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 32, Hadith 6281 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated 'Aisha:
A woman from the tribe of Bani Asad was sitting with me and Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) came to my house and said, "Who is this?" I said, "(She is) So and so. She does not sleep at night because she is engaged in prayer." The Prophet said disapprovingly: Do (good) deeds which is within your capacity as Allah never gets tired of giving rewards till you get tired of doing good deeds."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1151 |
| In-book reference | : Book 19, Hadith 32 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 21, Hadith 251 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
The Prophet said, "May Allah be merciful to the mother of Ishmael! If she had left the water of Zamzam (fountain) as it was, (without constructing a basin for keeping the water), (or said, "If she had not taken handfuls of its water"), it would have been a flowing stream. Jurhum (an Arab tribe) came and asked her, 'May we settle at your dwelling?' She said, 'Yes, but you have no right to possess the water.' They agreed."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 2368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 42, Hadith 16 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 40, Hadith 556 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Umm Qais, daughter of Mihsan, was one of the earlier female emigrants who had pledged allegiance to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). She was the sister of Ukasha b. Mihsan, one of the posterity of Asad b. Khuzaima. She reported that she came to Allah's messenger (may peace be upon him) along with her son who had not attained the age of weaning and she had compressed the swelling of his uvula. (Yunus said:
قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ وَأَخْبَرَتْنِي أَنَّ ابْنَهَا ذَاكَ بَالَ فِي حَجْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله ...
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 2214b, 287e |
| In-book reference | : Book 39, Hadith 117 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 26, Hadith 5488 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Nafi`:
Ibn `Umar said, "The Prophet made incumbent on every male or female, free man or slave, the payment of one Sa' of dates or barley as Sadaqat-ul-Fitr (or said Sadaqa-Ramadan)." The people then substituted half Sa' of wheat for that. Ibn `Umar used to give dates (as Sadaqat-ul-Fitr). Once there was scarcity of dates in Medina and Ibn `Umar gave barley. 'And Ibn `Umar used to give Sadaqat-ul- Fitr for every young and old person. He even used to give on behalf of my children. Ibn `Umar used to give Sadaqat-ul-Fitr to those who had been officially appointed for its collection. People used to give Sadaqat-ul-Fitr (even) a day or two before the `Id.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1511 |
| In-book reference | : Book 24, Hadith 111 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 25, Hadith 587 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Al-Bara:
The Prophet said (on the day of Idal-Adha), "The first thing we will do on this day of ours, is to offer the (`Id) prayer and then return to slaughter the sacrifice. Whoever does so, he acted according to our Sunna (tradition), and whoever slaughtered (the sacrifice) before the prayer, what he offered was just meat he presented to his family, and that will not be considered as Nusak (sacrifice)." (On hearing that) Abu Burda bin Niyar got up, for he had slaughtered the sacrifice before the prayer, and said, "I have got a six month old ram." The Prophet said, 'Slaughter it (as a sacrifice) but it will not be sufficient for any-one else (as a sacrifice after you). Al-Bara' added: The Prophet said, "Whoever slaughtered (the sacrifice) after the prayer, he slaughtered it at the right time and followed the tradition of the Muslims."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 5545 |
| In-book reference | : Book 73, Hadith 1 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 7, Book 68, Hadith 453 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated `Aisha:
The Prophet used to say, "O Allah! I seek refuge with You from laziness and geriatric old age, from all kinds of sins and from being in debt; from the trial and affliction of the grave and from the punishment in the grave; from the affliction of the Fire and from the punishment of the Fire; and from the evil of the affliction of wealth; and I seek refuge with You from the affliction of poverty, and I seek refuge with You from the affliction of Al-Mesiah Ad-Dajjal. O Allah! Wash away my sins with the water of snow and hail, and cleanse my heart from all the sins as a white garment is cleansed from the filth, and let there be a long distance between me and my sins, as You made East and West far from each other."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 6368 |
| In-book reference | : Book 80, Hadith 65 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 8, Book 75, Hadith 379 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4531 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 83 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4535 |
Narrated Nafi`:
During the affliction of Ibn Az-Zubair, two men came to Ibn `Umar and said, "The people are lost, and you are the son of `Umar, and the companion of the Prophet, so what forbids you from coming out?" He said, "What forbids me is that Allah has prohibited the shedding of my brother's blood." They both said, "Didn't Allah say, 'And fight then until there is no more affliction?" He said "We fought until there was no more affliction and the worship is for Allah (Alone while you want to fight until there is affliction and until the worship become for other than Allah." Narrated Nafi` (through another group of sub-narrators): A man came to Ibn `Umar and said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! What made you perform Hajj in one year and Umra in another year and leave the Jihad for Allah' Cause though you know how much Allah recommends it?" Ibn `Umar replied, "O son of my brother! Islam is founded on five principles, i.e. believe in Allah and His Apostle, the five compulsory prayers, the fasting of the month of Ramadan, the payment of Zakat, and the Hajj to the House (of Allah)." The man said, "O Abu `Abdur Rahman! Won't you listen to why Allah has mentioned in His Book: 'If two groups of believers fight each other, then make peace between them, but if one of then transgresses beyond bounds against the other, then you all fight against the one that transgresses. (49.9) and:--"And fight them till there is no more affliction (i.e. no more worshiping of others along with Allah)." Ibn `Umar said, "We did it, during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle when Islam had only a few followers. A man would be put to trial because of his religion; he would either be killed or tortured. But when the Muslims increased, there was no more afflictions or oppressions." The man said, "What is your opinion about `Uthman and `Ali?" Ibn `Umar said, "As for `Uthman, it seems that Allah has forgiven him, but you people dislike that he should be forgiven. And as for `Ali, he is the cousin of Allah's Apostle and his son-in-law." Then he pointed with his hand and said, "That is his house which you see."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4513, 4514, 4515 |
| In-book reference | : Book 65, Hadith 40 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 6, Book 60, Hadith 40 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
| Grade: | Da'if (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan Ibn Majah 2350 |
| In-book reference | : Book 13, Hadith 43 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 13, Hadith 2350 |
Amir al-Juhani reported:
| Reference | : Sahih Muslim 1965b |
| In-book reference | : Book 35, Hadith 22 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 22, Hadith 4839 |
| (deprecated numbering scheme) |
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
The Prophet said, "Amongst the men of Bani Israel there was a man who had murdered ninety-nine persons. Then he set out asking (whether his repentance could be accepted or not). He came upon a monk and asked him if his repentance could be accepted. The monk replied in the negative and so the man killed him. He kept on asking till a man advised to go to such and such village. (So he left for it) but death overtook him on the way. While dying, he turned his chest towards that village (where he had hoped his repentance would be accepted), and so the angels of mercy and the angels of punishment quarrelled amongst themselves regarding him. Allah ordered the village (towards which he was going) to come closer to him, and ordered the village (whence he had come), to go far away, and then He ordered the angels to measure the distances between his body and the two villages. So he was found to be one span closer to the village (he was going to). So he was forgiven."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 3470 |
| In-book reference | : Book 60, Hadith 137 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 4, Book 55, Hadith 676 |
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Narrated `Amr bin Maimun Al-Audi:
I saw `Umar bin Al-Khattab (when he was stabbed) saying, "O `Abdullah bin `Umar! Go to the mother of the believers Aisha and say, `Umar bin Al-Khattab sends his greetings to you,' and request her to allow me to be buried with my companions." (So, Ibn `Umar conveyed the message to `Aisha.) She said, "I had the idea of having this place for myself but today I prefer him (`Umar) to myself (and allow him to be buried there)." When `Abdullah bin `Umar returned, `Umar asked him, "What (news) do you have?" He replied, "O chief of the believers! She has allowed you (to be buried there)." On that `Umar said, "Nothing was more important to me than to be buried in that (sacred) place. So, when I expire, carry me there and pay my greetings to her (`Aisha ) and say, `Umar bin Al-Khattab asks permission; and if she gives permission, then bury me (there) and if she does not, then take me to the graveyard of the Muslims. I do not think any person has more right for the caliphate than those with whom Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) was always pleased till his death. And whoever is chosen by the people after me will be the caliph, and you people must listen to him and obey him," and then he mentioned the name of `Uthman, `Ali, Talha, Az-Zubair, `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf and Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas. By this time a young man from Ansar came and said, "O chief of the believers! Be happy with Allah's glad tidings. The grade which you have in Islam is known to you, then you became the caliph and you ruled with justice and then you have been awarded martyrdom after all this." `Umar replied, "O son of my brother! Would that all that privileges will counterbalance (my short comings), so that I neither lose nor gain anything. I recommend my successor to be good to the early emigrants and realize their rights and to protect their honor and sacred things. And I also recommend him to be good to the Ansar who before them, had homes (in Medina) and had adopted the Faith. He should accept the good of the righteous among them and should excuse their wrongdoers. I recommend him to abide by the rules and regulations concerning the Dhimmis (protectees) of Allah and His Apostle, to fulfill their contracts completely and fight for them and not to tax (overburden) them beyond their capabilities."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1392 |
| In-book reference | : Book 23, Hadith 146 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 2, Book 23, Hadith 475 |
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| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1456 |
| In-book reference | : Book 15, Hadith 24 |
| English translation | : Vol. 2, Book 15, Hadith 1457 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 1867 |
| In-book reference | : Book 21, Hadith 50 |
| English translation | : Vol. 3, Book 21, Hadith 1868 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 3530 |
| In-book reference | : Book 27, Hadith 142 |
| English translation | : Vol. 4, Book 27, Hadith 3560 |
| Grade: | Sahih (Darussalam) |
| Reference | : Sunan an-Nasa'i 4669 |
| In-book reference | : Book 44, Hadith 221 |
| English translation | : Vol. 5, Book 44, Hadith 4673 |
Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! My mother died and she ought to have fasted one month (for her missed Ramadan). Shall I fast on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in the affirmative and said, "Allah's debts have more right to be paid." In another narration a woman is reported to have said, "My sister died..." Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A woman said to the Prophet "My mother died and she had vowed to fast but she didn't fast." In another narration Ibn `Abbas is reported to have said, "A woman said to the Prophet, "My mother died while she ought to have fasted for fifteen days."
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 1953 |
| In-book reference | : Book 30, Hadith 60 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 3, Book 31, Hadith 174 |
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Narrated Anas:
Allah's Apostle performed four `Umras, all in the month of Dhul-Qa'da, except the one which he performed with his Hajj (i.e. in Dhul-Hijja). He performed one `Umra from Al-Hudaibiya in Dhul- Qa'da, another `Umra in the following year in Dhul Qa'da a third from Al-Jirana where he distributed the war booty of Hunain, in Dhul Qa'da, and the fourth `Umra he performed was with his Hajj.
| Reference | : Sahih al-Bukhari 4148 |
| In-book reference | : Book 64, Hadith 192 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 469 |
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